treatments-xml/data/73/05/87/730587B4FF8B3C1CFF06FA47FDCBFD09.xml
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<mods:title id="D17B36BA563D9A2470060B423D83E017">Annotated checklist of the snapping shrimps of the genus Alpheus Fabricius, 1798 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae) from the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, Iran</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06FA47FE62FAB1" blockId="6.[151,503,1471,1531]" box="[151,503,1471,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<heading id="A05B81CEFF8B3C1DFF06FA47FE62FAB1" bold="true" box="[151,503,1471,1498]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8B3C1DFF06FA47FE62FAB1" ID-CoL="84W7V" authority="Heller, 1861" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,503,1471,1498]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06FA47FE62FAB1" bold="true" box="[151,503,1471,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06FA47FECEFAB2" bold="true" box="[151,347,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Alpheus gracilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8B3C1DFEF3FA38FE62FAB1" author="Heller, C." box="[354,503,1472,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" pagination="3 - 31" refId="ref14930" refString="Heller, C. (1861) Synopsis der im rothen Meere vorkommenden Crustaceen. Ferhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 11, 3 - 31." type="journal article" year="1861">Heller, 1861</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="B3B66529FF8B3C1DFF06FA1AFE8AFA90" box="[151,287,1506,1531]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" type="description">
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06FA1AFE8AFA90" blockId="6.[151,503,1471,1531]" box="[151,287,1506,1531]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
(
<figureCitation id="63972A27FF8B3C1DFF0EFA1AFF75FA90" box="[159,224,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,210,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,210,1873]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alpheus edwardsii (Audouin, 1826), A. Male (CL. 9 mm); B. Female (CL. 9 mm), Abu-Musa Island. Alpheus gracilis Heller, 1861, C. Male (CL. 8.5 mm); D. Female (CL. 8.3 mm), Abu-Musa Island. Alpheus hippothoe De Man, 1888, E. Male (CL. 9.1 mm); F. Female (CL. 9.2 mm), Abu-Musa Island." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618481/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
CD)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3B66529FF8B3C1DFF06F9D2FD19F934" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06F9D2FC1AF92B" blockId="6.[151,911,1578,1754]" box="[151,911,1578,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DBBC118CFF8B3C1DFF06F9D2FC1AF92B" box="[151,911,1578,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8B3C1DFF06F9D2FE63F92B" ID-CoL="84W7V" authority="Heller, 1861: 271" authorityName="Heller" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,502,1578,1600]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06F9D2FEA9F92B" box="[151,316,1578,1600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Alpheus gracilis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="7A0D10B3FF8B3C1DFED3F9D2FE63F92B" author="Heller, C." box="[322,502,1578,1600]" page="271" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" year="1861">
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8B3C1DFED3F9D2FE51F92B" author="Heller, C." box="[322,452,1578,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" pagination="3 - 31" refId="ref14930" refString="Heller, C. (1861) Synopsis der im rothen Meere vorkommenden Crustaceen. Ferhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 11, 3 - 31." type="journal article" year="1861">Heller, 1861</bibRefCitation>
: 271
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="7A0D10B3FF8B3C1DFD91F9D3FD5DF92B" author="De Man, J. G." box="[512,712,1578,1600]" page="733" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8B3C1DFD91F9D3FD00F92B" author="De Man, J. G." box="[512,661,1578,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" pagination="725 - 790" refId="ref14228" refString="De Man, J. G. (1897) Bericht uber die von Herrn Schiffscapitan Storm zu Atjeh, an den westlichen Kusten von Malakka, Borneo und Celebes sowie in der Java-See gesammelten Decapoden und Stomatopoden. Funfter Theil. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 9, 725 - 790. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16084" type="journal article" year="1897">De Man, 1897</bibRefCitation>
: 733
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="7A0D10B3FF8B3C1DFD43F9D2FC1FF92B" author="Tiwari, K. K." box="[722,906,1578,1600]" page="283" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8B3C1DFD43F9D2FCC2F92B" author="Tiwari, K. K." box="[722,855,1578,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" pagination="269 - 362" refId="ref16328" refString="Tiwari, K. K. (1963) Alpheid shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae) of Vietnam. Annales de la Faculte des Sciences de Saigon, 1963, 269 - 362." type="journal article" year="1963">Tiwari, 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 283
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06F9B1FD19F934" blockId="6.[151,911,1578,1754]" box="[151,652,1609,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DBBC118CFF8B3C1DFF06F9B1FD19F934" box="[151,652,1609,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8B3C1DFF06F9B1FE03F934" ID-CoL="874JT" box="[151,406,1609,1631]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="alluaudi">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06F9B1FE03F934" box="[151,406,1609,1631]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Alpheus gracilis alluaudi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="7A0D10B3FF8B3C1DFE20F9B1FD1DF934" author="Coutiere, H." box="[433,648,1609,1631]" page="882" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8B3C1DFE20F9B1FDC0F934" author="Coutiere, H." box="[433,597,1609,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" pagination="852 - 921" refId="ref13543" refString="Coutiere, H. (1905) Marine Crustaceans. Les Alpheidae. XV. (Plates LXX-LXXXVII et Texte-Figures 127 - 139). In: Gardiner, J. S. (Ed.), The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes. 2 (4). University Press, Cambridge and London, pp. 852 - 921." type="book chapter" year="1905">Coutiere, 1905a</bibRefCitation>
: 882
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3B66529FF8B3C1DFF06F990FD41F9B1" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" type="description">
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06F990FD34F915" blockId="6.[151,911,1578,1754]" box="[151,673,1640,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DBBC118CFF8B3C1DFF06F990FD34F915" box="[151,673,1640,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8B3C1DFF06F990FE28F915" ID-CoL="874JN" box="[151,445,1640,1662]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="luciparensis">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06F990FE28F915" box="[151,445,1640,1662]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Alpheus gracilis luciparensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="7A0D10B3FF8B3C1DFE46F991FD08F915" author="De Man, J. G." box="[471,669,1640,1662]" page="337" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8B3C1DFE46F991FDFFF915" author="De Man, J. G." box="[471,618,1640,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" pagination="133 - 465" refId="ref14475" refString="De Man, J. G. (1911) The Decapoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part II. Family Alpheidae. Siboga Expeditie, 39 a (2), 133 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10512" type="journal article" year="1911">De Man, 1911</bibRefCitation>
: 337
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06F97EFD41F9F7" blockId="6.[151,911,1578,1754]" box="[151,724,1670,1692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8B3C1DFF06F97EFE1AF9F7" authority="gracilis" box="[151,399,1670,1692]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="gracilis">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06F97EFE1AF9F7" box="[151,399,1670,1692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Alpheus gracilis gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Banner &amp; Banner, 1968: 280.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06F95EFDF3F9D0" blockId="6.[151,911,1578,1754]" box="[151,614,1701,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DBBC118CFF8B3C1DFF06F95EFDF3F9D0" box="[151,614,1701,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8B3C1DFF06F95EFE0DF9D0" ID-CoL="86XW9" box="[151,408,1701,1723]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Crangon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="simplex">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06F95EFE0DF9D0" box="[151,408,1701,1723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Crangon gracilis simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="7A0D10B3FF8B3C1DFE23F95EFDF7F9D0" author="Banner, A. H." box="[434,610,1701,1723]" page="75" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" year="1953">
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8B3C1DFE23F95EFDA9F9D0" author="Banner, A. H." box="[434,572,1701,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" pagination="3 - 147" refId="ref12108" refString="Banner, A. H. (1953) The Crangonidae, or snapping shrimp, of Hawaii. Pacific Science, 7, 3 - 147." type="journal article" year="1953">Banner, 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06F93CFD41F9B1" blockId="6.[151,911,1578,1754]" box="[151,724,1732,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DBBC118CFF8B3C1DFF06F93CFD41F9B1" box="[151,724,1732,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8B3C1DFF06F93CFE1AF9B1" box="[151,399,1732,1754]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="simplex">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06F93CFE1AF9B1" box="[151,399,1732,1754]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Alpheus gracilis simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="7A0D10B3FF8B3C1DFE38F93DFD45F9B1" author="Banner, A. H. &amp; Banner, D. M." box="[425,720,1732,1754]" page="97" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8B3C1DFE38F93DFD3FF9B1" author="Banner, A. H. &amp; Banner, D. M." box="[425,682,1732,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" pagination="145 - 188" refId="ref12365" refString="Banner, A. H. &amp; Banner, D. M. (1966 b) Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean. Part X. Collections from Fiji, Tonga and Samoa. Pacific Science, 20, 145 - 188." type="journal article" year="1966">Banner &amp; Banner, 1966b</bibRefCitation>
: 97
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF06F8FEFC90F8E0" blockId="6.[151,1436,1798,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF06F8FEFE27F875" bold="true" box="[151,434,1798,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
Material examined.
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFE1CF8FEFE27F875" bold="true" box="[397,434,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">PG</emphasis>
</emphasis>
:
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<specimenCount id="EDAAFD2BFF8B3C1DFE55F8FFFDB4F874" box="[452,545,1798,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, 3 ovig. females (
<specimenCode id="AB0A9ED9FF8B3C1DFD62F8FFFC11F874" box="[755,900,1798,1823]" collectionCode="ZUTC" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">ZUTC 6674</specimenCode>
),
<location id="FE736079FF8B3C1DFC0AF8FEFB86F874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:730587B4FF8B3C1CFF06FA47FDCBFD09:FE736079FF8B3C1DFC0AF8FEFB86F874" box="[923,1043,1798,1823]" name="Abu-Musa" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Abu-Musa</location>
I., sandy/boulder shores,
<collectorName id="56595374FF8B3C1DFAAEF8FEFE91F828" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Coll. A. Dehghani</collectorName>
&amp; H. Ashrafi,
<collectingDate id="9F56E98AFF8B3C1DFE3BF8D3FDABF828" box="[426,574,1835,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" value="2017-10-10">
<date id="8F121062FF8B3C1DFE3BF8D3FDABF828" box="[426,574,1835,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" value="2017-10-10">10 Oct. 2017</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4BC43CFFFF8B3C1DFDD9F8D3FDD8F80C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147525598" collectingDate="2017-10-10" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="Coll. A. &amp; Dehghani" location="Abu-Musa" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="EDAAFD2BFF8B3C1DFDD9F8D3FD03F828" box="[584,662,1834,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="EDAAFD2BFF8B3C1DFD30F8D3FC97F828" box="[673,770,1834,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9DBDAE67FF8B3C1DFC81F8D3FCDFF828" box="[784,842,1835,1859]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">SMF</collectionCode>
51380),
<location id="FE736079FF8B3C1DFC3CF8D2FBB0F828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:730587B4FF8B3C1CFF06FA47FDCBFD09:FE736079FF8B3C1DFC3CF8D2FBB0F828" box="[941,1061,1834,1859]" name="Abu-Musa" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Abu-Musa</location>
I., sandy/boulder shores,
<collectorName id="56595374FF8B3C1DFAD2F8D2FE91F80C" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Coll. A. Dehghani</collectorName>
&amp; H. Ashrafi,
<collectingDate id="9F56E98AFF8B3C1DFE25F8B7FDD8F80C" box="[436,589,1871,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" value="2017-10-10">
<date id="8F121062FF8B3C1DFE25F8B7FDD8F80C" box="[436,589,1871,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" value="2017-10-10">10 Oct. 2017</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFDCAF8B6FD16F80D" bold="true" box="[603,643,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">GO</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="4BC43CFFFF8B3C1DFD05F8B7FC94F8E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147525835" collectingDate="2016-10-02" collectionCode="ZUTC" collectorName="Coll. A. Dehghani" location="Chabahar Bay" municipality="Tis" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" specimenCode="ZUTC 6673" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="EDAAFD2BFF8B3C1DFD05F8B7FD7AF80C" box="[660,751,1870,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 2 ovig. females (
<specimenCode id="AB0A9ED9FF8B3C1DFC2CF8B7FBD8F80C" box="[957,1101,1870,1895]" collectionCode="ZUTC" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">ZUTC 6673</specimenCode>
),
<location id="FE736079FF8B3C1DFBF2F8B6FA90F80C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:730587B4FF8B3C1CFF06FA47FDCBFD09:FE736079FF8B3C1DFBF2F8B6FA90F80C" box="[1123,1285,1870,1895]" municipality="Tis" name="Chabahar Bay" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Chabahar Bay</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1B77ACD8FF8B3C1DFA83F8B6FAADF80C" box="[1298,1336,1870,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Tis</collectingMunicipality>
, in large rocks and coral rubble,
<collectorName id="56595374FF8B3C1DFE0FF88AFDFAF8E0" box="[414,623,1906,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Coll. A. Dehghani</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="9F56E98AFF8B3C1DFDEBF88BFC94F8E0" box="[634,769,1906,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" value="2016-10-02">
<date id="8F121062FF8B3C1DFDEBF88BFC94F8E0" box="[634,769,1906,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" value="2016-10-02">2 Oct. 2016</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3B66529FF8B3C1CFF56F86EFC80FFDB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="486" pageId="6" pageNumber="485" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8B3C1DFF56F86EFF7BF8B8" blockId="6.[151,1436,1798,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8B3C1DFF56F86EFEF5F8C4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1942,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Distribution.</emphasis>
Indo-West Pacific:
<collectingCountry id="83BB7632FF8B3C1DFDDDF86EFD76F8C4" box="[588,739,1942,1967]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, Red Sea,
<collectingCountry id="83BB7632FF8B3C1DFCF7F86EFC45F8C4" box="[870,976,1942,1967]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="485">Australia</collectingCountry>
, central Pacific to Hawaii, and Society Islands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8A3C1CFF56FF6FFC80FFDB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,610]" box="[199,789,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFF56FF6FFE51FFDB" bold="true" box="[199,452,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">
Regional records.
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFE0EFF60FE51FFDB" bold="true" box="[415,452,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">PG</emphasis>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFE6AFF60FDB6FFDB" bold="true" box="[507,547,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">GO</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="83BB7632FF8A3C1CFDA3FF60FDCAFFC4" box="[562,607,152,175]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Iran</collectingCountry>
(present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3B66529FF8A3C1CFF56FF41FCBEFF99" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" type="description">
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8A3C1CFF56FF41FCBEFF99" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,610]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFF56FF41FEBFFFB9" bold="true" box="[199,298,185,210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Habitat.</emphasis>
All specimens were collected from crevices in dead coral heads and mostly found in water from
<quantity id="3C549B47FF8A3C1CFAE3FF41FF38FF99" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">36 m</quantity>
deep. This species is syntopic with
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8A3C1CFDAEFF22FCB1FF98" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[575,804,218,243]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvirostris">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFDAEFF22FCB1FF98" box="[575,804,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Alpheus parvirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3B66529FF8A3C1CFF56FF04FDCBFD09" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FB1336A2FF8A3C1CFF56FF04FDCBFD09" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,610]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFF56FF04FEA7FE7E" bold="true" box="[199,306,252,277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Remark:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8A3C1CFEABFF04FE47FE7E" author="Heller, C." box="[314,466,252,277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" pagination="3 - 31" refId="ref14930" refString="Heller, C. (1861) Synopsis der im rothen Meere vorkommenden Crustaceen. Ferhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 11, 3 - 31." type="journal article" year="1861">Heller (1861)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8A3C1CFDDCFF04FC90FE7E" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1861" box="[589,773,252,277]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFDDCFF04FC90FE7E" box="[589,773,252,277]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Alpheus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Red Sea.
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8A3C1CFC73FF04FB00FE7E" author="Coutiere, H." box="[994,1173,252,277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" pagination="852 - 921" refId="ref13543" refString="Coutiere, H. (1905) Marine Crustaceans. Les Alpheidae. XV. (Plates LXX-LXXXVII et Texte-Figures 127 - 139). In: Gardiner, J. S. (Ed.), The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes. 2 (4). University Press, Cambridge and London, pp. 852 - 921." type="book chapter" year="1905">Coutière (1905)</bibRefCitation>
described a subspecies
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8A3C1CFF06FEE5FE57FE5D" box="[151,450,285,310]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="alluaudi">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFF06FEE5FE57FE5D" box="[151,450,285,310]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Alpheus gracilis alluaudi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on material collected in the
<collectingCountry id="83BB7632FF8A3C1CFC10FEE5FC78FE5D" box="[897,1005,285,310]" name="Maldives" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Maldives</collectingCountry>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8A3C1CFB38FEE5FAF3FE5D" author="Coutiere, H." box="[1193,1382,285,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" pagination="852 - 921" refId="ref13543" refString="Coutiere, H. (1905) Marine Crustaceans. Les Alpheidae. XV. (Plates LXX-LXXXVII et Texte-Figures 127 - 139). In: Gardiner, J. S. (Ed.), The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes. 2 (4). University Press, Cambridge and London, pp. 852 - 921." type="book chapter" year="1905">Coutière (1905)</bibRefCitation>
, the subspecies shows no secondary unguis on the dactylus of the third pereiopod.
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8A3C1CFC6AFEC7FB30FE3C" author="De Man, J. G." box="[1019,1189,319,343]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" pagination="133 - 465" refId="ref14475" refString="De Man, J. G. (1911) The Decapoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part II. Family Alpheidae. Siboga Expeditie, 39 a (2), 133 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10512" type="journal article" year="1911">De Man (1911)</bibRefCitation>
described a variety of the species from the Lucipara Island as
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4D21FF8A3C1CFD16FE98FC0CFE13" box="[647,921,351,376]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="luciparensis">
<emphasis id="C9D8EAB0FF8A3C1CFD16FE98FC0CFE13" box="[647,921,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">A. gracilis luciparensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8A3C1CFC3FFE98FB49FE13" author="Banner, A. H. &amp; Banner, D. M." box="[942,1244,352,376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref12765" refString="Banner, A. H. &amp; Banner, D. M. (1983) An annotated checklist of the alpheid shrimp from the Western Indian Ocean. Travaux et Documents de l'O. R. S. T. O. M., 158, 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1983">Banner &amp; Banner (1983)</bibRefCitation>
studied various collections from Red Sea,
<collectingCountry id="83BB7632FF8A3C1CFE55FE79FDBFFEF1" box="[452,554,385,410]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, southern
<collectingCountry id="83BB7632FF8A3C1CFD0EFE79FC88FEF1" box="[671,797,385,410]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="83BB7632FF8A3C1CFCC7FE79FB82FEF1" box="[854,1047,385,410]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="486">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
, Maui and other Hawaiian Islands and listed three morphological variations for the species. These variations are categorized as: 1) Presence of deep or shallow orbito-rostral grooves, 2) Presence or absence of a projection on dactylar articulation of small chela, 3) Simple or bi-ungulate dactylus of third pereiopod. Based on these features,
<bibRefCitation id="9F3D4B53FF8A3C1CFC4CFE1EFB67FE95" author="Banner, A. H. &amp; Banner, D. M." box="[989,1266,486,510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="486" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref12765" refString="Banner, A. H. &amp; Banner, D. M. (1983) An annotated checklist of the alpheid shrimp from the Western Indian Ocean. Travaux et Documents de l'O. R. S. T. O. M., 158, 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1983">Banner &amp; Banner (1983)</bibRefCitation>
concluded that this species shows a tendency to develop morphologically separated geographic lineages. All of our examined specimens show shallow orbito-rostral grooves, a projection on the dactylar articulation of small chela, and a biungulate dactylus of the third pereiopod.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>