203 lines
24 KiB
XML
203 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="3F9F55544D5557EB8B4BBD7637B4914D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4097.4.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b6a0ae3-964b-49e8-9141-2b97c2f7c005" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271082" ID-ZooBank="CCFC4289-14C1-443E-AE3E-988135D22478" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459769941788" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galileo, Maria Helena M. & Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2016" docId="5556803027150526D8FF7698FA0EFE9A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4097.4.12.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4097 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Fredlanea birai Galileo & Santos-Silva, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="593" masterDocId="A96FF84827170522D8687417FF92FF9F" masterDocTitle="Notes on the differences between Fredlanea and Eulachnesia, and description of a new species (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Hemilophini)" masterLastPageNumber="593" masterPageNumber="589" pageNumber="591" updateTime="1698217143716" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="E4D7CE0AC9FD46F1F7C8ABDD79228960" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5386B16A35943FD3039BAD77F1DBA38E">
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<mods:title id="DDEE9BEC69530C2B766E73A3B82DA24E">Notes on the differences between Fredlanea and Eulachnesia, and description of a new species (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Hemilophini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E9E046D85C17722130D5F51576398C7E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0727730293C0723E6014A5597F34A90F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DABEE69C0AA391C8D0C047ACE33B8F55">Galileo, Maria Helena M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1589A842E6A81F71C5D71162889DE75A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EAFD77A8E4C510D75E912D5B9D9450F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3F5A6039FB76E5B5F47905DB101DEB1D">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BE2AC2F82F891D3F5752D5F4BEB21B76">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E0AC595DC2F6ECDA67ABE25B8F893C3F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="890C35C8E086CB2CE4995AD969505B28">
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<mods:date id="F419F4BFA08D87021F5003D1262E6F3E">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="81525E13C2E959F2292FA99D8D5E15B3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7B03CF114DF5169C5FA037A80F8D7CEE">4097</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3A0F91BB7C28B13207C66482B86017C7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9C370FC1A2AFC824DF8E5330DAECD0CE">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="AB0B8E6CA772306DB4C0C8AD3999824A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4097.4.12</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="899904E6EDE8FA3B054C336AAFF846CE" type="GBIF-Dataset">7b6a0ae3-964b-49e8-9141-2b97c2f7c005</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66F7E846CC88C31B54112CA2ADFDACC8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5556803027150526D8FF7698FA0EFE9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6063188" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119346920" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6063188" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5556803027150526D8FF7698FA0EFE9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5556803027150526D8FF7698FA0EFE9A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="593" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">
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<subSubSection id="95E562AD27150520D8FF7698FE99FD56" pageId="2" pageNumber="591" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DD40312627150520D8FF7698FE2BFD35" blockId="2.[151,1436,655,2031]" box="[151,441,655,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">
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<heading id="8608864A27150520D8FF7698FE2BFD35" bold="true" box="[151,441,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="591" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427150520D8FF7698FE2BFD35" bold="true" box="[151,441,655,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">
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<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527150520D8FF7698FEC7FD36" ID-CoL="BLD4J" box="[151,341,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Fredlanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427150520D8FF7698FEC7FD36" bold="true" box="[151,341,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">Fredlanea birai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4B8504F27150520D9347687FE2BFD35" box="[348,441,656,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD40312627150520D8FF76A5FE99FD56" blockId="2.[151,1436,655,2031]" box="[151,267,690,713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">
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(
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<figureCitation id="45C42DA327150520D8F776A5FE91FD56" box="[159,259,690,713]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5. 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1390,1412]" captionTargetBox="[345,1244,291,1332]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,278,1367]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. 1 – 4, Fredlanea birai, sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, ventral habitus; 3, lateral habitus; 4, head, frontal view. 5, Holotype of Saperda humeralis Fabricius, 1801 (= Eulachnesia humeralis; = E. sapphira), lateral view showing humeral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95E562AD27150521D8FF76C2FAF9F94E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="2" pageNumber="591" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DD40312627150520D8FF76C2FF7BFCCB" blockId="2.[151,1436,655,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427150520D8FF76C2FE89FD73" bold="true" box="[151,283,725,748]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">Description</emphasis>
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. Male. Integument black; mouth parts yellowish-brown and dark-brown; base of trochanters yellow; distal area of postclypeus and anteclypeus yellowish-brown; elytra with two large orangish-yellow areas: basal centrally interrupted by brownish band along suture, not reaching the margin laterally; posterior continuous from suture to lateral margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD40312627150520D8AF7777FC5FFA78" blockId="2.[151,1436,655,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427150520D8AF7777FE96FCE8" bold="true" box="[199,260,864,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">Head</emphasis>
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. Frons finely, sparsely punctate centrally, slightly denser laterally; pubescence very short, sparse, slightly conspicuous from clypeus to level of inferior side of lower eye lobes and centrally; pubescence short, conspicuous, yellowish-brown and whitish laterally between lower eye lobes and antennal tubercles; with long, sparse setae, mainly laterally between lower eye lobes. On each side of area between and close to antennal tubercles and apex of upper eye lobes with conspicuous spot with yellowish-white pubescence; central area between those spots almost glabrous, shiny. Vertex moderately finely, abundantly punctate near upper eye lobes, gradually sparser toward prothoracic margin; pubescence black, slightly conspicuous due to color of integument, slightly grayish on two longitudinal bands laterally; with moderately long, sparse setae. Area behind upper eye lobes moderately finely, sparsely punctate; pubescence black, not dense, slightly conspicuous due to integument color. Area of connection of eye lobes with longitudinal band with yellow pubescence, moderately enlarged toward margin of prothorax. Area behind lower eye lobes moderately coarsely, sparsely punctate; pubescence dark, very short, slightly conspicuous. Genae with dense band with whitish-yellow pubescence close to eye, gradually sparser toward apex; apex glabrous. Antennal tubercles microsculptured, with dark pubescence. Dark area of postclypeus finely, sparsely punctate; with very short grayish pubescence. Labrum smooth basally and distally, coarsely, confluently punctate centrally; with moderately long, abundant setae on punctate area. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.35 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, 0.80 times length of scape. Antennae as long as 1.6 times elytral length, from scape to antennomere X (antennomere XI missing at left antenna; X–XI missing on right antenna); reaching elytral apex at distal third of antennomere VIII. Antennomeres with long, spare setae ventrally. Antennal formula based on antennomere III: scape = 0.55; pedicel = 0.11; IV = 0.66; V = 0.48; VI = 0.42; VII = 0.37; VIII = 0.34; IX = 0.31; X = 0.27.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD40312627150521D8AF71E5FB34FF6B" blockId="2.[151,1436,655,2031]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1435,152,244]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427150520D8AF71E5FE89F996" bold="true" box="[199,283,1522,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="591">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Prothorax 1.25 times wider than long; lateral sides with large, rounded tubercle starting before middle; lateral sides constricted close to base of tubercle, subparallel from apex of tubercle toward anterolateral angle; basal margin sinuous; anterior margin sublinear, slightly emarginate centrally. Pronotum with large central gibbosity on basal half; moderately finely, sparsely punctate, sparser centrally, mainly on gibbosity; with large, longitudinal band with yellow pubescence (whitish on basal quarter), narrowed from base to anterior margin (those bands in continuation with lateral bands of head); area between yellowish bands with dark pubescence, absent in some areas; with long and short, erect, sparse setae. Lateral sides of prothorax moderately coarsely, abundantly punctate; with short, dark-brown pubescence, slightly conspicuous due to color of integument. Prosternum finely, sparsely punctate; with very short, brownish pubescence. Prosternal process narrow at base, gradually enlarged toward apex; pubescence brownish, more grayish depending on angle of light. Mesosternum pubescent (brownish to grayish, depending on angle of light), smooth. Mesepisterna moderately finely, abundantly punctate, smooth toward mesocoxal cavity. Mesepimera impunctate. Metasternum very finely, sparsely punctate; with short, grayish pubescence, denser laterally (more brownish depending on angle of light); with long, very sparse setae. Metepisterna impunctate, with pubescence as on metasternum. Scutellum microsculptured; with very short, whitish, sparse setae; with large, transverse, subelliptical depression centrally (deeper toward central posterior area). Elytra moderately coarsely, abundantly punctate on basal half, gradually finer, sparser toward apex; humeral carina distinct from base to near apex; epipleural carina slightly marked; pubescence whitishyellow on orangish-yellow areas (more whitish on posterior area), dark-brown on black area; with moderately long, sparse setae; distal margin concave, with angles projected (outer angle more distinctly projected).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="898061AE27140521D8FF7179FF4AFA21" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271083/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" targetBox="[345,1244,291,1332]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="DD40312627140521D8FF7179FF4AFA21" blockId="3.[151,1435,1390,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D8FF7179FEA0FA1B" bold="true" box="[151,306,1390,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
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1–4,
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<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527140521D9017178FD92FA1B" box="[361,512,1391,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Fredlanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D9017178FD92FA1B" box="[361,512,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Fredlanea birai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4B8504F27140521DA657179FDC8FA1B" box="[525,602,1390,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521DA657179FDC8FA1B" bold="true" box="[525,602,1390,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype male: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, ventral habitus; 3, lateral habitus; 4, head, frontal view. 5, Holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527140521D904719BFD51FA3E" authority="Fabricius, 1801" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1801" box="[364,707,1420,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Saperda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D904719BFDB0FA3E" box="[364,546,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Saperda humeralis</emphasis>
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Fabricius, 1801
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527140521DA82719BFC5BFA3E" box="[746,969,1420,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eulachnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521DA82719BFC5BFA3E" box="[746,969,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Eulachnesia humeralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; =
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<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527140521DB87719BFBF3FA3E" box="[1007,1121,1420,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphionycha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapphira">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521DB87719BFBF3FA3E" box="[1007,1121,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">E. sapphira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), lateral view showing humeral carina.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="DD40312627140521D8AF71FDFE8FF9D9" blockId="3.[151,1436,1514,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D8AF71FDFEA4F99E" bold="true" box="[199,310,1514,1537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Ventrites I–IV with short, abundant, yellowish-brown pubescence (more brownish depending on angle of light), slightly longer distally. Ventrite V with pubescence notably sparser than on other ventrites. All ventrites with long, sparse setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD40312627140521D8AF7245FE26F914" blockId="3.[151,1436,1514,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D8AF7245FF6EF9F6" bold="true" box="[199,252,1618,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Legs</emphasis>
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. Femora with whitish pubescence on ventral surface, gradually sparser toward apex. Metatarsomere I slightly longer than II–III together.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD40312627140521D8AF7280FAF9F94E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1514,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D8AF7280FE03F931" bold="true" box="[199,401,1687,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
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. Male. Total length (including mandibles), 11.80; prothoracic length, 1.90; anterior prothoracic width, 2.25; basal prothoracic width, 2.30; largest prothoracic width, 2.40; humeral width, 3.35; elytral length, 8.45.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95E562AD27140521D8AF72CBFF65F889" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DD40312627140521D8AF72CBFF65F889" blockId="3.[151,1436,1514,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D8AF72CBFEF4F96C" bold="true" box="[199,358,1756,1779]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
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<typeStatus id="02448F8427140521D8AF72CBFF6DF96C" box="[199,255,1756,1779]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="02448F8427140521D91C72CBFE45F96C" box="[372,471,1756,1779]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male from
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<collectingCountry id="A5E871B627140521DA3B72CBFD45F96C" box="[595,727,1756,1779]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521DA8A72CCFCDCF96C" box="[738,846,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Pichincha</emphasis>
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: Las Palmeras (
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<quantity id="1A079CC327140521DB9372CBFBC2F96C" box="[1019,1104,1756,1779]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
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),
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<date id="A94117E627140521DC0C72CBFB7AF96C" box="[1124,1256,1756,1779]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" value="1987-07-14">14.VII.1987</date>
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, D. Sanchez col. (
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<collectionCode id="BBEEA9E327140521D8F672E8FF79F889" box="[158,235,1791,1814]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95E562AD27140521D8AF7335FB87F8A6" box="[199,1045,1826,1849]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="DD40312627140521D8AF7335FB87F8A6" blockId="3.[151,1436,1514,2022]" box="[199,1045,1826,1849]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D8AF7335FED2F8A6" bold="true" box="[199,320,1826,1849]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The new species is named after Ubirajara Martins de Souza (Bira).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95E562AD27140526D8AF7353FA0EFE9A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="593" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="DD40312627140521D8AF7353FB00F83E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1514,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D8AF7353FEA7F8C4" bold="true" box="[199,309,1860,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527140521D9567354FE78F8C4" box="[318,490,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Fredlanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D9567354FE78F8C4" box="[318,490,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Fredlanea birai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4B8504F27140521D99B7353FDD9F8C4" box="[499,587,1860,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D99B7353FDD9F8C4" bold="true" box="[499,587,1860,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527140521DA887353FB82F8C4" authority="Bates, 1881" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1881" box="[736,1040,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eulachnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequatoria">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521DA887353FCE0F8C4" box="[736,882,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">F. aequatoria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B96E4CD727140521DBEB7353FB9AF8C4" author="Bates" box="[899,1032,1860,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" refString="Bates, H. W. (1881) Notes on longicorn Coleoptera. Revision of the Aerenicides and amphionychides of tropical America. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 8 (44), 142 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938109487429" type="journal article" year="1881">Bates, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs as follows: elytral color pattern notably different, with dark area reaching lateral margins; epipleural carina slightly marked. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527140521DC8C7370FAE6F8E1" box="[1252,1396,1895,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eulachnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequatoria">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521DC8C7370FAE6F8E1" box="[1252,1396,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">F. aequatoria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the dark area of elytra does not reaches epipleura, and the epipleural carina is notably well-marked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD40312627140521D8AF73BCFE9AF879" blockId="3.[151,1436,1514,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527140521D8AF73BCFEE1F85C" box="[199,371,1963,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Fredlanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birai">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427140521D8AF73BCFEE1F85C" box="[199,371,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="592">Fredlanea birai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be included in the alternative of couplet “14”, from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B96E4CD727140521DB9A73BBFA88F85C" author="Martins" box="[1010,1306,1964,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" refString="Martins, U. R. & Galileo, M. H. M. (2014 b) Hemilophini Thomson, 1868. Parte II. In: Martins, U. R. (Org.), Cerambycidae Sul- Americanos (Coleoptera). Taxonomia. Vo l. 14. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 3 - 296." type="journal article" year="2014" yearSuffix="b">Martins & Galileo (2014b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(translated, modified):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD40312627130526D8FF7480FA0EFE9A" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">
|
||
14(13). Elytra uniformly orangish-red, without black areas.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A5E871B627130526DA9E7480FCC5FF33" box="[758,855,151,172]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A5E871B627130526DB087480FC22FF33" box="[864,944,151,172]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527130526DCD47480FA0EFF33" authority="Fuchs, 1970" authorityName="Fuchs" authorityYear="1970" box="[1212,1436,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Fredlanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiekei">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427130526DCD47480FA83FF32" bold="true" box="[1212,1297,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">F. hiekei</emphasis>
|
||
(Fuchs, 1970)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- Elytra with black area centrally ............................................................................................................................................ 15 15(14). Black area of elytra reaching epipleural margins; epipleural carina slightly marked.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A5E871B627130526DC4E74C5FBE4FF78" box="[1062,1142,210,231]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.....................
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427130526DD6A74C5FF0DFE9A" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427130526DD6A74C5FAD4FF77" bold="true" box="[1282,1350,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">F. b i r a i</emphasis>
|
||
sp. nov. -
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Black area of elytra not reaching epipleura; epipleural carina notably well-marked.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A5E871B627130526DC4A74F8FBE0FE9B" box="[1058,1138,239,260]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
...
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1AFF4AA527130526DCE774F8FA0EFE9A" authority="Bates, 1881" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1881" box="[1167,1436,239,261]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eulachnesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequatoria">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427130526DCE774F8FA0EFE9A" bold="true" box="[1167,1436,239,261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF8BED3427130526DCE774F8FA81FE9A" bold="true" box="[1167,1299,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="593">F. aequatoria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B96E4CD727130526DD7674F8FA06FE9A" author="Bates" box="[1310,1428,239,261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="593" refString="Bates, H. W. (1881) Notes on longicorn Coleoptera. Revision of the Aerenicides and amphionychides of tropical America. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 8 (44), 142 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938109487429" type="journal article" year="1881">Bates, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |