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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.26165" ID-GBIF-Dataset="60b39ded-62a2-4490-a33e-709f48dca6d5" ID-PMC="PMC6193055" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-789-115" ID-PubMed="30344437" ID-ZBK="871136F2EA3F45A991DCF86E3057DC5B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-789-115" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 789" ModsDocTitle="The Oriental flat bug genus Libiocoris Kormilev, 1957 revisited: re-examination, synonymy, and description of a new genus (Heteroptera, Aradidae)" checkinTime="1539223008582" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bai, Xiaoshuan, Heiss, Ernst &amp; Cai, Wanzhi" docDate="2018" docId="2B0666FB5CB931EA7EF1E1963883A6E0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 789: 115-137" docOrigin="ZooKeys 789" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.26165" docTitle="Paralibiocoris limuensis Bai, Heiss &amp; Cai, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="10341EE3-0E54-4128-880D-304F8D2CD496" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="130" masterDocId="7C1BFF8D7755FF97FFB4FFF1F7644B5B" masterDocTitle="The Oriental flat bug genus Libiocoris Kormilev, 1957 revisited: re-examination, synonymy, and description of a new genus (Heteroptera, Aradidae)" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1668166277362" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Oriental flat bug genus Libiocoris Kormilev, 1957 revisited: re-examination, synonymy, and description of a new genus (Heteroptera, Aradidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bai, Xiaoshuan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Heiss, Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cai, Wanzhi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>789</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>115</mods:start>
<mods:end>137</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.26165</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.26165</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-789-115</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">871136F2EA3F45A991DCF86E3057DC5B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">871136F2EA3F45A991DCF86E3057DC5B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="148672048" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:10341EE3-0E54-4128-880D-304F8D2CD496" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B0666FB5CB931EA7EF1E1963883A6E0" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="10" pageNumber="125">
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/10341EE3-0E54-4128-880D-304F8D2CD496" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Paralibiocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralibiocoris limuensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limuensis">Paralibiocoris limuensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="10" pageNumber="125">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 60-63, 64-72, 73-80
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="126" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="126" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="126">Holotype (♂): China, Hainan, Limu, Montain, 6.V.2008, Bai, X. S.; (EMIH). Paratypes. 2 ♂, China, Hainan, Limu, Montain, 6.V.2008, Bai, X. S.; 2♀, China, Hainan, Limu, Montain, 6.V.2008, Bai, X. S. (EMIH).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="126" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="126">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
General aspect similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Paralibiocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralibiocoris heissi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heissi">Paralibiocoris heissi</taxonomicName>
, but distinguished from the latter by wider pronotum 3.06 times as wide as long (2.80) and more rounded less produced anterolateral lobes (produced and blunt), shorter antennae 1.82 times as long as width of head (2.1) and by antennal segment I longer than III (of same lengths in
<taxonomicName lsidName="heissi" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" rank="species" species="heissi">heissi</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Paralibiocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralibiocoris limuensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limuensis">Paralibiocoris limuensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. roundangulus" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" rank="species" species="roundangulus">P. roundangulus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. hainanensis" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" rank="species" species="hainanensis">P. hainanensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. by a wider pronotum (3.06 vs. 2.86 and 2.91 respectively) and a leaf-like shape of the median ridge of meso- and metanotum (Figs 60, 62) and smaller size.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
Figures 60-63.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Paralibiocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralibiocoris limuensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limuensis">Paralibiocoris limuensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype male (60, 61) dorsal and ventral view; female (62, 63) dorsal and ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="126">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
Male. Basic morphological structures as of
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. heissi" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" rank="species" species="heissi">P. heissi</taxonomicName>
and other congeners. Head. Slightly longer than wide across eyes (0.75/0.68); antennae 1.82 times as long as width of head across eyes, length of antennal segments I to IV = 0.40, 0.20, 0.37, 0.27.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="127">
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="127" start="start">Pronotum</pageBreakToken>
. 3.06 times as wide as long (1.13/0.37); collar narrow; anterolateral lobes produced forward beyond collar as two (1+1) widely rounded granulate lobes, lateral margins converging anteriorly; structure of disc as in other congeners.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="127">Mesonotum. Wider than pronotum (1.40/1.13); separated from metanotum by two (1+1) deep furrow laterally; across meso- and metanota medially with an elongate, anteriorly tapering leaf-like shaped plate, its surface slightly concave, 1.34 times as long as wide (0.63/0.47).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="128" start="start">Metanotum</pageBreakToken>
. Wider than mesonotum (1.6/1.40); separated from mtg I by a slightly sinuate thin sulcus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
Abdomen. Mtg I and II completely fused, disc medially with a barrel-shaped sclerite resembling the leaf-stalk of the leaf - shaped ridge, separated from lateral ovate plates
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="129" start="start">by</pageBreakToken>
deep furrows; tergal plate with a slightly elevated granulate ridge which is widest on mtg III, sloping posteriorly; pygophore elongate cordate, surface rugose (Figs 76, 77); parameres slender (Figs 78-80).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
Venter. Vltg VII with a glabrous callus near spiracle VII; spiracles II ventral, spiracles
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIIVIII">III-VIII</normalizedToken>
lateral and visible from above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Female. Morphological features similar to male but of larger size; head slightly longer than wide across eyes (0.80/0.75); length of antennal segments I to IV = 0.44, 0.24, 0.37, 0.27; pronotum wider than long (1.17/0.40); width of mesonotum 1.6; width of metanotum 1.73; lateral margins of leaf-like median plate across meso- and metanota bisinuous, converging anteriorly to narrow apex, ratio length/width as of male (Figure 66); mtg VII moderately elevated posteriorly, surface rugose, posterolateral angles truncate.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
Figures 64-72.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Paralibiocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralibiocoris limuensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limuensis">Paralibiocoris limuensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype male (64, 65, 68, 69, 72) dorsal and ventral thorax and abdomen; female (66, 67, 70, 71) dorsal and ventral thorax and abdomen. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
Figures 73-80.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Paralibiocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralibiocoris limuensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limuensis">Paralibiocoris limuensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype male (73) ventral thorax and abdomen; female (74, 75) dorsal and ventral thorax and abdomen; pygophore dorsal and lateral view (76, 77); right paramere in three positions (78, 79, 80). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (73-77), 0.1 mm (78-80).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="129" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
[in mm, ♂(n = 3)/♀ (n = 2), holotype in parentheses]. Body length 3.7-3.8/4.2-4.4 (3.8); maximal width of abdomen 1.76-1.9/2.2-2.3 (1.9). Head length 0.7-0.75/0.8 (0.75), width 0.65-0.68/0.7-0.75 (0.68). Pronotum length 0.35-0.37/ 0.4-0.45 (0.37), width 1.02-1.13/1.17-1.2 (1.13). Mesonotum width 1.3-1.4/1.5-1.6 (1.4). Metanotum width 1.5-1.6/1.73-1.8 (1.6). Length of antennal segments
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
= 0.40, 0.20, 0.37, 0.27/0.4-0.44, 0.20-0.24, 0.37, 0.27 (0.40, 0.20, 0.37, 0.27).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">The name of species reflects the locality of this new taxon.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="129">China (Hainan).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="130" start="start">Map</pageBreakToken>
1. Distribution of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Paralibiocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralibiocoris" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paralibiocoris</taxonomicName>
in China, Hainan Island.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>