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<document ID-DOI="10.15560/17.1.45" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="36" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="25" approvalRequired_for_treatments="7" checkinTime="1630285131244" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Fernandes, Rozijane Santos, Silva, José Augusto dos Santos, Ottoni, Felipe Polivanov &amp; Pinheiro Costa, Denise" docDate="2021" docId="285C4B08FFFF696460A83495FC22F795" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2021.17.1.45-58.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 17 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.1.45" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Riccia stenophylla Spruce 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="D4653370FFF6696D6000313BFFBEFFBF" masterDocTitle="Diversity of thalloid liverworts in Brazilian Savanna of Parque Nacional da Chapada das Mesas, Maranhão, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="45" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1630286103918" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Diversity of thalloid liverworts in Brazilian Savanna of Parque Nacional da Chapada das Mesas, Maranhão, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fernandes, Rozijane Santos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Silva, José Augusto dos Santos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ottoni, Felipe Polivanov</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pinheiro Costa, Denise</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-01-07</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
<mods:end>58</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.1.45</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/17.1.45</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:285C4B08FFFF696460A83495FC22F795" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/285C4B08FFFF696460A83495FC22F795" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection box="[168,460,1453,1478]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[168,460,1453,1478]" box="[168,460,1453,1478]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
<heading box="[168,460,1453,1478]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Spruce" authorityName="Spruce" authorityYear="1889" box="[168,460,1453,1478]" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Ricciaceae" genus="Riccia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marchantiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,460,1453,1478]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,374,1453,1478]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Riccia stenophylla</emphasis>
Spruce
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[168,305,1487,1512]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="9.[167,778,1487,2091]" box="[168,305,1487,1512]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
<figureCitation box="[168,305,1487,1512]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="9.[168,231,1232,1252]" captionTargetBox="[168,1402,160,1208]" captionTargetId="figure-375@9.[168,1419,160,1208]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 7. Riccia stenophylla (J.A.S.Silva 202 CCAA). A. Habit. B. Thalli. C. Apex of thallus. D. Cross section of thallus. E. Spore, distal face. Photos: J.A.S.Silva." pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Figure 7AE</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="9.[167,778,1487,2091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,395,1526,1550]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-10-29" collectionCode="J, A, S" country="Brazil" elevation="197" latitude="-6.9947224" location="Prata" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.164722" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="CCAA 1533" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
<collectingCountry box="[405,499,1526,1550]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion box="[538,644,1526,1550]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
<taxonomicName authority=", Parque Nacional Chapada das Mesas, Cachoeira" class="Gastropoda" family="Seguenziidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seguenziida" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Carolina, Parque Nacional Chapada das Mesas, Cachoeira</taxonomicName>
do
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:285C4B08FFFF696460A83495FC22F795:A52AACC5FFFF696462CA3723FCBBF990" box="[714,773,1560,1583]" country="Brazil" latitude="-6.9947224" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.164722" name="Prata" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Maranhao">Prata</location>
;
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,
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; alt.
<quantity box="[489,557,1593,1617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="197.0">
<elevation box="[489,557,1593,1617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="197.0">197 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date box="[568,703,1593,1617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" value="2017-10-29">
<collectingDate box="[568,703,1593,1617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" value="2017-10-29">29 Oct. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode box="[713,726,1593,1617]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[729,753,1593,1617]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[757,773,1593,1617]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Silva 146 col.;
<specimenCode box="[328,462,1626,1651]" collectionCode="CCAA" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">CCAA 1533</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. •
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-10-29" collectionCode="J, A, S" country="Brazil" elevation="197" latitude="-6.9947224" location="Prata" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.164722" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="CCAA 1578" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
ibid.;
<collectionCode box="[552,564,1627,1651]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[568,592,1627,1651]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[596,612,1627,1651]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Silva 202 col.;
<specimenCode box="[168,302,1660,1684]" collectionCode="CCAA" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">CCAA 1578</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. •
<materialsCitation box="[327,746,1660,1684]" collectingDate="2017-10-29" collectionCode="J, A, S" country="Brazil" elevation="197" latitude="-6.9947224" location="Prata" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.164722" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="CCAA 1551" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
ibid.;
<collectionCode box="[388,400,1660,1684]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[404,428,1660,1684]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[432,448,1660,1684]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Silva 229 col.;
<specimenCode box="[615,746,1660,1684]" collectionCode="CCAA" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">CCAA 1551</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[167,778,1487,2091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,330,1699,1723]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Identification.</emphasis>
Plants terrestrial or semiaquatic. Thallus bright green, dichotomous, 28 ×
<quantity box="[568,699,1732,1756]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.20.4 mm</quantity>
, linear, without central midrib; dorsal surface with or without a slight median groove with photosynthetic cells, with pores bounded by four or five cells; air chambers in one or two layers; ventral surface greenish; margin entire, green to hyaline; ventral scales hyaline,
<quantity box="[618,714,1900,1924]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.01">0.01 mm</quantity>
long. Sporophytes immersed in the thallus, forming a bulge ventrally, without involucre; capsule spherical, brown; spores tetrahedral, brown to yellow, without elaters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[167,778,1487,2091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Spruce" authorityYear="1889" box="[206,414,2033,2057]" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Ricciaceae" genus="Riccia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marchantiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
<emphasis box="[206,414,2033,2057]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Riccia stenophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a terrestrial or semiaquatic plant, with a long and slender thallus, smooth median
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[809,1420,1360,2091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
area with or without a groove, and sporophyte forming a bulge ventrally.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Spruce" authorityYear="1889" box="[1009,1211,1394,1418]" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Ricciaceae" genus="Riccia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marchantiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
<emphasis box="[1009,1211,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Riccia stenophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sometimes misidentified as
<taxonomicName box="[954,1067,1427,1451]" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Ricciaceae" genus="Riccia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marchantiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="fluitans">
<emphasis box="[954,1067,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">R. fluitans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode box="[1077,1097,1428,1451]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. since these species are both semiaquatic and have a thin stem and internal sporophyte forming a ventral bulge in the thallus. However,
<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Ricciaceae" genus="Riccia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marchantiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="fluitans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">R. fluitans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a Holarctic distribution (
<bibRefCitation author="Gradstein SR &amp; Costa DP" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 336" refId="ref8589" refString="Gradstein SR, Costa DP (2003) Hepaticae and anthocerotae of Brazil. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 87: 1 - 336." type="journal article" year="2003">
Gradstein and
<collectingRegion box="[1358,1420,1527,1551]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Costa</collectingRegion>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Stotler RE &amp; Crandall-Stotler B" box="[876,1236,1561,1585]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="574 - 709" refId="ref10036" refString="Stotler RE, Crandall-Stotler B (2017) A synopsis of the liverwort flora of North America north of Mexico 1, 2. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 102 (4): 574 - 709. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2016027" type="journal article" year="2017">Stotler and Crandall-Stotler 2017</bibRefCitation>
), while
<taxonomicName authorityName="Spruce" authorityYear="1889" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Ricciaceae" genus="Riccia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marchantiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">R. stenophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a Neotropical species (
<bibRefCitation author="Gradstein SR &amp; Morales C &amp; Negritto MA &amp; Duckett JG" box="[1151,1379,1594,1618]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="463 - 475" refId="ref8616" refString="Gradstein SR, Morales C, Negritto MA, Duckett JG (2016) New records of liverworts and hornworts from the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia. Cryptogamie Bryologie 37 (4): 463 - 475. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / cryb / v 37. iss 4.2016.463" type="journal article" year="2016">Gradstein et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="9.[809,1420,1360,2091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1121,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
Tropical and subtropical America (
<collectingCountry box="[928,1042,1666,1690]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1063,1133,1666,1690]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1154,1263,1666,1690]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1283,1415,1666,1690]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[810,959,1700,1724]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">United States</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[970,1091,1700,1724]" name="Guatemala" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1103,1187,1700,1724]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1199,1314,1700,1724]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1326,1415,1700,1723]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[810,913,1733,1757]" name="Paraguay" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[929,982,1733,1756]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry box="[1049,1146,1733,1757]" name="Uruguay" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
) (Bischler-Causse et al. 2005;
<bibRefCitation author="Gradstein SR &amp; Morales C &amp; Negritto MA &amp; Duckett JG" box="[880,1116,1766,1790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="463 - 475" refId="ref8616" refString="Gradstein SR, Morales C, Negritto MA, Duckett JG (2016) New records of liverworts and hornworts from the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia. Cryptogamie Bryologie 37 (4): 463 - 475. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / cryb / v 37. iss 4.2016.463" type="journal article" year="2016">Gradstein et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
; GBIF.org 2020). Brazilian biomes and states: Atlantic Forest (
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,
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[875,1043,1833,1857]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1058,1227,1833,1857]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion box="[1293,1408,1833,1857]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
), Caatinga (
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,
<collectingRegion box="[1020,1087,1867,1891]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Ceará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1108,1193,1866,1890]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion box="[1269,1408,1866,1890]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
), Cerrado (
<collectingRegion box="[918,984,1900,1924]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[999,1113,1900,1924]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion box="[1179,1327,1900,1924]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
), Pantanal (
<collectingRegion box="[859,1086,1933,1957]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
), and Pampas (
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Flora do Brasil" box="[871,1104,1967,1991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" refId="ref8361" refString="Flora do Brasil (2020) Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br. Accessed on: 2020 - 10 - 08." type="url" year="2020">
Flora do
<collectingCountry box="[974,1039,1967,1991]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Brasil</collectingCountry>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
). We found this species only at the end of the rainy season in ravines near rivers and streams in open habitats which were partially exposed to the sun.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>