151 lines
12 KiB
XML
151 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788636" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9b96a2c1-4fae-40de-9850-eac945c44c0c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163747262" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788636" ID-ZooBank="5734552B-0B4A-4F28-823F-272011A82376" approvalRequired="8" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="8" checkinTime="1587950718184" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sullivan, J. Bolling" docDate="2010" docId="03E81B72DC07FFA00DE3FE9BFCA86FCB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2169.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 39 (39)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@470c4229" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Neadysgonia similis Sullivan 2010, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="FFD1630ADC03FFA40D6FFFE2FFC56B75" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species for Dysgonia (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Erebinae) from Southeastern United States" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="85" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1643562729115" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A new genus and species for Dysgonia (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Erebinae) from Southeastern United States</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sullivan, J. Bolling</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>, Beaufort, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2010-03-18</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>85</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>97</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.39.434</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">9b96a2c1-4fae-40de-9850-eac945c44c0c</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576634</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5734552B-0B4A-4F28-823F-272011A82376</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788636" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163747262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E81B72DC07FFA00DE3FE9BFCA86FCB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E81B72DC07FFA00DE3FE9BFCA86FCB" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,611,377,440]" box="[140,611,377,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<heading box="[140,611,377,404]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,611,377,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Guenee)" authorityName="Sullivan" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Guenee" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[140,493,377,404]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Neadysgonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="comb. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,374,377,404]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Neadysgonia similis</emphasis>
|
||
(Guenée)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[506,611,378,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,611,377,440]" box="[140,350,413,440]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Figs 1, 2, 7a, b, 11</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[140,840,483,510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,840,483,510]" box="[140,840,483,510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,840,483,510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Guenee A" box="[140,837,483,510]" page="267" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" year="1852">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Guenee in Boisduval and Guenee, 1852: 267" authorityName="Guenee in Boisduval and Guenee" authorityPageNumber="267" authorityYear="1852" box="[140,837,483,510]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Ophiusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,315,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Ophiusa smithii</emphasis>
|
||
Guenée
|
||
<emphasis box="[416,439,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">in</emphasis>
|
||
Boisduval and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guenee A" box="[614,837,483,510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" refId="ref5461" refString="Guenee A (1852) Volume 6, Noctuelites. Tome 2. In: Boisduval JBAD de and A. Guenee. Histoire Naturelle de Insectes. Species General des Lepidopteres. Roret, Paris, 444 pp." type="book" year="1852">Guenée, 1852: 267</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,553,1214]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,314,553,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,198,554,580]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" reason="1">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[140,198,554,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
This species was described from an unknown number of specimens from an unknown locality. Th e short description is adequate to distinguish the species. Th e location of any
|
||
<typeStatus box="[366,424,625,651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">types</typeStatus>
|
||
is unknown (not in
|
||
<collectionCode box="[657,751,625,651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[763,862,625,651]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
, or
|
||
<collectionCode box="[905,996,624,650]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,553,1214]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,659,685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,307,659,685]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sullivan" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Guenee" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[318,528,659,685]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Neadysgonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[318,528,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Neadysgonia similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognized by the lack of well-defined triangles from the PM line and no dark shading basal of the AM line. Two forms occur, one devoid of any well-defined pattern between the AM and PM lines. In the male genitalia the projection from the tegumen creates a square shape and the costal projection of the valva ends in a hammerhead. In the female the lodix is rectangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,553,1214]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,501,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,336,835,861]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
and biology.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sullivan" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Guenee" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[514,730,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Neadysgonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[514,730,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Neadysgonia similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded from
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[277,362,871,897]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Th e food plant occurs in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[662,761,871,897]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[820,944,871,897]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the moth could be expected from these areas as well.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,553,1214]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
A larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sullivan" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Guenee" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[314,422,941,968]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Neadysgonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[314,336,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[354,422,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from Loblolly Bay (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[831,1053,941,967]" class="Actinobacteria" family="Gordoniaceae" genus="Gordonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actinomycetales" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Actinobacteria" rank="species" species="lasianthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[831,1053,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Gordonia lasianthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[147,253,976,1003]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Theaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)) by Richard Broadwell during the course of a study to determine the nontarget effects of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[321,406,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Bacillidae" genus="Bacillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[321,406,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Bacillus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
treatments to eradicate a Gypsy moth infestation near Wilmington, N.C. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hall SP & Sullivan JB & Schweitzer DF" box="[303,488,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" refId="ref5501" refString="Hall SP, Sullivan JB, Schweitzer DF (1999) Eradication of the Asian-strain of the Gypsy Moth from the Cape Fear Region of North Carolina: Assesment of risk to non-target macromoths after Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki application to Asian gypsy moth in the Cape Fear region of North Carolina. USDA Forest Service Technical Publication Series, Morgantown, WV, 95 pp." type="book" year="1999">Hall et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). I identified the emergent moth as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sullivan" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Guenee" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[896,1107,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Neadysgonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[896,1107,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Neadysgonia similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and have subsequently found additional larvae and reared larvae from eggs from a captive female; all readily fed to maturity on Loblolly Bay. It is a common plant on the frequently burned coastal plain savannas, but both the adults and larvae are relatively uncommon. Th e moth is multiple brooded (April to September).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |