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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4dab9b8c-7a7c-43d5-abc4-f086355023ab" ID-PMC="PMC8654813" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1074-43" ID-Pensoft-UUID="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" ID-PubMed="34963752" ID-ZooBank="2494F10ADACB4C0F8C01AB7A8A4E63BB" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1074-43" checkinTime="1638418485168" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li 1, Wenliang, Chen 1, Xulong, Feng 1, Keli, Zhao 2, Shengjuan &amp; Yang 3, Ding" docDate="2021" docId="01813EEC440A55CF9B458498BCBA848A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1074: 43-59" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1074" docPubDate="2021-12-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392" docTitle="Luzonomyza vittifacies Li &amp; Yang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E092BDD5-2FD7-4705-A2B6-E57085A69696" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the genus Luzonomyza Malloch (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668151186971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Four new species of the genus Luzonomyza Malloch (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li 1, Wenliang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen 1, Xulong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Feng 1, Keli</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao 2, Shengjuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang 3, Ding</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-12-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1074</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>43</mods:start>
<mods:end>59</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1074-43</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2494F10ADACB4C0F8C01AB7A8A4E63BB</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="taxonomy">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190875651" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E092BDD5-2FD7-4705-A2B6-E57085A69696" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/01813EEC440A55CF9B458498BCBA848A" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E092BDD5-2FD7-4705-A2B6-E57085A69696" authority="Li &amp; Yang" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza vittifacies" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittifacies" status="sp. nov.">Luzonomyza vittifacies Li &amp; Yang</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Luzonomyza vittifacies sp. nov. Male 26 head, anterior view 27 wing 28 habitus, lateral view 29 thorax, dorsal view 30 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617390" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 26-30</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3134" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. Luzonomyza vittifacies sp. nov. Male 31 syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view 32 epandrial complex, posterior view 33 phallic complex, ventral view 34 phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617391" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 31-34</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Holotype</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
♂ (CAUC), China, Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Mengla County, yaoqu township;
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="21.725555">21°43'32&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="101.54361">101°32'37&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; 780 m; 26 Apr 2007; Wenliang Li leg.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617390" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figures 2630" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 26-30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza vittifacies" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittifacies">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza vittifacies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">26</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">27</emphasis>
wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">28</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">29</emphasis>
thorax, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">30</emphasis>
abdomen, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
This epithet is an adjectival combination of the Latin adjective
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">vitti</emphasis>
(vittate) and noun
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">facies</emphasis>
(face), referring to the face with brown longitudinal stripes.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617391" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figures 3134" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 31-34.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza vittifacies" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittifacies">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza vittifacies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">31</emphasis>
syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">32</emphasis>
epandrial complex, posterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">33</emphasis>
phallic complex, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">34</emphasis>
phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
Head yellow; face with a pair of brown stripes extending from antennal base and confluent on ventral margin. Thorax brownish yellow with grayish-white pruinescence; legs yellow, fore tarsomeres 4 and 5 brown. Abdomen yellow, tergites 2-6 black on posterior margin but tergite 6 yellow posteromedially.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
: hypandrium broad, membranous; pregonite confluent with hypandrium; phallus with a pair of lateral acute processes near base in ventral view, apical concave V-shaped, with a dorsal acute subapical process in lateral view, apex acute and curved dorsally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male.</emphasis>
Body length 3.2 mm, wing length 3.4 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Head</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Luzonomyza vittifacies sp. nov. Male 26 head, anterior view 27 wing 28 habitus, lateral view 29 thorax, dorsal view 30 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617390" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">26</figureCitation>
) yellow. Face brownish yellow, with a pair of brown longitudinal stripes extending from antennal bases and confluent on ventral margin, face with an angular hump on middle of basal half; inner margin of parafacial with a brown stripe, broadening towards gena, with a black round spot between eye and antennal bases, parafacial with sparse short setulae, and 6 short black setae extending from parafacial ventral corner to gena. Frons as long as wide and parallel-sided, with a blackish-brown median line extending from anterior margin to ocellar triangle, and with short setulae on anterior half, denser on anterior margin; ocellar triangle grayish black; ocellar setae very small, hair-like, anterior fronto-orbital seta (situated at middle of fronto-orbital plate) reclinate, shorter than the posterior one. Gena ~1/3 height of eye and with broad brown stripe. Antenna yellow, first flagellomere brownish yellow and rounded apically, ~1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than high; arista brown, pubescent. Proboscis mostly yellow except blackish brown at tip, with white and black setulae; palpus yellow with black setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Thorax</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Luzonomyza vittifacies sp. nov. Male 26 head, anterior view 27 wing 28 habitus, lateral view 29 thorax, dorsal view 30 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617390" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">29</figureCitation>
) brownish yellow, with grayish-white pruinescence. Mesonotum with 4 broad brown stripes, 2 brown median stripes extending to tip of scutellum; 0+3 dorsocentral setae, anteriormost dorsocentral seta away from scutal suture; acrostichal setulae in 4 rows; a pair of prescutellar setae, missing. One anepisternal seta, 1 katepisternal seta.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Legs</emphasis>
mostly yellow, fore tarsomeres 4 and 5 brown. Fore femur with 8 posterodorsal setae and 6 posteroventral setae, fore tibia with a long dorsal preapical seta and a short apicoventral seta. Mid tibia with a strong dorsal preapical seta and an apicoventral seta. Hind tibia with a long dorsal preapical seta and a short apicoventral seta.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Wing</emphasis>
brown along costal margin extending to M1 and with hyaline spots, a brown spot on each of the crossveins r-m and dm-cu; subcostal cell brown; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in ratios of 7.1: 1.4: 1.2; r-m beyond middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M1 in ratios of 4.9: 2.5; ultimate section of CuA1 ~1/5 of penultimate. Haltere yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Abdomen</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Luzonomyza vittifacies sp. nov. Male 26 head, anterior view 27 wing 28 habitus, lateral view 29 thorax, dorsal view 30 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617390" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">30</figureCitation>
) yellow, tergites 2-6 black on posterior margin, but tergite 6 yellow posteromedially.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3134" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. Luzonomyza vittifacies sp. nov. Male 31 syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view 32 epandrial complex, posterior view 33 phallic complex, ventral view 34 phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617391" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">31-34</figureCitation>
): syntergosternite confluent with epandrium. Epandrium with a pair of black long conical dorsoapical processes in lateral view. Surstylus broken, hypandrium broad and membranous. Gonopod confluent with hypandrium, phallus consisting of a pair of sclerites in ventral view and a pair of lateral acute processes near base, with V-shaped apical concavity, broad basally and narrow apically in lateral view, with a dorsal acute process subapically, apex acute and curved dorsally. Phallapodeme claviform in ventral view. Ejaculatory apodeme bent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
This new species is very similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza gaimarii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaimarii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza gaimarii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from China (Yunnan) in the wing spots and the thoracic and abdominal spots, but it can be separated from the latter by the pair of brown stripes on the face that extend down from antennal base and are confluent on ventral margin; by the 4 rows of acrostichal setulae; by r-m extending beyond middle of discal cell; by the absence of a lateral concavity in the hypandrium; and by the phallus being acute and curved dorsally in lateral view. In
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza gaimarii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaimarii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza gaimarii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the face has no spot; the acrostichal setulae are arranged in 2 rows; crossvein r-m is in the middle of the discal cell; the hypandrium has a lateral concavity; and the phallus is not curved dorsally in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>