182 lines
19 KiB
XML
182 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0213" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914200" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683585807989" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moradmand, Majid" docDate="2015" docId="039487BA3B736C5EC3BFFD8D7B39C6B7" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.2.425-443.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0213" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudomicrommata schoemanae Moradmand 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="440" masterDocId="FFADFFC23B7C6C51C209FFA87F12C03B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the grass huntsman spider genus Pseudomicrommata Järvi, 1914 (Araneae: Sparassidae) in the Afrotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="425" masterPageNumber="425" pageNumber="440" updateTime="1683635447261" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the grass huntsman spider genus Pseudomicrommata Järvi, 1914 (Araneae: Sparassidae) in the Afrotropical Region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moradmand, Majid</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-08-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>425</mods:start>
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<mods:end>425</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0213</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0213</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7914200</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487BA3B736C5EC3BFFD8D7B39C6B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487BA3B736C5EC3BFFD8D7B39C6B7" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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||
<subSubSection box="[438,885,549,577]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" box="[438,885,549,577]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<heading box="[438,885,549,577]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4P3C8" authority="Moradmand, 2015" authorityName="Moradmand" authorityYear="2015" box="[438,818,549,576]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudomicrommata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoemanae" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[438,818,549,576]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Pseudomicrommata schoemanae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[825,885,551,577]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="440" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" box="[597,726,590,616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<figureCitation box="[597,726,590,616]" captionStart-0="Figs 33–37" captionStart-1="Figs 38–39" captionStartId-0="16.[144,183,1385,1407]" captionStartId-1="17.[181,220,699,721]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1086,213,1372]" captionTargetBox-1="[194,1134,208,681]" captionTargetId-0="figure-126@16.[151,1096,204,1388]" captionTargetId-1="figure-8@17.[189,1134,204,681]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="Figs 33–37. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female holotype, Bossoum, Cameroon (ZMB): (33) epigyne, ventral view; (34) vulva, dorsal view; (35) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral view; (36) eye arrangement; (37) left chelicera, ventral view." captionText-1="Figs 38–39. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female paratype, Bossoum, Cameroon (SMF): (38) epigyne, ventral view; (39) vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914223" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914225" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7914223/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7914225/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Figs 33–39</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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Etymology: This species is named in honour of Dr Ansie Dippenaar-Schoeman for her significant contributions to African arachnology and her assistance to my studies on African
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1872" box="[274,410,692,718]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sparassidae</taxonomicName>
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; noun in a genitive case.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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Diagnosis: This is the only
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<taxonomicName box="[507,823,730,756]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis box="[507,731,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Pseudomicrommata</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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with a generally elongated epigyne; the enlarged epigynal pockets (EP) occupy the majority of the epigynal field (EF) space, which is unique amongst the currently known species (
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<figureCitation box="[930,1017,794,820]" captionStart="Figs 33–37" captionStartId="16.[144,183,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[151,1086,213,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-126@16.[151,1096,204,1388]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 33–37. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female holotype, Bossoum, Cameroon (ZMB): (33) epigyne, ventral view; (34) vulva, dorsal view; (35) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral view; (36) eye arrangement; (37) left chelicera, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914223/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Figs 33</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[1029,1061,794,820]" captionStart="Figs 38–39" captionStartId="17.[181,220,699,721]" captionTargetBox="[194,1134,208,681]" captionTargetId="figure-8@17.[189,1134,204,681]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 38–39. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female paratype, Bossoum, Cameroon (SMF): (38) epigyne, ventral view; (39) vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914225/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">38</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" box="[181,358,832,858]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis box="[181,239,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Male</emphasis>
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unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" box="[181,321,870,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" box="[181,791,909,935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis box="[181,265,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Female</emphasis>
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(ranges: n=4, single measurements:
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<typeStatus box="[676,779,909,935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis box="[181,345,948,973]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[364,471,947,973]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Holotype</typeStatus>
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largest): Medium sized; total length 11.4–13.2, prosoma length 4.8–5.5, prosoma width 4.1–4.7, anterior width of prosoma 2.4–2.6, opisthosoma length 6.6–7.7, opisthosoma width 3.5–4.5. Eye diameters:AME 0.21, ALE 0.43, PME 0.36, PLE 0.35; eye interdistances: AME–AME 0.20, AME–ALE 0.06, PME–PME 0.42, PME–PLE 0.32, AME–PME 0.71, ALE–PLE 0.36, clypeus AME 0.20, clypeus ALE 0.28.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis box="[181,304,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Chelicerae</emphasis>
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: Chelicerae with 2 anterior and 4 posterior teeth (two larger and two smaller ones) (
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<figureCitation box="[257,342,1169,1195]" captionStart="Figs 33–37" captionStartId="16.[144,183,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[151,1086,213,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-126@16.[151,1096,204,1388]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 33–37. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female holotype, Bossoum, Cameroon (ZMB): (33) epigyne, ventral view; (34) vulva, dorsal view; (35) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral view; (36) eye arrangement; (37) left chelicera, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914223/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis box="[181,234,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Legs</emphasis>
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: Leg formula: IV II I III. Measurements of palp and legs. Palp 6.4 [1.4, 0.7, 1.1, 2.2], I 17.4 [5.1, 2.5, 4.1, 4.2, 1.5], II 18.2 [5.6, 2.4, 4.4, 4.3, 1.5], III 16.2 [5.2, 2.1, 3.8, 3.7, 1.4], IV 18.4 [5.6, 2.1, 4.4, 4.8, 1.5].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis box="[181,288,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Spination</emphasis>
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: Palp 131, 101, 2121, 1013; Legs: Femur I–III 323, IV 321; Patella I–IV 000/101; Tibia
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<date box="[353,468,1328,1354]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" value="1016-01" valueMax="1016-04-31" valueMin="1016-01-00">I–IV 1016</date>
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/2026; Metatarsus I–III 0004/1014/2024, IV 3036.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis box="[181,341,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Epigyne/vulva</emphasis>
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:As in diagnosis, with generally enlarged and elongated EF, posterior part of LL behind PMP small (
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<figureCitation box="[474,560,1391,1417]" captionStart="Figs 33–37" captionStartId="16.[144,183,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[151,1086,213,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-126@16.[151,1096,204,1388]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 33–37. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female holotype, Bossoum, Cameroon (ZMB): (33) epigyne, ventral view; (34) vulva, dorsal view; (35) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral view; (36) eye arrangement; (37) left chelicera, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914223/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Figs 33</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[573,604,1391,1417]" captionStart="Figs 38–39" captionStartId="17.[181,220,699,721]" captionTargetBox="[194,1134,208,681]" captionTargetId="figure-8@17.[189,1134,204,681]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 38–39. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female paratype, Bossoum, Cameroon (SMF): (38) epigyne, ventral view; (39) vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914225/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">38</figureCitation>
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); CD enlarged and expanded, partially covering fTLs; sTL usually extend beyond fTL laterally (
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<figureCitation box="[706,791,1423,1449]" captionStart="Figs 33–37" captionStartId="16.[144,183,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[151,1086,213,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-126@16.[151,1096,204,1388]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 33–37. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female holotype, Bossoum, Cameroon (ZMB): (33) epigyne, ventral view; (34) vulva, dorsal view; (35) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral view; (36) eye arrangement; (37) left chelicera, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914223/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Figs 34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[801,832,1423,1449]" captionStart="Figs 38–39" captionStartId="17.[181,220,699,721]" captionTargetBox="[194,1134,208,681]" captionTargetId="figure-8@17.[189,1134,204,681]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 38–39. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female paratype, Bossoum, Cameroon (SMF): (38) epigyne, ventral view; (39) vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914225/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">39</figureCitation>
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), GPO present only on fTLs (
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<figureCitation box="[189,319,1455,1482]" captionStart="Figs 33–37" captionStartId="16.[144,183,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[151,1086,213,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-126@16.[151,1096,204,1388]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 33–37. Pseudomicrommata schoemanae sp. n., female holotype, Bossoum, Cameroon (ZMB): (33) epigyne, ventral view; (34) vulva, dorsal view; (35) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral view; (36) eye arrangement; (37) left chelicera, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914223/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Figs 34, 35</figureCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1914-04-11" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="G. Tessmann" country="Cameroon" latitude="9.9425" location="North Prov." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="13.6975" municipality="Bossoum" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" specimenCode="ZMB 48632" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[181,265,1490,1512]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount box="[271,290,1490,1511]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry box="[300,433,1490,1511]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis box="[441,548,1490,1511]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487BA3B736C5EC3BFFD8D7B39C6B7:8EE260773B736C5EC3B0FA7A7D36C5DC" box="[441,548,1490,1511]" country="Cameroon" latitude="9.9425" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="13.6975" municipality="Bossoum" name="North Prov." pageId="15" pageNumber="440">North Prov.</location>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[558,645,1490,1511]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Bossoum</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[653,760,1489,1511]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" precision="15" seconds="33" value="9.9425">09°56'33"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[765,871,1489,1511]" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" precision="15" seconds="51" value="13.6975">13°41'51"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<date box="[880,977,1490,1512]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" value="1914-04-11">
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||
<collectingDate box="[880,977,1490,1512]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" value="1914-04-11">11.iv.1914</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName box="[1024,1141,1490,1511]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">G. Tessmann</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[188,305,1514,1536]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" type="Museum">ZMB 48632</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" box="[181,911,1544,1566]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[181,907,1544,1566]" collectingDate="1914-04-11" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="G. Tessmann" country="Cameroon" latitude="9.9425" location="Same" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="13.6975" municipality="Bossoum" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" specimenCode="ZMB 48633" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[181,273,1545,1566]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[282,415,1544,1565]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487BA3B736C5EC3BFFD8D7B39C6B7:8EE260773B736C5EC3AEF9A07ECBC626" box="[423,473,1544,1565]" country="Cameroon" name="Same" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Same</location>
|
||
data as holotype,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[638,666,1544,1565]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[678,794,1544,1566]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" type="Museum">ZMB 48633</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[810,838,1544,1565]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[850,900,1544,1565]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
|
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Remarks: The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[351,399,1580,1606]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">type</typeStatus>
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material for this study was collected by the German botanist G. Tessmann (1884–1969) during his expedition to
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<collectingCountry box="[729,846,1611,1637]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
in 1914.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,549,1677]" box="[181,1067,1650,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">
|
||
Known geographical distribution: Only known from the
|
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<typeStatus box="[815,863,1651,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality (
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<figureCitation box="[970,1054,1650,1676]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[348,381,1583,1605]" captionTargetBox="[293,1030,788,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-10@17.[293,1030,788,1568]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 40. Currently known distribution of Pseudomicrommata species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914229/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="440">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |