446 lines
53 KiB
XML
446 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="C77DD1A19A390AC3F55FF37238CA12B9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618162" ID-ZooBank="DA9C74DC-0A99-42F8-BE57-8797A3964BDF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1707132132110" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sassi, Davide" docDate="2024" docId="FD3F87E6FFD6FFAB4BE1292AFED11CC5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5406.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5406 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Griburius hyacinthinus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="0106FF9EFFDFFFA04B762B6CFFC41B3E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Griburius posticatus (Suffrian, 1866) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)" masterLastPageNumber="237" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="210" updateTime="1707162799537" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="521EBBD5ED1E83A16EBFF68FE5A89FA7">Revision of the Griburius posticatus (Suffrian, 1866) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="223439CE619C1E9DC67EF0B1E13DBCE3">Sassi, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="69C635218C7B531315C848F705A89881">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="55C5965F3AA24E88F55E90FCBA6245F7">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E396A83F932832B90D2DEA4736A2B671">2024-02-05</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFD6FFA94BE1292AFE9A19BB" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFD6FFA94BE1292AFD4F195E" blockId="9.[151,651,582,645]" box="[151,651,582,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94BE1292AFD4F195E" authority="(Erichson, 1848)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[151,651,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BE1292AFD4F195E" bold="true" box="[151,651,582,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BE1292AFECA195F" bold="true" box="[151,270,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius</emphasis>
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hyacinthinus (
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA94AB0292AFD47195E" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[454,643,582,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="553 - 617" refId="ref27037" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1848) Insecten. In: Schomburgk, R., Reisen in Britisch-Guiana in den Jahren 1840 - 1844: nebst einer Fauna und Flora Guiana's nach Vorlagen von Johannes Muller, Ehrenberg, Erichson, Klotzsch, Troschel, Cabanis und Andern. Part 3. Versuch einer Fauna und Flora. J. J. Weber, Leipzig, pp. 553 - 617." type="book chapter" year="1848">Erichson, 1848</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFD6FFA94BE12907FE9A19BB" blockId="9.[151,651,582,645]" box="[151,350,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">(Figs 3; 11c; 12b)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFD6FFA94BE129C3FBB81C2D" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFD6FFA94BE129C3FC6A19D8" blockId="9.[151,1436,687,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="558611DEFFD6FFA94BE129C3FCA319F9" box="[151,871,687,711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFD6FFA94BE129C3FD4A19F9" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[151,654,687,711]" page="577" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1848">
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94BE129C3FD4A19F9" authority="Erichson, 1848: 577" authorityName="Erichson" authorityPageNumber="577" authorityYear="1848" box="[151,654,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Pachybrachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BE129C3FE6919F9" box="[151,429,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Pachybrachis hyacinthinus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA94ACE29C3FD4A19F9" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[440,654,687,711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="553 - 617" refId="ref27037" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1848) Insecten. In: Schomburgk, R., Reisen in Britisch-Guiana in den Jahren 1840 - 1844: nebst einer Fauna und Flora Guiana's nach Vorlagen von Johannes Muller, Ehrenberg, Erichson, Klotzsch, Troschel, Cabanis und Andern. Part 3. Versuch einer Fauna und Flora. J. J. Weber, Leipzig, pp. 553 - 617." type="book chapter" year="1848">Erichson, 1848: 577</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFD6FFA949EA29C3FCA319F9" author="Suffrian, E." box="[668,871,687,711]" page="116" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1866">
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA949EA29C3FCA319F9" author="Suffrian, E." box="[668,871,687,711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866: 116</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="558611DEFFD6FFA9480729DCFA5819F9" box="[881,1436,687,711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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[
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA9480C29C3FC2F19F9" authority="Suffrian, 1852" box="[890,1003,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA9480C29C3FC2F19F9" box="[890,1003,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Scolochrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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] (taxonomic notes);
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFD6FFA94FBF29C3FA5819F9" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[1225,1436,687,711]" page="90" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA94FBF29C3FA5819F9" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[1225,1436,687,711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref26948" refString="Clavareau, C. H. (1913) Pars 53: Chrysomelidae: Megascelinae, Megalopodinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Chlamydinae, Lamprosominae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 278." type="book chapter" year="1913">Clavareau, 1913: 90</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="558611DEFFD6FFA94BB129A2FC6A19D8" box="[199,942,718,742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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[
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94BA629A2FEF019D8" ID-CoL="4R3T" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1849" box="[208,308,718,742]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BA629A2FEF019D8" box="[208,308,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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] (catalogue);
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFD6FFA94AB429A2FD7719D8" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[450,691,718,742]" page="640" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA94AB429A2FD7719D8" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[450,691,718,742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref26838" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185, 551 - 763. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.4" type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946: 640</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA949B429A2FCE219D8" ID-CoL="4R3T" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1849" box="[706,806,718,742]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA949B429A2FCE219D8" box="[706,806,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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] (catalogue).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFD6FFA94BE12981FE63181D" blockId="9.[151,1436,687,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="558611DEFFD6FFA94BE12981FCE6183B" box="[151,802,748,773]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BE12981FF61183B" bold="true" box="[151,165,749,773]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">=</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFD6FFA94BD82980FD82183B" author="Suffrian, E." box="[174,582,748,773]" page="71" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1866">
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94BD82980FD82183B" authority="Suffrian, 1866: 71" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityPageNumber="71" authorityYear="1866" box="[174,582,748,773]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BD82980FEBA183B" box="[174,382,748,773]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Scolochrus fragrans</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA94AF02980FD82183B" author="Suffrian, E." box="[390,582,748,773]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866: 71</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFD6FFA949242980FCE6183B" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[594,802,748,773]" page="89" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA949242980FCE6183B" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[594,802,748,773]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref26948" refString="Clavareau, C. H. (1913) Pars 53: Chrysomelidae: Megascelinae, Megalopodinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Chlamydinae, Lamprosominae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 278." type="book chapter" year="1913">Clavareau, 1913: 89</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="558611DEFFD6FFA9485D2981FADB183A" box="[811,1311,748,772]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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[
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA948422980FC5C183A" ID-CoL="4R3T" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1849" box="[820,920,748,772]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA948422980FC5C183A" box="[820,920,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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] (catalogue);
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFD6FFA94F5F2980FADB183A" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1065,1311,748,772]" page="640" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA94F5F2980FADB183A" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1065,1311,748,772]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref26838" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185, 551 - 763. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.4" type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946: 640</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="558611DEFFD6FFA94E512981FE63181D" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
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[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94E462980FA50183A" ID-CoL="4R3T" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1849" box="[1328,1428,748,772]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94E462980FA50183A" box="[1328,1428,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] (catalogue).
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94A302867FE63181D" bold="true" box="[326,423,779,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFD6FFA94BE1283EFB671FB5" blockId="9.[151,1437,849,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BE1283EFF241852" bold="true" box="[151,224,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Types.</emphasis>
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||
A single type is hosted in MNHUB. Strangely enough, Eduard Suffrian, who redescribed the species in his 1866 monograph, wrote that the specimen was badly damaged, while it seems to be in quite good condition. Nevertheless, the label data leave no doubt that it is a type. Erichson did not mention the number of the studied specimens, but the information registered on the old catalogue of the MNHUB (“24012.
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||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94FFD28D1FAB018E9" authority="Erichs." authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1848" box="[1163,1396,957,983]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Pachybrachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">hyacinthinus Erichs.</taxonomicName>
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* 1. Brit. Guyan., Schomb.”) and the statement by Suffrian (“I only have the only
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||
<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFD6FFA94886288EFB4D18C5" box="[1008,1161,993,1020]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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of this species described by Erichson...”) lead me to believe that the specimen must be considered the
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||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94F712F69FBA91F21" box="[1031,1133,1029,1055]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
. The
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||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94FDA2F69FACA1F21" box="[1196,1294,1029,1055]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
is identified as follows.
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||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94A6F2F45FE4F1F7D" box="[281,395,1065,1091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
(by present designation): (MNHUB)
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||
<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFD6FFA948402F46FC891F7A" box="[822,845,1066,1092]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
, pinned // “24012” [white label, printed] // “
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||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD6FFA94E352F45FA591F7D" box="[1347,1437,1065,1091]" name="Guyana" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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Schomb.” [white label, handwritten] //
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA9491F2F21FCF61F56" authority="Er." authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1848" box="[617,818,1101,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Pachybrachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">“hyacinthinus Er.</taxonomicName>
|
||
[blue label, handwritten] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94FE42F21FE971FB5" authority="(Erichson, 1848)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1848" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94FE42F21FA581F59" box="[1170,1436,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius hyacinthinus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA94BE92F1DFE8F1FB5" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[159,331,1137,1163]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="553 - 617" refId="ref27037" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1848) Insecten. In: Schomburgk, R., Reisen in Britisch-Guiana in den Jahren 1840 - 1844: nebst einer Fauna und Flora Guiana's nach Vorlagen von Johannes Muller, Ehrenberg, Erichson, Klotzsch, Troschel, Cabanis und Andern. Part 3. Versuch einer Fauna und Flora. J. J. Weber, Leipzig, pp. 553 - 617." type="book chapter" year="1848">Erichson, 1848</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94A122F1DFD501FB5" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1848" box="[356,660,1137,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Pachybrachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94A122F1DFD501FB5" box="[356,660,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Pachybrachis hyacinthinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA949D22F1DFCE01FB5" box="[676,804,1137,1163]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
D. Sassi det.” [red label, printed].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD6FFA94BB12FF9FBB81C2D" blockId="9.[151,1437,849,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
Regarding
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94A322FF9FD1D1F91" authority=", Suffrian (1866)" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[324,729,1173,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94A322FF9FDDF1F91" box="[324,539,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA9495D2FF9FD1D1F91" author="Suffrian, E." box="[555,729,1173,1199]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian (1866)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
did not mention the number of specimens under study, but he reported SMNH and “Mus. Clark” (now in BMNH) as depositories of the studied material. Moreover, he reported the collector’s name (“von Dupuizet gesammelt”) and the “Cayenne” for the specimens housed in SMNH and stated that all the specimens were female. I was able to track down
|
||
<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFD6FFA9482F2E6DFBCB1E25" box="[857,1039,1281,1307]" count="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
that fully matches the information given by Suffrian. The typification has been made as follows, in order to stabilize the epithet.
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94F982E49FAA81E01" box="[1262,1388,1317,1343]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
(by present designation): (SMNH)
|
||
<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFD6FFA94A8B2E26FDD61E5A" box="[509,530,1354,1380]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, pinned // “Cayen” [white label, printed] // “Dupui-zet” [white label, printed] // NHRS-GULI 000060971” [white label, printed] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA948742E01FB5E1EB9" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[770,1178,1389,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA948742E01FC1E1EB9" box="[770,986,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA9489D2E01FB561EB9" author="Suffrian, E." box="[1003,1170,1389,1415]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94FDB2E01FA561EB9" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[1197,1426,1389,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94FDB2E01FA561EB9" box="[1197,1426,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Scolochrus fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94BE12EFDFED61E95" box="[151,274,1425,1451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
D. Sassi des.” [red label, printed] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA949BA2EFDFB471E95" authority="Suffr. D. Sassi" box="[716,1155,1425,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA949BA2EFDFC171E95" box="[716,979,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius hyacinthinus</emphasis>
|
||
Suffr. D. Sassi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 2023” [white label, printed] //.
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94A612ED9FE101EF1" box="[279,468,1461,1487]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
: (SMNH)
|
||
<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFD6FFA949262EDAFDA11EEE" box="[592,613,1462,1488]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, pinned, same data of the LT // “NHRS-GULI 000060972” [white label, printed] //; (BMNH)
|
||
<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFD6FFA94AF02EB6FE5F1ECA" box="[390,411,1498,1524]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, pinned //
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA949632EB5FD441ECD" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[533,640,1497,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">“fragrans</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [blue label, handwritten] // “E. Coll. Laferté” [white label, printed] // “67.56” [white label, printed] // “Sericogaster [unreadable word] Cayenne” [white label, handwritten] // “Type” [white label, printed] // “4” [blue label, handwritten] // “
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA948522D4DFC401D05" box="[804,900,1569,1595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
” [round white label with blue border, printed] //. Both
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94B8F2D29FE5F1D61" box="[249,411,1605,1631]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
with the following labels: // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA949882D29FB5C1D61" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[766,1176,1605,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA949882D29FC121D61" box="[766,982,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA9489F2D29FB541D61" author="Suffrian, E." box="[1001,1168,1605,1631]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94FDA2D29FA561D61" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[1196,1426,1605,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94FDA2D29FA561D61" box="[1196,1426,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Scolochrus fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94BE12D05FE911DBD" box="[151,341,1641,1667]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
D. Sassi des.” [red label, printed] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA9499B2D05FB501DBD" authority="Suffr. D. Sassi" box="[749,1172,1641,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA9499B2D05FC341DBD" box="[749,1008,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius hyacinthinus</emphasis>
|
||
Suffr. D. Sassi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 2023” [white label, printed] //. A careful comparison of genitalia and the external morphological characters of the available specimens attributable either to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94AF12DDEFDEF1DF5" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1848" box="[391,555,1713,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacintinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94AF12DDEFDEF1DF5" box="[391,555,1713,1740]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">G. hyacintinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA949052DDEFD331DF5" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[627,759,1713,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA949052DDEFD331DF5" box="[627,759,1713,1740]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">G. fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of the dorsal colour pattern, did not show any traits allowing to keep the distinction at species level. For this reason, the following synonymy is here proposed:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94BE12D95FD9B1C2D" authority="(Erichson, 1848)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[151,607,1785,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BE12D95FE581C2D" box="[151,412,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius hyacinthinus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA94ADC2D95FD931C2D" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[426,599,1785,1811]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="553 - 617" refId="ref27037" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1848) Insecten. In: Schomburgk, R., Reisen in Britisch-Guiana in den Jahren 1840 - 1844: nebst einer Fauna und Flora Guiana's nach Vorlagen von Johannes Muller, Ehrenberg, Erichson, Klotzsch, Troschel, Cabanis und Andern. Part 3. Versuch einer Fauna und Flora. J. J. Weber, Leipzig, pp. 553 - 617." type="book chapter" year="1848">Erichson, 1848</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA9490B2D95FBCA1C2D" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[637,1038,1785,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans" status="syn. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA9490B2D95FC961C2D" box="[637,850,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Griburius fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFD6FFA948172D95FBC11C2D" author="Suffrian, E." box="[865,1029,1785,1811]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94F632D95FBB81C2D" bold="true" box="[1045,1148,1785,1811]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CD15799FFD6FFA94F632D95FBB81C2D" box="[1045,1148,1785,1811]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFD6FFA94BB12C72FE611CD4" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD6FFA94BB12C72FC0E1C09" blockId="9.[151,1437,849,2026]" box="[199,970,1821,1848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BB12C72FDD31C09" box="[199,535,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BB12C72FE9B1C06" bold="true" box="[199,351,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFD6FFA94BB12C72FF3A1C06" box="[199,254,1822,1848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA94A102C72FDD31C09" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[358,535,1821,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">G. hyacinthinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD6FFA949502C71FD451C09" box="[550,641,1821,1847]" name="Guyana" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD6FFA949FD2C72FCC91C09" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[651,781,1821,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA949FD2C72FCC91C09" box="[651,781,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">G. fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: French Guiana.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD6FFA94BB12C2CFE611CD4" blockId="9.[151,1437,849,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BB12C2CFDE41C65" bold="true" box="[199,544,1856,1883]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFD6FFA949582C2DFB521C65" box="[558,1174,1857,1884]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" location="Massanary Hahnel" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA949582C2DFD5D1C65" bold="true" box="[558,665,1857,1883]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD6FFA949582C2DFD5D1C65" box="[558,665,1857,1883]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA949DF2C2DFCE11C65" bold="true" box="[681,805,1857,1883]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B752F812FFD6FFA949DF2C2DFCE11C65" box="[681,805,1857,1883]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="7049602BFFD6FFA948432C2EFBC21C65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD3F87E6FFD6FFAB4BE1292AFED11CC5:7049602BFFD6FFA948432C2EFBC21C65" box="[821,1030,1857,1884]" country="Brazil" name="Massanary Hahnel" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Amazonas">Massanary Hahnel</location>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1387AE35FFD6FFA94F422C2DFB4B1C65" box="[1076,1167,1857,1883]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFD6FFA94FD42C2DFF3C1C41" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Bates" country="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
“Amazonas”
|
||
<collectorName id="D8635326FFD6FFA94E4E2C2EFAB21C62" box="[1336,1398,1858,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Bates</collectorName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1387AE35FFD6FFA94BE12C09FF341C41" box="[151,240,1893,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFD6FFA94A722C08FCA11C41" box="[260,869,1892,1919]" collectingDate="1878-01" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="Santarem M. de Mathan" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94A722C08FEFA1C41" bold="true" box="[260,318,1892,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B752F812FFD6FFA94A722C08FEFA1C41" box="[260,318,1892,1919]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="D8635326FFD6FFA94A3B2C09FD9B1C41" box="[333,607,1893,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Santarém M. de Mathan</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="01281030FFD6FFA949112C09FD6B1C41" box="[615,687,1893,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1878-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="116CE9D8FFD6FFA949112C09FD6B1C41" box="[615,687,1893,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1878-01">I.1878</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1387AE35FFD6FFA949A82C09FC991C41" box="[734,861,1893,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">USNMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFD6FFA948062C0AFB2F1C41" box="[880,1259,1893,1921]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Obidos Hahnel" country="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<collectorName id="D8635326FFD6FFA948062C0AFBDD1C41" box="[880,1049,1893,1921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Óbidos Hahnel</collectorName>
|
||
1880 (3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1387AE35FFD6FFA94FFE2C09FB271C41" box="[1160,1251,1893,1919]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFD6FFA94F802C08FC951C9D" collectingDate="1979-02-05" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Yuruyaco & SW Florencia" country="Colombia" location="Caqueta" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Caqueta">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94F802C08FA511C40" bold="true" box="[1270,1429,1892,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD6FFA94F802C08FA511C40" box="[1270,1429,1892,1918]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94BE12CE4FF381C9D" bold="true" box="[151,252,1928,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B752F812FFD6FFA94BE12CE4FF381C9D" box="[151,252,1928,1955]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="D8635326FFD6FFA94A7A2CE5FEB31C9D" box="[268,375,1929,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Yuruyaco</collectorName>
|
||
73k
|
||
<collectorName id="D8635326FFD6FFA94AC52CE5FD941C9C" box="[435,592,1928,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">SW Florencia</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="01281030FFD6FFA9492F2CE4FD7B1C9D" box="[601,703,1928,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1979-02-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="116CE9D8FFD6FFA9492F2CE4FD7B1C9D" box="[601,703,1928,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" value="1979-02-05">5.II.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1387AE35FFD6FFA949992CE5FC8C1C9D" box="[751,840,1929,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFD6FFA9482B2CE4FD481CF8" collectionCode="MNHN" country="French Guiana" location="FRENCH GUIANA" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Caqueta">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA9482B2CE4FB8A1C9C" bold="true" box="[861,1102,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD6FFA9482B2CE4FB8A1C9C" box="[861,1102,1928,1954]" name="French Guiana" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA94F282CE4FA581C9C" bold="true" box="[1118,1436,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni:</emphasis>
|
||
Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni 1862 (2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1387AE35FFD6FFA9495F2CC0FD401CF8" box="[553,644,1964,1990]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFD6FFA949EC2CC0FA5D1CF8" box="[666,1433,1964,1991]" collectionCode="NMPC" collectorName="Saint-Georges Arr." country="French Guiana" location="Gourdonville Riviere de Kourou" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Caqueta">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD6FFA949EC2CC0FCBA1CF8" bold="true" box="[666,894,1964,1990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<collectorName id="D8635326FFD6FFA949EC2CC0FCBA1CF8" box="[666,894,1964,1990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Saint-Georges Arr.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="7049602BFFD6FFA948E72CC0FACD1CF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD3F87E6FFD6FFAB4BE1292AFED11CC5:7049602BFFD6FFA948E72CC0FACD1CF9" box="[913,1289,1964,1991]" country="French Guiana" name="Gourdonville Riviere de Kourou" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Caqueta">Gourdonville Riviére de Kourou</location>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1387AE35FFD6FFA94E4B2CC0FA561CF8" box="[1341,1426,1964,1990]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">NMPC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFD6FFA94BE12CBCFE651CD4" box="[151,417,2000,2026]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Saint-Georges Arr." country="French Guiana" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Gourdonville Riviere de Kourou" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Caqueta">
|
||
“Cayenne” (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="1387AE35FFD6FFA94A482CBCFE5D1CD4" box="[318,409,2000,2026]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="21E96678FFD5FFAA4BE12C3EFAE21CC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618170/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" startId="10.[151,234,1874,1898]" targetBox="[198,1383,183,1839]" targetPageId="10" targetType="plate">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD5FFAA4BE12C3EFAE21CC5" blockId="10.[151,1437,1874,2043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD5FFAA4BE12C3EFEC21C57" bold="true" box="[151,262,1874,1898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">PLATE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD5FFAA4A792C3EFE7E1C54" box="[271,442,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD5FFAA4A792C3EFE721C54" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[271,438,1874,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyacinthinus">G. hyacinthinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
a–b: habitus, dorsal and lateral view (HT); c: frontal view, male (HT); d: frontal view, female (Obidos, Amazon, Brazil); e–k: colour variations (e: male, Gourdonville, Riviére de Kourou, Saint-Georges Arrondissement, French Guiana; f: male, Santarém, Amazonas, Brazil; g: female, Obidos, Amazon, Brazil; h: male, “Cayenne”, LT of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFD5FFAA4E572CF6FA511C8C" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1313,1429,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD5FFAA4E572CF6FA511C8C" box="[1313,1429,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">G. fragrans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; k: female, Maçauary, Amazonas, Brazil); m–p: median lobe of aedeagus (Obidos, Amazon, Brazil) in lateral (m), ventral (n) and dorsal (p) view [0.9 mm]; sd: setose depression; gd: glabrous depression. Square brackets: length of scale segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFD4FFAB4BB12BFAFAA61B8F" box="[199,1378,150,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12BFAFAA61B8F" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" box="[199,1378,150,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD4FFAB4BB12BFAFE9E1B8F" bold="true" box="[199,346,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD4FFAB4A172BFBFE611B8F" box="[353,421,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B752F812FFD4FFAB494C2BFBFDB41B8F" box="[570,624,151,177]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD4FFAB49F52BFBFD301B8F" box="[643,756,151,177]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, French Guiana,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD4FFAB48C52BFBFBCA1B8F" box="[947,1038,151,177]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
. New to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD4FFAB4F072BFBFB711B8F" box="[1137,1205,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFD4FFAB4F9A2BFBFA9A1B8F" box="[1260,1374,151,177]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFD4FFAB4BB12BD6FB311A99" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12BD6FB311A99" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD4FFAB4BB12BD6FEFE1BEA" bold="true" box="[199,314,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The species can be distinguished from others in the group by its barrel-like shape and the evident metallic hues on the dorsal surface. Additionally, the elytral punctures are very fine and arranged in nine almost regular rows with intervals densely covered by micropunctures, whose dimensions are sometimes only slightly smaller than those of the aligned points. In this case, the elytral surface may appear covered with a dense network of very fine points irregularly distributed. Furthermore, the wide interocular distance, even in males, can be useful for identification. The dense golden-yellow ventral setae are also characteristic, but in some specimens, they may appear less conspicuous, likely due to the preparation and preservation conditions of the specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFD4FFAB4BB12ADCFED11CC5" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12ADCFCC21AD0" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD4FFAB4BB12ADCFE751AF5" bold="true" box="[199,433,432,459]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Description of male.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in figs 3a–b (HT). BL = 5,8–
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFD4FFAB482B2ADCFC701AF5" box="[861,948,432,459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW = 3.8–4.0 mm, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFD4FFAB4FA82ADCFAA31AF5" box="[1246,1383,432,459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW = 3.9–4.0 mm. Interocular distance 13.1–13.8 % of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12A9BFD7819DA" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Head metallic blue with vague violet reflections. Labrum yellow to dark brownish. Vertex and frons with surface slightly convex without clue of mid-cranial and frontoclypeal sutures, smooth, almost bare, with few very shallow, scattered punctures, denser between lower half of eyes. Clypeal area transversely rugulose with short, scattered setae. Upper lobes of eyes strongly separated along median lines. Ocular lines narrow, strictly adhering to ocular rim. Ocular canthus angular, with surface almost hidden by dense, appressed setosity. Antennae rather short, blackish with antennomeres 3–5 bright, subcylindrical, subsequent ones dull, moderately flattened and more diffusedly setose. Mandibles strongly developed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12982FD2218AA" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pronotum reddish or metallic blue with marked violet reflections. Pronotal shape elliptical, rather short. Lateral margins narrow, barely visible from above along anterior half, regularly curved with maximum width just at half length. Posterolateral impressions short but easily perceptible, in correspondence of which posterior margin appears thickened and slightly salient. Surface vaulted, regularly convex, with rather close, two-sized punctation (namely moderate punctation mixed up with finer punctures).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB128F1FA4E1889" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" box="[199,1418,925,952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Scutellum black, dull, distinctly raised, finely setose and minutely punctured. Apex truncated in straight line.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB128ACFA581F7A" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Elytron surface metallic blue with marked violet reflections. Elytral outline squat, convex with sides mildly convergent toward apex, Lateral margins rather narrow, barely visible simultaneously from above. Scutellar area perceptibly raised. Humeral callus prominent, impunctate. Surface with rather fine, dense, two-sized punctation (similar to pronotal one), rather confusedly arranged on the whole surface. Epipleuron surface plane, shiny, smooth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12F21FB671F56" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" box="[199,1187,1101,1128]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pygidium yellow, covered with sparse shallow punctures and rather dense, golden setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12F1DFC001E60" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Hypomera same color of pronotum (reddish or metallic blue), shiny, almost bare and impunctate. Prosternal process yellowish. Mesepimera and mesepisterna light brown, almost impunctate, partially covered with scattered, short golden setae. Surface of metepisterna, metasternum and abdominal ventrites often totally hidden by dense recumbent golden setae. Prosternal process wide, almost flat with parallel sides slightly and short subtriangular apex. Surface coarsely punctured with sparse, semi-erect setae. Anterior legs metallic dark blue with yellow coxae. Median and posterior ones light brown, with dark mesotibiae and mesotarsi. Often legs totally blackish except for yellowish coxae. Tibiae strongly arcuated. Anterior tarsi short and squat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12E0BFBCB1E9A" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Median depression on fifth abdominal ventrite shallow and barely distinguishable from remainder of ventrite surface. Posterior margin of fifth abdominal ventrite weakly notched at middle.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12EC1FC451D30" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Median lobe of aedeagus (Figs
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFD4FFAB49572EC1FD801EF9" box="[545,580,1453,1479]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="3.0">3m</quantity>
|
||
–p) terminated with acute, almost straight triangular apex. Setose depressions narrow, shifted on sides, setose only along apical part of distal margins. Aedeagal ventral surface with long, sharp, median carina and two deep glabrous depressions just below apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12D7BFF3B1D6A" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFD4FFAB4BB12D7BFEDF1D0F" box="[199,283,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. BL =
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFD4FFAB4A112D7AFE2B1D0F" box="[359,495,1558,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="6.1" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.9">5.9–6.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFD4FFAB49342D7BFD0E1D0F" box="[578,714,1559,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL = 2.0 mm, PW =
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFD4FFAB48C12D7BFB841D0F" box="[951,1088,1559,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 15.3–15.9 % of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12D31FCBE1C3A" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Female differs in the larger interocular distance, in the reduced and finer punctation on the frontoclypeal surface; in the pronotal shape, tronco-conical rather than elliptical with maximum width at base and not at midline. Additionally, often the golden setosity is not as gaudy as in male and does not hide the surface of inferior parts, and anterior tarsi are narrower. A single female from Massanary (= Maçauary, = Macauari,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="10A25037FFD4FFAB4F132DABFB6F1DDF" box="[1125,1195,1735,1761]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="8" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" precision="925" value="-4.133333">4°8’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="10A25037FFD4FFAB4FCE2DAAFAEF1DDF" box="[1208,1323,1734,1761]" degrees="57" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" precision="925" value="-57.583332">57° 35’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Amazon) is totally chestnut with the exception of the blackish head surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFD4FFAB4BB12C61FED11CC5" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fifth abdominal ventrite in females with quite large, almost circular, moderately deep pit. Bottom of pit bald, matt, impunctate but covered by tiny wrinkles. Vasculum of spermatheca (Fig. 11c) scarcely pigmented, sometimes mildly twisted around a longitudinal axis (namely, not laying on a plane), with slender proximal lobe strongly bent at base. The distal lobe is slender as well, long, regularly curved, with a sharp apex bent downward. The ampulla is short, not pigmented. The duct insertion and sperm gland insertion are barely separate. The duct is rather short, not coiled, slightly more robust in proximity of the bursa copulatrix. The insertion on bursa copulatrix is simple, not pigmented.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |