238 lines
29 KiB
XML
238 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="EEFE05977DF8DF1BA2FF4BDF41E1C05E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618162" ID-ZooBank="DA9C74DC-0A99-42F8-BE57-8797A3964BDF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1707132132110" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sassi, Davide" docDate="2024" docId="FD3F87E6FFCBFFB64BE1282EFAA81FE7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5406.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5406 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Griburius semiluteus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="223" masterDocId="0106FF9EFFDFFFA04B762B6CFFC41B3E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Griburius posticatus (Suffrian, 1866) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)" masterLastPageNumber="237" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1707162799537" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="57A7D378D7EADE8CCD6DE0FF06705481">Revision of the Griburius posticatus (Suffrian, 1866) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E01B47341FB8695C3159F4FACCA460CB">Sassi, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3EAC7D2AAC0F9A4AA03586D1CEE44C95">Via San Rocco 17 22030 Castelmarte, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="877F9D7820F9484E352A2CC2C9A13CC4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4E4DF25E78040D7F17DE42DCB88C96E1">
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<mods:date id="ADCF0F9F1F11287363D3A928D3312DEC">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C86EB2170430B723707E83EE7F51777C">2024-02-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="501E94A1B087C2FF275D7A5FB5FD9515">5406</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="51A248BAB8B2E94EA0EE74EE6A58442C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B4BF5AE7EB3DE01DC913414AA761DC86">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7DEBD4E70DFFD796DCBD8DED1A371D3F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F349A41248CEAA36A5AE6AD6208137CA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFCBFFB44BE1282EFEEC18BF" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BE1282EFDA71862" blockId="20.[151,611,834,897]" box="[151,611,834,861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<heading id="2E61819CFFCBFFB44BE1282EFDA71862" bold="true" box="[151,611,834,861]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB44BE1282EFDA71862" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[151,611,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BE1282EFDA71862" bold="true" box="[151,611,834,861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BE1282EFE531863" bold="true" box="[151,407,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Griburius semiluteus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFCBFFB44AD3282EFD9E1862" author="Suffrian, E." box="[421,602,834,860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BE1280BFEEC18BF" blockId="20.[151,611,834,897]" box="[151,296,871,897]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">(Figs 7; 12d)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFCBFFB44BE128C8FDED1D33" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BE128C8FE8418E5" blockId="20.[151,1436,932,987]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="558611DEFFCBFFB44BE128C8FCE31883" box="[151,807,932,957]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFCBFFB44BE128C8FD881883" author="Suffrian, E." box="[151,588,932,957]" page="114" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" year="1866">
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB44BE128C8FD881883" authority="Suffrian, 1866: 114" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,588,932,957]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BE128C8FEBE1882" box="[151,378,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Scolochrus semiluteus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFCBFFB44AF428C8FD881883" author="Suffrian, E." box="[386,588,932,957]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866: 114</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFCBFFB4492E28C8FCE31883" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[600,807,932,957]" page="91" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFCBFFB4492E28C8FCE31883" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[600,807,932,957]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref26948" refString="Clavareau, C. H. (1913) Pars 53: Chrysomelidae: Megascelinae, Megalopodinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Chlamydinae, Lamprosominae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 278." type="book chapter" year="1913">Clavareau, 1913: 91</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="558611DEFFCBFFB4485828C9FE8418E5" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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[
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB4484128C8FC5F1882" ID-CoL="4R3T" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1849" box="[823,923,932,956]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB4484128C8FC5F1882" box="[823,923,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Griburius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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] (catalogue);
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<treatmentCitation id="F43710E1FFCBFFB44F5D28C8FAE41882" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1067,1312,932,956]" page="640" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFCBFFB44F5D28C8FAE41882" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1067,1312,932,956]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref26838" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185, 551 - 763. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.4" type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946: 640</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB44E4628C8FA501882" ID-CoL="4R3T" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1849" box="[1328,1428,932,956]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44E4628C8FA501882" box="[1328,1428,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Griburius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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] (catalogue).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BE12F6FFDED1D33" blockId="20.[151,1437,1027,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BE12F6FFF241F23" bold="true" box="[151,224,1027,1053]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Types.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFCBFFB44B9C2F6FFE5E1F23" author="Suffrian, E." box="[234,410,1027,1053]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian (1866)</bibRefCitation>
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did not mention the number of the specimens available for the description of
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB44E582F6FFEC91F7E" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44E582F6FFEC91F7E" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Griburius semiluteus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but he reported he was able to examine both male and female specimens of the species. It was possible to trace down
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<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFCBFFB44A4A2F26FE011F5A" box="[316,453,1098,1124]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">one syntype</specimenCount>
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in MNHUB, two in BMNH, and one in NMV. The typification was made as follows, in order to stabilize the epithet.
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<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFCBFFB449662F01FD4F1FB9" box="[528,651,1133,1159]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(by present designation): (BMNH),
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<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFCBFFB44F402F02FB891FB6" box="[1078,1101,1134,1160]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, pinned // “Type Suffr. Coll. Deyrolle” [white label, handwritten] // “
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB449152FFCFC681F94" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[611,940,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">Scolochrus semiluteus Suffr.</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFCBFFB448C32FFCFC381F94" box="[949,1020,1168,1194]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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” [recto] “Type Suffr Coll Deyrolle” [verso] [white label, handwritten] // “Baly Coll. [White label, printed] // “
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB4489B2FD8FA581FF0" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1005,1436,1204,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB4489B2FD8FB181FF0" box="[1005,1244,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Griburius semiluteus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFCBFFB44F9B2FD8FA501FF0" author="Suffrian, E." box="[1261,1428,1204,1230]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB44BD72FBBFE5F1FCF" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[161,411,1239,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BD72FBBFE5F1FCF" box="[161,411,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Scolochrus semiluteus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFCBFFB44ADA2FB4FDF01FCC" box="[428,564,1240,1266]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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D. Sassi des.” [red label, printed] //.
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<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFCBFFB448AA2FB4FB521FCC" box="[988,1174,1240,1266]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
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(3) were designated as follows. (BMNH)
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<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFCBFFB44A1A2F97FE541E2B" box="[364,400,1275,1301]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, glued, median lobe of aedeagus and abdomen glued on separate cards // “Minas Geraes” [White label, handwritten] // “I” [Blue label, handwritten] // “67 56.” [White label, printed] // “TYPE.” [White label, printed] //
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB44A792E2EFE571E62" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[271,403,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">“semiluteus</taxonomicName>
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m” [Blue label, handwritten] //; (NMV)
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<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFCBFFB448162E2EFC471E62" box="[864,899,1346,1372]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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, pinned // “Trisanga
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<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFCBFFB44F042E2EFB131E62" box="[1138,1239,1346,1372]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Brasilien</collectingCountry>
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Natterer” [White label, printed] //; (MNHUB)
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<specimenCount id="6390FD79FFCBFFB44AAC2E09FE3A1E41" box="[474,510,1381,1407]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, pinned // “24017” [white label, printed] //
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB448972E09FB631E41" authority="Suffr" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[993,1191,1381,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">“semiluteus Suffr</taxonomicName>
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*
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<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFCBFFB44FCF2E09FB3B1E41" box="[1209,1279,1381,1407]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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. v. Olf.” [blue label, handwritten] //. The label information and the number of
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<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFCBFFB448062EE5FC161E9D" box="[880,978,1417,1443]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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for the MNHUB
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<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFCBFFB44FD72EE5FAFC1E9D" box="[1185,1336,1417,1443]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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matches the registration data from the old catalogue of the MNHUB (“24017.
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB448D12EC0FBA81EF8" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[935,1132,1452,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">semiluteus Suffr.</taxonomicName>
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*. 1. – [
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<collectingCountry id="0D817660FFCBFFB44FCD2EC0FAC11EF8" box="[1211,1285,1452,1478]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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], v. Olf.”. All
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<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFCBFFB44BE12EBCFEFD1ED4" box="[151,313,1488,1514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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were labelled: // “
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<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB449662EBCFC7A1ED4" authority="(Suffrian, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Suffrian" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[528,958,1488,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Griburius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">
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<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB449662EBCFD3A1ED4" box="[528,766,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Griburius semiluteus</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11074B01FFCBFFB448792EBCFC711ED4" author="Suffrian, E." box="[783,949,1488,1514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref27961" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB448A62EBCFB081ED4" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[976,1228,1488,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB448A62EBCFB081ED4" box="[976,1228,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Scolochrus semiluteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFCBFFB44FA82EBCFA581ED4" box="[1246,1436,1488,1514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
D. Sassi des.” [red label, printed] //.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFCBFFB44BB12D7BFC621D49" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BB12D7BFDA61D0F" blockId="20.[151,1437,1027,1940]" box="[199,610,1558,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BB12D7BFE9B1D0F" bold="true" box="[199,351,1558,1585]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B752F812FFCBFFB44A102D7BFE381D0F" box="[358,508,1559,1585]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Brazil).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BB12D56FC621D49" blockId="20.[151,1437,1027,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5FE3CADFFCBFFB44BB12D56FC651D49" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BB12D56FDE51D6B" bold="true" box="[199,545,1594,1621]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
. In BMHN a female specimen collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B752F812FFCBFFB44F792D56FB611D6A" box="[1039,1189,1594,1620]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
is also preserved, but there is not sufficient evidence to consider it as part of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA2D8852FFCBFFB448512D32FC931D46" box="[807,855,1630,1656]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFCBFFB44BB12DECFD181DA5" box="[199,732,1664,1691]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BB12DECFD181DA5" blockId="20.[151,1437,1027,1940]" box="[199,732,1664,1691]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BB12DECFE9E1DA5" bold="true" box="[199,346,1664,1691]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFCBFFB44BB12DC8FEB91C72" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BB12DC8FEB91C72" blockId="20.[151,1437,1027,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BB12DC8FEFE1D80" bold="true" box="[199,314,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The species most closely resembling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB448772DC9FC591D80" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[769,925,1700,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB448772DC9FC591D80" box="[769,925,1700,1727]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">G. semiluteus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in external features is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCBFFB44FC62DC9FA9D1D80" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[1200,1369,1700,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephippiatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44FC62DC9FA9D1D80" box="[1200,1369,1700,1727]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">G. ephippiatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which it shares a certain flatness of the pronotal and elytral discs. However, the distinctive dorsal coloration appears sufficient to easily distinguish between the two species. Nevertheless, it is possible that a comparison involving a hopefully larger number of specimens, in contrast to the few available for this study, could reveal chromatic variants that are less distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D8C657BFFCBFFB64BB12C3AFAA81FE7" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFCBFFB44BB12C3AFD2B1CAA" blockId="20.[151,1437,1027,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCBFFB44BB12C3AFE701C4E" bold="true" box="[199,436,1877,1904]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Description of male.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in figs 7a–b (LT). BL = 5.0–
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFCBFFB448132C3AFC7B1C4E" box="[869,959,1878,1905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFCBFFB44F6C2C3AFB611C4E" box="[1050,1189,1878,1904]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFCBFFB44F852C3AFA891C4E" box="[1267,1357,1878,1904]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW = 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFCBFFB44BBF2C15FEE51CAA" box="[201,289,1913,1940]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 10.0–10.7 % of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="21E96678FFCAFFB54BE12C33FE491CDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618185" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618185/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" startId="21.[151,234,1887,1911]" targetBox="[256,1331,183,1856]" targetPageId="21" targetType="plate">
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFCAFFB54BE12C33FE491CDA" blockId="21.[151,1437,1887,2020]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCAFFB54BE12C33FEC61C49" bold="true" box="[151,258,1887,1912]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">PLATE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFCAFFB54A7E2C0CFE5D1C46" box="[264,409,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2964D73FFCAFFB54A7E2C0CFE501C46" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[264,404,1888,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Scolochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiluteus">G. semiluteus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
a–b: habitus, dorsal and lateral view (LT); c: frontal view, male (LT); d: frontal view, female, Irisanga, São Paulo, PLT; e–g: dorsal variations (e: male, Minas Gerais, Brazil, PLT; f: female, Minas Gerais, Brazil; g: female, Irisanga, São Paulo, PLT); h–m: median lobe of aedeagus (LT) in lateral (h), ventral (k) and dorsal (m) view [1.0 mm]. Square brackets: length of scale segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB12BFBFB5B1A5D" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Head totally black. Labrum dark brownish. Vertex and frontoclypeal surface with sparse setae and well impressed punctation, denser along ocular margins and on lower part of frontoclypeal surface. Mid-cranial suture slender but detectable from vertex to frontoclypeal suture. Upper lobes of eyes strongly separated from each other. Ocular lines narrow, strictly adhering to ocular rim. Ocular canthus rounded, with surface almost hidden by short, dense, appressed whitish setosity. Antennae normal in shape, first five antennomeres yellowish, bright, 3–5 subcylindrical, the subsequent ones gradually darker, dull, moderately flattened and more diffusedly setose.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB12A00FEED1ACE" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Pronotum totally ochraceous. Pronotal shape trapezoidal, rather short. Lateral margins narrow, barely visible from above, slightly angulate behind midline with maximum width behind half length. Posterolateral impressions shallow, short, barely perceptible. Surface fairly flattened, with well impressed, sparse punctation, denser along sides of disc.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB12A95FE651909" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Scutellum brownish bordered with black, moderately raised, with apex truncated in a straight line, finely setose and scarcely punctured.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB1292CFCA619D6" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Elytron surface black with ochraceous band covering basal fourth of surface. Such band slightly more extended along lateral margin to cover whole epipleuron. Elytral outline lengthened, slightly flattened with almost parallel sides. Lateral margins rather narrow, barely visible simultaneously from above. Scutellar area slightly raised. Humeral callus prominent, impunctate. Surface with fine punctation arranged in irregular rows, barely visible on clivus. Epipleuron surface slightly convex, smooth, impunctate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB1299DFCB31832" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" box="[199,887,753,780]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Pygidium dark brown, covered with appressed, whitish setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB1287AFE8C1883" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Hypomera mostly ochraceous, shiny, bare, basically devoid of punctures. Prosternal process ochraceous as well. Remainder of inferior parts of thorax and abdomen brownish with surface covered by dense, short, appressed silvery setae. Prosternal process wide, almost flat with parallel sides and short, triangular apex on same line with remainder of surface. Surface coarsely punctured with sparse, semi-erect setae. Legs totally black. Anterior tarsi short and squat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB128AAFC511F3A" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Median depression on fifth abdominal ventrite shallow and barely distinguishable from remainder of ventrite surface. Posterior margin of fifth abdominal ventrite almost straight.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB12F61FA431F51" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Median lobe of aedeagus (Figs 7h–m) in lateral view almost cylindrical along basal half, then markedly tapered toward apex. Apex short, triangular in ventral view. Setose depressions narrow, shifted on sides, setose only along margins. Aedeagal ventral surface with long, sharp, median carina and two rounded depressions just below apex.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="752936F0FFC9FFB64BB12F14FAA81FE7" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="47E2EAE2FFC9FFB64BB12F14FEDF1FAC" box="[199,283,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. The only females available for the study are figured in Figs 7f and
|
||
<quantity id="B26E9B15FFC9FFB64F772F14FBE41FAC" box="[1025,1056,1144,1170]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" unit="g" value="7.0">7g</quantity>
|
||
. Unfortunately, it was not possible to study the specimens in detail. For this reason, the morphology of the spermatheca is not known. Still, the colour pattern matches well with that of the male, and the specimen differs in the slenderer shape of the anterior tarsi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |