292 lines
49 KiB
XML
292 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="AFC1D28D3CFA63BEDF4F08F39F10BC04" ID-CLB-Dataset="32187" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4318.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7fe04a05-d425-409f-8fa7-90d5a31a5ee9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="885758" ID-ZooBank="6A9Ef654-6Ff4-4382-8D50-648Ac701303D" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504680517261" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu." docDate="2017" docId="E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4318.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4318 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aphrodes diminuta Ribaut 1952" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="175" masterDocId="187ABA55FF91FFB06C4AFFC7D960FFC3" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy and distribution of Aphrodes bicincta (Schrank, 1776) species group (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Aphrodinae) in Eastern Palaearctic" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1698467933054" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="47A6B3D98E8B7B1B9CC463F35A222F01">On the taxonomy and distribution of Aphrodes bicincta (Schrank, 1776) species group (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Aphrodinae) in Eastern Palaearctic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CCF3E9C19FC8BD4AC2FEE751DF38B669">Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AB1873380AF8A58F278EE2521FB124FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7AAC05EFED4433FFE8C8AC05AC885B20">
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<mods:date id="BDBE2A09D0F66A241BCEFBFBFECD2E1A">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FE7F727FB45C4D9FFF8D18299E48F744">2017-06-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C07BDB82433A360B6739559C1734BB73">4318</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6001413" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133186300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6001413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF95FFB46CDDFA98D8D6FA58" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46CDDFA98DB46FAB9" blockId="4.[151,550,1375,1435]" box="[151,550,1375,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<heading id="371DC457FF95FFB46CDDFA98DB46FAB9" bold="true" box="[151,550,1375,1402]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46CDDFA98DB46FAB9" ID-CoL="8JPK6" authority="Ribaut, 1952" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,550,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
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<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDFA98DB46FAB9" bold="true" box="[151,550,1375,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDFA98D81FFABA" bold="true" box="[151,383,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Aphrodes diminuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB46DCCFAA7DB46FAB9" author="Ribaut" box="[390,550,1376,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Ribaut, H. (1952) Homopteres Auchenorrhynques. II (Jassidae). Faune de France, 57, 1 - 474." type="journal article" year="1952">Ribaut, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46CDDFA45D8D6FA58" blockId="4.[151,550,1375,1435]" box="[151,438,1410,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46CDDFA45D870FA58" box="[151,272,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,465,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 10. Aphrodes spp., dorsal view. 2 – 5 ― A. bicincta (2 – 3 ― males from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 4 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 5 ― same, female), 6 – 10 ― A. diminuta (6 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 7 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 8 – 9 ― males from South Sakhalin, 10 ― same, female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885762/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 6–10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46D51FA44D803FA58" box="[283,355,1411,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">21–28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46D25FA44D8D6FA58" box="[367,438,1411,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">40–49</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF95FFB46CDDFA0CDBF3FA23" box="[151,659,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46CDDFA0CDBF3FA23" blockId="4.[151,659,1482,1504]" box="[151,659,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CFA5415FF95FFB46CDDFA0CDBF3FA23" box="[151,659,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46CDDFA0CDBF3FA23" ID-CoL="9G9LY" authority="Zakhvatkin, 1953: 218" authorityName="Zakhvatkin" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,659,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicinctus" subSpecies="centrorossicus">
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<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDFA0CD8C6FA23" box="[151,422,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicinctus centrorossicus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="ED4B552AFF95FFB46DE7FA0DDBF3FA23" author="Zakhvatkin" box="[429,659,1482,1504]" page="218" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" year="1953">
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<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB46DE7FA0DDB03FA23" author="Zakhvatkin" box="[429,611,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Zakhvatkin, A. A. (1953) Cicadinea from the Oka State Reserve. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 211 - 223. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zakhvatkin, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 218
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF95FFB86CDDF9CADDEEFDFF" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB86CDDF9CAD86FFF3B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1549,2023]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDF9CAD8E2F9E5" bold="true" box="[151,386,1549,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Kyrgyzstan, West Tien Shan Mts., Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, fruitwalnut forest North of Arkyt Village,
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<date id="185455FBFF95FFB46E74F9F3DBB8F98F" box="[574,728,1588,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="2008-07-17">17. VII. 2008</date>
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, signals of
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<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46F1FF9F3DAE0F98F" box="[853,896,1588,1612]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
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# recorded on disk at 22–23 o C (
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<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB468A2F9F3D9D7F9B3" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 40, 44 and 49</figureCitation>
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); South Siberia, Altai Mts., Southern end of Teletskoe Lake, meadows on the bank slope,
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<date id="185455FBFF95FFB468E3F99FDC23F9B3" box="[1193,1347,1624,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="1999-07-15">15. VII. 1999</date>
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, signals of
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||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46CFEF9B8D9BFF954" box="[180,223,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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# recorded on tape at 22 o C (
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<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46E53F9B9DBA8F954" box="[537,712,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 41 and 45</figureCitation>
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); South Siberia, South Tyva, environs of Erzin Village, meadows in the floodplain of Tes-Khem River, from herbaceous
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<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46EB4F964DA09F97F" box="[766,873,1699,1724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<date id="185455FBFF95FFB46F3EF964DAA7F978" box="[884,967,1699,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">1. VIII.</date>
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||
1 989, signals of
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<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB468CDF964DDD2F978" box="[1159,1202,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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||
# recorded on tape at 22 o C (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46CA9F90ED8F3F921" box="[227,403,1737,1762]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 42 and 46</figureCitation>
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); South Sakhalin, (1) ca.
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46EE6F90EDB84F921" box="[684,740,1737,1762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
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||
North of Starodubskoe, dry meadow,
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||
<date id="185455FBFF95FFB468C7F90DDC46F921" box="[1165,1318,1737,1762]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="2015-07-31">31. VII. 2015</date>
|
||
, signals of
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46CDDF936D9A4F8CB" box="[151,196,1777,1801]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
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# recorded on disk at 25 o C; (2) the shore of Aniva Bay in the environs of Ozerskiy Village,
|
||
<date id="185455FBFF95FFB468BBF936DCF8F8CA" box="[1265,1432,1776,1801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="2015-08-14">14. VIII. 2015</date>
|
||
, signals of
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46D41F8D0D856F8EC" box="[267,310,1815,1839]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
# recorded on disk at 25 o C (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46E32F8D0DA4BF8EC" box="[632,811,1815,1840]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 43 and 47</figureCitation>
|
||
); (3) environs of Sokol Town, dry meadow on the bank of Maly Takoy River,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46DE8F8F9DB6AF894" box="[418,522,1854,1879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46DE8F8F9DB6AF894" box="[418,522,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Trifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<date id="185455FBFF95FFB46E02F8F8DBC1F895" box="[584,673,1855,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">8. VIII.</date>
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2 0 15, signals of
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46F39F8F8DAC3F895" box="[883,931,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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||
# recorded on disk at 21–22 o C (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46966F8F9DCF0F894" box="[1324,1424,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additional material (no signal recordings). Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, from herbaceous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46966F8A5DCF8F8B8" box="[1324,1432,1890,1915]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Kyrgyzstan, West Tien Shan Mts., Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, many specimens of both sexes from the fruit-walnut forest zone and from subalpine meadows including one male from the thickets of grasses and nettle under the canopy of walnut forest; Kyrgyzstan, Alay Mtn. Range, meadow on the bank of Kurshab River
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB86D07FF5FD8FAFF73" box="[333,410,151,176]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
North of Gul’cha Town; West Siberia, Tomsk Area, Kolpashevo Town; West Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, (1) Turukhansk District, Mirnoe; (2) Ermakhovsk District, Bol’shie Ury River
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB8695CFF7BDC3EFF16" box="[1302,1374,188,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||
from the mouth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="389523B3FF94FFB56CDDF93FDADEF826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" targetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF94FFB56CDDF93FDADEF826" blockId="5.[151,1436,1784,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56CDDF93FD834F8CE" bold="true" box="[151,340,1784,1807]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">FIGURES 11–28.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56D16F93ED8DCF8CD" box="[348,444,1785,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56D16F93ED8DCF8CD" box="[348,444,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Aphrodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., penis, lateral view. 11–20―
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56F56F93EDAEBF8CD" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[796,907,1785,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56F56F93EDAEBF8CD" box="[796,907,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(11―male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12–13―males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14–15―males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16―male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17–18―males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19―
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56DB5F892DB8CF8A9" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[511,748,1877,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" subSpecies="ferganensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56DB5F892DB8CF8A9" box="[511,748,1877,1898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. bicincta ferganensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20―
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56869F892DDF3F8A9" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[1059,1171,1877,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56869F892DDF3F8A9" box="[1059,1171,1877,1898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, after Ribaut, 1952), 21– 28―
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56C83F8B3D820F84B" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[201,320,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56C83F8B3D820F84B" box="[201,320,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(21―
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56DCBF8B3DB2FF84B" box="[385,591,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" subSpecies="diminuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56DCBF8B3DB2FF84B" box="[385,591,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. bicincta diminuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, after Ribaut, 1952, 22―male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23―male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24―male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25―male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26―male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27―male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28―male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="389523B3FF97FFB66CDDF8B3DCFDF825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" targetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF97FFB66CDDF8B3DCFDF825" blockId="6.[151,1437,1908,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF97FFB66CDDF8B3D835F849" bold="true" box="[151,341,1908,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">FIGURES 29–39.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF97FFB66D17F8B2DB77F849" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[349,535,1909,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF97FFB66D17F8B2DB77F849" box="[349,535,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Aphrodes bicincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male calling signals. 29, 34―male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35―male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36―male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32–33, 37–39―males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29–38―oscillograms, 39―oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “34–38” are given under the same numbers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="389523B3FF96FFB76CDDF8BCDCF7F82E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="174" targetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF96FFB76CDDF8BCDCF7F82E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1915,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF96FFB76CDDF8BCD836F853" bold="true" box="[151,342,1915,1938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="174">FIGURES 40–49.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF96FFB76D14F8BCDB40F853" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[350,544,1915,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF96FFB76D14F8BCDB40F853" box="[350,544,1915,1936]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="174">Aphrodes diminuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49―male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45―male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46―male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47―male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48―male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40–48―oscillograms, 49―oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “44–47” are given under the same numbers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFEC3DBC4FEA6" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86C8DFEC3D800FEDE" bold="true" box="[199,352,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Morphology.</emphasis>
|
||
Coloration typical for the group but more contrasting than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86869FEC3DDFEFEDE" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[1059,1182,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86869FEC3DDFEFEDE" box="[1059,1182,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, longitudinal veins on both sides of claval suture usually white, distinctly lighter than surrounding areas, middle part of inner claval vein as a rule is also marked with white (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86E60FE8BDBF7FEA6" box="[554,663,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,465,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 10. Aphrodes spp., dorsal view. 2 – 5 ― A. bicincta (2 – 3 ― males from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 4 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 5 ― same, female), 6 – 10 ― A. diminuta (6 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 7 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 8 – 9 ― males from South Sakhalin, 10 ― same, female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885762/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 6–9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFEA8DD18FE37" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DC827966FF99FFB86C8DFEA8DD18FE37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1609375072" location="Central Asia" longitude="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western">
|
||
Body length (including tegmina) in males from
|
||
<location id="693525E0FF99FFB86EA1FEA8DA1CFE4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B:693525E0FF99FFB86EA1FEA8DA1CFE4B" box="[747,892,367,392]" longitude="4.8" name="Central Asia" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Western">Central Asia</location>
|
||
, Siberia, and the Russian Far
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="09DE15FCFF99FFB8689EFEB7DC50FE4B" box="[1236,1328,367,392]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" precision="5555" value="4.8">
|
||
East
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB86947FEA8DC50FE4B" box="[1293,1328,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.199999999999999" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="5.199999999999999" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="4.8">4.8</quantity>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–5.6 mm, penis length 0.94–1.00 mm; thus, in both parameters they are somewhat larger, than males from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE2EBDD9FF99FFB868A2FE52DC23FE6F" box="[1256,1347,405,428]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86CD4FE70D8E9FE13" author="Bluemel" box="[158,393,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Bluemel, J. K., Derlink, M., Pavlovcic, P., Russo, I. - R. M., King, R. A., Corbett, E., Sherrard-Smith, E., Blejec, A., Wilson, M. R., Stewart, A. J. A., Symondson, W. O. C. & Virant-Doberlet, M. (2014) Integrating vibrational signals, mitochondrial DNA and morphology for species determination in the genus Aphrodes (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Systematic Entomology, 39, 304 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12056" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Bluemel
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86D4CFE7ED85EFE13" box="[262,318,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, in ratio of body length to penis length European and East-Palaearctic populations are indistinguishable (
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB86DC4FE1BDB7DFE36" box="[398,541,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38176" metricValueMax="1.4986" metricValueMin="1.26492" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="in" value="5.44" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="4.98">4.98–5.90 in</quantity>
|
||
European males,
|
||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB86EAFFE1BDA12FE36" box="[741,882,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3639799999999997" metricValueMax="1.43256" metricValueMin="1.2953999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="in" value="5.369999999999999" valueMax="5.64" valueMin="5.1">5.10–5.64 in</quantity>
|
||
East-Palaearctic ones).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFE38DDEEFDFF" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||
Penis stem is almost straight, as a rule is slightly more slender than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86F9FFDC7DD2EFDDB" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[981,1102,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86F9FFDC7DD2EFDDB" box="[981,1102,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The ends of the upper spines only rarely reach the bases of the lower ones and never extend beyond them (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86FB2FDE3DDE2FDFF" box="[1016,1154,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 21–28</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF99FFB86C8DFD80D8D3FC0B" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFD80D8D3FC0B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86C8DFD80D8DEFDA3" bold="true" box="[199,446,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Male calling signals.</emphasis>
|
||
Calling signal is a single or regularly repeated phrase. As a rule it consists of several syllables with elaborate temporal pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86E34FDABDA03FD47" box="[638,867,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 40–41 and 43</figureCitation>
|
||
); occasionally the male produces single syllables with irregular intervals up to 10–15 minutes and more (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86F4DFD48DA3CFD6B" box="[775,860,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
). Each syllable begins with a prolonged succession of variable pulses; occasionally its temporal pattern is irregular. In the initial syllable of a phrase this succession is about 3–6 times longer than in the next ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86EDAFD10DA0AFD33" box="[656,874,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 40–41 and 43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Then follows a more constant part of the syllable consisting of one rather long pure-tone pulse and a train of very short pulses with noise frequency spectra; this train begins quietly and reaches maximum intensity in the second half or in the end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86811FCD8DD8AFCFB" box="[1115,1258,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 44–49</figureCitation>
|
||
). Difference in frequency spectra between pure-tone and noise pulses is clearly visible on the sonogram (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86886FC83DC46FC9F" box="[1228,1318,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
). Relative amplitude of different components of a syllable can vary to a great extent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86FB2FCA0DDE4FC43" box="[1016,1156,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 47–48</figureCitation>
|
||
). No distinct differences were revealed between the signals of males from different localities even situated at a distance of several thousand kilometres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86D56FC68D8C6FC0B" box="[284,422,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 44–48</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF99FFB86C8DFC13D80AFB2B" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFC13D80AFB2B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86C8DFC13D85BFC2E" bold="true" box="[199,315,980,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86D0BFC13D8A3FC2E" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[321,451,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86D0BFC13D8A3FC2E" box="[321,451,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86FE6FC13DD46FC2E" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[940,1062,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86FE6FC13DD46FC2E" box="[940,1062,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on differences in body size and penis shape (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86D11FC30DBE9FBD3" author="Ribaut" box="[347,649,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Ribaut, H. (1952) Homopteres Auchenorrhynques. II (Jassidae). Faune de France, 57, 1 - 474." type="journal article" year="1952">
|
||
Ribaut, 1952;
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86DB5FC30DBE9FBD3" box="[511,649,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 20–21</figureCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86F9FFC3FDDECFBD3" authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[981,1164,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrorossica">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86F9FFC3FDDECFBD3" box="[981,1164,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. centrorossica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was published after the death of Zakhvatkin in the collection of unfinished manuscripts some of which apparently were not intended for print in the present form; for this reason some taxa were described in these articles in insufficient detail (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86CD4FBA3D80AFBBE" author="Zakhvatkin" box="[158,362,1124,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Zakhvatkin, A. A. (1953) Cicadinea from the Oka State Reserve. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 211 - 223. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zakhvatkin, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86D37FBA3DB0DFBBF" box="[381,621,1124,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Bluemel, J. K., Derlink, M., Pavlovcic, P., Russo, I. - R. M., King, R. A., Corbett, E., Sherrard-Smith, E., Blejec, A., Wilson, M. R., Stewart, A. J. A., Symondson, W. O. C. & Virant-Doberlet, M. (2014) Integrating vibrational signals, mitochondrial DNA and morphology for species determination in the genus Aphrodes (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Systematic Entomology, 39, 304 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12056" type="journal article">
|
||
Bluemel
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86DA9FBA2DB7CFBBE" box="[483,540,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86E82FBA3DA1DFBBF" authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[712,893,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrorossica">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86E82FBA3DA1DFBBF" box="[712,893,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. centrorossica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB868C7FBA3DC70FBBE" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[1165,1296,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB868C7FBA3DC70FBBE" box="[1165,1296,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without any explanation. Based on original descriptions of both forms and on comparison of morphological and acoustic data on West-European populations from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86E7FFB6BDA46FB07" box="[565,806,1196,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Bluemel, J. K., Derlink, M., Pavlovcic, P., Russo, I. - R. M., King, R. A., Corbett, E., Sherrard-Smith, E., Blejec, A., Wilson, M. R., Stewart, A. J. A., Symondson, W. O. C. & Virant-Doberlet, M. (2014) Integrating vibrational signals, mitochondrial DNA and morphology for species determination in the genus Aphrodes (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Systematic Entomology, 39, 304 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12056" type="journal article">
|
||
Bluemel
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86ED6FB6ADBB4FB06" box="[668,724,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with our material we share the opinion that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86953FB6BDCFCFB06" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[1305,1436,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86953FB6BDCFCFB06" box="[1305,1436,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86CE7FB17D802FB2B" authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[173,354,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrorossica">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86CE7FB17D802FB2B" box="[173,354,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. centrorossica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |