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72 KiB
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533 lines
72 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="65292FCAF75BF48583B3450264D258C6">Re-appraisal of thylacocephalans (Euarthropoda, Thylacocephala) from the Jurassic La Voulte-sur-Rhône Lagerstätte</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0B20C949648B097BA9DCFC0B3A3BD2AF">Laville, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0A8BED22EB82ACDC6280904A2A631D02">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie - Paris (CR 2 P, UMR 7207), Sorbonne Université-MNHN-CNRS, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France. & Biogéosciences, UMR 6282 CNRS, Université de Bourgogne, 6 boulevard Gabriel, 2100 Dijon, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="76559A7F3614C7CCF5242E03D4C052AC">Forel, Marie-Béatrice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE9D54EBEAF62849EA9A2AF04F4B8095">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie - Paris (CR 2 P, UMR 7207), Sorbonne Université-MNHN-CNRS, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="830545AB5BD69A5666A87A9A4F26D6B4">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie - Paris (CR 2 P, UMR 7207), Sorbonne Université-MNHN-CNRS, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2D6EFB74FAA8F2C9" authority="(Secretan, 1985)" authorityName="Laville & Forel & Charbonnier" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Secretan" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[518,933,1208,1235]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2D6EFB74FBD1F2C9" bold="true" box="[518,732,1208,1235]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ostenocaris ribeti</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2D83FB74FA90F2C9" author="Secretan S." box="[747,925,1208,1235]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="381 - 389" refId="ref29069" refString="Secretan S. 1985. Conchyliocarida, a class of fossil crustaceans: relationships to Malacostraca and postulated behaviour. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 76 (2 - 3): 381 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0263593300010592" type="journal article" year="1985">Secrétan, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="60C157AD996EFFCA2CC4FB74FD23F2C9" box="[940,1070,1208,1235]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="019C654F996EFFCA2DA8FB16FA7EF2EE" box="[704,883,1242,1269]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2DA8FB16FA7EF2EE" blockId="24.[518,1070,1208,1269]" box="[704,883,1242,1269]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996EFFCA2DA8FB16FA12F2EF" box="[704,799,1242,1269]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[193,1370,977,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-243@16.[189,1398,951,1852]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 5. Scatter plots of length of the shield against maximal height of the shield. A. Kilianicaris lerichei Van Straelen, 1923. B. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. C. Paraclausocaris harpa gen. et sp. nov. D. Paraostenia voultensis Secrétan, 1985. Abbreviations: Hmax = maximal shield height; Ls = length of the shield." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413514/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 5C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996EFFCA2C43FB16FA7EF2EE" box="[811,883,1242,1268]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="26.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionStartId-1="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1397,440,1747]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1397,591,1742]" captionTargetId-0="figure-34@26.[189,1398,439,1747]" captionTargetId-1="figure-77@27.[189,1398,591,1742]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionText-0="Fig. 11. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A. Holotype MNHN.F.R50981. B. Specimen MNHN.F.A29349. C. Specimen MNHN.F.A29368. D–E. Specimen MNHN.F.A84023. D. General view. E. Drawing. F–G. Specimen MNHN.F.A29365. F. General view. G. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin; b = body; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; g = gills; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 1–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; ra 2–3 = raptorial appendages; tp1–7 = pleural part of the posterior trunk; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photos: A: J. Falconnet (RECOLNAT – MNHN); B–C, F: T. Laville; D: L. Cazes." captionText-1="Fig. 12. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A–D. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372. A. General view. B. General view (colour-marked). C. Drawing. D. Close-up of raptorial appendages. E. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970. F. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024. G–H. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027. G. General view. H. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra1–3 = raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413526" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8413526/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">11–12</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5FAD6FBD2F32E" blockId="24.[189,735,1305,1332]" box="[189,735,1305,1332]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="C82710D5996EFFCA2FD5FAD6FB5EF32E" author="Secretan S." box="[189,595,1305,1332]" page="388" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1985">
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<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2FD5FAD6FB5EF32E" authority="Secretan, 1985: 388" authorityName="Secretan" authorityPageNumber="388" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,595,1305,1332]" class="Copepoda" family="Clausiidae" genus="Clausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
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<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2FD5FAD6F86DF32E" box="[189,352,1306,1332]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Clausia ribeti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2E0EFAD6FB5EF32E" author="Secretan S." box="[358,595,1305,1332]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="381 - 389" refId="ref29069" refString="Secretan S. 1985. Conchyliocarida, a class of fossil crustaceans: relationships to Malacostraca and postulated behaviour. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 76 (2 - 3): 381 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0263593300010592" type="journal article" year="1985">Secrétan, 1985: 388</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5d, i–j.
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<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5FA95FA60F36E" blockId="24.[189,1398,1369,1497]" box="[189,877,1369,1396]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2FD5FA95F84CF36E" box="[189,321,1369,1396]" class="Copepoda" family="Clausiidae" genus="Clausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2FD5FA95F815F369" box="[189,280,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Clausia</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="C82710D5996EFFCA2E36FA96FB9EF36E" author="Secretan S. & Riou B." box="[350,659,1369,1396]" page="85" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1983">
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<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2E36FA96FB9EF36E" author="Secretan S. & Riou B." box="[350,659,1369,1396]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="59 - 97" refId="ref29121" refString="Secretan S. & Riou B. 1983. Un groupe enigmatique de Crustaces: ses representants du Callovien de la Voulte-sur-Rhone (France). Annales de Paleontologie 69 (4): 59 - 97." type="journal article" year="1983">Secrétan & Riou 1983: 85</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. IV figs 2, 4–5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5FAB7FB56F38F" blockId="24.[189,1398,1369,1497]" box="[189,603,1403,1430]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="699611EA996EFFCA2FD5FAB7FB56F38F" box="[189,603,1403,1430]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2FD5FAB7F86DF38F" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,352,1403,1429]" class="Copepoda" family="Clausiidae" genus="Clausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
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<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2FD5FAB7F86DF38F" box="[189,352,1403,1429]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Clausia ribeti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C82710D5996EFFCA2E13FAB7FB55F38F" author="Arduini P." box="[379,600,1403,1429]" page="266" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2E13FAB7FB55F38F" author="Arduini P." box="[379,600,1403,1429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="265 - 272" refId="ref24018" refString="Arduini P. 1992. Clausocaris pinnai n. sp., (Order Clausocarida nov.), thylacocephalan crustacean from the Norian of the Preone Valley (Udine, N. Italy) and morphological considerations on Thylacocephala. Atti della Societa italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Milano 132 (21): 265 - 272." type="journal article" year="1992">Arduini 1992: 266</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5FA51FC0CF3C2" blockId="24.[189,1398,1369,1497]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="699611EA996EFFCA2FD5FA51FC0CF3C2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2FD5FA51F898F3AD" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,405,1437,1463]" genus="Clausocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
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<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2FD5FA51F898F3AD" box="[189,405,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Clausocaris ribeti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="C82710D5996EFFCA2EDFFA51FBD2F3AD" author="Schram F. R. & Hof C. H. J. & Steeman F. A." box="[439,735,1437,1463]" page="772" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2EDFFA51FBD2F3AD" author="Schram F. R. & Hof C. H. J. & Steeman F. A." box="[439,735,1437,1463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="769 - 797" refId="ref29008" refString="Schram F. R., Hof C. H. J. & Steeman F. A. 1999. Thylacocephala (Arthropoda: Crustacea?) from the Cretaceous of Lebanon and implications for thylacocephalan systematics. Palaeontology 42 (5): 769 - 797. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / 1475 - 4983.00097" type="journal article" year="1999">
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Schram
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<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2D73FA51FB5CF3AD" box="[539,593,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
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. 1999: 772
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C82710D5996EFFCA2C7CFA51FD65F3AD" author="Charbonnier S." box="[788,1128,1436,1463]" page="205" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2C7CFA51FD65F3AD" author="Charbonnier S." box="[788,1128,1436,1463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 272" refId="ref24836" refString="Charbonnier S. 2009. Le Lagerstatte de La Voulte: un environnement bathyal au Jurassique. Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle 199: 1 - 272." type="journal article" year="2009">Charbonnier 2009: 205–206</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C82710D5996EFFCA2BF4FA51F86CF3C3" author="Charbonnier S. & Vannier J. & Hantzpergue P. & Gaillard C." page="115" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2BF4FA51F86CF3C3" author="Charbonnier S. & Vannier J. & Hantzpergue P. & Gaillard C." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="111 - 132" refId="ref24994" refString="Charbonnier S., Vannier J., Hantzpergue P. & Gaillard C. 2010. Ecological significance of the arthropod fauna from the Jurassic (Callovian) La Voulte Lagerstatte. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 55 (1): 111 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2009.0036" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Charbonnier
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2A51FA51FC62F3AD" box="[1337,1391,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010: 115
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 117, 121, tab. 1, fig. 5d. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C82710D5996EFFCA2DD8FA72FA86F3C3" author="Schram F. R." box="[688,907,1470,1497]" page="351" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2DD8FA72FA86F3C3" author="Schram F. R." box="[688,907,1470,1497]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="340 - 363" refId="ref28925" refString="Schram F. R. 2014. Family level classification within Thylacocephala, with comments on their evolution and possible relationships. Crustaceana 87 (3): 340 - 363. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685403 - 00003289" type="journal article" year="2014">Schram 2014: 351</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C82710D5996EFFCA2CD3FA72FDA0F3C2" author="Rak S. & Broda K. & Kumpan T." box="[955,1197,1470,1497]" page="268" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2CD3FA72FDA0F3C2" author="Rak S. & Broda K. & Kumpan T." box="[955,1197,1470,1497]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="265 - 285" refId="ref28502" refString="Rak S., Broda K. & Kumpan T. 2018. First Carboniferous thylacocephalan from Europe and its significance for the understanding of functional morphology of Concavicarididae Schram, 2014. Crustaceana 91 (3): 265 - 285. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685403 - 00003771" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Rak
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2C99FA73FD28F3C2" box="[1009,1061,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018: 268
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, tab. 1.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="019C654F996EFFCA2FD5FA32F843F122" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5FA32FB6EF003" blockId="24.[189,611,1534,1561]" box="[189,611,1534,1561]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2FD5FA32F8AFF002" bold="true" box="[189,418,1534,1560]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Original diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996EFFCA2ED9FA32FB56F003" author="Secretan S." box="[433,603,1534,1561]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="381 - 389" refId="ref29069" refString="Secretan S. 1985. Conchyliocarida, a class of fossil crustaceans: relationships to Malacostraca and postulated behaviour. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 76 (2 - 3): 381 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0263593300010592" type="journal article" year="1985">Secrétan 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5F9E7FD29F0B0" blockId="24.[189,1398,1579,1706]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The new species differs from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="963D8866996EFFCA2D27F9E0FB8FF05C" box="[591,642,1580,1606]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2D82F9E7FD72F05F" authority="Oppenheim" authorityName="Oppenheim" box="[746,1151,1579,1605]" class="Copepoda" family="Clausiidae" genus="Clausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lithographica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2D82F9E7FAE2F05F" box="[746,1007,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Clausia lithographica</emphasis>
|
||
Oppenheim
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its much stronger anterior appendages. Like the
|
||
<typeStatus id="963D8866996EFFCA2D77F981FB5FF07D" box="[543,594,1613,1639]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2DD1F981FA16F07D" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[697,795,1613,1639]" genus="Clausocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2DD1F981FA16F07D" box="[697,795,1613,1639]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is small, has a rounded carapace and large eye with oval lateral aspect. The appendages, however, have very fine paintbrush like extremities and are very much shorter and very much more massive than these of
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2C33F95CFD29F0B0" box="[859,1060,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2C33F95CFD2DF0B0" box="[859,1056,1680,1706]" class="Copepoda" family="Clausiidae" genus="Clausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lithographica">C. lithographica</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5F91CF8A2F0F3" blockId="24.[189,431,1743,1770]" box="[189,431,1743,1770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<heading id="127181A8996EFFCA2FD5F91CF8A2F0F3" bold="true" box="[189,431,1743,1770]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2FD5F91CF8A2F0F3" bold="true" box="[189,431,1743,1770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Emended diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5F931F843F122" blockId="24.[189,1398,1789,1848]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996EFFCA2FD5F931F846F10D" authorityName="Arduini, Pinna & Teruzzi" authorityYear="1984" box="[189,331,1789,1815]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2FD5F931F846F10D" box="[189,331,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ostenocaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a tuberculate, club-shaped dorso-lateral carina and hook-shaped first raptorial appendages.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="019C654F996EFFCB2FD5F892F8F3F770" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2FD5F892F8A7F162" blockId="24.[189,426,1886,1912]" box="[189,426,1886,1912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<heading id="127181A8996EFFCA2FD5F892F8A7F162" bold="true" box="[189,426,1886,1912]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2FD5F892F8A7F162" bold="true" box="[189,426,1886,1912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996EFFCA2F82F847F895F1F3" blockId="24.[189,1398,1931,2025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F9EE3C99996EFFCA2F82F847F895F1F3" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="La Boissine & La Voulte-sur-Rhone" country="France" location="Ardeche" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="R50981" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996EFFCA2F82F847F851F1BF" bold="true" box="[234,348,1931,1957]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<typeStatus id="963D8866996EFFCA2F82F847F851F1BF" box="[234,348,1931,1957]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31917654996EFFCA2FD5F861F83CF1DD" box="[189,305,1965,1991]" name="France" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectorName id="E4735312996EFFCA2E0BF861F8F3F1DC" box="[355,510,1964,1991]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">La Boissine</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E4735312996EFFCA2D7EF861FA16F1DC" box="[534,795,1964,1991]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">La Voulte-sur-Rhône</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="4C59601F996EFFCA2C59F860FA9AF1DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C12F87D2996EFFCE2D6EFB74F840F5AC:4C59601F996EFFCA2C59F860FA9AF1DC" box="[817,919,1964,1990]" country="France" name="Ardeche" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ardèche</location>
|
||
, France;
|
||
<geologicalTimeScale id="3BA6B66F996EFFCA2B74F860FC7FF1DC" box="[1052,1394,1964,1990]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Callovian, Middle Jurassic</geologicalTimeScale>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="2F97AE01996EFFCA2FD5F802F810F1F3" box="[189,285,1998,2025]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
.F.
|
||
<specimenCode id="19209EBF996EFFCA2E5DF802F899F1F3" box="[309,404,1998,2025]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R50981</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2F82FEC4F8ECF738" blockId="25.[189,1398,264,362]" box="[234,481,264,290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996FFFCB2F82FEC4F8ECF738" bold="true" box="[234,481,264,290]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FEE0F8F3F770" blockId="25.[189,1398,264,362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F9EE3C99996FFFCB2FD5FEE0F8F7F770" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="La Boissine & La Voulte-sur-Rhone" country="France" location="FRANCE" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="A29349, A29365, A29368, A29372, A84023 to 84028, R50970" specimenCount="11">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31917654996FFFCB2FD5FEE0F83CF75C" box="[189,305,300,326]" name="France" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="5F80FD4D996FFFCB2E2EFEE0F8A7F75C" box="[326,426,300,326]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">11 specs</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="2F97AE01996FFFCB2C36FEE0FAB1F75C" box="[862,956,300,326]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
.F.
|
||
<specimenCode id="19209EBF996FFFCB2CBCFEE0FD38F75C" box="[980,1077,300,326]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A29349</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19209EBF996FFFCB2B56FEE0FD92F75D" box="[1086,1183,300,327]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A29365</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19209EBF996FFFCB2BCFFEE0FC04F75C" box="[1191,1289,300,326]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A29368</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19209EBF996FFFCB2A79FEE0FC7FF75C" box="[1297,1394,300,326]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A29372</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19209EBF996FFFCB2FD5FE9CF880F770" box="[189,397,336,362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A84023 to 84028</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19209EBF996FFFCB2EF1FE83F8F7F770" box="[409,506,335,362]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">R50970</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="019C654F996FFFC92FD5FE5DFD46F75C" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FE5DF878F7B1" blockId="25.[189,373,401,427]" box="[189,373,401,427]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<heading id="127181A8996FFFCB2FD5FE5DF878F7B1" bold="true" box="[189,373,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996FFFCB2FD5FE5DF878F7B1" bold="true" box="[189,373,401,427]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FE0CF841F7C0" blockId="25.[189,332,448,474]" box="[189,332,448,474]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
See
|
||
<tableCitation id="0404037F996FFFCB2F86FE0CF845F7C0" box="[238,328,448,474]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="7.[185,255,546,574]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Table 2 (continued on nex page). Descriptive statistics on the shield measurements. Abbreviations: Aad = anterodorsal angle; Aav = anteroventral angle; Apd = posterodorsal angle; Apv = posteroventral angle; Ha = anterior shield height; Hmax = maximum shield height; Hp = posterior shield height; Inf = unknown data; Lr = length of the rostrum; Ls = length of the shield; Lw = length of the shield without the rostrum; N = number of measured specimens; NA = non-applicable; SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1DF9664C9971FFD52FD1FDEEFAE8F4BD" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" tableUuid="1DF9664C9971FFD52FD1FDEEFAE8F4BD">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FDCDF843F401" blockId="25.[189,334,513,539]" box="[189,334,513,539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<heading id="127181A8996FFFCB2FD5FDCDF843F401" bold="true" box="[189,334,513,539]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996FFFCB2FD5FDCDF843F401" bold="true" box="[189,334,513,539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2F82FDFCF8D5F451" blockId="25.[189,1400,560,764]" box="[234,472,560,587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996FFFCB2F82FDFCF8D5F451" bold="true" box="[234,472,560,587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Shield morphology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FD98FB53F4E6" blockId="25.[189,1400,560,764]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Sub-oval shield in lateral view with a sinuous and proverse anterior margin, a sharp, antero-dorsal corner, a convex dorsal midline with a short flattening near the rounded postero-dorsal corner, a straight and vertical posterior margin, a rounded postero-ventral corner a ventral margin consists of a posterior half steeply descending antero-ventrally and of a horizontal anterior one (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2B41FD72FDBFF4C2" box="[1065,1202,702,728]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="26.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionStartId-1="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1397,440,1747]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1397,591,1742]" captionTargetId-0="figure-34@26.[189,1398,439,1747]" captionTargetId-1="figure-77@27.[189,1398,591,1742]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionText-0="Fig. 11. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A. Holotype MNHN.F.R50981. B. Specimen MNHN.F.A29349. C. Specimen MNHN.F.A29368. D–E. Specimen MNHN.F.A84023. D. General view. E. Drawing. F–G. Specimen MNHN.F.A29365. F. General view. G. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin; b = body; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; g = gills; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 1–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; ra 2–3 = raptorial appendages; tp1–7 = pleural part of the posterior trunk; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photos: A: J. Falconnet (RECOLNAT – MNHN); B–C, F: T. Laville; D: L. Cazes." captionText-1="Fig. 12. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A–D. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372. A. General view. B. General view (colour-marked). C. Drawing. D. Close-up of raptorial appendages. E. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970. F. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024. G–H. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027. G. General view. H. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra1–3 = raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413526" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8413526/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 11–12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rim of all free margins delimiting a marginal fold.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2F82FCEFFB5EF527" blockId="25.[189,1398,803,901]" box="[234,595,803,829]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996FFFCB2F82FCEFFB5EF527" bold="true" box="[234,595,803,829]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Shield macro-ornamentation</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FC8BFD09F59F" blockId="25.[189,1398,803,901]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Shield adorned by two large, tuberculate carinae on its lateral sides: a club-shaped horizontal dorso-lateral carina and a sinuous medio-lateral carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2D97FCA6FA63F59F" box="[767,878,874,901]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,440,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-34@26.[189,1398,439,1747]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 11. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A. Holotype MNHN.F.R50981. B. Specimen MNHN.F.A29349. C. Specimen MNHN.F.A29368. D–E. Specimen MNHN.F.A84023. D. General view. E. Drawing. F–G. Specimen MNHN.F.A29365. F. General view. G. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin; b = body; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; g = gills; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 1–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; ra 2–3 = raptorial appendages; tp1–7 = pleural part of the posterior trunk; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photos: A: J. Falconnet (RECOLNAT – MNHN); B–C, F: T. Laville; D: L. Cazes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413526/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2C12FCA7FAFBF59F" box="[890,1014,875,901]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,591,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-77@27.[189,1398,591,1742]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 12. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A–D. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372. A. General view. B. General view (colour-marked). C. Drawing. D. Close-up of raptorial appendages. E. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970. F. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024. G–H. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027. G. General view. H. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra1–3 = raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">12A–C, G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2F82FC60F8D9F5DC" blockId="25.[189,1275,940,1002]" box="[234,468,940,966]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996FFFCB2F82FC60F8D9F5DC" bold="true" box="[234,468,940,966]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sensory structures</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FC1CFDF6F5F0" blockId="25.[189,1275,940,1002]" box="[189,1275,975,1002]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Two oval, sessile compound eyes protruding from the optic notch, occupying most (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2BFFFC03FDE0F5F0" box="[1175,1261,975,1002]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,440,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-34@26.[189,1398,439,1747]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 11. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A. Holotype MNHN.F.R50981. B. Specimen MNHN.F.A29349. C. Specimen MNHN.F.A29368. D–E. Specimen MNHN.F.A84023. D. General view. E. Drawing. F–G. Specimen MNHN.F.A29365. F. General view. G. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin; b = body; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; g = gills; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 1–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; ra 2–3 = raptorial appendages; tp1–7 = pleural part of the posterior trunk; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photos: A: J. Falconnet (RECOLNAT – MNHN); B–C, F: T. Laville; D: L. Cazes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413526/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2F82FBDDF8FEF231" blockId="25.[189,1399,1041,1138]" box="[234,499,1041,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996FFFCB2F82FBDDF8FEF231" bold="true" box="[234,499,1041,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cephalic appendages</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FBF9F869F268" blockId="25.[189,1399,1041,1138]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
One elongate structure, consisting of at least three elements, lying in front of the raptorial appendages (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2FAFFB94F85AF268" box="[199,343,1112,1138]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,591,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-77@27.[189,1398,591,1742]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 12. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A–D. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372. A. General view. B. General view (colour-marked). C. Drawing. D. Close-up of raptorial appendages. E. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970. F. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024. G–H. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027. G. General view. H. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra1–3 = raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2F82FB56F8F0F2AE" blockId="25.[188,1399,1178,1346]" box="[234,509,1178,1204]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996FFFCB2F82FB56F8F0F2AE" bold="true" box="[234,509,1178,1204]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Raptorial appendages</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FB72FA01F358" blockId="25.[188,1399,1178,1346]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Presence of three pairs of raptorial appendages recognised by preservation of muscles, protruding from the ventral margin, posterior to the presumed cephalic appendages (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2CBCFB2DFD6BF2E1" box="[980,1126,1249,1275]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,591,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-77@27.[189,1398,591,1742]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 12. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A–D. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372. A. General view. B. General view (colour-marked). C. Drawing. D. Close-up of raptorial appendages. E. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970. F. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024. G–H. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027. G. General view. H. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra1–3 = raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Raptorial appendages consisting of two parts: a proximal postero-ventrally oriented and a distal one, antero-ventrally oriented. Articulation between both parts forming an elbow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5FAA5FB8FF00B" blockId="25.[189,1400,1385,1554]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
First pair of raptorial appendages, the shortest, having a hook-shaped morphology (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2BE2FAA5FDFAF39E" box="[1162,1271,1385,1412]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,591,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-77@27.[189,1398,591,1742]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 12. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A–D. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372. A. General view. B. General view (colour-marked). C. Drawing. D. Close-up of raptorial appendages. E. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970. F. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024. G–H. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027. G. General view. H. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra1–3 = raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Proximal part consisting of two rectangular podomeres: podomere 1 being 2.5 times as long as wide; podomere 2 being 8 times as long as wide. Distal part formed by three rectangular podomeres: podomere 3 being 3.4 times as long as wide; podomere 4 being 3.4 times as long as wide; podomere 5 being 1.7 times as long as wide and ending in a spiny tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5F9F5F86FF0FB" blockId="25.[189,1399,1593,1761]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Second pair of raptorial appendages consisting of a proximal part with two rectangular podomeres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2FAEF990F83BF06D" box="[198,310,1628,1655]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,591,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-77@27.[189,1398,591,1742]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 12. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A–D. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372. A. General view. B. General view (colour-marked). C. Drawing. D. Close-up of raptorial appendages. E. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970. F. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024. G–H. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027. G. General view. H. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra1–3 = raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
||
): podomere 1 not being well preserved; podomere 2 being 4.6 times as long as wide. Distal part of the appendage consisting of three podomeres: podomere 3 being 3.8 times as long as wide; podomere 4 being 5 times as long as wide; podomere 5 being 2.7 times as long as wide and ending in a spiny tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996FFFCB2FD5F8C5FABCF1AA" blockId="25.[189,1400,1801,1969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Third pair of raptorial appendages, the longest, consisting of a proximal part with two long rectangular podomeres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996FFFCB2E38F8E0F8CDF15C" box="[336,448,1836,1862]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,591,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-77@27.[189,1398,591,1742]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 12. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A–D. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372. A. General view. B. General view (colour-marked). C. Drawing. D. Close-up of raptorial appendages. E. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970. F. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024. G–H. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027. G. General view. H. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra1–3 = raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
||
): podomere 1 being 1.8 times as long as wide; podomeres 2 being 5.2 times as long as wide. Distal part consisting of three podomeres: podomere 3 being 4.7 times as long as wide; podomere 4 being 5 times as long as wide and bearing a row of spine on its medial and lateral sides; podomere 5 being slightly curved and 2.9 times as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996CFFC82F82FEC4F8A0F739" blockId="26.[189,1398,264,362]" box="[234,429,264,291]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82F82FEC4F8A0F739" bold="true" box="[234,429,264,291]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Posterior trunk</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996CFFC82FD5FEE0FA6EF773" blockId="26.[189,1398,264,362]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Presence of seven rectangular posterior trunk segments, with only three rectangular pleural parts preserved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996CFFC82E57FE83F8C6F770" box="[319,459,335,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,440,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-34@26.[189,1398,439,1747]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 11. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A. Holotype MNHN.F.R50981. B. Specimen MNHN.F.A29349. C. Specimen MNHN.F.A29368. D–E. Specimen MNHN.F.A84023. D. General view. E. Drawing. F–G. Specimen MNHN.F.A29365. F. General view. G. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin; b = body; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; g = gills; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 1–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; ra 2–3 = raptorial appendages; tp1–7 = pleural part of the posterior trunk; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photos: A: J. Falconnet (RECOLNAT – MNHN); B–C, F: T. Laville; D: L. Cazes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413526/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 11F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Trunk appendages not preserved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1DF9664C996CFFC82FD5F937FA6BF1F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413526" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8413526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413526/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[189,232,1787,1813]" targetBox="[189,1397,440,1747]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996CFFC82FD5F937FA6BF1F2" blockId="26.[188,1399,1787,2025]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82FD5F937F816F10F" bold="true" box="[189,283,1787,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996CFFC82E4CF930FBC7F10C" authority="(Secretan, 1985)" authorityName="Laville & Forel & Charbonnier" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Secretan" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[292,714,1787,1814]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82E4CF930F8F6F10F" box="[292,507,1787,1814]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ostenocaris ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996CFFC82D66F937FBCFF10C" author="Secretan S." box="[526,706,1787,1814]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="381 - 389" refId="ref29069" refString="Secretan S. 1985. Conchyliocarida, a class of fossil crustaceans: relationships to Malacostraca and postulated behaviour. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 76 (2 - 3): 381 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0263593300010592" type="journal article" year="1985">Secrétan, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60C157AD996CFFC82DBBF937FA5AF10C" box="[723,855,1787,1814]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82C08F937FA7EF10F" bold="true" box="[864,883,1787,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Holotype MNHN.F.R50981.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82B89F937FDFEF10F" bold="true" box="[1249,1267,1787,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen MNHN.F.A29349.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82ECEF8D2F8B6F122" bold="true" box="[422,443,1822,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen MNHN.F.A29368.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82C52F8D2FA7CF122" bold="true" box="[826,881,1822,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen MNHN.F.A84023.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82B98F8D2FC08F122" bold="true" box="[1264,1285,1822,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
|
||
. General view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82E6AF88EF81BF146" bold="true" box="[258,278,1858,1884]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawing.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82EF0F88DF8DDF141" bold="true" box="[408,464,1857,1883]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">F–G</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen MNHN.F.A29365.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82C54F88EFA43F146" bold="true" box="[828,846,1858,1884]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
|
||
. General view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996CFFC82B6DF88DFD11F141" bold="true" box="[1029,1052,1857,1883]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin; b = body; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; g = gills; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 1–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; ra 2–3 = raptorial appendages; tp
|
||
<subScript id="D5023481996CFFC82FBCF872F9E0F1D6" attach="left" box="[212,237,1982,1996]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">1–7</subScript>
|
||
= pleural part of the posterior trunk; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photos: A: J. Falconnet (RECOLNAT – MNHN); B–C, F: T. Laville; D: L. Cazes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996DFFC92F82FEC4F828F738" blockId="27.[189,1099,264,326]" box="[234,293,264,290]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92F82FEC4F828F738" bold="true" box="[234,293,264,290]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Gills</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996DFFC92FD5FEE0FD46F75C" blockId="27.[189,1099,264,326]" box="[189,1099,300,326]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Six oval, short gills located below the median part of the shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1BD2A41996DFFC92CDAFEE0FD33F75C" box="[946,1086,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,440,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-34@26.[189,1398,439,1747]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 11. Ostenocaris ribeti (Secrétan, 1985) comb. nov. A. Holotype MNHN.F.R50981. B. Specimen MNHN.F.A29349. C. Specimen MNHN.F.A29368. D–E. Specimen MNHN.F.A84023. D. General view. E. Drawing. F–G. Specimen MNHN.F.A29365. F. General view. G. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin; b = body; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; g = gills; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 1–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; ra 2–3 = raptorial appendages; tp1–7 = pleural part of the posterior trunk; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photos: A: J. Falconnet (RECOLNAT – MNHN); B–C, F: T. Laville; D: L. Cazes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413526/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="019C654F996DFFCE2FD5FEA1F840F5AC" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996DFFC92FD5FEA1F822F79D" blockId="27.[189,303,365,391]" box="[189,303,365,391]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<heading id="127181A8996DFFC92FD5FEA1F822F79D" bold="true" box="[189,303,365,391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92FD5FEA1F822F79D" bold="true" box="[189,303,365,391]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996DFFCE2FD5FE50FB42F7AA" blockId="27.[187,1399,412,509]" lastBlockId="28.[189,1400,265,433]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
New observations of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="963D8866996DFFC92E93FE50FB6FF7AC" box="[507,610,412,438]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996DFFC92DFDFE50FA7DF7AC" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[661,880,412,438]" genus="Clausocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92DFDFE50FA7DF7AC" box="[661,880,412,438]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Clausocaris ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
indicate that this species has the general morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996DFFC92E07FE73F8F0F7C3" authorityName="Arduini, Pinna & Teruzzi" authorityYear="1984" box="[367,509,447,473]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92E07FE73F8F0F7C3" box="[367,509,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ostenocaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a proverse anterior margin with a sharp antero-dorsal angle, a convex dorsal midline, a straight posterior margin, a marginal fold on all free margins, presence of rows of spines on the medial and lateral end of podomere 4 of the third pair of raptorial appendages. This species also displays major differences with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2D51FEE0FBCAF75C" authorityName="Polz" authorityYear="1989" box="[569,711,300,326]" genus="Clausocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2D51FEE0FBCAF75C" box="[569,711,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Clausocaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: absence of an optic notch and of serrations on the dorsal margin, presence of a posterior margin, differentiation of the ventral margin into a posterior and an anterior parts, short and stout raptorial appendages. Thus, we propose the new combination
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2B80FEBFF8C8F7AB" authority="(Secretan, 1985)" authorityName="Laville & Forel & Charbonnier" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Secretan" baseAuthorityYear="1985" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2B80FEBFF9F0F7AA" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ostenocaris ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996AFFCE2E64FE5AF8B0F7AB" author="Secretan S." box="[268,445,406,433]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="381 - 389" refId="ref29069" refString="Secretan S. 1985. Conchyliocarida, a class of fossil crustaceans: relationships to Malacostraca and postulated behaviour. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 76 (2 - 3): 381 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0263593300010592" type="journal article" year="1985">Secrétan, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60C157AD996AFFCE2EA5FE5AFB42F7AA" box="[461,591,406,432]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1DF9664C996DFFC92FD6F937FAEBF1F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8413528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8413528/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[190,233,1787,1813]" targetBox="[189,1397,591,1742]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996DFFC92FD6F937FAEBF1F2" blockId="27.[188,1399,1787,2025]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92FD6F937F816F10F" bold="true" box="[190,283,1787,1813]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996DFFC92E4AF930FBB2F10C" authority="(Secretan, 1985)" authorityName="Laville & Forel & Charbonnier" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Secretan" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[290,703,1787,1814]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92E4AF930F8FAF10F" box="[290,503,1787,1814]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ostenocaris ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996DFFC92D6EF937FBBAF10C" author="Secretan S." box="[518,695,1787,1814]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="381 - 389" refId="ref29069" refString="Secretan S. 1985. Conchyliocarida, a class of fossil crustaceans: relationships to Malacostraca and postulated behaviour. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 76 (2 - 3): 381 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0263593300010592" type="journal article" year="1985">Secrétan, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60C157AD996DFFC92DAFF937FA44F10C" box="[711,841,1787,1814]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92C38F937FA84F10F" bold="true" box="[848,905,1787,1813]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A–D</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen MNHN.F.A29372.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92B9EF937FC06F10F" bold="true" box="[1270,1291,1787,1813]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
|
||
. General view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92E6AF8D2F81BF122" bold="true" box="[258,278,1822,1848]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">B</emphasis>
|
||
. General view (colour-marked).
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92DFCF8D2FBA4F122" bold="true" box="[660,681,1822,1848]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawing.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92C44F8D2FA4CF122" bold="true" box="[812,833,1822,1848]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of raptorial appendages.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92B89F8D2FDF8F122" bold="true" box="[1249,1269,1822,1848]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen MNHN.F.R50970.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92ECCF88EF8BBF146" bold="true" box="[420,438,1858,1884]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen MNHN.F.A84024.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92C5CF88DFA7CF141" bold="true" box="[820,881,1857,1883]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">G–H</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen MNHN.F.A84027.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92B87F88DFC0BF141" bold="true" box="[1263,1286,1857,1883]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">G</emphasis>
|
||
. General view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996DFFC92E6BF8A9F817F165" bold="true" box="[259,282,1893,1919]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawing. Abbreviations: am = anterior margin: ca = cephalic appendage; ce = compound eye; dlc = dorso-lateral carina; dm = dorsal midline; mlc = medio-lateral carina; p 2–5 = podomeres of raptorial appendages; pm = posterior margin; ra
|
||
<subScript id="D5023481996DFFC92D17F872FB94F1D6" attach="left" box="[639,665,1982,1996]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1–3</subScript>
|
||
= raptorial appendages; vm = ventral margin. Scale bars: A–C, E–H = 5 mm; D = 1 mm. Photos: A–B, G: L. Cazes; D–F: T. Laville.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996AFFCE2FD5FE14F8B6F4F2" blockId="28.[187,1399,471,744]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Here, it is also important to note that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="963D8866996AFFCE2DE7FE14FBF9F7E8" box="[655,756,472,498]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2C7EFE14FA74F7EB" authorityName="Laville & Forel & Charbonnier" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Secretan" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[790,889,471,498]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2C7EFE14FA27F7E8" box="[790,810,472,498]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2C51FE1BFA74F7EB" box="[825,889,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MNHN.F.R50978) is no longer considered to be a representative of this species. Based on its morphology, it is now considered to belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2FD5FDD2F8CAF422" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,455,542,568]" family="Dollocarididae" genus="Paraostenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="voultensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2FD5FDD2F8CAF422" box="[189,455,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paraostenia voultensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As pointed out by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996AFFCE2DCAFDD2FA9BF422" author="Laville T. & Smith C. P. A. & Forel M. - B. & Brayard A. & Charbonnier S." box="[674,918,542,568]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="73 - 101" refId="ref27498" refString="Laville T., Smith C. P. A., Forel M. - B., Brayard A. & Charbonnier S. 2021 c. Review of Early Triassic Thylacocephala. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 127 (1): 73 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.13130 / 2039 - 4942 / 15188" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Laville
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2D90FDD2FA24F422" box="[760,809,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2021c)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, there has been a lot of confusion between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2FD3FD8EFB08F446" authority="Secretan, 1985" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[187,517,577,604]" family="Dollocarididae" genus="Paraostenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2FD3FD8EF847F441" box="[187,330,578,603]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paraostenia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996AFFCE2E3DFD8DFB08F446" author="Secretan S." box="[341,517,577,604]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="381 - 389" refId="ref29069" refString="Secretan S. 1985. Conchyliocarida, a class of fossil crustaceans: relationships to Malacostraca and postulated behaviour. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 76 (2 - 3): 381 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0263593300010592" type="journal article" year="1985">Secrétan, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2D29FD8DFBC2F441" authorityName="Arduini, Pinna & Teruzzi" authorityYear="1984" box="[577,719,577,603]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2D29FD8DFBC2F441" box="[577,719,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ostenocaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due the wrong assignement of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2B80FD8EFC7AF441" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[1256,1399,578,603]" family="Dollocarididae" genus="Paraostenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2B80FD8EFC7AF441" box="[1256,1399,578,603]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paraostenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Osteno Lagerstätte,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31917654996AFFCE2D7EFDA8FB40F464" box="[534,589,612,638]" name="Italy" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2D11FDA8FA0AF464" authorityName="Arduini, Pinna & Teruzzi" authorityYear="1984" box="[633,775,612,638]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2D11FDA8FA0AF464" box="[633,775,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ostenocaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D174B35996AFFCE2C2BFDA8FD24F464" author="Arduini P. & Pinna G. & Teruzzi G." box="[835,1065,612,639]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="360 - 370" refId="ref24123" refString="Arduini P., Pinna G. & Teruzzi G. 1980. A new and unusual Lower Jurassic cirriped from Osteno in Lombardy: Ostenia cypriformis n. g. n. sp. Atti della Societa italiana di scienze naturali e del museo civico di storia naturale di Milano 121: 360 - 370." type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||
Arduini
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2CCEFDA9FAD7F464" box="[934,986,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1980
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Both taxa differ from each other based on the morphology of their anterior margin (sinuous for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2CBDFD44FD6EF4B8" authorityName="Arduini, Pinna & Teruzzi" authorityYear="1984" box="[981,1123,648,674]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2CBDFD44FD6EF4B8" box="[981,1123,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ostenocaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs large optic notch for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2FD4FD67F846F4DE" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[188,331,683,708]" family="Dollocarididae" genus="Paraostenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2FD4FD67F846F4DE" box="[188,331,683,708]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paraostenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), of their dorsal margin (presence of carina in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2C17FD67FD00F4DE" authorityName="Secretan" authorityYear="1985" box="[895,1037,683,708]" family="Dollocarididae" genus="Paraostenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2C17FD67FD00F4DE" box="[895,1037,683,708]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paraostenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and of their posterior margin (straight vs concave).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="493936C4996AFFCE2FD5FCC3F840F5AC" blockId="28.[189,1401,783,950]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2FD5FCC3F899F533" authorityName="Laville & Forel & Charbonnier" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Secretan" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[189,404,783,809]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2FD5FCC3F899F533" box="[189,404,783,809]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ostenocaris ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the second species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2DAFFCC3FA58F533" authorityName="Arduini, Pinna & Teruzzi" authorityYear="1984" box="[711,853,783,809]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2DAFFCC3FA58F533" box="[711,853,783,809]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ostenocaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described. The main difference with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="963D8866996AFFCE2A2CFCDCFC7AF530" box="[1348,1399,784,810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species is the size:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2EC1FCFFFB1DF556" authorityName="Laville & Forel & Charbonnier" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Secretan" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[425,528,818,845]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2EC1FCFFFB1DF556" box="[425,528,818,845]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">O. ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only
|
||
<quantity id="8E7E9B21996AFFCE2D1FFCFEFBC7F557" box="[631,714,818,845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="cm" value="1.7">1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2C37FCFFFD00F556" authorityName="Arduini, Pinna & Teruzzi" authorityYear="1980" box="[863,1037,818,845]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Ostenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cypriformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2C37FCFFFD00F556" box="[863,1037,818,845]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">O. cypriformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can reach a length of
|
||
<quantity id="8E7E9B21996AFFCE2A4BFCFEFC7FF557" box="[1315,1394,818,845]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2FD5FC9AF899F575" authorityName="Laville & Forel & Charbonnier" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Secretan" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[189,404,853,880]" family="Ostenocarididae" genus="Ostenocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribeti">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2FD5FC9AF899F575" box="[189,404,853,880]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ostenocaris ribeti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E864D47996AFFCE2D05FC9AFA17F56A" authorityName="Arduini, Pinna & Teruzzi" authorityYear="1980" box="[621,794,854,880]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Ostenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cypriformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BF2EAD6996AFFCE2D05FC9AFA17F56A" box="[621,794,854,880]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">O. cypriformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its large, tuberculate and elongate dorso-lateral and medio-lateral carinae and its hook-shaped first raptorial appendages. Its dorsal midline also appears less convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |