treatments-xml/data/17/72/12/1772122E780CFFCBFF013B62AD95E9F5.xml
2024-06-21 12:30:18 +02:00

237 lines
23 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.19.221" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6ea8eea-7156-4785-8313-f4bd88dadad1" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576503" ID-ZooBank="C473F9F6-1AE7-4B3F-B17F-CA1C2709010C" checkinTime="1587956031210" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wesener, Thomas, Enghoff, Henrik &amp; Sierwald, Petra" docDate="2009" docId="1772122E780CFFCBFF013B62AD95E9F5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2037.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 19 (19)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@11b73717" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Sanguinobolus Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald 2009, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C699F031-ACE7-4624-8B68-4C153FAE59E1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="EB4B6A567807FFC6FF8D3F74AF59EA51" masterDocTitle="Review of the Spirobolida on Madagascar, with descriptions of twelve new genera, including three genera of ' fire millipedes' (Diplopoda)" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1636630017160" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Review of the Spirobolida on Madagascar, with descriptions of twelve new genera, including three genera of ' fire millipedes' (Diplopoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wesener, Thomas</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, U. S. A. &amp; Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Museumsmeile Bonn, Adenauerallee 160, D- 53113 Bonn, Germany. &amp; B 54 D 3623309</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, DK- 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sierwald, Petra</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2009-09-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>128</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.19.221</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e6ea8eea-7156-4785-8313-f4bd88dadad1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576503</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C473F9F6-1AE7-4B3F-B17F-CA1C2709010C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791380" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163747659" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791380" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C699F031-ACE7-4624-8B68-4C153FAE59E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1772122E780CFFCBFF013B62AD95E9F5" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection box="[140,516,1046,1073]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,964,1046,1179]" box="[140,516,1046,1073]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading box="[140,516,1046,1073]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,516,1046,1073]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,423,1046,1073]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Sanguinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,315,1046,1073]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">Sanguinobolus</emphasis>
Wesener
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[435,516,1047,1073]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[140,964,1082,1109]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,964,1046,1179]" box="[140,964,1082,1109]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<uri box="[140,964,1082,1109]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid box="[422,964,1082,1109]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
C699F031-
<collectingRegion box="[554,616,1082,1109]" country="Indonesia" name="Aceh" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ACE</collectingRegion>
7-4624-8B68-4C153FAE59E1
</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[140,780,1152,1179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,964,1046,1179]" box="[140,780,1152,1179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,287,1152,1178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis box="[140,198,1152,1178]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
<typeStatus box="[140,198,1152,1178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
species
</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald, 2009" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[302,574,1152,1178]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Sanguinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[302,574,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sanguinobolus maculosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[581,644,1153,1179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, monotypic
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,1108,1222,1672]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,259,1222,1248]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: distinguished by male tarsal pads less prominently developed than in other large-bodied Malagasy genera of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[513,643,1258,1284]" class="Diplopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Spirobolida</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[658,788,1258,1284]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="14.[140,212,1263,1285]" captionTargetBox="[141,1107,165,1244]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[140,1107,165,1247]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 7. Sanguinobolus maculosus sp. n., male paratype, SEM. A antenna, apical view, arrow indicates area shown in 7B B antennomere 6 with sensilla basiconica C male left midbody leg D detail of tarsus E left mandible, mesal view. 3iT = 3-combed internal teeth; eT = external tooth; LT = lateral tooth; mp = molar plate; pL = pectinate lamella; sb = sensilla basiconica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3767292/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 7C, D</figureCitation>
), and by anterior telopodite process with a wide and apically swollen tip, unlike in any other Malagasy spirobolid genus (
<figureCitation box="[220,344,1328,1355]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[140,212,440,462]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[140,1108,165,421]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Sanguinobolus maculosus sp. n., male holotype. A left half of anterior gonopod, anterior view B left half, posterior view C left posterior gonopod, anterior view D left posterior gonopod, posterior view. Cx = coxite; Cx-br = coxite branch; Gr = groove on anterior gonopod; St = sternite; T = telopodite;T-mbr = telopodite main branch; Tp = telopodite process. Not to same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3820790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3820790/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 6A, B</figureCitation>
). Sperm canal on posterior gonopod discharging into membranous area of telopodite main branch (
<figureCitation box="[505,598,1363,1390]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[140,212,440,462]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[140,1108,165,421]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Sanguinobolus maculosus sp. n., male holotype. A left half of anterior gonopod, anterior view B left half, posterior view C left posterior gonopod, anterior view D left posterior gonopod, posterior view. Cx = coxite; Cx-br = coxite branch; Gr = groove on anterior gonopod; St = sternite; T = telopodite;T-mbr = telopodite main branch; Tp = telopodite process. Not to same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3820790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3820790/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
). Shares a large body size (&gt;
<quantity box="[915,1015,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
) and an aposematic red-black colour pattern with
<taxonomicName authority="Silvestri, 1897" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1897" box="[625,972,1399,1425]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Aphistogoniulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[625,795,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Aphistogoniulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Silvestri" box="[805,972,1399,1425]" firstAuthor="Silvestri" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="651 - 653" refId="ref57740" refString="Silvestri F (1897) Systema Diplopodum. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 38: 651 - 653." type="journal article" year="1897">Silvestri, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff, 2008" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff" authorityYear="2008" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Madabolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[987,1107,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Madabolus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wesener &amp; Enghoff" box="[140,446,1434,1460]" firstAuthor="Wesener" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="37 - 53" refId="ref58000" refString="Wesener T, Enghoff H, Wagele J-W (2008) Pachybolini - a tribe of giant Afrotropical millipedes: arguments for monophyly and the description of a new genus from Madagascar (Diplopoda: Spirobolida: Pachybolidae). Invertebrate Systematics 22: 37 - 53. [http: // www. publish. csiro. au /? act = view _ file &amp; file _ id = IS 07008. pdf]" type="journal article" year="2008">Wesener &amp; Enghoff, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[458,592,1434,1460]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Corallobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[458,592,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Corallobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald, 2009" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[652,784,1434,1460]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Colossobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n">
<emphasis box="[652,784,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colossobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[793,866,1434,1460]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. n</taxonomicNameLabel>
.. Differs from
<taxonomicName authority="Silvestri, 1897" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1897" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Aphistogoniulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Aphistogoniulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Silvestri" box="[257,420,1469,1495]" firstAuthor="Silvestri" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="651 - 653" refId="ref57740" refString="Silvestri F (1897) Systema Diplopodum. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 38: 651 - 653." type="journal article" year="1897">Silvestri, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald, 2009" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[476,608,1469,1495]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Colossobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
<emphasis box="[476,608,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colossobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[616,693,1470,1496]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the absence of a mesal branch on the posterior gonopod telopodite (
<figureCitation box="[540,633,1504,1531]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[140,212,440,462]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[140,1108,165,421]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Sanguinobolus maculosus sp. n., male holotype. A left half of anterior gonopod, anterior view B left half, posterior view C left posterior gonopod, anterior view D left posterior gonopod, posterior view. Cx = coxite; Cx-br = coxite branch; Gr = groove on anterior gonopod; St = sternite; T = telopodite;T-mbr = telopodite main branch; Tp = telopodite process. Not to same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3820790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3820790/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). The sperm canal in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[890,1047,1504,1530]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Sanguinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[890,1047,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sanguinobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
runs through the lateral branch, in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1897" box="[499,669,1539,1565]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Aphistogoniulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[499,669,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Aphistogoniulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald, 2009" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[734,866,1539,1565]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Colossobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
<emphasis box="[734,866,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colossobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[877,958,1540,1566]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
through the mesal branch. Differs from
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald, 2009" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[446,578,1575,1601]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Colossobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
<emphasis box="[446,578,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colossobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[584,660,1575,1601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the absence of a central membranous area basally to the main branch of the posterior gonopod telopodite.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[950,1107,1610,1636]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Sanguinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[950,1107,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sanguinobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald, 2009" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[258,390,1645,1671]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Colossobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
<emphasis box="[258,390,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colossobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[400,480,1646,1672]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the presence of a short and wide mesal process on
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3767290" box="[140,970,1654,1676]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3767290/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[140,212,1654,1676]" targetBox="[151,1090,171,1630]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph blockId="12.[140,970,1654,1676]" box="[140,970,1654,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,238,1654,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figure 5.</emphasis>
Distribution map for the genera
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald, 2009" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[546,656,1654,1675]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Corallobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
<emphasis box="[546,656,1654,1675]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Corallobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[662,726,1655,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald, 2009" authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[772,900,1654,1675]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Sanguinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
<emphasis box="[772,900,1654,1675]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sanguinobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[906,970,1655,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3820790" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3820790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3820790/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[140,1108,165,420]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,237,440,462]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[242,463,440,461]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sanguinobolus maculosus</emphasis>
sp. n., male holotype.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[671,690,440,462]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
left half of anterior gonopod, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1091,1108,440,462]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B</emphasis>
left half, posterior view
<emphasis bold="true" box="[359,378,472,494]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C</emphasis>
left posterior gonopod, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" box="[729,748,472,494]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D</emphasis>
left posterior gonopod, posterior view. Cx = coxite; Cx-br = coxite branch; Gr = groove on anterior gonopod; St = sternite; T = telopodite; T-mbr = telopodite main branch; Tp = telopodite process. Not to same scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="13.[140,1108,659,932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">the coxite of the anterior gonopod which is shorter or only slightly longer than the telopodite and sternite.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="13.[140,1108,659,932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,487,729,756]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis box="[185,336,729,755]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
and ecology
</emphasis>
: only known from the isolated rainforest in Montagne dAmbre, north
<collectingCountry box="[327,460,765,791]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[477,546,765,792]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[140,212,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[151,1090,171,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[156,1092,165,1635]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution map for the genera Corallobolus gen. n. and Sanguinobolus gen. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3767290/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Species of the genus are probably active on the soil surface because of their relatively long legs and aposematic colour pattern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="13.[140,1108,659,932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,315,835,861]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wesener &amp; Enghoff &amp; Sierwald" authorityYear="2009" box="[334,491,835,861]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Sanguinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[334,491,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sanguinobolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, masculine, is composed of
<emphasis box="[829,935,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sanguinus</emphasis>
, blood, which refers to the blood-red colour pattern of the single constituent species, and -
<emphasis box="[1030,1085,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">bolus</emphasis>
a common suffix for genera of the order
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[577,711,906,932]" class="Diplopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Spirobolida</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>