156 lines
17 KiB
XML
156 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="FADDA24E34A72A8132D92185C8423EC3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169664" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169664" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628279752735" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Genaro, Julio A. & Franz, Nico M." docDate="2008" docId="F75187E14F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFD1F6C3F" docLanguage="en" docName="insectamundi.0040.1-24.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2008 (40)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Melissodes (Ecplectica) trifasciata" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="0B68FF994F2DFFF8F00AFFEBFF956824" masterDocTitle="The bees of Greater Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1699039452110" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="76C927DB359906E670A2DB9B7B222204" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8048CAF8617C8CB5A7DED07D230C0B3B">
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<mods:title id="D1D7A030D0345A19DF4E684B8E8B033C">The bees of Greater Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D8C7F0EBA8412B56435E80BD70B0015B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0FEB7FC60DD5797E9B81FF0BD0B2B19E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="80F27A869A20571E74090479D368FA39">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="68F59C62535BC08CF7BF728586C6FCFC">Genaro, Julio A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4400D9B6D783F597EF8665C864EE75AD">Department of Biology, York University 4700 Keele St., Toronto, ON, M 3 J 1 P 3, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="72AE4C490CC69AB901D550EBB97AC281" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4409FDC4340D500F16D06B65F10B981F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D589C01AB3924B7B94B39C720465EE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E083194A05E4CD5768030FD5BCC47B59">Franz, Nico M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8134B8BB64D1CCEF0DCD8EB797B35015">Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico PO Box 9012, Mayagüez, PR 00681, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6FED0D4D1D50CF3C429D4BF2A70F9B62">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="81A60058D3494C418A8800050FC6EF81" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="01B60A7421AC2CCE833BD5D230286857">
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<mods:title id="0B16681ACE7B900AD37FB6271F776DCB">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9D4D396D50B10264BBC2B51E34744649">
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<mods:date id="107E2AF81FB06E6B59CA1920AA40790A">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B3747B6EDD0BD0690CFBCDC367F68425" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="2DADF090EAC23DD5EBD676CC44BF3694">2008-08-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B6B493DF694D21E6E6AAC20FDF5E129A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5344DDC1EA18A8DE068D0904456A7947">2008</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="10184C265C3333DC3316CD2C33A90402" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A15C3FEEDA72574F0C7B1CB5AE5A5D53">40</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="85EDC3DBB3894583C7E15ACD5D2BB28E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="638A5580F87500368F18426F24180818">24</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="73DB69378A85E2FEDCBE74132DE8DE4A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="89425B74A0FECEF863D9B7100064D95B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5169664</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C7C6A3C03B4451510FD0B0E6FE191DAD" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B4219969857EAF04CE9672F0B2D19B0" type="Zenodo-Dep">5169664</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F75187E14F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFD1F6C3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F75187E14F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFD1F6C3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F75187E14F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFD1F6C3F" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="37E2657C4F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFC196A3F" box="[192,908,515,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7F4736F74F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFC196A3F" blockId="14.[192,908,515,540]" box="[192,908,515,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="240F819B4F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFC196A3F" bold="true" box="[192,908,515,540]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFC8C6A3F" ID-CoL="3ZJWQ" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" box="[192,793,515,540]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciata" subGenus="Ecplectica">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFD026A38" bold="true" box="[192,663,515,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F0CAFDEEFEC76A38" bold="true" box="[192,338,517,540]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Melissodes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F168FDEEFE676A38" bold="true" box="[354,498,517,540]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Ecplectica</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F209FDEEFD026A38" bold="true" box="[515,663,517,540]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">trifasciata</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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(F. Smith)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="E7C32A724F23FFF6F322FDE8FCEA6A3F" box="[808,895,515,539]" captionStart="Figure 16-29" captionStartId="10.[192,276,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[207,1426,192,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[202,1426,192,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 16-29. Apidae. 16) Anthophora tricolor (Fabr.). 17) Centris smithii Cresson. 18) C. decolorata Lepeletier. 19) C. lanipes (Fabr.). 20) C. haemorrhoidalis (Fabr.). 21) Exomalopsis analis Spinola. 22) Exomalopsis bahamica Timberlake. 23) Melissodes trifasciata Cresson. 24) Nomada pilipes (Cresson). 25) N. krugii Cresson. 26) Xeromelecta tibialis (Fabr.). 27) Mesoplia rufipes (Perty). 28-29) Xylocopa mordax F. Smith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169674/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37E2657C4F23FFF6F0FAFDC8FE7B6A9F" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7F4736F74F23FFF6F0FAFDC8FBAE6A1F" blockId="14.[240,1083,547,603]" box="[240,1083,547,571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5FE811D94F23FFF6F0FAFDC8FBAE6A1F" box="[240,1083,547,571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitation id="FE5910E64F23FFF6F0FAFDC8FD616A1F" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[240,756,547,571]" page="208" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" year="1878">
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F0FAFDC8FD616A1F" ID-CoL="3ZJWQ" authority="Cresson, 1878 d: 208" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="208" authorityYear="1878" box="[240,756,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciata">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F0FAFDC8FE6D6A1F" box="[240,504,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Melissodes trifasciata</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="CF903CAA4F23FFF6F1F4FDC8FD616A1F" box="[510,756,547,571]" collectionCode="ANSP" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="1B694B064F23FFF6F1F4FDC8FD616A1F" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[510,756,547,571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="181 - 221" refId="ref11891" refString="Cresson, E. T. 1878 d. Descriptions of new species of North American bees. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 30: 181 - 221." type="journal article" year="1878">Cresson, 1878d: 208</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="A04388554F23FFF6F2F4FDC8FCF96A1F" box="[766,876,547,571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female in ANSP.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F4736F74F23FFF6F0FAFDAFFBAF6A7F" blockId="14.[240,1083,547,603]" box="[240,1082,579,603]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5FE811D94F23FFF6F0FAFDAFFBAF6A7F" box="[240,1082,579,603]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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=
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<treatmentCitation id="FE5910E64F23FFF6F10CFDA8FD6B6A7F" author="Crawford, J. D." box="[262,766,579,603]" page="132" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F10CFDA8FD6B6A7F" ID-CoL="72Y5G" authority="Crawford, 1914: 132" authorityName="Crawford" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1914" box="[262,766,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F10CFDA8FE6A6A7F" box="[262,511,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Melissodes insularis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="CF903CAA4F23FFF6F20EFDA8FD6B6A7F" box="[516,766,579,603]" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="1B694B064F23FFF6F20EFDA8FD6B6A7F" author="Crawford, J. D." box="[516,766,579,603]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="131 - 134" refId="ref11735" refString="Crawford, J. D. 1914. Hymenoptera, superfamilies Apoidea and Chalcidoidea, of the Yale-Dominican expedition of 1913. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 47: 131 - 134." type="journal article" year="1914">Crawford, 1914: 132</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="A04388554F23FFF6F302FDA8FCE26A7F" box="[776,887,579,603]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male in USNM.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F4736F74F23FFF6F0CAFD68FE7B6A9F" blockId="14.[192,1441,643,1051]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F0CAFD68FF666ABF" bold="true" box="[192,243,643,667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">GD:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="07EF76674F23FFF6F0F3FD68FEE46ABF" box="[249,369,643,667]" name="Dominica" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Dominica</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="07EF76674F23FFF6F171FD6FFD9D6ABF" box="[379,520,643,667]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
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(including Mona Island), and
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<collectingCountry id="07EF76674F23FFF6F37AFD68FB596ABF" box="[880,1228,643,667]" name="United States Virgin Islands" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">United States Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
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(St. Croix and St. Thomas) (
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<bibRefCitation id="1B694B064F23FFF6F13DFD48FE776A9F" author="LaBerge, W. E." box="[311,482,675,699]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="911 - 1194" refId="ref13840" refString="LaBerge, W. E. 1956. A revision of the bees of the genus Melissodes in North and Central America. Part I (Hymenoptera, Apidae). University of Kansas Science Bulletin 37: 911 - 1194." type="journal article" year="1956">LaBerge 1956</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37E2657C4F23FFF6F0FAFD2FFD1F6C3F" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7F4736F74F23FFF6F0FAFD2FFD1F6C3F" blockId="14.[192,1441,643,1051]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<bibRefCitation id="1B694B064F23FFF6F0FAFD2FFDA06AFF" author="LaBerge, W. E. & J. S. Moure" box="[240,565,707,732]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref13924" refString="LaBerge, W. E., and J. S. Moure. 1962. Type specimens of American eucerine bees deposited in the British Museum (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Boletim da Universidade do Parana, Zoologia 11: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1962">LaBerge and Moure (1962)</bibRefCitation>
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synonymized
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F2EBFD2FFC136AFF" box="[737,902,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciata">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F2EBFD2FFC136AFF" box="[737,902,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">M. trifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F3C0FD2FFAA66AFF" authority="F. Smith, 1854" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1854" box="[970,1331,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroaenea">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F3C0FD2FFBE26AFF" box="[970,1143,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">M. nigroaenea</emphasis>
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F.
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<bibRefCitation id="1B694B064F23FFF6F496FD28FAA66AFF" author="Smith, F." box="[1180,1331,707,731]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="199 - 465" refId="ref15654" refString="Smith, F. 1854. Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part. 2. Apidae. British Museum; London. p. 199 - 465." type="book chapter" year="1854">Smith, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, an older name for a species from
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<collectingCountry id="07EF76674F23FFF6F1D5FD08FDB86ADF" box="[479,557,739,763]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, without offering additional comments. These authors furthermore designated a
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<typeStatus id="A04388554F23FFF6F12EFCE8FE016B3F" box="[292,404,771,795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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female for
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F215FCEFFD456B3F" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1854" box="[543,720,772,795]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroaenea">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F215FCEFFD456B3F" box="[543,720,772,795]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">M. nigroaenea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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deposited in the Hope Department of Entomology, Oxford University. However, both species seem to be distinct (D. Urban, personal communication 2007), and are treated separately by
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<bibRefCitation id="1B694B064F23FFF6F1C0FCAFFD216B7F" author="Moure, J. S. & D. Urban & G. A. R. Melo" box="[458,692,835,859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" refId="ref14912" refString="Moure, J. S., D. Urban, and G. A. R. Melo. 2007. Catalogue of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia; Curitiba. 1058 p." type="book" year="2007">Moure et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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. On the other hand, LaBerge communicated to Snelling (R. R. Snelling, personal communication 1997) that “
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F2F2FC8FFC3D6B5F" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1854" box="[760,936,868,891]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroaenea">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F2F2FC8FFC3D6B5F" box="[760,936,868,891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">M. nigroaenea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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seems to be limited to South America”. It would be useful to learn why these authors amended their earlier perspective.
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<bibRefCitation id="1B694B064F23FFF6F46BFC6FFA356BBF" author="LaBerge, W. E. & J. S. Moure" box="[1121,1440,899,924]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref13924" refString="LaBerge, W. E., and J. S. Moure. 1962. Type specimens of American eucerine bees deposited in the British Museum (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Boletim da Universidade do Parana, Zoologia 11: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1962">LaBerge and Moure (1962)</bibRefCitation>
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offered descriptive notes on the
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<typeStatus id="A04388554F23FFF6F23DFC48FD316B9F" box="[567,676,931,955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="A04388554F23FFF6F2D1FC4FFCD26B98" box="[731,839,932,956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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females of
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F3C0FC4FFBE16B9F" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1854" box="[970,1140,932,955]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroaenea">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F3C0FC4FFBE16B9F" box="[970,1140,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">M. nigroaenea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Therein they mentioned some differences in hair coloration between that species and
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<taxonomicName id="B8F84D744F23FFF6F3B8FC2FFBCF6BFF" box="[946,1114,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciata">
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<emphasis id="4D8CEAE54F23FFF6F3B8FC2FFBCF6BFF" box="[946,1114,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">M. trifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The authors offered little information on surface sculpturing which tends to be more reliable characters for species recognition. Here we treat both species as distinct.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |