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<mods:title>Taxonomy and nomenclature of some Fennoscandian Sawflies, with descriptions of two new species (Hymenoptera, Symphyta)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Liston, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Mutanen, Marko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Heidemaa, Mikk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Blank, Stephan M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Kiljunen, Niina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Vikberg, Veli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Wutke, Saskia</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName LSID="F2688D36-7F7C-520A-A61D-5D2417D58EAB" authority="Konow, 1884" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus schmidti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">Dolerus schmidti Konow, 1884</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Dolerus varispinus complex. A. Head dorsal D. liogaster ♀; B. Head dorsal D. schmidti ♀; C. D. liogaster ♀ metepimeron; D. D. schmidti ♀ metepimeron (red arrow), katepimeron (blue arrow); E. D. liogaster fore wing SC 1 (arrow); F. D. schmidti fore wing SC 1; G. D. varispinus fore wing SC 1; H. D. liogaster ♀ katepimeron (arrow); I. D. schmidti ♀ katepimeron; J. D. varispinus ♀ katepimeron; K. D. liogaster serrulae; L. D. schmidti serrulae; M. D. varispinus serrulae; N. D. liogaster penis valve; O. D. schmidti penis valve; P. D. varispinus penis valve; Q. D. liogaster ♀ clypeus; R. D. schmidti ♀ clypeus; S. D. varispinus ♂ clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.84080.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/719527" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Fig. 16B, D, F, I, L, O, R</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus schmidti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">Dolerus schmidti</taxonomicName>
Konow, 1884: 350-351. ♀. Syntypes (assumed). Type locality: Hagen i. W. (Germany). Lectotype designated below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus soniensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soniensis">Dolerus soniensis</taxonomicName>
Dubois, 1920: 83-86, 94. ♀. Syntypes. Type locality: Uccle (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
de Soignes, La Cambre), Belgium. Lectotype designated below.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Type material examined and taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus schmidti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Dolerus schmidti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Konow, 1884. Lectotype ♀ hereby designated, labelled: &quot; 
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus Schmidti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Schmidti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Dolerus Schmidti</emphasis>
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m. Hagen i/W.&quot;, 
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[red, printed], 
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Holotypus”">&quot;Holotypus&quot;</normalizedToken>
[red, printed], 
<normalizedToken originalValue="“GBIF-GISHym4231”">&quot;GBIF-GISHym4231&quot;</normalizedToken>
[printed], &quot; 
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dolerus</taxonomicName>
199[printed]7 
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus schmidti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">Dolerus schmidti</taxonomicName>
KONOW M. Heidemaa&quot; [handwritten], &quot;Eberswalde coll. DEI&quot;, &quot;Coll. Konow&quot;, &quot;LECTOTYPE ♀ 
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus schmidti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Dolerus schmidti</emphasis>
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Konow, 1884 designated M. Heidemaa 2022&quot; [red, printed]. Ovipositor dissected, gummed to a card and pinned with the specimen. SDEI.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
Konow described 
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">D. schmidti</emphasis>
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as a new species only because 
<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" genus="D." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. liogaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" rank="species" species="liogaster">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">D. liogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Thomson was not known to him at the time. Later 
<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" genus="D." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. schmidti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" rank="species" species="schmidti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">D. schmidti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was treated as a variety of 
<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" genus="D." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. liogaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" rank="species" species="liogaster">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">D. liogaster</emphasis>
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by 
<bibRefCitation author="Konow, FW" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="241 - 255" refId="B89" refString="Konow, FW, 1890b. Catalogus Tenthredinidarum Europae. (Hymenopterorum XVI familiae.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1890 (2): 241 - 255" title="Catalogus Tenthredinidarum Europae. (Hymenopterorum XVI familiae.)." volume="1890" year="1890 b">Konow (1890b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Konow, FW" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt (Vienna, Austria)" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="225 - 245" refId="B96" refString="Konow, FW, 1898. Neuer Beitrag zur Synonymie der Chalastogastra. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt (Vienna, Austria) 24 (15-16): 225 - 245" title="Neuer Beitrag zur Synonymie der Chalastogastra." volume="24" year="1898">1898</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Konow, FW" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 176" refId="B99" refString="Konow, FW, 1905b. Hymenoptera. Fam. Tenthredinidae. Genera Insectorum 29: 1 - 176" title="Hymenoptera. Fam. Tenthredinidae." volume="29" year="1905 b">1905b</bibRefCitation>
) and synonymized with it by 
<bibRefCitation author="Enslin, E" journalOrPublisher="Izvestija Stavropol'skogo Entomologiceskogo Obscestva" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" refId="B42" refString="Enslin, E, 1913. Die Tenthredinoidea Mitteleuropas II. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (Beiheft 2): 99-202." title="Die Tenthredinoidea Mitteleuropas II. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (Beiheft 2): 99 - 202." year="1913">Enslin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
. The lectotype female was wrongly interpreted as a holotype by 
<bibRefCitation author="Oehlke, J" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="363 - 420" refId="B139" refString="Oehlke, J, Wudowenz, J, 1984. Katalog der in den Sammlungen der Abteilung Taxonomie der Insekten des Institutes fuer Pflanzenschutzforschung, Bereich Eberswalde (ehemals Deutsches Entomologisches Institut), aufbewahrten Typen - XXII (Hymenoptera: Symphyta). Beitraege zur Entomologie 34 (2): 363 - 420" title="Katalog der in den Sammlungen der Abteilung Taxonomie der Insekten des Institutes fuer Pflanzenschutzforschung, Bereich Eberswalde (ehemals Deutsches Entomologisches Institut), aufbewahrten Typen - XXII (Hymenoptera: Symphyta)." volume="34" year="1984">Oehlke and Wudowenz (1984)</bibRefCitation>
and followed by 
<bibRefCitation author="Heidemaa, M" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" refId="B65" refString="Heidemaa, M, 2004. Systematic studies on sawflies of the genera Dolerus, Empria, and Caliroa (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Dissertationes Biologicae Universitatis Tartuensis, Tartu, 1-167. [nomenclatural acts unavailable because of a disclaimer]" title="Systematic studies on sawflies of the genera Dolerus, Empria, and Caliroa (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Dissertationes Biologicae Universitatis Tartuensis, Tartu, 1 - 167. [nomenclatural acts unavailable because of a disclaimer]" year="2004">Heidemaa (2004)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus soniensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soniensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Dolerus soniensis</emphasis>
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Dubois, 1920. Lectotype ♀ hereby designated, labelled: &quot;La Cambre Mai&quot;, &quot;Collection Dubois&quot;, &quot; 
<taxonomicName family="Tenthredinidae" genus="D." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. sonienis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" rank="species" species="sonienis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">D. sonienis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♀ det [handwritten] Ed. Dubois 19 [printed]&quot;, &quot; 
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus soniensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soniensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Dolerus soniensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Dub ♀ [handwritten] Don et 
<normalizedToken originalValue="dét">det</normalizedToken>
. [a gift and the determination by] Ed. Dubois 1920 [printed]&quot;, &quot; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Type</emphasis>
[printed with red ink]&quot; [a pale label with a red frame], &quot; 
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Dolerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2000 [printed] 
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus schmidti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Dolerus schmidti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
KONOW [handwritten] M.Heidemaa det. [printed]&quot;, &quot; 
<taxonomicName genus="Lectotypus" lsidName="Lectotypus" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Lectotypus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♀ 
<taxonomicName authority="Panzer, 1801" authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dolerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerus soniensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soniensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Dolerus soniensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Dubois, 1920 M.Heidemaa des.&quot; [printed white label with a red frame]. Ovipositor dissected and glued on a piece of card, pinned with the specimen. RBINS.
</paragraph>
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