treatments-xml/data/3A/2C/02/3A2C025CC7FD54C5A6A5470E4E09EA52.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.990.55542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1cede2a7-3880-480c-8401-1015e5440145" ID-PMC="PMC7674391" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-990-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9F51F78CD53F5005A305DE65494002C4" ID-PubMed="33269011" ID-ZooBank="7B73642C278D40F89091B26213C9A704" ModsDocID="1313-2970-990-1" checkinTime="1605112396458" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shimizu, So, Broad, Gavin R. &amp; Maeto, Kaoru" docDate="2020" docId="3A2C025CC7FD54C5A6A5470E4E09EA52" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 990: 1-144" docOrigin="ZooKeys 990" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.990.55542" docTitle="Enicospilus zeugos Chiu 1954, stat. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="9F51F78CD53F5005A305DE65494002C4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="9F51F78CD53F5005A305DE65494002C4" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy and analysis of species richness patterns of nocturnal Darwin wasps of the genus Enicospilus Stephens (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae) in Japan" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169845364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy and analysis of species richness patterns of nocturnal Darwin wasps of the genus Enicospilus Stephens (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae) in Japan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shimizu, So</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Rokkodaicho 1 - 1, Nada, Kobe, Hyogo 657 - 8501, Japan &amp; DC and Overseas Challenge Program for Young Researchers, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan &amp; Depertment of Life Sciences, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5202-4552</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">parasitoidwasp.sou@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Depertment of Life Sciences, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7223-5333</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Maeto, Kaoru</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Rokkodaicho 1 - 1, Nada, Kobe, Hyogo 657 - 8501, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>990</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>144</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.990.55542</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.990.55542</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-990-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170296387" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A2C025CC7FD54C5A6A5470E4E09EA52" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A2C025CC7FD54C5A6A5470E4E09EA52" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="3A2C025C-C7FD-54C5-A6A5-470E4E09EA52" authority="Chiu, 1954" authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus zeugos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeugos" status="stat. rev.">Enicospilus zeugos Chiu, 1954</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Enicospilus zeugos Chiu, 1954, stat. rev. ♀ from Japan A habitus B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D head, lateral view E mesosoma, lateral view F central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.990.55542.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/473821" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 55</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus zeugos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeugos">Enicospilus zeugos</taxonomicName>
Chiu, 1954: 64; HT ♀ from Taiwan, TARI, examined;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stat. rev.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus henrytownesi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">Enicospilus henrytownesi</taxonomicName>
Chao and Tang, 1991: 51; HT ♀ from Taiwan, EMUS, examined;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Total of 5 specimens (3♀♀2♂♂): Japan (1♂), Taiwan (3♀♀1♂).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Type series: HT ♀ of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus zeugos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeugos">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Enicospilus zeugos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chiu, 1954, Urai, TAIWAN, VI.1931, J. Sonan leg. (TARI); HT ♀ of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chao &amp; Tang" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus henrytownesi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Enicospilus henrytownesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chao &amp; Tang, 1991, Wushe (1,150 m), TAIWAN, 26.IV.1983, H. Townes leg. (EMUS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Oriental region (
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="www.taxapad.com" refId="B199" refString="Yu, DSK, van Achterberg, C, Horstmann, K, 2016. Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015 Database on flash-drive. Nepean, Ontario, Canada. www.taxapad.com" title="Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015 Database on flash-drive. Nepean, Ontario, Canada." url="www.taxapad.com" year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Newly recorded from Japan.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
JAPAN: [
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ryûkyûs">Ryukyus</normalizedToken>
] Okinawa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="bionomics">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bionomics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species can very easily be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Enicospilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the unique shape of the fore wing sclerites (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Enicospilus zeugos Chiu, 1954, stat. rev. ♀ from Japan A habitus B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D head, lateral view E mesosoma, lateral view F central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.990.55542.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/473821" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Both
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. zeugos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zeugos">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. zeugos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stat. rev. and
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. henrytownesi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. henrytownesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
syn. nov. had been synonymised under
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. grammospilus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="grammospilus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. grammospilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Enderlein, 1921) by
<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB: Slough / Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B41" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough / Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London" title="The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
: 316) and
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4486.1.9" author="Shimizu, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="93 - 95" refId="B143" refString="Shimizu, S, 2018. A new synonym for Enicospilus grammospilus (Enderlein, 1921) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae). Zootaxa 4486: 93 - 95, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4486.1.9" title="A new synonym for Enicospilus grammospilus (Enderlein, 1921) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4486.1.9" volume="4486" year="2018">Shimizu (2018</bibRefCitation>
: 93) respectively. However, the shape of fore wing veins and sclerites and the results of DNA barcoding analysis indicate that
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. zeugos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zeugos">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. zeugos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stat. rev. (with
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. henrytownesi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="henrytownesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. henrytownesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
syn. nov. as a junior synonym) is easily separated from
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. grammospilus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="grammospilus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. grammospilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, hence we propose a revised status for
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. zeugos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zeugos">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. zeugos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stat. rev. here.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.990.55542.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/473821" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 55" startId="F55">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 55.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus zeugos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeugos">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Enicospilus zeugos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chiu, 1954, stat. rev. ♀ from Japan
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
head, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
central part of fore wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>