439 lines
52 KiB
XML
439 lines
52 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9544CD445371F966C88F22F79A4E0335">Revision of the sesarmid crab genera Labuanium Serène and Soh, 1970, Scandarma Schubart, Liu and Cuesta, 2003 and Namlacium Serène and Soh, 1970 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new genera and two new species</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFF9BE716E6FF9940C68990C" ID-CoL="84GRT" authority="(Ng and Davie, 2011)" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ng and Davie" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[348,824,1546,1572]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Circulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitatum" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFF9BE716E6FF9940D67990C" bold="true" box="[348,567,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">Circulium vitatum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFF9BE716D75F9940C7E990C" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[582,814,1546,1572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="10B357A1FFF9BE716C77F9940C98990C" box="[836,968,1546,1572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="71EE6543FFF9BE716D73F9B30DB3996F" box="[576,739,1581,1607]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" type="description">
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<paragraph id="394B36C8FFF9BE716D73F9B30DB3996F" blockId="19.[348,968,1546,1607]" box="[576,739,1581,1607]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A1CF2A4DFFF9BE716D75F9B30DF9996F" box="[582,681,1581,1607]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="20.[160,225,694,717]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,662]" captionTargetId="figure-206@20.[163,1153,142,662]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 7. a, b, Circulium vitatum (Ng and Davie, 2011), ZRC 2014.0283 (Ambon, Indonesia) showing colouration in life; c, Scandarma gracilipes (H. Milne Edwards 1853), ZRC 2018.0056, male, 12.8 × 13.7 mm (Vanuatu), showing colouration in life; d, Scandarma malagasy sp. nov., ZRC 2010.0303, female, 20.5 × 22.0 mm (Madagasacar), showing colouration in preservative (about 6 years and 8 months). Photographed by Tan Heok Hui (a, b) and P.K.L. Ng (c)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4609168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4609168/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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(a,b))
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="71EE6543FFF9BE766F93F9FC0EB29B6A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="394B36C8FFF9BE716F93F9FC0C199953" blockId="19.[160,1006,1634,1728]" box="[160,841,1634,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">
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<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFF9BE716F93F9FC0D339953" author="Alcock A" box="[160,611,1634,1659]" page="423" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" year="1900">
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<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFF9BE716F93F9FC0D339953" authority=": Alcock 1900, p. 423" authorityName="Alcock" authorityPageNumber="423" authorityYear="1900" box="[160,611,1634,1659]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oceanicum">
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<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFF9BE716F93F9FC0E2A9953" box="[160,378,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">Sesarma oceanicum</emphasis>
|
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:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFF9BE716EB4F9FC0D5F9953" author="Alcock A" box="[391,527,1634,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" pagination="279 - 486" refId="ref39915" refString="Alcock A. 1900. Materials for a carcinological fauna of India. No. 6. The Brachyura Catometopa or Grapsoidea. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 69 (3): 279 - 486." type="journal article" year="1900">Alcock 1900</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 423
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFF9BE716D5DF9FC0C169953" author="George RW" box="[622,838,1634,1659]" page="14" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFF9BE716D5DF9FC0DAF9953" author="George RW" box="[622,767,1634,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" refId="ref41674" refString="George RW. 1978. The Land and Freshwater Crabs of Christmas Island. Unpublished report commissioned by the Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service." type="book" year="1978">George 1978</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 14
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFF9BE716F93F91B0CBE99B6" blockId="19.[160,1006,1634,1728]" box="[160,1006,1669,1694]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="19E411E6FFF9BE716F93F91B0CBE99B6" box="[160,1006,1669,1694]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">
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<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFF9BE716F93F91B0CF499B6" author="Nobili G" box="[160,932,1669,1694]" page="510" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" year="1900">
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||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFF9BE716F93F91B0CF499B6" authority=": Nobili 1900, p. 510" authorityName=": Nobili" authorityPageNumber="510" authorityYear="1900" box="[160,932,1669,1694]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rotundata" subGenus="Episesarma" subSpecies="papuo-malesiaca">
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<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFF9BE716F93F91B0FAC99B6" box="[160,252,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">Sesarma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFF9BE716E38F91B0ED599B6" box="[267,389,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">Episesarma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFF9BE716EA6F91B0D9599B6" box="[405,709,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">rotundata papuo-malesiaca</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFF9BE716DE2F91B0C0299B6" author="Nobili G" box="[721,850,1669,1694]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" pagination="473 - 523" refId="ref45227" refString="Nobili G. 1900. Decapodi e Stomatopodi Indo-Malesi. Ann Mus Civ Stor Nat Genova Ser 2. 20 (40): 473 - 523." type="journal article" year="1900">Nobili 1900</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 510
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(part).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFF9BE716F93F9390C5C99E8" blockId="19.[160,1006,1634,1728]" box="[160,780,1703,1728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="19E411E6FFF9BE716F93F9390C5C99E8" box="[160,780,1703,1728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFF9BE716F93F9390D9199E8" author="Tesch JJ" box="[160,705,1703,1728]" page="193" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" year="1917">
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||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFF9BE716F93F9390D9199E8" ID-CoL="7Z28P" authority=": Tesch 1917, p. 193" authorityName=": Tesch" authorityPageNumber="193" authorityYear="1917" box="[160,705,1703,1728]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundata" subGenus="Sesarma">
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||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFF9BE716F93F9390FAC99E8" box="[160,252,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">Sesarma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFF9BE716E38F9390E3799E8" box="[267,359,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">Sesarma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFF9BE716E44F9390EB499E8" box="[375,484,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="463">rotundata</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFF9BE716EC2F9390D3F99E8" author="Tesch JJ" box="[497,623,1703,1728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="463" pagination="127 - 260" refId="ref46939" refString="Tesch JJ. 1917. Synopsis of the genera Sesarma, Metasesarma, Sarmatium and Clistocoeloma, with a key to the determination of the IndoPacific species. Zool Med. 3: 127 - 260, pls. 15 - 17." type="journal article" year="1917">Tesch 1917</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 193
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(part).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="6D8B6640FFFEBE766F93FD280B009C6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4609168" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4609168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4609168/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" startId="20.[160,225,694,717]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,662]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFEBE766F93FD280B009C6A" blockId="20.[160,1157,694,834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766F93FD280FAD9DE5" bold="true" box="[160,253,694,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
a, b,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFEBE766E75FD280DA79DE5" ID-CoL="84GRT" authority="(Ng and Davie, 2011)" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ng and Davie" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[326,759,694,717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Circulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766E75FD280EAE9DE5" box="[326,510,694,717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Circulium vitatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFEBE766D22FD280DBE9DE5" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[529,750,694,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ZRC 2014.0283 (Ambon, Indonesia) showing colouration in life; c,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFEBE766ED9FD4D0D939DC2" ID-CoL="84H9N" baseAuthorityName="H.Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[490,707,723,746]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Scandarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766ED9FD4D0D939DC2" box="[490,707,723,746]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Scandarma gracilipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFEBE766DC6FD4D0C9B9DC2" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[757,971,723,746]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" pagination="163 - 228" refId="ref43918" refString="Milne Edwards H. 1853. Memoire sur la Famille des Ocypodiens. Ann Scie Nat Zool. 20 (3): 163 - 228, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1853">Milne Edwards 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), ZRC 2018.0056, male, 12.8 × 13.7 mm (Vanuatu), showing colouration in life; d,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFEBE766C79FD6E0B749C2F" ID-CoL="84H9P" authority="Naruse & Ng, 2020" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" box="[842,1060,752,775]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Scandarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagasy" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766C79FD6E0B749C2F" box="[842,1060,752,775]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Scandarma malagasy</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="10B357A1FFFEBE766B1EFD6E0BD29C2F" box="[1069,1154,752,775]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
, ZRC 2010.0303, female, 20.5 × 22.0 mm (Madagasacar), showing colouration in preservative (about 6 years and 8 months). Photographed by Tan Heok Hui (a, b) and P.K.L. Ng (c).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="19E411E6FFFEBE766F93FC000E559CD4" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFFEBE766F93FC000C459C9F" author="Serene R & Soh CL" box="[160,789,926,951]" page="401" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" year="1970">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFEBE766F93FC000C459C9F" ID-CoL="7VK9K" authority=": Serene and Soh 1970, p. 401" authorityName=": Serene and Soh" authorityPageNumber="401" authorityYear="1970" box="[160,789,926,951]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Labuanium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766F93FC000EFE9C9F" box="[160,430,926,951]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Labuanium rotundatum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFEBE766E8CFC000DEB9C9F" author="Serene R & Soh CL" box="[447,699,926,951]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" pagination="387 - 416" refId="ref46714" refString="Serene R, Soh CL. 1970. New Indo-Pacific genera allied to Sesarma Say, 1817 (Brachyura, Decapoda, Crustacea). Treubia. 27 (4): 387 - 416." type="journal article" year="1970">Serène and Soh 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 401
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFFEBE766C5DFC000BD09C9F" author="Hicks J & Rumpff H & Yorkston H" box="[878,1152,926,951]" page="64" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFEBE766C5DFC000B629C9F" author="Hicks J & Rumpff H & Yorkston H" box="[878,1074,926,951]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" refId="ref41977" refString="Hicks J, Rumpff H, Yorkston H. 1984. Christmas crabs. Christmas Island: Christmas Island Natural History Association. [1990 second ed.]." type="book" year="1984">Hicks et al. 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 64
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFFEBE766FF3FC5F0ECE9CF2" author="Davie PJF" box="[192,414,961,986]" page="221" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFEBE766FF3FC5F0E139CF2" author="Davie PJF" box="[192,323,961,986]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" refId="ref40800" refString="Davie PJF. 2002. Crustacea: Malacostraca. Eucarida (Part 2): Decapoda-Anomura, Brachyura. In: Wells A, Houston WWK, series editors. Zoological Catalogue of Australia. 19.3 B. Melbourne: CSIRO Publications; p. 641." type="journal volume" year="2002">Davie 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFFEBE766EC4FC5F0C499CF2" author="Ng PKL & Liu HC" box="[503,793,961,986]" page="614" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFEBE766EC4FC5F0DEF9CF2" author="Ng PKL & Liu HC" box="[503,703,961,986]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" pagination="601 - 616" refId="ref44745" refString="Ng PKL, Liu HC. 2003. On a new species of tree-climbing crab of the genus Labuanium (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from Taiwan. Proc Biol Soc Wash. 116 (3): 601 - 616." type="journal article" year="2003">Ng and Liu 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 614
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFFEBE766C40FC5F0BD49CF2" author="Ng PKL & Guinot D & Davie PJF" box="[883,1156,961,986]" page="221" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFEBE766C40FC5F0B799CF2" author="Ng PKL & Guinot D & Davie PJF" box="[883,1065,961,986]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref44591" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D, Davie PJF. 2008 a. Systema Brachyurorum: part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bull Zool Suppl. 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al. 2008a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(part).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFEBE766F93FB980EB29B6A" blockId="20.[160,1156,926,1090]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="19E411E6FFFEBE766F93FB980EB29B6A" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B85510D9FFFEBE766F93FB980DC59B37" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[160,661,1030,1055]" page="37" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" year="2011">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFEBE766F93FB980DC59B37" ID-CoL="7WTQY" authority="Ng and Davie, 2011, p. 37" authorityName="Ng and Davie" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="2011" box="[160,661,1030,1055]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Labuanium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766F93FB980E259B37" box="[160,373,1030,1055]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Labuanium vitatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFEBE766E48FB980D029B37" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[379,594,1030,1055]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 37
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 1, 2A, 3A, 4A, 5A, B, 6A, 7, 8, 10A–G [
|
||
<typeStatus id="E64F886AFFFEBE766B7CFB980BD39B37" box="[1103,1155,1030,1055]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFEBE766E2EFBB70E899B6A" box="[285,473,1065,1090]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="71EE6543FFFEBE766F93FBEE0DC99AC2" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFEBE766F93FBEE0E2F9BA2" blockId="20.[160,1155,1136,1231]" box="[160,383,1136,1162]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766F93FBEE0E2F9BA2" bold="true" box="[160,383,1136,1162]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFEBE766F93FB0C0C889BE7" blockId="20.[160,1155,1136,1231]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="899C3C95FFFEBE766F93FB0C0C889BE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3762866390" accessionNumber="C13977" collectedFrom="on tree trunk" collectingDate="1978-02-11" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="D. Merton" country="Christmas Island" elevation="60" location="60 m above beach" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766F93FB0C0E429B84" bold="true" box="[160,274,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<typeStatus id="E64F886AFFFEBE766F93FB0C0E5D9B84" box="[160,269,1170,1196]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="5FE5AE0DFFFEBE766E12FB0D0E0D9B84" box="[289,349,1171,1196]" collectionName="Australia, Western Australia, Perth, Western Australian Museum" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
C13977,
|
||
<specimenCount id="2FF2FD41FFFEBE766EF1FB0D0EAB9B84" box="[450,507,1171,1196]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||
, 35.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="FE0C9B2DFFFEBE766D7EFB0D0DE09B84" box="[589,688,1171,1196]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" unit="mm" value="34.7">34.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3C2B6013FFFEBE766D8BFB0D0CD69B84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B15D87DEFFF9BE776E6FF9940CC4997A:3C2B6013FFFEBE766D8BFB0D0CD69B84" box="[696,902,1171,1196]" country="Christmas Island" name="60 m above beach" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<quantity id="FE0C9B2DFFFEBE766D8BFB0D0DBF9B84" box="[696,751,1171,1196]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||
above beach
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="8AE87535FFFEBE766CBDFB0D0B719B84" box="[910,1057,1171,1196]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">on tree trunk</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3C2B6013FFFEBE766B1AFB0D0EDD9BE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B15D87DEFFF9BE776E6FF9940CC4997A:3C2B6013FFFEBE766B1AFB0D0EDD9BE7" country="Christmas Island" name="on track to West White Beach" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">on track to West White Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFEBE766EA4FB280D029BE7" box="[407,594,1206,1231]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="9401531EFFFEBE766DA3FB280C539BE7" box="[656,771,1206,1231]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">D. Merton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="4D4A1008FFFEBE766C3DFB280C849BE7" box="[782,980,1206,1231]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" value="1978-02-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5D0EE9E0FFFEBE766C3DFB280C849BE7" box="[782,980,1206,1231]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" value="1978-02-11">11 February 1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFEBE766F93FB630EBF9A12" blockId="20.[160,1156,1277,1338]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="899C3C95FFFEBE766F93FB630FE39A12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3762866318" accessionNumber="WAM 19380" collectionCode="WAM" country="Christmas Island" isTailEnumeration="true" location="The Dales" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766F93FB630E419A3F" bold="true" box="[160,273,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<typeStatus id="E64F886AFFFEBE766F93FB630E5C9A3F" box="[160,268,1277,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="5FE5AE0DFFFEBE766E12FB600E0D9A3F" box="[289,349,1278,1303]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
19380,
|
||
<specimenCount id="2FF2FD41FFFEBE766EF0FB600D479A3F" box="[451,535,1278,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, 39.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="FE0C9B2DFFFEBE766DB1FB600DBD9A3F" box="[642,749,1278,1303]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.92" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" unit="mm" value="39.2">39.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3C2B6013FFFEBE766DCDFB600C259A3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B15D87DEFFF9BE776E6FF9940CC4997A:3C2B6013FFFEBE766DCDFB600C259A3F" box="[766,885,1278,1303]" country="Christmas Island" name="The Dales" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">The Dales</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFEBE766CB6FB600B169A3F" box="[901,1094,1278,1303]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. H
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Yorkston, ca.
|
||
<date id="4D4A1008FFFEBE766E67FABF0EBB9A12" box="[340,491,1313,1338]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" value="1989-01">January 1989</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFEBE766F93FAF60DC99AC2" blockId="20.[160,1156,1384,1514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766F93FAF60FA59AAA" bold="true" box="[160,245,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Others.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="899C3C95FFFEBE766E36FAF70BD49AAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3762866308" box="[261,1156,1385,1410]" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Schroder" country="Indonesia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Nias" municipality="Andamans" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" specimenCode="RMNH 1989" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="69529EB3FFFEBE766E36FAF70EDB9AAA" box="[261,395,1385,1410]" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="Museum">RMNH 1989</specimenCode>
|
||
, male, 24.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="FE0C9B2DFFFEBE766D10FAF70DD79AAA" box="[547,647,1385,1410]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" unit="mm" value="25.5">25.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3C2B6013FFFEBE766DA2FAF70D939AAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B15D87DEFFF9BE776E6FF9940CC4997A:3C2B6013FFFEBE766DA2FAF70D939AAA" box="[657,707,1385,1410]" country="Indonesia" name="Nias" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Nias</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFEBE766DFFFAF70C6B9AAA" box="[716,827,1385,1410]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. E.E.W.G.
|
||
<collectorName id="9401531EFFFEBE766CE4FAF70B6E9AAA" box="[983,1086,1385,1410]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Schröder</collectorName>
|
||
, 1908;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="899C3C95FFFEBE766F93FA150F8D9AEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3762866368" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Schroder" country="Indonesia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Nias" municipality="Andamans" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" specimenCode="RMNH 1989" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="69529EB3FFFEBE766F93FA150E1B9A8C" box="[160,331,1419,1444]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">ZRC 2002.0099</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="2FF2FD41FFFEBE766E65FA150EF69A8C" box="[342,422,1419,1444]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, 33.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="FE0C9B2DFFFEBE766D31FA150D389A8C" box="[514,616,1419,1444]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4899999999999998" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" unit="mm" value="34.9">34.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3C2B6013FFFEBE766D47FA150C5B9A8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B15D87DEFFF9BE776E6FF9940CC4997A:3C2B6013FFFEBE766D47FA150C5B9A8C" box="[628,779,1419,1444]" country="India" municipality="Andamans" name="Cuthbert Bay" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Cuthbert Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D92FACB2FFFEBE766C25FA150CC09A8C" box="[790,912,1419,1444]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Andamans</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFEBE766CAFFA150C869A8C" box="[924,982,1419,1444]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. P.
|
||
<collectorName id="9401531EFFFEBE766B00FA150BD09A8C" box="[1075,1152,1419,1444]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Biswas</collectorName>
|
||
, 2001;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="899C3C95FFFEBE766FD0FA300DC99AC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3762866307" collectingDate="2012-08-12" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Schroder" country="Indonesia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Nias" municipality="Andamans" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" specimenCode="RMNH 1989" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="69529EB3FFFEBE766FD0FA300EDC9AEF" box="[227,396,1454,1479]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">ZRC 2014.0283</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="2FF2FD41FFFEBE766EA6FA300EBD9AEF" box="[405,493,1454,1479]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 17.8 × 17.8–22.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="FE0C9B2DFFFEBE766DFAFA300C7E9AEF" box="[713,814,1454,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" unit="mm" value="22.8">22.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="2FF2FD41FFFEBE766C04FA300C229AEF" box="[823,882,1454,1479]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="generic">1 juv</specimenCount>
|
||
., 9.7 × 10.0 mm,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFEBE766B19FA300BD09AEF" box="[1066,1152,1454,1479]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFEBE766F93FA4F0E5F9AC2" box="[160,271,1489,1514]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. H.H. Tan,
|
||
<date id="4D4A1008FFFEBE766E8AFA4F0DC59AC2" box="[441,661,1489,1514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" value="2012-08-12" valueMax="2012-08-20" valueMin="2012-08-12">12–20 August 2012</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="71EE6543FFFEBE776F93F9860CF69EC7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="20" pageNumber="464" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFEBE766F93F9860E44991A" blockId="20.[160,1156,1560,1655]" box="[160,276,1560,1586]" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFEBE766F93F9860E44991A" bold="true" box="[160,276,1560,1586]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFEBE776F93F9A50E249E7D" blockId="20.[160,1156,1560,1655]" lastBlockId="21.[160,1157,142,341]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="20" pageNumber="464">Two pairs of postfrontal lobes present, lateral lobes exceeding mesial lobes anteriorly, anterior edge of lobes far from frontal margin in dorsal view. Epistome posterior margin with 3 low lobes, lateral lobes terminally directed ventrally, median lobe terminally directed anteroventrally. Chela outer surface covered with closely arranged small granules; upper surface with incomplete row of small granules. G1 stout, relatively long, straight proximally, distally bent about 45° against main axis; distal beak-like and corneous part relatively short, narrow. Vulva not known.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFFBE776F93FE0E0E7C9E82" blockId="21.[160,1155,400,495]" box="[160,300,400,426]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776F93FE0E0E7C9E82" bold="true" box="[160,300,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFFBE776F93FE2A0CF69EC7" blockId="21.[160,1155,400,495]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">
|
||
In life, carapace variable from yellowish brown to purplish with beige lateral margins, pale purple legs, bright purple palm and red fingers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776DF2FE480CCA9EC7" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[705,922,470,495]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="71EE6543FFFFBE776F93FDB50E009D85" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFFBE776F93FDB50E7C9D6D" blockId="21.[160,1156,555,685]" box="[160,300,555,581]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776F93FDB50E7C9D6D" bold="true" box="[160,300,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFFBE776F93FDD00E009D85" blockId="21.[160,1156,555,685]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">
|
||
Eastern Indian Ocean to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776EF0FDD00D629D4F" box="[451,562,590,615]" name="Indonesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776D73FDD00DAC9D4F" box="[576,764,590,615]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776C3FFDD00C809D4F" author="Hicks J & Rumpff H & Yorkston H" box="[780,976,590,615]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" refId="ref41977" refString="Hicks J, Rumpff H, Yorkston H. 1984. Christmas crabs. Christmas Island: Christmas Island Natural History Association. [1990 second ed.]." type="book" year="1984">Hicks et al. 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<typeStatus id="E64F886AFFFFBE776CD4FDD00B4B9D4F" box="[999,1051,590,615]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality]; Nicobar Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776E60FDEF0EB09DA2" author="Alcock A" box="[339,480,625,650]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="279 - 486" refId="ref39915" refString="Alcock A. 1900. Materials for a carcinological fauna of India. No. 6. The Brachyura Catometopa or Grapsoidea. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 69 (3): 279 - 486." type="journal article" year="1900">Alcock 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Nias (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776D05FDEF0DEA9DA2" author="Nobili G" box="[566,698,625,650]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="230 - 282" refId="ref45188" refString="Nobili G. 1899. Contribuzioni alla conoscenza della fauna carcinologica della Papuasia, delle Molluche e dell' Australia. Ann Mus Civ Stor Nat Genova, Ser 2. 20 (40): 230 - 282." type="journal article" year="1899">Nobili 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776DF9FDEF0C519DA2" author="Nobili G" box="[714,769,625,650]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="473 - 523" refId="ref45227" refString="Nobili G. 1900. Decapodi e Stomatopodi Indo-Malesi. Ann Mus Civ Stor Nat Genova Ser 2. 20 (40): 473 - 523." type="journal article" year="1900">1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FB30F82AFFFFBE776C2BFDEF0CD69DA2" box="[792,902,625,650]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Barat" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">west Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776CA5FDEF0B499DA2" author="Tesch JJ" box="[918,1049,625,650]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="127 - 260" refId="ref46939" refString="Tesch JJ. 1917. Synopsis of the genera Sesarma, Metasesarma, Sarmatium and Clistocoeloma, with a key to the determination of the IndoPacific species. Zool Med. 3: 127 - 260, pls. 15 - 17." type="journal article" year="1917">Tesch 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776B03FDEF0BD39DA2" box="[1072,1155,625,650]" name="Indonesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="71EE6543FFFFBE776F93FD760CC4997A" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFFBE776F93FD760E569C2A" blockId="21.[160,1156,744,1255]" box="[160,262,744,770]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776F93FD760E569C2A" bold="true" box="[160,262,744,770]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFFBE776F93FC920E719BCF" blockId="21.[160,1156,744,1255]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776F93FC920ED49C0D" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[160,388,780,805]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776ECDFC920D909C0D" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ng and Davie" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[510,704,780,805]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Circulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776ECDFC920D909C0D" box="[510,704,780,805]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Circulium vitatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from islands of the north-eastern Indian Ocean.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776FC6FCB00EE89C6F" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ng and Davie" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[245,440,814,839]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Circulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776FC6FCB00EE89C6F" box="[245,440,814,839]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Circulium vitatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776C38FCB00CA09C6F" authorityName=": Ng and Davie" authorityYear="2011" box="[779,1008,814,839]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Labuanium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuomalesiacum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776C38FCB00CA09C6F" box="[779,1008,814,839]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">C. papuomalesiacum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from Western New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776E71FCCF0EC19C42" box="[322,401,849,874]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<typeStatus id="E64F886AFFFFBE776E93FCCF0E849C42" box="[416,468,849,874]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Cenderawasih Bay, Irian Jaya],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776CAFFCCF0B1E9C42" box="[924,1102,849,874]" name="Micronesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776F93FCEA0E089CA5" box="[160,344,884,909]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776E54FCEA0D129CA5" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[359,578,884,909]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but the former is differentiated from the latter as the G1 is proportionately shorter and the corneous distal part is shorter and gently sinuous (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776E30FC270E899CFA" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[259,473,953,978]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 10A, B), whereas that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776C2EFC270CAF9CFA" authorityName=": Ng and Davie" authorityYear="2011" box="[797,1023,953,978]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Labuanium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuomalesiacum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776C2EFC270CAF9CFA" box="[797,1023,953,978]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">C. papuomalesiacum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is relatively longer and the corneous distal part is proportionately longer and almost straight (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776B02FC420E4D9B3F" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 10H, I). We have examined
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776DB5FC600DBC9B3F" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" box="[646,748,1022,1047]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Circulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776DB5FC600DBC9B3F" box="[646,748,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Circulium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776C9CFC600B559B3F" box="[943,1029,1022,1047]" name="Indonesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, only some
|
||
<quantity id="FE0C9B2DFFFFBE776F93FBBF0FA39B12" box="[160,243,1057,1082]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
|
||
away from New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776E81FBBF0D1A9B12" box="[434,586,1057,1082]" name="Guinea Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Guinea Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A1CF2A4DFFFFBE776D6AFBBF0DE69B12" box="[601,694,1057,1082]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="20.[160,225,694,717]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,662]" captionTargetId="figure-206@20.[163,1153,142,662]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 7. a, b, Circulium vitatum (Ng and Davie, 2011), ZRC 2014.0283 (Ambon, Indonesia) showing colouration in life; c, Scandarma gracilipes (H. Milne Edwards 1853), ZRC 2018.0056, male, 12.8 × 13.7 mm (Vanuatu), showing colouration in life; d, Scandarma malagasy sp. nov., ZRC 2010.0303, female, 20.5 × 22.0 mm (Madagasacar), showing colouration in preservative (about 6 years and 8 months). Photographed by Tan Heok Hui (a, b) and P.K.L. Ng (c)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4609168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4609168/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a,b). Interestingly, those specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776F93FBDA0FA39B75" box="[160,243,1092,1117]" name="Indonesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
have proportionately shorter G1 with shorter and gently sinuous corneous distal part, which are diagnostic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776D39FBF80DD09B57" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ng and Davie" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[522,640,1126,1151]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Circulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776D39FBF80DD09B57" box="[522,640,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">C. vitatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They agree with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776C56FBF80C8B9B57" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ng and Davie" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[869,987,1126,1151]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Circulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776C56FBF80C8B9B57" box="[869,987,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">C. vitatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also in other diagnostic characters. Despite the wide geographic distance from the north-eastern Indian Ocean, the specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="41E37658FFFFBE776D0DFB320DC19BED" box="[574,657,1196,1221]" name="Indonesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
are here referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776C80FB320B779BED" authorityName="Naruse & Ng" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ng and Davie" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[947,1063,1196,1221]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Circulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776C80FB320B779BED" box="[947,1063,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">C. vitatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the time being.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFFBE776F93FABD0E049A15" blockId="21.[160,1156,1315,1618]" box="[160,340,1315,1341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776F93FABD0E049A15" bold="true" box="[160,340,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Ecological note</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="394B36C8FFFFBE776F93FAD80CC4997A" blockId="21.[160,1156,1315,1618]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776F93FAD80E2F9A77" box="[160,383,1350,1375]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Labuanium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitattum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776F93FAD80E2F9A77" box="[160,383,1350,1375]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Labuanium vitattum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also an arboreal species and has been collected usually at the base of trees in relatively close proximity to the sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776D9AFAF70C2E9AAA" author="Ng PKL & Davie PJF" box="[681,894,1385,1410]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref44547" refString="Ng PKL, Davie PJF. 2011. Labuanium vitatum (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), a new Indo-West Pacific species of arboreal crab. Zootaxa. 2889: 35 - 48. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2889.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Ng and Davie 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species grows up to
|
||
<quantity id="FE0C9B2DFFFFBE776FF0FA120E469A8D" box="[195,278,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
in carapace width and spawns about the time of the full moon between November and April (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D654B39FFFFBE776E91FA300D3B9AEF" author="Hicks J & Rumpff H & Yorkston H" box="[418,619,1454,1479]" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" refId="ref41977" refString="Hicks J, Rumpff H, Yorkston H. 1984. Christmas crabs. Christmas Island: Christmas Island Natural History Association. [1990 second ed.]." type="book" year="1984">Hicks et al. 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 64). The species has also been observed among leaves of palms (M. Orchard, personal communication). Females with eggs walk across the sand to release their larvae during the beginning of the year, several weeks after the mass spawning event of the island’s famous red crabs (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776C53F9880CA59907" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1838" box="[864,1013,1558,1583]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gecarcinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEF44D4BFFFFBE776CCDF9880ECB997A" authority="(Pocock, 1889))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinidae" genus="Gecarcoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B80EADAFFFFBE776CCDF9880FB9997A" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="465">Gecarcoidea natalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Pocock, 1889))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Liu Hung-Chang, personal communication).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |