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<document id="EC62F236CB5AD830859EB8B227E9637C" ID-CLB-Dataset="25011" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4691.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="00c2787c-b305-46c2-8443-d82558ee3603" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3527127" ID-ZooBank="C324F0CA-6519-43C5-A59C-BD17BC1F9E40" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1572857414812" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Dengqing, Liu, Hao &amp; Xu, Xin" docDate="2019" docId="1C40443B7857FFA5FF0821AA1539FA8B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4691.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4691 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Songthela pyriformis Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="146" masterDocId="E0793C437852FFA2FF9F2265166DFF9B" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the primitively segmented spiders from Mt Yuelu, Hunan, China (Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="144" updateTime="1698761675078" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="79A0D63593C5CDA924952352398982FF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9A97AB5AC1FB4A8E2E31F3E53F47594D">
<mods:title id="66E966E77F48E04636513AE882239C00">Three new species of the primitively segmented spiders from Mt Yuelu, Hunan, China (Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0535C4192280E849244FA839818A9C45" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5DBC3F115E25519343D47DEF735FF49E">
<mods:roleTerm id="67AC2E05516E7636B3512895D5E7F54D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A26CB8029E2FA5B63D1E9F392A4F6434">Li, Dengqing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5D7C40D738BE43058D7BCA0975723B1E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6AD081FA62448F4704E3926153FAADB2">
<mods:roleTerm id="B8B1F075212A7CC21B76EB8D4630E6A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="198C4032967A2F9B676F17A556E799E7">Liu, Hao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3139CD37C275243ADDDBA83D6869BF97" type="personal">
<mods:role id="18A973A3A5BB4D81D21C3ECF41638A7B">
<mods:roleTerm id="CA00E7792FA6DF3B8DD8DD24EB1CF1F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D085ED9A15DEE3531864AA1A117CF68A">Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="08F4EF6984312AC9E9E26B84DCB91DF6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="5EC62A18771AAE265B83E0A32D0732F3">
<mods:title id="BB85F9901456624B297F0BBA15319FDF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5B9414DB390DAFC6E335EC1A15372673">
<mods:date id="760C67766FEE5C4C094F7118C734F2FC">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8D58CFDD4263ED28F7554DB1FB3ED865" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FC427F2B1C43FFDE27D7CE902F81D9F3">2019-10-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2537A90AF6245691432823B3054AB57F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B3A9FFB52ABB954E4C0644B2B407DB91">4691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="F495C2D8EF9ED03DB653503FCE0CE225">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="AE18AAE90A1AD04994E9E9B3395E7326">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E43B81CB5ED6FA79E48298DB07EDB6A3" type="CLB-Dataset">25011</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1B249D1F432A8FDCD37AE64F0269C9BC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4691.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="023A201204F71655FB20F6FA54F97614" type="GBIF-Dataset">00c2787c-b305-46c2-8443-d82558ee3603</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="16BBE9298055A67BCCD0DFD8FCBB71FB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1F9ECF034B4EE1208340C0BD1A8BCF00" type="Zenodo-Dep">3527127</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CB4AAA86AF1292D384F8389295B38CDE" type="ZooBank">C324F0CA-6519-43C5-A59C-BD17BC1F9E40</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1C40443B7857FFA5FF0821AA1539FA8B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160126679" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C40443B7857FFA5FF0821AA1539FA8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C40443B7857FFA5FF0821AA1539FA8B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67857FFA7FF0821AA1796FC71" box="[151,507,975,1002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF0821AA1796FC71" blockId="5.[151,992,975,1075]" box="[151,507,975,1002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<heading id="CF1E42417857FFA7FF0821AA1796FC71" bold="true" box="[151,507,975,1002]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF0821AA1796FC71" bold="true" box="[151,507,975,1002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FF0821AA17FBFC72" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,406,975,1002]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF0821AA17FBFC72" bold="true" box="[151,406,975,1002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Songthela pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447857FFA7FE0121B51796FC71" box="[414,507,976,1002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67857FFA7FF082196158DFBA8" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="description">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF082196177EFB95" blockId="5.[151,992,975,1075]" box="[151,275,1011,1038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FF08219616BAFB95" box="[151,215,1011,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A–M
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF08267D158DFBA8" blockId="5.[151,992,975,1075]" box="[151,992,1048,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<uri id="E078F92F7857FFA7FF08267D158DFBA8" box="[151,992,1048,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="E04FCFF87857FFA7FE34267D158DFBA8" box="[427,992,1048,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">6EFDEA95-B7A7-43B2-8D34-BCBCC3382B7B</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67857FFA7FF082639168AFA22" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF0826391265FB02" blockId="5.[151,1436,1115,2042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<materialsCitation id="2481FF707857FFA7FF0826391265FB02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790410" collectingDate="2011-08-16" collectionCode="R" collectorName="FX Liu &amp; Liu, X &amp; Xiao." country="China" county="Male" elevation="114" latitude="28.1827" location="Mt Yuelu" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="112.9313" municipality="Changsha" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF0826391766FBED" bold="true" box="[151,267,1116,1142]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<typeStatus id="4B524B8F7857FFA7FF082639176BFBED" box="[151,262,1116,1142]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="7D378DA17857FFA7FE89263E173DFBEE" box="[278,336,1115,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Male</collectingCounty>
(XUX–2011–033),
<collectingCountry id="ECFEB5BD7857FFA7FDA6263E1412FBEE" box="[569,639,1115,1141]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="562D3BCF7857FFA7FD1126391524FBEE" box="[654,841,1115,1142]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="74326F577857FFA7FCC6263E15A7FBEE" box="[857,970,1115,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Changsha</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9136A3F67857FFA7FC4626391225FBEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C40443B7857FFA5FF0821AA1539FA8B:9136A3F67857FFA7FC4626391225FBEE" box="[985,1096,1115,1142]" country="China" county="Male" latitude="28.1827" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="112.9313" municipality="Changsha" name="Mt Yuelu" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Hunan">Mt Yuelu</location>
,
<location id="9136A3F67857FFA7FBC9263E1366FBEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C40443B7857FFA5FF0821AA1539FA8B:9136A3F67857FFA7FBC9263E1366FBEE" box="[1110,1291,1115,1141]" country="China" county="Male" latitude="28.1827" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="112.9313" municipality="Changsha" name="Aiwan Pavilion" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Hunan">Aiwan Pavilion</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F1DD93EA7857FFA7FA84263913F5FBED" box="[1307,1432,1116,1142]" degrees="28.1827" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" precision="5" value="28.1827">28.1827°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F1DD93EA7857FFA7FF0826E51773FB01" box="[151,286,1152,1178]" degrees="112.9313" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" precision="5" value="112.9313">112.9313°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="1FC4121E7857FFA7FEB626E517C1FB02" box="[297,428,1151,1178]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="114.0">
<quantity id="531158C87857FFA7FEB626E51702FB01" box="[297,367,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="114.0">114 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="E057D3ED7857FFA7FE27261A1401FB01" box="[440,620,1151,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2011-08-16">
<collectingDate id="F0132A057857FFA7FE27261A1401FB01" box="[440,620,1151,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2011-08-16">16 August 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FC9926E51537FB02" box="[774,858,1151,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">FX Liu</collectorName>
, X Xu,
<collectionCode id="F2F86DE87857FFA7FC2E26E515A9FB01" box="[945,964,1152,1178]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">R</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FC55261A1265FB02" box="[970,1032,1151,1177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Xiao.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF5826C1168AFA22" blockId="5.[151,1436,1115,2042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<materialsCitation id="2481FF707857FFA7FF5826C11775FB7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790391" collectingDate="2011-08-16" collectionCode="R" collectorName="FX Liu &amp; X Xu &amp; Xiao" country="China" county="Male" elevation="114" latitude="28.1827" location="Mt Yuelu" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="112.9313" municipality="Changsha" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF5826C1172BFB25" bold="true" box="[199,326,1188,1214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<typeStatus id="4B524B8F7857FFA7FF5826C1172CFB25" box="[199,321,1188,1214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="82EF3EA47857FFA7FED226C117D4FB26" box="[333,441,1187,1214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
[XUX–2011–(032/034/035/036)], same locality as holotype,
<date id="E057D3ED7857FFA7FBF426C61373FB25" box="[1131,1310,1187,1214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2011-08-16">
<collectingDate id="F0132A057857FFA7FBF426C61373FB25" box="[1131,1310,1187,1214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2011-08-16">16 August 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FAB626C11310FB26" box="[1321,1405,1187,1214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">FX Liu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FA1726C116D1FB79" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">X Xu</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="F2F86DE87857FFA7FF5926AD16B4FB79" box="[198,217,1224,1250]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">R</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FF4126A21775FB7A" box="[222,280,1223,1249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Xiao</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="82EF3EA47857FFA7FEBE26AD1706FB7A" box="[289,363,1223,1250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(XUX–2011–020) and
<materialsCitation id="2481FF707857FFA7FDEF26A216BCFAB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790445" collectingDate="2011-08-16" collectionCode="R" collectorName="FX Liu &amp; X Xu &amp; Xiao" country="China" county="Changsha" elevation="144" latitude="28.182" location="Lushan Temple" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="112.9317" municipality="Mt Yuelu" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="82EF3EA47857FFA7FDEF26A214B7FB7A" box="[624,730,1223,1250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
[XUX–2011–(019/022/026/028/029)],
<collectingCountry id="ECFEB5BD7857FFA7FB0D26A212B5FB7A" box="[1170,1240,1223,1249]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="562D3BCF7857FFA7FB7D26AD13F5FB7A" box="[1250,1432,1223,1250]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="7D378DA17857FFA7FF08268E1765FA9E" box="[151,264,1259,1285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Changsha</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="74326F577857FFA7FE8C26891710FA9E" box="[275,381,1259,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Mt Yuelu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9136A3F67857FFA7FE17268E1455FA9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C40443B7857FFA5FF0821AA1539FA8B:9136A3F67857FFA7FE17268E1455FA9E" box="[392,568,1259,1285]" country="China" county="Changsha" latitude="28.182" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="112.9317" municipality="Mt Yuelu" name="Lushan Temple" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Hunan">Lushan Temple</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F1DD93EA7857FFA7FDDD268914ADFA9D" box="[578,704,1260,1286]" degrees="28.1820" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" precision="5" value="28.182">28.1820°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F1DD93EA7857FFA7FD552689153CFA9D" box="[714,849,1260,1286]" degrees="112.9317" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" precision="5" value="112.9317">112.9317°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="1FC4121E7857FFA7FCC3268E127AFA9E" box="[860,1047,1259,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.435" metricValueMax="1.6199999999999999" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="143.5" valueMax="162.0" valueMin="125.0">
<quantity id="531158C87857FFA7FCC3268E15B6FA9D" box="[860,987,1259,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.435" metricValueMax="1.6199999999999999" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="143.5" valueMax="162.0" valueMin="125.0">125–162 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="E057D3ED7857FFA7FBBC268E12B8FA9D" box="[1059,1237,1259,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2011-08-16">
<collectingDate id="F0132A057857FFA7FBBC268E12B8FA9D" box="[1059,1237,1259,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2011-08-16">16 August 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FB7F26891359FA9E" box="[1248,1332,1259,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">FX Liu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FAA026891312FA9D" box="[1343,1407,1260,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">X Xu</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="F2F86DE87857FFA7FA16268913F1FA9D" box="[1417,1436,1260,1286]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">R</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FF08276A16BCFAB2" box="[151,209,1295,1321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Xiao</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2481FF707857FFA7FF43277514B4FAD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790424" collectingDate="2018-03-28" collectingDateMax="2018-03-30" collectingDateMin="2018-03-28" collectorName="DQ Li" country="China" county="Changsha" elevation="80" latitude="28.1804" location="Yuelu Academy" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="112.9392" municipality="Mt Yuelu" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="82EF3EA47857FFA7FF4327751725FAB2" box="[220,328,1295,1322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
[DQ–2018–(024/026)],
<collectingCountry id="ECFEB5BD7857FFA7FDC5276A14CDFAB2" box="[602,672,1295,1321]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="562D3BCF7857FFA7FD352775150FFAB2" box="[682,866,1295,1322]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="7D378DA17857FFA7FCF2276A15B3FAB2" box="[877,990,1295,1321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Changsha</collectingCounty>
,
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,
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a.s.l.
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;
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,
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a.s.l.
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,
<date id="E057D3ED7857FFA7FCD0273D126EFAE9" box="[847,1027,1367,1394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2018-03-30">
<collectingDate id="F0132A057857FFA7FCD0273D126EFAE9" box="[847,1027,1367,1394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2018-03-30">30 March 2018</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FB8E273D1232FAEA" box="[1041,1119,1367,1394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">DQ Li</collectorName>
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;
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(DQ–2018–033),
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<collectingRegion id="562D3BCF7857FFA7FF77271917F2FA0E" box="[232,415,1403,1430]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
,
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,
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,
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,
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a.s.l.
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<collectingDate id="F0132A057857FFA7FB74271913F5FA0D" box="[1259,1432,1403,1430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2018-03-30">30 March 2018</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="391C90FB7857FFA7FF0827C5168EFA22" box="[151,227,1439,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">DQ Li</collectorName>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67857FFA7FF5827A6133BF909" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF5827A6133BF909" blockId="5.[151,1436,1115,2042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF5827A6172FFA45" bold="true" box="[199,322,1475,1502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FE3027A11452FA45" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[431,575,1476,1502]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FE3027A11452FA45" box="[431,575,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447857FFA7FDDA27A114F7FA45" box="[581,666,1476,1502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FCF627A1129CFA45" authority="(Yin, Tang &amp; Xu, 2003)" authorityName="Yin, Tang &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Yin, Tang &amp; Xu" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[873,1265,1475,1502]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliensis">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FCF627A1158DFA45" box="[873,992,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">S. ciliensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F07888DC7857FFA7FC7127A61284FA45" author="Yin, C. M. &amp; Tang, G. &amp; Xu, X." box="[1006,1257,1475,1502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8668" refString="Yin, C. M., Tang, G. &amp; Xu, X. (2003) Two new species of the genus Heptathela from China (Araneae: Liphistiidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 12, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2003">Yin, Tang &amp; Xu, 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from the latter by the conductor with a slightly bent apical spine (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FC792782124AF999" box="[998,1063,1511,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A–B, D–E, G), and by the middle region of the marginal apophysis being curved (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FD34246E1549F9BD" box="[683,804,1547,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5B, G</figureCitation>
); from those of other
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FB8B246912E9F9BD" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2000" box="[1044,1156,1548,1574]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FB8B246912E9F9BD" box="[1044,1156,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Songthela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the conductor with one slightly bent and smooth apical spine (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FD2C244A1498F9D1" box="[691,757,1583,1610]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A–G). Females of
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FC5724551237F9D1" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[968,1114,1584,1610]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FC5724551237F9D1" box="[968,1114,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447857FFA7FBFE245512D5F9D1" box="[1121,1208,1584,1610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differ from those of other
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FF482431172AF9F5" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2000" box="[215,327,1620,1646]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF482431172AF9F5" box="[215,327,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Songthela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the lateral pair of receptacular clusters situated slight dorsolaterally of the bursa copulatrix in ventral view, the median pairs with long genital stalks, and smaller than the lateral pairs (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FB5724121364F909" box="[1224,1289,1655,1682]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
K–M).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67857FFA5FF5824FE17EEFC8C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="description">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF5824FE14EAF815" blockId="5.[151,1436,1115,2042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF5824FE1485F92D" bold="true" box="[199,744,1691,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
Description. Male
<typeStatus id="4B524B8F7857FFA7FE3924F91460F92D" box="[422,525,1692,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(XUX–2011–033).
</emphasis>
Carapace deep yellow with several hairs in margin; opisthosoma light brown; tergites dark brown; sternum narrow, much longer than wide; few fine pointed hairs running over ocular area; chelicerae robust with promargin of cheliceral groove with 11 denticles; legs with sturdy hairs and spines; opisthosoma with 12 tergites, second to fifth larger than remaining and fourth largest; 7 spinnerets. Measurements: BL 10.17, CL 4.60, CW 4.22, OL 5.10, OW 3.85; ALE&gt; PLE&gt; PME&gt; AME; leg I 12.80 (3.61 + 1.72 + 2.33 + 3.34 + 1.80), leg II 13.54 (3.54 + 1.69 + 2.66 + 3.64 + 2.01), leg III 13.94 (3.48 + 1.60 + 2.37 + 4.23 + 2.26), leg IV 18.91 (4.80 + 1.90 + 3.53 + 5.65 + 3.03).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA5FF5825F21541FF4C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1115,2042]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,153,1296]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
Palp: Cymbium with projection (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FDD825F214C9F829" box="[583,676,1943,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
); prolateral side of paracymbium unpigmented and unsclerotized, with numerous setae and spines at tip (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FDCE25DE14C0F84D" box="[593,685,1979,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
); contrategulum with denticulate margin (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FB1625DE1346F84D" box="[1161,1323,1979,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5A, D, G</figureCitation>
); tegulum with serrate marginal apophysis and lamella-shaped terminal apophysis in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FB3D25BA1375F861" box="[1186,1304,2015,2042]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 5C, F</figureCitation>
); conductor situated ventro-proximally on embolus, with proximal portion relatively narrow, and distal portion with one apical spine (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87855FFA5FF7D22D81734FF4C" box="[226,345,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Fig. 5B, E</figureCitation>
); embolus with flat opening (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87855FFA5FD3D22D81572FF4C" box="[674,799,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Fig. 5A, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="C096A5A57854FFA4FF08250812C1F86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" startId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" targetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7854FFA4FF08250812C1F86A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1901,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7854FFA4FF082508177EF81D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1901,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Male and female genital anatomy of
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7854FFA4FD10250B1508F81D" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[655,869,1902,1926]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7854FFA4FD10250B1508F81D" box="[655,869,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Songthela pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447854FFA4FCF4250B15D4F81E" box="[875,953,1902,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9456F52D7855FFA5FF5822841250FE48" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FF582284141FFF60" bold="true" box="[199,626,224,251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
Female
<typeStatus id="4B524B8F7855FFA5FEB6228417F9FF60" box="[297,404,225,251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(XUX–2011–028).
</emphasis>
Carapace and opisthosoma color like male; second and third tergites brown, remaining light brown with few brown flecks; sternum narrow; few fine pointed hairs running over ocular area; chelicerae robust with promargin of cheliceral groove with 11 denticles of variable size; legs with sturdy hairs and spines; opisthosoma with 12 tergites, third to fifth larger than remaining and fourth largest; 7 spinnerets. Measurements: BL 9.04, CL 4.43, CW 3.59, OL 3.91, OW 3.12; ALE&gt; PLE&gt; PME&gt; AME; palp 8.33 (2.83 + 1.63 + 1.77 + 2.10), leg I 9.11 (2.81 + 1.64 + 1.73 + 1.76 + 1.17), leg II 8.77 (2.48 + 1.78 + 1.60 + 1.62 + 1.29), leg III 9.32 (2.51 + 1.72 + 1.64 + 2.08 + 1.37), leg IV 12.94 (3.38 + 1.92 + 2.46 + 3.24 + 1.94).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9456F52D7855FFA5FF5823B815E8FDA4" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
Female genitalia: Median pair of receptacular clusters along anterior margin of bursa copulatrix with long genital stalks, smaller than lateral pair; lateral receptacular clusters with obscure genital stalks, situated slightly dorsolaterally; posterior part of genital area trapezoid (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87855FFA5FD6320401515FDA4" box="[764,888,548,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Fig. 5H, K</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9456F52D7855FFA5FF58202D17EEFC8C" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FF58202D1752FDF8" bold="true" box="[199,319,584,611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Variation.</emphasis>
Males and females vary in body size. The range of measurements in males as follows (
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FABF202F135EFDF8" box="[1312,1331,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">N</emphasis>
= 2): BL 10.00–10.17, CL 4.60–4.61, CW 4.20–4.22, OL 4.83–5.10, OW 3.56–3.85; females (
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FBC5200B1200FD1C" box="[1114,1133,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">N</emphasis>
= 13): BL 7.91–14.51, CL 3.88–6.06, CW 3.32–5.73, OL 3.62–7.64, OW 2.22–6.43. In addition, female genitalia shows slight intraspecific variation: the diameter of genital stalks of the median pair is different; four receptacular clusters relatively large (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87855FFA5FF3F20BC1763FD68" box="[160,270,728,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
Fig.
<date id="E057D3ED7855FFA5FF4B20BD1683FD68" box="[212,238,728,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">5I</date>
, L
</figureCitation>
); or the median pair of receptacular clusters with relative vertical genital stalks; posterior part of genital area arc (
<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87855FFA5FF612098171AFC8C" box="[254,375,764,791]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Fig. 5J, M</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67855FFA5FF58214415BAFCA0" box="[199,983,801,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7855FFA5FF58214415BAFCA0" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1296]" box="[199,983,801,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FF5821441723FCA0" bold="true" box="[199,334,801,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet is taken from the pyriform conductor.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67855FFA5FF582121149BFB88" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7855FFA5FF5821211490FCC4" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1296]" box="[199,765,836,864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FF582121170CFCC4" bold="true" box="[199,353,836,863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="562D3BCF7855FFA5FEF8212017DFFCC4" box="[359,434,837,863]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Hunan</collectingRegion>
(Changsha) Province,
<collectingCountry id="ECFEB5BD7855FFA5FD2C21201497FCC4" box="[691,762,837,863]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9456F52D7855FFA5FF58210D149BFB88" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FF58210D144DFC18" bold="true" box="[199,544,872,899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">GenBank accession numbers.</emphasis>
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XUX–2011–022:
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;
<materialsCitation id="2481FF707855FFA5FACE21B017F4FB88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790434" collectionCode="MN" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
XUX– 2011–035:
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<collectionCode id="F2F86DE87855FFA5FE8A219C172EFB88" box="[277,323,1017,1043]" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">MN</collectionCode>
400627
</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2481FF707855FFA5FE3A219C149FFB88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790397" box="[421,754,1017,1043]" collectionCode="MN" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
XUX–2011–036:
<accessionNumber id="8BBA68CE7855FFA5FDF2219C149FFB88" box="[621,754,1017,1043]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN400628" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
<collectionCode id="F2F86DE87855FFA5FDF2219C14F6FB88" box="[621,667,1017,1043]" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">MN</collectionCode>
400628
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67855FFA5FF5826781539FA8B" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9456F52D7855FFA5FF5826781539FA8B" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FF5826781756FBAC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1053,1079]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">Remarks.</emphasis>
The maximum intraspecific genetic distance of
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FCF12678126FFBAC" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[878,1026,1053,1079]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FCF12678126FFBAC" box="[878,1026,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447855FFA5FB932678120BFBAC" box="[1036,1126,1053,1079]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is 0.3/0.3% based on K2P and
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FF55262716B5FBC0" box="[202,216,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">p</emphasis>
-distance. The mean intraspecific genetic distance of
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FCDA262415B7FBC0" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[837,986,1089,1115]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FCDA262415B7FBC0" box="[837,986,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447855FFA5FC7B26241252FBC0" box="[996,1087,1089,1115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is 0.1/0.1% (K2P/
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FA862627134AFBC0" box="[1305,1319,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">p</emphasis>
-distance). The closest interspecific genetic distance between
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FD7F26001519FBE4" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[736,884,1125,1151]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FD7F26001519FBE4" box="[736,884,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447855FFA5FCE1260015B5FBE4" box="[894,984,1125,1151]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FB8B260012FDFBE4" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[1044,1168,1125,1151]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shuyuan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FB8B260012FDFBE4" box="[1044,1168,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. shuyuan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447855FFA5FB0426001298FBE4" box="[1179,1269,1125,1151]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is 16.9/15.0% (K2P/
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FF4526EF1685FB38" box="[218,232,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">p</emphasis>
-distance), and the closest interspecific genetic distance between
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FC5826EC1234FB38" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[967,1113,1161,1187]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FC5826EC1234FB38" box="[967,1113,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447855FFA5FBFF26EC12DAFB38" box="[1120,1207,1161,1187]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FB7026EC16D8FB5C" authorityName="Chen, Zhang &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="1981" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangzhouensis">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FB7026EC16D8FB5C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. hangzhouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 15.9/14.2% (K2P/
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FE3B26CB17DFFB5C" box="[420,434,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">p</emphasis>
-distance). The mean interspecific genetic distance between
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FBC226C81282FB5C" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[1117,1263,1197,1223]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FBC226C81282FB5C" box="[1117,1263,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447855FFA5FB6826C81322FB5C" box="[1271,1359,1197,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FA1826C81699FB70" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shuyuan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FA1826C81699FB70" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. shuyuan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447855FFA5FF6426B4173CFB70" box="[251,337,1233,1259]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is 17.7/15.6% (K2P/
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FDA526B71425FB70" box="[570,584,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">p</emphasis>
-distance), and the mean interspecific genetic distance between
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FA9326B413F0FB70" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu, 2019" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2019" box="[1292,1437,1233,1259]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FA9326B413F0FB70" box="[1292,1437,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDAE94447855FFA5FF0826901683FA94" box="[151,238,1269,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7855FFA5FEBB26901788FA94" authorityName="Chen, Zhang &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="1981" box="[292,485,1269,1295]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangzhouensis">
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FEBB26901788FA94" box="[292,485,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">S. hangzhouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 15.9/14.2% (K2P/
<emphasis id="A69D293F7855FFA5FD4F269314B3FA94" box="[720,734,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="146">p</emphasis>
-distance).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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