213 lines
27 KiB
XML
213 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="292EBBB6A54604A7E84D61663078A1EA">Nomenclatural issues in the orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Euglossina) and an updated catalogue</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3C2ECBCF305537059A9B69FEF9D4262">Nemésio, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="104EEC76F8FD549ED7CC772967D0B546">Rasmussen, Claus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="48F87C8A9E2E3BE6B00773A3F7C5EEE1">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="41351A6B743FFFB9FF655AC7FE26B7DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752385" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119407211" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4752385" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41351A6B743FFFB9FF655AC7FE26B7DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41351A6B743FFFB9FF655AC7FE26B7DD" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<paragraph id="C923AB7D743FFFB8FF655AC7FDCBB6D2" blockId="16.[151,574,907,934]" box="[151,574,907,934]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="926B1C11743FFFB8FF655AC7FDCBB6D2" bold="true" box="[151,574,907,934]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FF655AC7FDCBB6D2" bold="true" box="[151,574,907,934]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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5.
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FF465AC0FDCBB6D2" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Moure, 1968" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1968" box="[180,574,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FF465AC0FE6FB6D1" bold="true" box="[180,410,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FE535AC7FDCBB6D2" author="Moure" box="[417,574,907,933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8186F8F6743FFFB9FF655A9EFE26B7DD" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C923AB7D743FFFB8FF655A9EFE14B69F" blockId="16.[151,586,978,1031]" box="[151,481,978,1000]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FF655A9EFE14B69F" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Moure, 1968" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,481,978,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FF655A9EFEADB69F" box="[151,344,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FEAC5A9FFE14B69F" author="Moure" box="[350,481,978,1000]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C923AB7D743FFFB8FF655ABDFDBFB170" blockId="16.[151,586,978,1031]" box="[151,586,1009,1031]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FF655ABDFDBFB170" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Rebelo & Moure, 1996" authorityName="Rebelo & Moure" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,586,1009,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FF655ABDFEADB170" box="[151,344,1009,1031]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FEAC5ABDFDBFB170" author="Rebelo" box="[350,586,1009,1031]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Rebelo, J. M. M. & Moure, J. S. (1996) [" 1995 "] As especies de Euglossa Latreille do nordeste de Sao Paulo (Apidae, Euglossinae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 445 - 466." type="journal article" year="1996">Rebêlo & Moure, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C923AB7D743FFFB8FF655D79FD7FB0C3" blockId="16.[151,1437,1076,1460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FF655D79FE81B13B" box="[151,372,1076,1100]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S., Melo, G. A. R. & Faria Jr., L. R. R. (2007) Euglossini Latreille, 1802 In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. & Melo, G. A. R. (Eds), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 214 - 255." type="book chapter">
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Moure
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FF1B5D79FED7B13B" box="[233,290,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007)
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</bibRefCitation>
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introduced a change in the authorship of
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FCB95D78FBD4B13B" ID-CoL="3C7B8" box="[843,1057,1076,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FCB95D78FBD4B13B" box="[843,1057,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which was until then considered to be described by
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FE9F5D1BFD77B118" author="Rebelo" box="[365,642,1111,1135]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Rebelo, J. M. M. & Moure, J. S. (1996) [" 1995 "] As especies de Euglossa Latreille do nordeste de Sao Paulo (Apidae, Euglossinae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 445 - 466." type="journal article" year="1996">Rebêlo & Moure (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FD7C5D1BFC53B118" author="Nemesio" box="[654,934,1111,1135]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Nemesio, A. (2009 a) Orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) of the Brazilian Atlantic forest. Zootaxa, 2041, 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Nemésio (2009a: 87–89)</bibRefCitation>
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disagreed with
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FBA95D14FACFB118" box="[1115,1338,1111,1136]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S., Melo, G. A. R. & Faria Jr., L. R. R. (2007) Euglossini Latreille, 1802 In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. & Melo, G. A. R. (Eds), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 214 - 255." type="book chapter">
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Moure
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FB5F5D15FB13B107" box="[1197,1254,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, arguing that referring to the nomen
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FE345D30FDDBB1E3" ID-CoL="3C7B8" box="[454,558,1148,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FE345D30FDDBB1E3" box="[454,558,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">fimbriata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FDA55D31FD06B1E3" author="Moure" box="[599,755,1148,1172]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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was not enough to establish a character to clearly distinguish a species, in such a way that this nomen could not be available from
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FC5B5DECFBBDB1C0" author="Moure" box="[937,1096,1183,1207]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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, even under the more flexible rules of the second edition of the
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FDFE5D88FDB2B1AB" box="[524,583,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Code</emphasis>
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, then in force. Both interpretations, however, provoked informal debate and we decided to submit the matter to zoologists with expertise in nomenclature (see Acknowledgment section). Unfortunately, this informal consultation resulted in no consensus following much debate. Finally, we decided to submit the situation informally to the Secretariat of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, initially through Ellinor Michel and subsequently through David Notton. Eventually, Notton informed us that the matter provoked discussion at the ICZN Secretariat, but that they came to the view that
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FBB35C34FAE3B0E7" ID-CoL="3C7B8" box="[1089,1302,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FBB35C34FAE3B0E7" box="[1089,1302,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is available from
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FF265CD1FE85B0C3" author="Moure" box="[212,368,1436,1460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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reasoning the following:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C923AB7D743FFFB8FF355CA4FC07B3EB" blockId="16.[199,1437,1512,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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·
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FF055CA4FE8AB08A" author="Moure" box="[247,383,1512,1533]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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included a sentence with a character which is purported to distinguish
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FBB75CA4FAF0B08A" ID-CoL="6H89M" box="[1093,1285,1512,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanaspis">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FBB75CA4FAF0B08A" box="[1093,1285,1512,1533]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euglossa cyanaspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FAB65CA4FEA5B36A" ID-CoL="3C7B8" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FAB65CA4FEA5B36A" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, each from the other. (our translation “The length of the postglandular hairs is much shorter than in [
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FAFC5F44FADDB36A" box="[1294,1320,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eg</emphasis>
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.]
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FACE5F44FA60B36A" ID-CoL="3C7B8" box="[1340,1429,1544,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FACE5F44FA60B36A" box="[1340,1429,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">fimbriata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which distinguishes it from this latter species”). So there is a character which is purported to distinguish
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FB005F64FA86B34A" ID-CoL="3C7B8" box="[1266,1395,1576,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FB005F64FA86B34A" box="[1266,1395,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eg. fimbriata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and Article 13.1.1 is (minimally) satisfied. Article 13.1.1 has generally been interpreted to be satisfied by one character. It does not matter if the character is relative. It does not matter if the character does not in fact distinguish the species or cannot be objectively perceived, only that it has been purported to distinguish the species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C923AB7D743FFFB8FF355FEBFBD9B3AB" blockId="16.[199,1437,1512,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">· Moure considered the nomen valid in his 1968 paper and so the nomen satisfies Article 11.5. That he did not consider it valid or available in subsequent publications does not prevent it being available from 1968.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C923AB7D743FFFB8FF355FABFE97B20C" blockId="16.[199,1437,1512,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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· Possibly Moure did not intend to describe
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FD655FABFCEDB38B" ID-CoL="3C7B8" box="[663,792,1767,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
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<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FD655FABFCEDB38B" box="[663,792,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eg. fimbriata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in 1968, however, an author’s intentions are impossible to prove. The availability of nomina can be disclaimed under Article 8.3, but
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FC775E4BFBFEB26B" author="Moure" box="[901,1035,1799,1820]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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did not do that, rather he used the nomen as valid, and hence available. It is only after 1999 that authors must make their intention to establish new nomina explict (Article 16.1). Therefore Moure’s intention, whatever that may have been, does not prevent the nomen from being available from 1968.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C923AB7D743FFFB9FF355ECAFBC2B446" blockId="16.[199,1437,1512,2011]" lastBlockId="17.[247,1436,157,401]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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·
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<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743FFFB8FF055ECAFDC2B2EC" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Moure, 1968" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1968" box="[247,567,1926,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBE8776F743FFFB8FF055ECAFE45B2EC" box="[247,432,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743FFFB8FE4B5ECAFDC2B2EC" author="Moure" box="[441,567,1926,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a separate
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743FFFB8FD235ECAFD08B2EC" box="[721,765,1926,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, a Bolivian specimen labelled by Moure as
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743FFFB8FB405ECAFAFBB2EC" box="[1202,1294,1926,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Nevertheless, ICZN (recommendation 73F) recommends that where no
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743FFFB8FCC35EEAFC70B2CC" box="[817,901,1958,1979]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743FFFB8FC585EEAFC01B2CC" box="[938,1012,1958,1979]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
was fixed in the original publication for a nominal species-group taxon established before 2000, and when it is possible that the nominal species-group taxon was based on more than one specimen, an author should proceed as though
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743EFFB9FC4259D1FBF1B5C5" box="[944,1028,157,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
may exist and, where appropriate, should designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743EFFB9FE9959F1FE36B5A5" box="[363,451,189,210]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
rather than assume a
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743EFFB9FD6B59F1FD18B5A5" box="[665,749,189,210]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(see also Article 74.6). Recognition of this specimen as
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743EFFB9FAE559F1FA9AB5A5" box="[1303,1391,189,210]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(the action taken here) is in accordance with Article 72.4.1.1 and recommendation
|
||
<specimenCount id="DF9A60F4743EFFB9FC125991FBF9B585" box="[992,1036,221,242]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">73F.</specimenCount>
|
||
Thus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743EFFB9FBB45991FAB4B585" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Moure 1968" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1968" box="[1094,1345,221,242]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBE8776F743EFFB9FBB45991FB33B585" box="[1094,1222,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eg. fimbriata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743EFFB9FB395991FAB4B585" author="Moure" box="[1227,1345,221,242]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a quite different nomen from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743EFFB9FE2E59B0FCADB466" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Rebelo & Moure 1996" authorityName="Rebelo & Moure" authorityYear="1996" box="[476,856,252,273]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBE8776F743EFFB9FE2E59B0FD97B466" box="[476,610,252,273]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eg. fimbriata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743EFFB9FD9C59B0FCADB466" author="Rebelo" box="[622,856,252,273]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Rebelo, J. M. M. & Moure, J. S. (1996) [" 1995 "] As especies de Euglossa Latreille do nordeste de Sao Paulo (Apidae, Euglossinae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 445 - 466." type="journal article" year="1996">Rebêlo & Moure 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(nec
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743EFFB9FC6A59B0FBE0B466" author="Moure" box="[920,1045,252,273]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) which has a different
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743EFFB9FAFC59B0FACFB466" box="[1294,1338,252,273]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, different description and different authorship and date. The nomenclatural situation is therefore:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C923AB7D743EFFB9FED55870FD06B426" blockId="17.[247,1436,157,401]" box="[295,755,316,337]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
·
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743EFFB9FEA55870FD7BB426" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Moure, 1968" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1968" box="[343,654,316,337]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBE8776F743EFFB9FEA55870FDFBB426" box="[343,526,316,337]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743EFFB9FDE65870FD7BB426" author="Moure" box="[532,654,316,337]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–available
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C923AB7D743EFFB9FED55810FA69B406" blockId="17.[247,1436,157,401]" box="[295,1436,348,369]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
·
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743EFFB9FEA55810FD0EB406" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Rebelo & Moure, 1996" authorityName="Rebelo & Moure" authorityYear="1996" box="[343,763,348,369]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBE8776F743EFFB9FEA55810FDE5B406" box="[343,528,348,369]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Euglossa fimbriata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743EFFB9FDE55810FD0EB406" author="Rebelo" box="[535,763,348,369]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Rebelo, J. M. M. & Moure, J. S. (1996) [" 1995 "] As especies de Euglossa Latreille do nordeste de Sao Paulo (Apidae, Euglossinae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 445 - 466." type="journal article" year="1996">Rebêlo & Moure, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–available, but permanently invalid as a junior primary homonym of
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C923AB7D743EFFB9FEA55830FDAAB4E6" blockId="17.[247,1436,157,401]" box="[343,607,380,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9CD0FE743EFFB9FEA55830FDAEB4E6" ID-CoL="3C7B8" authority="Moure, 1968" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1968" box="[343,603,380,401]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBE8776F743EFFB9FEA55830FE23B4E6" box="[343,470,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eg. fimbriata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743EFFB9FE2E5830FDAEB4E6" author="Moure" box="[476,603,380,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Moure, J. S. (1968) Especies novas de Euglossa da America Central (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana, Zoologia, 3, 13 - 64." type="journal article" year="1968">Moure, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C923AB7D743EFFB9FF3558F7FE09B748" blockId="17.[151,1436,442,682]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">In spite of not being a formal decision by the Commission, we opted for accepting the above interpretation, since it was the most close to a “consensus” they could find. Besides David Notton, two other members of the ICZN Secretariat actively took part on this discussion: Steve Tracy and Svetlana Nikolaeva, through the enquiry service of the ICZN Secretariat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C923AB7D743EFFB9FF355B06FE26B7DD" blockId="17.[151,1436,442,682]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
The specimen collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B18BEBED743EFFB9FE015B06FDB0B715" box="[499,581,586,610]" name="Bolivia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Santa Cruz, Santiago) in December, 1959, deposited in Moure’s Collection and numbered DZUP 0 25524 at ‘Universidade Federal do Paraná’ is, thus, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="162715DF743EFFB9FBE35B23FB8DB7F0" box="[1041,1144,623,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(color photographs available in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0DD68C743EFFB9FF1B5BDEFE68B7DD" author="Nemesio" box="[233,413,658,682]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Nemesio, A. (2009 a) Orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) of the Brazilian Atlantic forest. Zootaxa, 2041, 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Nemésio 2009a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 89).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |