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<document id="1539CACA05BAE2321074E6399F5CCD60" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5296.3.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984266" ID-ZooBank="73DBC1A4-F6CF-4FAF-8A51-B6144424FCA7" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1685427977564" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mayoral, Jaime &amp; Hernández-Borroto, Samuel" docDate="2023" docId="03C68799FFE79A73FF0B8155750A557B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5296.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5296 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5296.3.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eukoenenia berlesei" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="476" masterDocId="FFFFFFE1FFE69A72FF9C803A7418514D" masterDocTitle="Palpigrades from Cuba (Arachnida: Palpigradi: Eukoeneniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="487" masterPageNumber="475" pageNumber="476" updateTime="1685479106810" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B250239B92B3DD7A1D5711B9947DA6D7">Palpigrades from Cuba (Arachnida: Palpigradi: Eukoeneniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="883784BDB067EEEE2707FAA789EC838A">Mayoral, Jaime</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="89B97052F89844ABA06AC104C3E0D548">Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA. &amp; Research Group Plant Protection of Crops, Department of Biology and Geology. CITE II-B, University of Almería, 04120, Almería, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F5A828F9AF6C9D906492706F4E45F86E">Hernández-Borroto, Samuel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1E23749F4944BE8FAD5043F004D4FDEB">Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Cuba, Obispo No. 61 e / Oficios y Baratillo, Plaza de Armas, La Habana Vieja 10100, La Habana, Cuba.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03C68799FFE79A73FF0B8155750A557B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984181" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C68799FFE79A73FF0B8155750A557B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C68799FFE79A73FF0B8155750A557B" lastPageNumber="476" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
<subSubSection id="C3756504FFE79A73FF0B8155764150C4" box="[151,601,367,394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD0368FFFE79A73FF0B8155764150C4" blockId="1.[151,601,367,394]" box="[151,601,367,394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
<heading id="D09881E3FFE79A73FF0B8155764150C4" bold="true" box="[151,601,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D0CFFE79A73FF0B8155764150C4" ID-CoL="3C99Y" authority="(Silvestri, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[151,601,367,394]" class="Arachnida" family="Eukoeneniidae" genus="Eukoenenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palpigradi" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berlesei">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FF0B8155764150C4" bold="true" box="[151,601,367,394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FF0B8155759650C7" bold="true" box="[151,398,367,394]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Eukoenenia berlesei</emphasis>
(Silvestri, 1903)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3756504FFE79A73FF0B818D765B50B8" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD0368FFFE79A73FF0B818D765B50B8" blockId="1.[151,1436,439,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FF0B818D7594509C" bold="true" box="[151,396,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Material Examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B073CD2FFE79A73FE09818D765B50B8" collectingDate="2020-11-28" collectorName="S. Hernandez-Borroto" country="Cuba" county="Provincia" location="Reparto Alamar" municipality="Municipio Habana del Este" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Provincia La Habana">
<specimenCount id="9D69FD06FFE79A73FE09818D761F509C" box="[405,519,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EB06054FFE79A73FD89818276D4509C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C68799FFE79A73FF0B8155750A557B:8EB06054FFE79A73FD89818276D4509C" box="[533,716,439,466]" country="Cuba" county="Provincia" municipality="Municipio Habana del Este" name="Reparto Alamar" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" stateProvince="Provincia La Habana">Reparto Alamar</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACF5FFE79A73FD45818D700E509F" box="[729,1046,439,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Municipio Habana del Este</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49ABF86DFFE79A73FBB8818D7100509C" box="[1060,1304,439,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Provincia La Habana</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F378761FFFE79A73FABA818D717D509C" box="[1318,1381,439,465]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Cuba</collectingCountry>
.
<date id="FFD1104FFFE79A73FAEE818D750950B8" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" value="2020-11-28">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9A7FFE79A73FAEE818D750950B8" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" value="2020-11-28">28 Nov2020</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectorName id="269A5359FFE79A73FE8781E1760B50B8" box="[283,531,475,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">S. Hernández-Borroto</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3756504FFE79A73FF0B827D750A557B" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD0368FFFE79A73FF0B827D7511532C" blockId="1.[151,265,583,609]" box="[151,265,583,609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
<heading id="D09881E3FFE79A73FF0B827D7511532C" bold="true" box="[151,265,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FF0B827D7511532C" bold="true" box="[151,265,583,609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Remarks</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BD0368FFFE79A73FF0B82B5750A557B" blockId="1.[151,1436,655,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
The
<specimenCount id="9D69FD06FFE79A73FF5182AA754053E4" box="[205,344,655,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
captured in
<collectingRegion id="49ABF86DFFE79A73FE7182AA767553E4" box="[493,621,655,682]" country="Cuba" name="La Habana" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">La Habana</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F378761FFFE79A73FDE082B576AF53E4" box="[636,695,655,681]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Cuba</collectingCountry>
carry one blade in the lateral organ, 12 deuto-tritosternal setae, 9 teeth in the chelicerae, 442 thick setae on coxae IIIV and bta IV with 7 setae (2
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FBEE8289708F5380" box="[1138,1175,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">esd</emphasis>
, 2
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FB22828970FB5380" box="[1214,1251,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">esd</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FB6F828E70E65380" box="[1267,1278,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">r</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FA91828E71365380" box="[1293,1326,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">grt</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FAF4828971945380" box="[1384,1420,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">gla</emphasis>
). There are five (2+1+2) thick and long glandular setae on sternite IV, and four long and thick setae on the mid-range of sternite VI; in addition, sternites IV to VI carry two
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FC9282C677045258" box="[782,796,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">a</emphasis>
and two
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FC1482C6778B5258" box="[904,915,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">s</emphasis>
setae on each side of the opisthosoma. These characters are consistent with the species of the complex
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FC80832577FB5274" box="[796,995,799,826]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D0CFFE79A73FC80832577995274" baseAuthorityName="Grassi &amp; Calandruccio" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[796,897,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Eukoeneniidae" genus="Eukoenenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palpigradi" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">mirabilis</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D0CFFE79A73FC16832577FB5274" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[906,995,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Eukoeneniidae" genus="Eukoenenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palpigradi" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berlesei">berlesei</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and with
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D0CFFE79A73FBC6831A70CA5274" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[1114,1234,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Eukoeneniidae" genus="Eukoenenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palpigradi" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berlesei">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FBC6831A70CA5274" box="[1114,1234,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">E. berlesei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in particular after the number of setae on sternites IV and VI. An examination of the female genitalia also revealed a resemblance to
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D0CFFE79A73FF0B8352750952CC" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[151,273,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Eukoeneniidae" genus="Eukoenenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palpigradi" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berlesei">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FF0B8352750952CC" box="[151,273,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">E. berlesei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that they bear cylindrical and thickened a
<subScript id="17EB34CAFFE79A73FC8C8340770052C5" attach="left" box="[784,792,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">1</subScript>
and a
<subScript id="17EB34CAFFE79A73FCC38340777F52C5" attach="left" box="[863,871,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">2</subScript>
setae, which are considerably shorter than a
<subScript id="17EB34CAFFE79A73FAFF8340717352C5" attach="left" box="[1379,1387,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">3</subScript>
and a
<subScript id="17EB34CAFFE79A73FF3883A474B452E1" attach="right" box="[164,172,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">4</subScript>
. This morphology contrasts with the setulose a
<subScript id="17EB34CAFFE79A73FD5D83A476D152E1" attach="left" box="[705,713,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">1</subScript>
and a
<subScript id="17EB34CAFFE79A73FC9283A4770E52E1" attach="left" box="[782,790,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">2</subScript>
setae described by Condé (1984) for
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D0CFFE79A73FB5C83B6753E5284" authority="Conde, 1984" authorityName="Conde" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Eukoeneniidae" genus="Eukoenenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palpigradi" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="berlesei" subSpecies="virginea">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FB5C83B6718452E8" box="[1216,1436,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">E. berlesei virginea</emphasis>
Condé, 1984
</taxonomicName>
from relatively nearby St. John in the
<collectingCountry id="F378761FFFE79A73FD4A8395776F5284" box="[726,887,943,969]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
. There are also several tiny spines distally on the first genital lobe, only visible at
<date id="FFD1104FFFE79A73FE6383E9765352A0" box="[511,587,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" value="1000-10">1000X</date>
(oil), however this lobe lacks the median lobe projection depicted by Condé (1984) in
<figureCitation id="13542A0AFFE79A73FE9883CD7548555C" box="[260,336,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,182,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[152,1435,179,1577]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 17. E. glandulosa sp. nov. Paratype. 1, frontal organ; 2, lateral organ; 3, metapeltidial setae (t1t3); 4, deutotritosternal setae; 5, proximal setae (p1p6) on basal segment of chelicera; 6, distal setae (d1d3) on basal segment of chelicera; 7, chelicera, ventral view. Scale bars 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984270/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Fig 2A</figureCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D0CFFE79A73FEE283C275ED555C" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[382,501,1015,1041]" class="Arachnida" family="Eukoeneniidae" genus="Eukoenenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palpigradi" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berlesei">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FEE283C275ED555C" box="[382,501,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">E. berlesei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Morphometric data for the females of this species captured from
<collectingCountry id="F378761FFFE79A73FB4E83CD7115555C" box="[1234,1293,1015,1041]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Cuba</collectingCountry>
are included in
<tableCitation id="C6ED0334FFE79A73FF28842175135578" box="[180,267,1051,1077]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[152,244,1484,1508]" captionTargetBox="[163,1361,1562,1986]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements (in μm) and ratios for E. berlesei, E. florenciae and E. glandulosa sp. nov. from Cuba. H— holotype, P—paratype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF106607FFEE9A7AFF0485F675975744" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" tableUuid="DF106607FFEE9A7AFF0485F675975744">
<emphasis id="B91BEA9DFFE79A73FF28842175135578" bold="true" box="[180,267,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Table 1</emphasis>
</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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