162 lines
17 KiB
XML
162 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A003B88681E09CAE4859052C685F6647" ID-CLB-Dataset="26156" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4646.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1317c2b5-b6cc-4603-947f-170fa4068fb9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3346255" ID-ZooBank="2A39D2E1-262F-423F-9B7F-89C376912FFC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563862585693" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Diez, Yander L., Reygel, Patrick & Artois, Tom" docDate="2019" docId="ED01879AFFFDFF97FF68FC26FBFA0D56" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4646.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4646 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Schizochilus atlanticus Diez & Reygel & Artois 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="1138FFE2FFE8FF82FFFFFFC8FFDF0A76" masterDocTitle="Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes, Rhabdocoela) from eastern Cuba, with the description of fifteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698746908338" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="042379EA93B5EE6C46B17ECE3C10D361" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3D32951E85F78F7971AACE6700507837">
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<mods:title id="959FE0FAF942657752E884C9F2F9A138">Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes, Rhabdocoela) from eastern Cuba, with the description of fifteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="83930D696E2D2F9FE1FC7ADE415AA4D7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="586A551D374A034FACC911DBFB3534FB">Diez, Yander L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="67E8E9FD20F88503CE4DB2F13D450527">Reygel, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="2EE4EACB4EE9DD3845218ABA27FB869C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D85D073745FD095B6636B83C8196CF55">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9EEEC2B4A54BC9C1E0C5CCFE233A2978">Artois, Tom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="09DF652957E3454178EFF05FA74B3326">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="73BA3933F75143EA0FC88F843074EC4A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A1D569D39B1CB318856922A3A7F5AFED">
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<mods:date id="38FE8D76910EA7955DCBC0B0CADF0148">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3D08A65DE9D1BC70C5EAEBC62DEE2217">2019-07-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8EACBED7A6D369681FF9AB8DEFE57311">4646</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="ECA46E8465481951CF6DB3AFE1D0402F" type="CLB-Dataset">26156</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DDE4C54FCD5152715CE179DC40702876" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4646.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="ED01879AFFFDFF97FF68FC26FBFA0D56" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158847676" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED01879AFFFDFF97FF68FC26FBFA0D56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED01879AFFFDFF97FF68FC26FBFA0D56" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="2DB26507FFFDFF97FF68FC26FE270E7F" box="[151,504,1006,1033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6517368CFFFDFF97FF68FC26FE270E7F" blockId="21.[151,1156,1006,1104]" box="[151,504,1006,1033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="3E5F81E0FFFDFF97FF68FC26FE270E7F" bold="true" box="[151,504,1006,1033]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FF68FC26FE270E7F" bold="true" box="[151,504,1006,1033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="A2A84D0FFFFDFF97FF68FC26FE700E7F" authority="Diez & Reygel & Artois, 2019" authorityName="Diez & Reygel & Artois" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,431,1006,1033]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Schizorhynchidae" genus="Schizochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="atlanticus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FF68FC26FE700E7F" bold="true" box="[151,431,1006,1033]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Schizochilus atlanticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CEF57E5FFFDFF97FE49FC27FE270E7F" box="[438,504,1007,1033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2DB26507FFFDFF97FF68FBDAFB5B0E26" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6517368CFFFDFF97FF68FBDAFE520E5A" blockId="21.[151,1156,1006,1104]" box="[151,397,1041,1068]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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(
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<figureCitation id="FD932A09FFFDFF97FF5FFBDAFF300E5A" box="[160,239,1042,1068]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1863,1888]" captionTargetBox="[180,1424,576,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,542,1835]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Schizochilus espinosai sp. n.. A, body from the live animal. B, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus atlanticus sp. n.. C–D, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus bueycabonensis sp. n.. E–F, stylet. Schizochilus banesensis, sp. n.. G, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus maximus sp. n.. H, cirrus and stylet. B–H, from whole mounts. B–C, F–H, from the holotype. D, E, from a Reference specimen (HU X.1.22)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3346279/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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C–D, 15A–B)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6517368CFFFDFF97FF68FBFDFB5B0E26" blockId="21.[151,1156,1006,1104]" box="[151,1156,1077,1104]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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http://zoobank.org/
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<uri id="11393A8EFFFDFF97FE8BFBFDFB5B0E26" box="[372,1156,1077,1104]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="110E0C59FFFDFF97FD78FBFDFB5B0E26" box="[647,1156,1077,1104]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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7C16446E-7CE1-40F9-8786-
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<date id="1116104CFFFDFF97FC2EFBFDFBF70E26" box="[977,1064,1077,1104]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="35-10-17">171035</date>
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B7C507
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2DB26507FFFDFF97FF68FBB5FAFA0F72" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6517368CFFFDFF97FF68FBB5FAFA0F72" blockId="21.[151,1437,1149,1825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FF68FBB5FED90EEE" bold="true" box="[151,262,1149,1176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="D5C03CD1FFFDFF97FEF1FBB6FAFA0F72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413160224" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" typeStatus="holotype">
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Observations on live animals, whole mounted afterwards. Four whole mounts from Macabí (type locality) (
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<date id="1116104CFFFDFF97FF32FB6AFEA70ECA" box="[205,376,1186,1212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2017-04-23">April 23, 2017</date>
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), one of which is designated
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<typeStatus id="BA13882EFFFDFF97FD3FFB6AFCFD0ECA" box="[704,802,1186,1212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="03B9AE49FFFDFF97FCCEFB6AFC5B0ECA" box="[817,900,1186,1212]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
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https://id.luomus.fi/KV.618), the other material in HU (X.1.19– X.1.21), intertidal, upper
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<quantity id="A2509B69FFFDFF97FD8CFB0EFD670E97" box="[627,696,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
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of fine-grained sand, salinity 34 ‰. Two whole mounts from Siboney (
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<date id="1116104CFFFDFF97FF15FB22FE5B0F72" box="[234,388,1258,1284]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2017-04-04">April 4, 2017</date>
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) (HU X.1.22– X.1.23), intertidal, upper
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<quantity id="A2509B69FFFDFF97FCB5FB22FC500F73" box="[842,911,1258,1285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
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of fine-grained sand, salinity 34 ‰.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2DB26507FFFDFF97FF38FAC6FAD50F5E" box="[199,1290,1294,1321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="6517368CFFFDFF97FF38FAC6FAD50F5E" blockId="21.[151,1437,1149,1825]" box="[199,1290,1294,1321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FF38FAC6FE910F5E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1294,1320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The epithet refers to the fact that the species was found at the Atlantic coast of
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<collectingCountry id="1DBF761CFFFDFF97FB38FAC6FAD90F5E" box="[1223,1286,1294,1320]" name="Cuba" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2DB26507FFFDFF97FF38FAF9FBA60F06" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6517368CFFFDFF97FF38FAF9FBA60F06" blockId="21.[151,1437,1149,1825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FF38FAF9FE9D0F3A" bold="true" box="[199,322,1329,1356]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Species of
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<taxonomicName id="A2A84D0FFFFDFF97FE3BFAFAFD8F0F3A" authorityName="Boaden" authorityYear="1963" box="[452,592,1330,1356]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Schizorhynchidae" genus="Schizochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FE3BFAFAFD8F0F3A" box="[452,592,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Schizochilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with a spiny cirrus; fine spines about 1.5 μm long. A straight, tubular, ±39- µm-long stylet is present in the cirrus. Copulatory bulb with a distal cap of ±19 μm long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2DB26507FFFDFF97FF38FAB1FBFA0D56" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6517368CFFFDFF97FF38FAB1FADC0FAA" blockId="21.[151,1437,1149,1825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FF38FAB1FE860FE2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1401,1428]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
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Live animals about
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<quantity id="A2509B69FFFDFF97FDC7FAB1FD750FE3" box="[568,682,1401,1429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
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long, translucent, without eyes. Habitus and internal organisation as in
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<taxonomicName id="A2A84D0FFFFDFF97FF4BFA57FEE60FCE" authority="Diez & Reygel & Artois, 2019" authorityName="Diez & Reygel & Artois" authorityYear="2019" box="[180,313,1439,1465]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Schizorhynchidae" genus="Schizochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="espinosai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FF4BFA57FEE60FCE" box="[180,313,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. espinosai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CEF57E5FFFDFF97FEC0FA56FEA10FCE" box="[319,382,1438,1464]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FEC0FA56FEA10FCE" bold="true" box="[319,382,1438,1464]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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. Proboscis lips 162–184 μm long (
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FCF7FA53FCC90FC1" box="[776,790,1435,1463]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">x</emphasis>
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= 176 μm; n = 12), with a pair of gland sacs that enter the proboscis at its proximal end. Pharynx 141–172 μm in diameter (
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FC8AFA77FC5C0FAD" box="[885,899,1471,1499]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">x</emphasis>
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= 162 μm; n = 5), located at 70%.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6517368CFFFDFF97FF38FA2FFBFA0D56" blockId="21.[151,1437,1149,1825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
Four (in the specimens from Macabí) to five or six (in the specimens from Siboney) oval- to kidney-shaped testes lie in a single row rostrally from the pharynx. Two vitellaria extend between the brain and the copulatory bulb, one at each side of the body. The rest of the genital organs are situated in the caudal fourth of the body, with the ovary and the bursa near to the caudal body end. Copulatory bulb 81–131 μm long (
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FB7FF987FB510C1D" box="[1152,1166,1615,1643]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">x</emphasis>
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= 107 μm; n = 6), com- prising the prostate vesicle and a spiny cirrus. Cirrus (
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<figureCitation id="FD932A09FFFDFF97FD0BF9BEFC9C0CE6" box="[756,835,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1863,1888]" captionTargetBox="[180,1424,576,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,542,1835]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Schizochilus espinosai sp. n.. A, body from the live animal. B, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus atlanticus sp. n.. C–D, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus bueycabonensis sp. n.. E–F, stylet. Schizochilus banesensis, sp. n.. G, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus maximus sp. n.. H, cirrus and stylet. B–H, from whole mounts. B–C, F–H, from the holotype. D, E, from a Reference specimen (HU X.1.22)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3346279/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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C–D, 15A–B) ornamented with 0.5–1.8-μm-long fine spines (
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FF0DF95FFEDF0CC5" box="[242,256,1687,1715]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">x</emphasis>
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= 1.2 μm; n = 30). A tubular stylet (
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<figureCitation id="FD932A09FFFDFF97FD69F952FD390CC2" box="[662,742,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1863,1888]" captionTargetBox="[180,1424,576,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,542,1835]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Schizochilus espinosai sp. n.. A, body from the live animal. B, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus atlanticus sp. n.. C–D, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus bueycabonensis sp. n.. E–F, stylet. Schizochilus banesensis, sp. n.. G, cirrus and stylet. Schizochilus maximus sp. n.. H, cirrus and stylet. B–H, from whole mounts. B–C, F–H, from the holotype. D, E, from a Reference specimen (HU X.1.22)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3346279/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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C–D, 15A–B) lies centrally in the cirrus. Cirrus and stylet are 34–43 μm long (
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FEA8F973FEBA0CA1" box="[343,357,1723,1751]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">x</emphasis>
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= 39 μm; n = 6) and proximally 5–7 μm wide (
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FC80F973FC520CA1" box="[895,909,1723,1751]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">x</emphasis>
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= 6 μm; n = 6). The distal walls of the copula- tory bulb are sclerotized, forming a 13–24-μm-long cap (
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FCE0F917FCF20C8D" box="[799,813,1759,1787]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">x</emphasis>
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= 19 μm; n = 6) that is 9–14 μm at the widest point (
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<emphasis id="57DCEA9EFFFDFF97FA77F917FA490C8D" box="[1416,1430,1759,1787]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">x</emphasis>
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= 11 μm; n = 6). As such it surrounds the cirrus for 38–56% of the latter’s length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |