558 lines
67 KiB
XML
558 lines
67 KiB
XML
<document id="916DAEAEC6C39993BE37F6ECDDB9CFB5" ID-CLB-Dataset="46338" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3768.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f988574-bf17-4371-b424-c130f714e5f6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="218608" ID-ZooBank="B26D8C16-B96C-47C5-AB46-DBE1B0586F26" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460389885735" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jiang, Guo-Chen, Chan, Tin-Yam & Shih, Tung-Wei" docDate="2014" docId="4E6087B6FFAFFFA2E79E3AD6FB52FBBE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03768p436.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3768 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heterocarpus sibogae De Man 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="435" masterDocId="B259FFCEFFABFFA5E709392DFFECFF8B" masterDocTitle="Morphology of the first zoeal stage of three deep-water pandalid shrimps, Heterocarpus abulbus Yang, Chan & Chu, 2010, H. hayashii Crosnier, 1988 and H. sibogae De Man, 1917 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea)" masterLastPageNumber="436" masterPageNumber="428" pageNumber="432" updateTime="1698298095600" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FEE47288F38C772A14980ACDA459FF82">Morphology of the first zoeal stage of three deep-water pandalid shrimps, Heterocarpus abulbus Yang, Chan & Chu, 2010, H. hayashii Crosnier, 1988 and H. sibogae De Man, 1917 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8E9BD94E1DBB927FB8387BB931D53202">Jiang, Guo-Chen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD3E32812C10A4CE970D44DD6243D814">Chan, Tin-Yam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A63ACB837179D4082D726F26F3921967">Shih, Tung-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="17E22A12287576D009836790188345CA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E5E0F49F8368C9C080C01C3D677EDE5C">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4FDACB9C2A08466ECED3ED0B523DC84F">3768</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4E6087B6FFAFFFA2E79E3AD6FB52FBBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4901951" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119416466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4901951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E6087B6FFAFFFA2E79E3AD6FB52FBBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E6087B6FFAFFFA2E79E3AD6FB52FBBE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E79E3AD6FDBEFB9D" blockId="4.[151,594,1019,1079]" box="[151,594,1019,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<heading id="9D3E81CCFFAFFFA1E79E3AD6FDBEFB9D" bold="true" box="[151,594,1019,1046]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFAFFFA1E79E3AD6FDBEFB9D" ID-CoL="9CRLR" authority="De Man, 1917" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,594,1019,1046]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E79E3AD6FDBEFB9D" bold="true" box="[151,594,1019,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E79E3AD6FE72FB9E" bold="true" box="[151,414,1019,1045]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Heterocarpus sibogae</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="BEDE7630FFAFFFA1E6AC3AD1FE2BFB9D" box="[421,455,1020,1046]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">De</collectingCountry>
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<collectingCountry id="BEDE7630FFAFFFA1E6C73AD1FDE6FB9D" box="[462,522,1020,1046]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Man</collectingCountry>
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, 1917
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E79E3D33FEA7FBBC" blockId="4.[151,594,1019,1079]" box="[151,331,1054,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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(
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<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E7963D33FF0FFBBC" box="[159,227,1054,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="8B4B031BFFAFFFA1E7E63D33FEACFBBC" box="[239,320,1054,1079]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,260,283]" captionTargetBox="[151,1388,374,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Characteristics of the first zoeae in four species of Heterocarpus. a, aesthetascs; b, basal spines; c, cuspidate setae; d, distolateral setae; p, plumose setae; s, spatulate setae; t, strong setae; v, slender spines." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" tableUuid="92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E79E3D4AFE75FB28" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E79E3D4AFF22FBF5" box="[151,206,1127,1150]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Size:</emphasis>
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CL, mean
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<quantity id="01319B45FFAFFFA1E6463D4AFE58FBF5" box="[335,436,1127,1151]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" unit="mm" value="0.41">0.41 mm</quantity>
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(range
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<quantity id="01319B45FFAFFFA1E5043D4AFD59FBF4" box="[525,693,1127,1151]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" unit="mm" value="0.405" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.38">0.38–0.43 mm</quantity>
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); BL, mean
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<quantity id="01319B45FFAFFFA1E44D3D4AFC45FBF5" box="[836,937,1127,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" unit="mm" value="1.88">1.88 mm</quantity>
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(range
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<quantity id="01319B45FFAFFFA1E30B3D4BFB46FBF4" box="[1026,1194,1126,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.85" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" unit="mm" value="1.875" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.85">1.85–1.90 mm</quantity>
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); TL, mean
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<quantity id="01319B45FFAFFFA1E23E3D4AFA70FBF5" box="[1335,1436,1127,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" unit="mm" value="2.28">2.28 mm</quantity>
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(range
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<quantity id="01319B45FFAFFFA1E7EC3DA7FE61FB28" box="[229,397,1162,1187]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.275" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="4" pageNumber="432" unit="mm" value="2.275" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.25">2.25–2.30 mm</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3D82FD13FA84" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3D82FED9FB4D" box="[199,309,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Carapace</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E6453D83FE4CFB4C" box="[332,416,1198,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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A, B, D): Dorsoventrally flattened; rostrum slightly curved and slender, longer than antennular peduncle; dorsal anterior and posterior processes present; anteroventral margin bearing strong pterygostomian spine and 1 distinct spine; eyes sessile.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3C37FA98FADD" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3C37FED5FAB8" box="[199,313,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Antennule</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E64E3C37FE65FAB8" box="[327,393,1306,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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E): Peduncle unsegmented, slender and bearing 1 small tubercle; exopod unsegmented with 1 spatulate seta and 3 terminal aesthetascs as well as 1 terminal plumose seta; endopod with 1 long plumose seta.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3C4EFE85FA48" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3C4EFEC9FAF1" box="[199,293,1379,1402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Antenna</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E63A3C4FFE9AFAF0" box="[307,374,1378,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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F): Peduncle unsegmented and with 1 distal spine; endopod unsegmented, with 1 long terminal plumose seta and 1 slender spine; exopod distally 6-segmented, with 11 marginal plumose setae, 1 distolateral seta and inner tubercle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3CFFFAAAFA60" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" box="[199,1350,1490,1515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3CFFFEDFFA60" box="[199,307,1490,1515]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Mandible</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E6483CFFFE6FFA61" box="[321,387,1490,1515]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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G): Palp absent; incisor and molar processes well differentiated; with lacinia mobilis.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3CDBFAF1F9B8" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3CDBFEDFF984" box="[199,307,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Maxillule</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E6483CDBFE6EF984" box="[321,386,1526,1551]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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H): Coxal endite with 7 (2 subterminal+5 terminal) setae; basial endite with 2 strong setae and 3 cuspidate setae; endopod unsegmented, with 2 subterminal setae and 3 terminal setae; exopod absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3F13FC98F9F1" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3F13FEF2F9DC" box="[199,286,1598,1623]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Maxilla</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E6263F13FE9FF9DC" box="[303,371,1598,1623]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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Fig.
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<date id="B2771060FFAFFFA1E66D3F12FE9FF9DC" box="[356,371,1599,1623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">3</date>
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</figureCitation>
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I): Coxal endite bilobed with 9+4 setae; basial endite bilobed with 3+4 setae; endopod with 9 (3+2+1+1+2) setae; scaphognathite margin with 5 plumose setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3FAAFB9BF949" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3FAAFE92F914" box="[199,382,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">First maxilliped</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E6983FABFE34F914" box="[401,472,1670,1695]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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J): Coxa with 4 setae; basis with 9 setae; endopod unsegmented with 3, 1, 2, 4 (1 subterminal+3 terminal) setae; exopod unsegmented with 4 long plumose natatory setae.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3FE3FB9BF881" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3FE3FE7BF96C" box="[199,407,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Second maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E6A33FE3FE03F96C" box="[426,495,1742,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
K): Coxa with 1 seta; basis with 6 setae; endopod 4-segmented with 2, 1, 2, 4 (1 subterminal+3 terminal) setae; exopod unsegmented with 5 long plumose natatory setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3E3BFB9BF8D9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3E3BFE68F8A4" box="[199,388,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Third maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E69F3E3BFE37F8A4" box="[406,475,1814,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
L): Coxa without setae; basis with 4 setae; endopod 4-segmented with 2, 1, 2, 4 (1 subterminal+3 terminal) setae; exopod unsegmented with 5 long plumose natatory setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3E73FE47F8FC" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" box="[199,427,1886,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3E73FEA9F8FC" box="[199,325,1886,1911]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Pereiopods</emphasis>
|
||
: Absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3EAFFC59F810" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" box="[199,949,1922,1947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3EAFFEDDF810" box="[199,305,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFAFFFA1E6493EAFFE6DF811" box="[320,385,1922,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C): With 5 somites and without setae or spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3E8BFE79F834" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" box="[199,405,1958,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3E8BFEC3F834" box="[199,303,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Pleopods</emphasis>
|
||
: Absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAFFFA1E7CE3EE7FE62F868" blockId="4.[151,1436,1126,2019]" box="[199,398,1994,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAFFFA1E7CE3EE7FEC4F868" box="[199,296,1994,2019]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="432">Uropods</emphasis>
|
||
: Absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="92B66628FFAEFFA0E79E3E8FFDAAF87E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="433" targetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFAEFFA0E79E3E8FFDAAF87E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1954,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAEFFA0E79E3E8FFEFFF833" bold="true" box="[151,275,1954,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="433">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
First zoea of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFAEFFA0E6AB3E8EFCCDF833" authority="De Man, 1917" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1917" box="[418,801,1954,1976]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFAEFFA0E6AB3E8EFD6FF833" box="[418,643,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="433">Heterocarpus sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
De Man, 1917
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFADFFA3E7CE39BAFC10FF5E" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E7CE39BAFEE3FF3B" box="[199,271,151,176]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E7CE39BAFEE3FF3B" box="[199,271,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Telson</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EF22A25FFADFFA3E62B39BAFE84FF3B" box="[290,360,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1401,202,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[183,1409,193,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. First zoea of Heterocarpus sibogae De Man, 1917; A) dorsal view; B) carapace lateral view; C) abdomen lateral view; D) anteroventral margin of carapace; E) antennule; F) antenna; G) mandible; H) maxillule; I) maxilla; J) first maxilliped; K) second maxilliped; L) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218611/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A): Subtriangular, posterior border with 7+7 setae, outermost 2 pairs only plumose on inner margin; bases of each seta except outermost one with row of minute spinules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7" ID-Table-UUID="92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" targetBox="[151,1388,374,1645]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7" blockId="6.[151,1436,260,316]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E79E3829FEE6FE90" bold="true" box="[151,266,260,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Characteristics of the first zoeae in four species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E43D3828FC29FE97" box="[820,965,261,284]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E43D3828FC29FE97" box="[820,965,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Heterocarpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a, aesthetascs; b, basal spines; c, cuspidate setae; d, distolateral setae; p, plumose setae; s, spatulate setae; t, strong setae; v, slender spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8ED3652BFFADFFA2E6BD3874FB52FBBE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFADFFA3E6BD3874FE5BF87D" blockId="6.[436,1267,344,366]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,1689,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E6BD3874FB1FFEE5" box="[436,1267,344,366]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E6BD3874FDCFFEE5" ID-CoL="9CRKQ" box="[436,547,344,366]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abulbus">H. abulbus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E5AA3874FCF4FEE5" ID-CoL="9CRLB" box="[675,792,344,366]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">H. hayashii</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E4AD3874FBFEFEE5" ID-CoL="9CRLR" box="[932,1042,344,366]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">H. sibogae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E3863874FB1FFEE5" ID-CoL="9CRL5" authority="The" authorityName="The" box="[1167,1267,344,366]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">H. ensifer</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The morphology of larvae have been known in nine pandalid genera (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E4B13FB4FA70F939" ID-CoL="9CK2K" authority="Pike & Williamson 1964" authorityName="Pike & Williamson" authorityYear="1964" box="[952,1436,1689,1714]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Atlantopandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E4B13FB4FB94F939" box="[952,1144,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Atlantopandalus,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E3893FB4FA70F939" author="Pike" box="[1152,1436,1689,1714]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Pike, R. B. & Williamson, D. I. (1964) The larvae of some species of Pandalidae (Decapoda). Crustaceana, 6, 265 - 284. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854064 x 00038" type="journal article" year="1964">Pike & Williamson 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[Z1, Z7; Z = Zoea];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E6943F90FC6EF95D" ID-CoL="9CKQ3" authority="Thatje & Bacardit 2000" authorityName="Thatje & Bacardit" authorityYear="2000" box="[413,898,1725,1750]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Austropandalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E6943F90FDA1F95D" box="[413,589,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Austropandalus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E56A3F90FC6EF95D" author="Thatje" box="[611,898,1725,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Thatje, S. & Bacardit, R. (2000) Larval development of Austropandalus grayi (Cunningham, 1871) (Decapoda: Caridea: Pandalidae) from the southwestern Atlantic Ocean. Crustaceana, 73 (5), 609 - 628. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854000504697" type="journal article" year="2000">Thatje & Bacardit 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[Z1–Z5];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E30D3F90FAB8F95D" ID-CoL="9CKCC" authority="Heegaard 1969" authorityName="Heegaard" authorityYear="1969" box="[1028,1364,1725,1750]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Chlorotocus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E30D3F90FB78F95D" box="[1028,1172,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Chlorotocus,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E3AA3F90FAB8F95D" author="Heegaard" box="[1187,1364,1725,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Heegaard, P. (1969) The first larval stage of Chlorotocus crassicornis (Decapoda, Pandalidae). Crustaceana, 17, 151 - 158. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854068 x 00043" type="journal article" year="1969">Heegaard 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[Z1];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E79E3FCCFE16F971" ID-CoL="9CKKJ" authority="Lebour 1940" authorityName="Lebour" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,506,1761,1786]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Dichelopandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E79E3FCCFEB1F971" box="[151,349,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Dichelopandalus,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E66F3FCCFE16F971" author="Lebour" box="[358,506,1761,1786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Lebour, M. V. (1940) The larvae of the Pandalidae. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 24, 239 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400054540" type="journal article" year="1940">Lebour 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E50E3FCCFCCFF971" author="Pike" box="[519,803,1761,1786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Pike, R. B. & Williamson, D. I. (1964) The larvae of some species of Pandalidae (Decapoda). Crustaceana, 6, 265 - 284. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854064 x 00038" type="journal article" year="1964">Pike & Williamson 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[Z1–Z6],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E4923FCCFB5FF971" ID-CoL="9CLKW" authority="Lebour 1940" authorityName="Lebour" authorityYear="1940" box="[923,1203,1761,1786]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E4923FCCFBFAF971" box="[923,1046,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Pandalina,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E3163FCCFB5FF971" author="Lebour" box="[1055,1203,1761,1786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Lebour, M. V. (1940) The larvae of the Pandalidae. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 24, 239 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400054540" type="journal article" year="1940">Lebour 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E3C83FCCFF23F895" author="Pike" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Pike, R. B. & Williamson, D. I. (1964) The larvae of some species of Pandalidae (Decapoda). Crustaceana, 6, 265 - 284. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854064 x 00038" type="journal article" year="1964">Pike & Williamson 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[Z1–Z7, P = Post-larva];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E6FC3E28FCEEF895" ID-CoL="9CLKY" authority="Lebour 1940" authorityName="Lebour" authorityYear="1940" box="[501,770,1797,1822]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E6FC3E28FD8AF895" box="[501,614,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Pandalus,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E5673E28FCEEF895" author="Lebour" box="[622,770,1797,1822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Lebour, M. V. (1940) The larvae of the Pandalidae. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 24, 239 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400054540" type="journal article" year="1940">Lebour 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E4073E28FBC4F895" author="Pike" box="[782,1064,1797,1822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Pike, R. B. & Williamson, D. I. (1964) The larvae of some species of Pandalidae (Decapoda). Crustaceana, 6, 265 - 284. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854064 x 00038" type="journal article" year="1964">Pike & Williamson 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[Z1–Z6];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E3973E28FF23F8C9" ID-CoL="9CM5G" authority="Lebour 1940" authorityName="Lebour" authorityYear="1940" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Stylopandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E3973E28FAAEF895" box="[1182,1346,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Stylopandalus,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E2423E28FF23F8C9" author="Lebour" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Lebour, M. V. (1940) The larvae of the Pandalidae. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 24, 239 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400054540" type="journal article" year="1940">Lebour 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[Z1–Z9, P];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E66D3E04FD20F8C9" ID-CoL="9CLQH" authority="Landeira et al. 2009" authorityName="Landeira et al." authorityYear="2009" box="[356,716,1833,1858]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Plesionika" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E66D3E04FE0CF8C9" box="[356,480,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Plesionika,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E6E13E04FD20F8C9" author="Landeira" box="[488,716,1833,1858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Landeira, J. M., Lozano-Soldevilla, F. & Gonzalez-Gordillo, J. I. (2009) Morphology of first seven larval stages of the striped soldier shrimp, Plesionika edwardsii (Brandt, 1851) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pandalidae) from laboratory reared material. Zootaxa, 1986, 51 - 66." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Landeira
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E55D3E07FD6AF8C9" box="[596,646,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[Z1–Z5];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFADFFA3E44A3E07FB40F8C9" ID-CoL="9CKZ4" authority="Iwata et al. 1986" authorityName="Iwata et al." authorityYear="1986" box="[835,1196,1833,1858]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E44A3E07FC0EF8CA" box="[835,994,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Heterocarpus,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E4E23E07FB40F8C9" author="Iwata" box="[1003,1196,1833,1858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Iwata, Y., Sugita, H., Kobashi, T. & Deguchi, Y. (1986) Larval development of the Pandalid shrimp Heterocarpus sibogae De Man. Bulletin of the College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine - Nihon University, 43, 140 - 150." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Iwata
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E3393E07FB8EF8C9" box="[1072,1122,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E3B13E04FA70F8C9" author="Landeira" box="[1208,1436,1833,1858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Landeira, J. M., Lozano-Soldevilla, F., Almansa, E. & Gonzalez-Gordillo, J. I. (2010) Early larval morphology of the armed nylon shrimp Heterocarpus ensifer ensifer A. Milne-Edwards, 1881 (Decapoda, Caridea, Pandalidae) from laboratory culture. Zootaxa, 2427, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Landeira
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E22A3E07FAB8F8C9" box="[1315,1364,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[Z1–Z5]). Common characters of pandalid larvae are: eye peduncle narrowed at base; carapace with two dorsal protuberances and anteroventral margin bearing spines, antennule with peduncle strongly concave and exopod bearing spatulate seta; antennal exopod segmented; rostrum well-developed since early stages (also see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E23F3EB8FEDBF859" author="Thatje" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Thatje, S. & Bacardit, R. (2000) Larval development of Austropandalus grayi (Cunningham, 1871) (Decapoda: Caridea: Pandalidae) from the southwestern Atlantic Ocean. Crustaceana, 73 (5), 609 - 628. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854000504697" type="journal article" year="2000">Thatje & Bacardit 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFADFFA3E64B3E94FDCAF859" author="Landeira" box="[322,550,1977,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" refString="Landeira, J. M., Lozano-Soldevilla, F., Almansa, E. & Gonzalez-Gordillo, J. I. (2010) Early larval morphology of the armed nylon shrimp Heterocarpus ensifer ensifer A. Milne-Edwards, 1881 (Decapoda, Caridea, Pandalidae) from laboratory culture. Zootaxa, 2427, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Landeira
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E6A53E97FE37F859" box="[428,475,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For the first zoeal stage, however, there are no clear difference found amongst different pandalid genera.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFADFFA3E6BD385BFEF7F9E6" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<table id="B4C9C400FFAD005AE79E385BFA80F9E6" box="[151,1388,374,1645]" gridcols="5" gridrows="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E385BFA80FE06" box="[151,1388,374,397]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD385BFD86FE06" box="[436,618,374,397]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">(present study)</th>
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA385BFCB5FE06" box="[675,857,374,397]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">(present study)</th>
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD385BFBB7FE06" box="[932,1115,374,397]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">(present study)</th>
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE386385BFA80FE06" box="[1167,1388,374,397]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
(Landeira
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E3F13855FAC8FE07" box="[1272,1316,374,397]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010)
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E388DFA80FE3D" box="[151,1388,416,438]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E388DFE60FE3D" box="[151,396,416,438]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E796388DFEEBFE3D" bold="true" box="[159,263,416,438]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3893FA80FE5F" box="[151,1388,446,468]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3893FE60FE5F" box="[151,396,446,468]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Length (mm)</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD3893FD86FE5F" box="[436,618,446,468]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">0.53–0.58</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA3893FCB5FE5F" box="[675,857,446,468]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">0.38–0.45</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD3893FBB7FE5F" box="[932,1115,446,468]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">0.38–0.43</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE3863893FA80FE5F" box="[1167,1388,446,468]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">about 0.42</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E38F0FA80FD99" box="[151,1388,477,530]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E38F0FE60FD99" box="[151,396,477,530]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
Anteroventral spines
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E79638D1FEFCFD99" bold="true" box="[159,272,508,530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Antennule</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD38F0FD86FD99" box="[436,618,477,530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">2</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA38F0FCB5FD99" box="[675,857,477,530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">2</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD38F0FBB7FD99" box="[932,1115,477,530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE38638F0FA80FD99" box="[1167,1388,477,530]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3B37FA80FD07" box="[151,1388,538,652]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3B37FE60FD07" box="[151,396,538,652]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
Peduncle Endopod Exopod setation
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E7963B5BFF10FD07" bold="true" box="[159,252,630,652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(setation)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD3B37FD86FD07" box="[436,618,538,652]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1 small tubercle long plumose seta 3a+1p+1s</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA3B37FCB5FD07" box="[675,857,538,652]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1 small tubercle long plumose seta 3a+1p+1s</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD3B37FBB7FD07" box="[932,1115,538,652]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1 small tubercle long plumose seta 3a+1p+1s</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE3863B37FA80FD07" box="[1167,1388,538,652]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">2 small tubercles long plumose seta 3a+1p+1s</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3BB8FA80FC8C" box="[151,1388,661,775]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3BB8FE60FC8C" box="[151,396,661,775]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
Peduncle Endopod Exopod
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E7963BDCFEEAFC8C" bold="true" box="[159,262,753,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Maxillule</emphasis>
|
||
(setation)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD3BB8FD86FC8C" box="[436,618,661,775]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1b 1p+1v 11p+1d</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA3BB8FCB5FC8C" box="[675,857,661,775]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1b 1p+1v 11p+1d</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD3BB8FBB7FC8C" box="[932,1115,661,775]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1b 1p+1v 11p+1d</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE3863BB8FA80FC8C" box="[1167,1388,661,775]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1b 1p+1v 11p+1d</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3A3DFA80FC2B" box="[151,1388,784,928]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3A3DFE60FC2B" box="[151,396,784,928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
Coxal endite Basial endite Endopod Exopod
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E7963AA7FF1EFC2B" bold="true" box="[159,242,906,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
(setation)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD3A3DFD86FC2B" box="[436,618,784,928]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">7 2t+3c 5 0</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA3A3DFCB5FC2B" box="[675,857,784,928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">7 2t+3c 5 0</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD3A3DFBB7FC2B" box="[932,1115,784,928]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">7 2t+3c 5 0</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE3863A3DFA80FC2B" box="[1167,1388,784,928]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">7 2t+3c 6 0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3A84FA80FBB1" box="[151,1388,937,1082]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3A84FE60FBB1" box="[151,396,937,1082]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
Coxal endite Basial endite Endopod Scaphognathite
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E7963D09FECAFBB1" bold="true" box="[159,294,1060,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1 Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(setation)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD3A84FD86FBB1" box="[436,618,937,1082]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">8+3 3+4 3,2,1,1,2 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA3A84FCB5FBB1" box="[675,857,937,1082]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">8+3 4+4 3,2,1,1,2 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD3A84FBB7FBB1" box="[932,1115,937,1082]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">9+4 3+4 3,2,1,1,2 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE3863A84FA80FBB1" box="[1167,1388,937,1082]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">9+4 5+5 3,2,1,1,2 5p</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3D6FFA80FB58" box="[151,1388,1090,1235]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3D6FFE60FB58" box="[151,396,1090,1235]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
Coxal Basis Endopod Exopod
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E7963D90FECAFB58" bold="true" box="[159,294,1213,1235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">2 Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(setation)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD3D6FFD86FB58" box="[436,618,1090,1235]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">5 11 3,1,2,4 4p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA3D6FFCB5FB58" box="[675,857,1090,1235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">4 10 3,1,2,4 4p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD3D6FFBB7FB58" box="[932,1115,1090,1235]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">4 9 3,1,2,4 4p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE3863D6FFA80FB58" box="[1167,1388,1090,1235]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">7 12 3,1,2,4 4p</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3DF1FA80FAE7" box="[151,1388,1244,1388]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3DF1FE60FAE7" box="[151,396,1244,1388]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
Coxal Basis Endopod Exopod
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFADFFA3E7963C7BFECAFAE7" bold="true" box="[159,294,1366,1388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">3 Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(setation)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD3DF1FD86FAE7" box="[436,618,1244,1388]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">2 8 3,1,2,5 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA3DF1FCB5FAE7" box="[675,857,1244,1388]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1 9 3,1,2,5 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD3DF1FBB7FAE7" box="[932,1115,1244,1388]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1 6 2,1,2,4 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE3863DF1FA80FAE7" box="[1167,1388,1244,1388]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">1 9 3,1,2,4 5p</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3C58FA80FA61" box="[151,1388,1397,1514]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3C58FE60FA61" box="[151,396,1397,1514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Coxal Basis Endopod Exopod</th>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE6BD3C58FD86FA61" box="[436,618,1397,1514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">0 4 2,1,2,4 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE5AA3C58FCB5FA61" box="[675,857,1397,1514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">0 4 2,1,2,4 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE4AD3C58FBB7FA61" box="[932,1115,1397,1514]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">0 4 2,1,2,4 5p</td>
|
||
<td id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE3863C58FA80FA61" box="[1167,1388,1397,1514]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">0 4 2,1,2,4 5p</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="78F934E2FFAD005AE79E3F7EFA80F9E6" box="[151,1388,1619,1645]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="434" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="3B285D9EFFAD005AE79E3F7EFE60F9E6" box="[151,396,1619,1645]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="434">Discussion</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFACFFA2E7CE39BAFCDBFE03" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">
|
||
With respect to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E6FC39B4FD62FF3B" ID-CoL="9CKZ4" box="[501,654,153,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E6FC39B4FD62FF3B" box="[501,654,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">Heterocarpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the first zoeae of only two species were known, namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E22239B4FE66FF5F" ID-CoL="9CRL5" authority="Landeira et al. 2010" authorityName="Landeira et al." authorityYear="2010" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E22239B4FA77FF3B" box="[1323,1435,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. ensifer</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFACFFA2E7973991FE6EFF5F" author="Landeira" box="[158,386,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" refString="Landeira, J. M., Lozano-Soldevilla, F., Almansa, E. & Gonzalez-Gordillo, J. I. (2010) Early larval morphology of the armed nylon shrimp Heterocarpus ensifer ensifer A. Milne-Edwards, 1881 (Decapoda, Caridea, Pandalidae) from laboratory culture. Zootaxa, 2427, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Landeira
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E6033990FED7FF5E" box="[266,315,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E6B63990FCFCFF5E" ID-CoL="9CRLR" authority="Iwata et al. 1986" authorityName="Iwata et al." authorityYear="1986" box="[447,784,188,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E6B63990FDD4FF5E" box="[447,568,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A2584B51FFACFFA2E54E3991FCE4FF5E" author="Iwata" box="[583,776,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" refString="Iwata, Y., Sugita, H., Kobashi, T. & Deguchi, Y. (1986) Larval development of the Pandalid shrimp Heterocarpus sibogae De Man. Bulletin of the College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine - Nihon University, 43, 140 - 150." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Iwata
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E5843990FD52FF5E" box="[653,702,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E35E3990FB3CFF5E" ID-CoL="9CRLR" box="[1111,1232,188,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E35E3990FB3CFF5E" box="[1111,1232,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is rather brief and the present work re-describes the first zoea of this species in details. With the addition of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E3CA39CCFAAEFF73" ID-CoL="9CRKQ" box="[1219,1346,223,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abulbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E3CA39CCFAAEFF73" box="[1219,1346,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. abulbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E28839CCFF1AFE96" ID-CoL="9CRLB" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E28839CCFF1AFE96" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. hayashii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the first zoeae of four species in this genus are now known. All of them share the common characters of anteroventral margin of carapace bearing spines, carapace with dorsomedian tubercles on anterior and posterior parts, and antennule with spatulate seta. On the other hand, the first zoeae of these four species can be readily distinguished by the following characters (also see
|
||
<tableCitation id="8B4B031BFFACFFA2E5DD3842FCCBFE03" box="[724,807,367,392]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,260,283]" captionTargetBox="[151,1388,374,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Characteristics of the first zoeae in four species of Heterocarpus. a, aesthetascs; b, basal spines; c, cuspidate setae; d, distolateral setae; p, plumose setae; s, spatulate setae; t, strong setae; v, slender spines." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" tableUuid="92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFACFFA2E7CE38B9FEEAFDB7" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">
|
||
(1) Spines on anteroventral margin of carapace: Other than the pterygostomian spine,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E39A38B8FAE1FE26" ID-CoL="9CRLR" box="[1171,1293,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E39A38B8FAE1FE26" box="[1171,1293,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the other three species in bearing only one additional spine at the anteroventral margin of carapace (vs. 2 spines in others).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E7F138F0FE1AFE7E" ID-CoL="9CRKQ" box="[248,502,476,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abulbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E7F138F0FE1AFE7E" box="[248,502,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">Heterocarpus abulbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E45938F0FC28FE7F" ID-CoL="9CRL5" box="[848,964,476,500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E45938F0FC28FE7F" box="[848,964,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. ensifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E30F38F0FB60FE7E" ID-CoL="9CRLB" box="[1030,1164,476,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E30F38F0FB60FE7E" box="[1030,1164,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. hayashii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the one of the two additional spines at the anteroventral carapace being rather weak (both spines very distinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E3DD3B2CFAA9FD93" ID-CoL="9CRL5" box="[1236,1349,512,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E3DD3B2CFAA9FD93" box="[1236,1349,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. ensifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E2883B2CFF1AFDB6" ID-CoL="9CRLB" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E2883B2CFF1AFDB6" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. hayashii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFACFFA2E7CE3B65FAB0FD46" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">
|
||
(2) Body size and rostral length: The size of the zoea is much larger for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E4FF3B64FB9EFDEB" ID-CoL="9CRKQ" box="[1014,1138,583,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abulbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E4FF3B64FB9EFDEB" box="[1014,1138,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. abulbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(body length
|
||
<quantity id="01319B45FFACFFA2E2063B65FA99FDEB" box="[1295,1397,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" unit="mm" value="2.44">2.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
) as compared to the other three species (body lengths
|
||
<quantity id="01319B45FFACFFA2E5DD3B41FCD7FD0F" box="[724,827,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" unit="mm" value="1.93">1.93 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="01319B45FFACFFA2E4413B41FC43FD0F" box="[840,943,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" unit="mm" value="1.89">1.89 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="01319B45FFACFFA2E4B53B41FBCCFD0F" box="[956,1056,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" unit="mm" value="1.88">1.88 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E34E3B40FB5AFD0F" ID-CoL="9CRL5" box="[1095,1206,620,644]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E34E3B40FB5AFD0F" box="[1095,1206,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. ensifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E3CC3B40FAABFD0E" ID-CoL="9CRLB" box="[1221,1351,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E3CC3B40FAABFD0E" box="[1221,1351,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. hayashii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E2883B40FF02FD23" ID-CoL="9CRLR" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E2883B40FF02FD23" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively). The rostrum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E5433BBCFD55FD23" ID-CoL="9CRL5" box="[586,697,656,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E5433BBCFD55FD23" box="[586,697,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. ensifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinctly shorter than the other three species in only extending to the middle of the antennular peduncle (vs. reaching or overreaching distal margin of antennular peduncle).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFACFFA2E7CE3BF5FEC9FC0B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">
|
||
(3) Appendage setation: The endopod of maxillule has three subterminal setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E3623BF4FB36FD7B" ID-CoL="9CRL5" box="[1131,1242,728,752]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E3623BF4FB36FD7B" box="[1131,1242,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. ensifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whilst the other three species have only two subterminal setae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E5A93BD0FC75FC9E" ID-CoL="9CRKQ" box="[672,921,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abulbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E5A93BD0FC75FC9E" box="[672,921,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">Heterocarpus abulbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be further separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E3E53BD0FA81FC9E" ID-CoL="9CRLB" box="[1260,1389,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E3E53BD0FA81FC9E" box="[1260,1389,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. hayashii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E79E3A0CFEFEFCB3" ID-CoL="9CRLR" box="[151,274,799,824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E79E3A0CFEFEFCB3" box="[151,274,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having two instead of one seta on the coxa of the second maxilliped. Moreoever,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E3D73A0CFAB5FCB3" ID-CoL="9CRLR" box="[1246,1369,799,824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E3D73A0CFAB5FCB3" box="[1246,1369,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a somewhat different endopod setation at the second maxilliped (2, 1, 2, 4 vs. 3, 1, 2, 4–
|
||
<quantity id="01319B45FFACFFA2E3613A69FB7EFCD6" box="[1128,1170,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
the other three species, see
|
||
<tableCitation id="8B4B031BFFACFFA2E7CB3A4AFEFFFC0B" box="[194,275,871,896]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,260,283]" captionTargetBox="[151,1388,374,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Characteristics of the first zoeae in four species of Heterocarpus. a, aesthetascs; b, basal spines; c, cuspidate setae; d, distolateral setae; p, plumose setae; s, spatulate setae; t, strong setae; v, slender spines." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" tableUuid="92B66628FFADFFA3E79E3829FB61FEB7">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C67636A0FFACFFA2E7CE3AA1FB52FBBE" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BEDE7630FFACFFA2E7CE3AA1FF0AFC2F" box="[199,230,908,932]" name="American Samoa" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
in adults, the first zoeae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E52F3AA0FD79FC2F" ID-CoL="9CRL5" box="[550,661,908,932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E52F3AA0FD79FC2F" box="[550,661,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. ensifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E5AD3AA0FCCBFC2E" ID-CoL="9CRLB" box="[676,807,908,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E5AD3AA0FCCBFC2E" box="[676,807,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. hayashii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E4693AA0FC37FC2E" ID-CoL="9CRLR" box="[864,987,908,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E4693AA0FC37FC2E" box="[864,987,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are more similar than with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E2103AA0FA79FC2E" ID-CoL="9CRKQ" box="[1305,1429,908,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abulbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E2103AA0FA79FC2E" box="[1305,1429,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. abulbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which belongs to a different species group than the former three. On the other hand, although adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E22E3A9CFA79FC43" ID-CoL="9CRL5" box="[1319,1429,944,968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E22E3A9CFA79FC43" box="[1319,1429,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. ensifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E79E3AF8FEF6FC66" ID-CoL="9CRLB" box="[151,282,980,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E79E3AF8FEF6FC66" box="[151,282,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. hayashii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E65A3AF8FE22FC66" ID-CoL="9CRLR" box="[339,462,980,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E65A3AF8FE22FC66" box="[339,462,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">H. sibogae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are rather similar, distinct differences are already present amongst the zoeae of these closely related species. All these suggested that larval characters can provide important insights to the understanding of the taxonomy and phylogenetic relationships amongst
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01C94D23FFACFFA2E4B73D30FBBBFBBF" ID-CoL="9CKZ4" box="[958,1111,1053,1076]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4BDEAB2FFACFFA2E4B73D30FBBBFBBF" box="[958,1111,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="435">Heterocarpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shrimps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |