treatments-xml/data/F4/6B/BD/F46BBD8AC21750D1B9F85F028032CEBA.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1132-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" ID-ZooBank="2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1132-51" checkinTime="1669467062254" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feng, Chuan, Yang, Xing-Ke, Li, Zhi-Qiang &amp; Liu, Yang" docDate="2022" docId="F46BBD8AC21750D1B9F85F028032CEBA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1132: 51-83" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1132" docPubDate="2022-11-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" docTitle="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis Yang &amp; Li 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" masterDocTitle="Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1669467062254" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Feng, Chuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China &amp; Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Xing-Ke</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China &amp; Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Zhi-Qiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lizq@giz.gd.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liuyangent@nwu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-11-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1132</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>51</mods:start>
<mods:end>83</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1132-51</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F46BBD8AC21750D1B9F85F028032CEBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F46BBD8AC21750D1B9F85F028032CEBA" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName LSID="F46BBD8A-C217-50D1-B9F8-5F028032CEBA" authority="Yang &amp; Li, 1998" authorityName="Yang &amp; Li" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anjiensis" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis Yang &amp; Li, 1998</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis A-C habitus D-F aedeagus A, D dorsal views B, E ventral views C, F lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774354" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Fig. 1A-F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang &amp; Li" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anjiensis" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis</taxonomicName>
Yang &amp; Li, 1998: 132.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
specimens examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1996-05-13" collectorName="Hong Wu, Paratype" country="China" elevation="1500" location="Longwang Mountain" municipality="Anji" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province" typeStatus="Paratype">
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Anji</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F46BBD8AC21750D1B9F85F028032CEBA:3E7B1A17C5EE2437D3656C08CF4F152C" country="China" municipality="Anji" name="Longwang Mountain" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province">Longwang Mountain</location>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="1996-05-13">13 May 1996</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>Hong Wu</collectorName>
leg.; IZAS.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>
<collectorName>Paratype</collectorName>
</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1996-07-26" collectorName="Hong Wu" country="China" location="Longwang Mountain" municipality="Anji" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Anji</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F46BBD8AC21750D1B9F85F028032CEBA:FF7FDD32A5074C25E4312E52F9DB4C15" country="China" municipality="Anji" name="Longwang Mountain" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province">Longwang Mountain</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1996-07-26">26 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>Hong Wu</collectorName>
leg.; IZAS
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="additional specimen examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Additional specimen examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
1♀, China,
<normalizedToken originalValue="T`ienmll">T'ienmll</normalizedToken>
Shan (Tianmu Mountian),
<normalizedToken originalValue="Musèe">Musee</normalizedToken>
Heude; 21 Jul. 1936; D. Piel. leg.; IZAS.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Male.</emphasis>
Length 7.2 mm, width 4.6 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head, antennae, pronotum, ventral surface of thorax, scutellum, and legs black, elytra and abdomen yellow; each elytron with five black spots, base with one pair of spots and apex with one spot, median with a large transverse band and subapex with a large spot; abdomen with four pair of round black spots at side on the first, second, third, fourth visible sternites.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Vertex covered with punctures finely and sparsely; frontal tubercle distinctly raised, each separated by a deep furrow; antennae slender, extended to the middle of the elytra; antennomeres 1-3 thin, shiny; antennomeres 4-11 wide and flat, with short hairs, antennomere 4 approximately twice as long as it is wide; antennomeres 5-10 each approximately 1.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as they are wide; antennomere 2 shortest, antennomere 3 slightly longer than 2, 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as antennomere 2; antennomere 4 longest, 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as antennomeres 2 and 3 combined; antennomeres 5-10 gradually shortened, shorter than 4; antennomere 11 slightly longer than 10, pointed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Pronotum approximately 1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as it is long, with lateral margins straight and parallel slightly, anterior angle thickened, produced forward, disc slightly convex, sparsely covered with small punctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Scutellum triangular, with rounded apex, smooth, impunctate.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Bases of both elytra combined wider than the pronotum, gradually widen posteriorly and rounded at the apexes; dorsal surface slightly convex and covered with large and deep regular punctures, partly arranged in ten rows on each elytron, the interstices of the punctures equal to the diameter of the punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metasternum twice as long as the mesosternum; prothoracic legs shortest, mesothoracic legs slightly longer, metathoracic legs longest.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Ventral surface of the abdomen with five segments, segment 1 longest, segments 2-4 gradually shortened, apical segment slightly longer than segment 4, with three lobes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Aedeagus slender, parallel-sided, basally widened with triangular apex, distinctly pointed. In lateral view moderately bent.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Female.</emphasis>
Length 7.0-7.2 mm, width 4.8-5.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Antennae slender, antennomere 2 shortest, antennomere 3 slightly longer than 2, 1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as second; antennomere 4 longest, longer than antennomeres 2 and 3 combined slightly; antennomeres 5-10 equal in length, shorter than 4; apical sternite flatted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">This species can be distinguished from other species by its black pronotum and the black spots on the abdomen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">China: Zhejiang.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774354" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang &amp; Li" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anjiensis" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D-F</emphasis>
aedeagus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, D</emphasis>
dorsal views
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B, E</emphasis>
ventral views
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C, F</emphasis>
lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D-F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>