147 lines
12 KiB
XML
147 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692" ID-GBIF-Dataset="25448663-d222-4509-beeb-da470df53707" ID-PMC="PMC4294298" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-463-1" ID-PubMed="25589859" ID-ZBK="728333FF34944914A9984DDE6CF19E3D" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-463-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 463" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae)" checkinTime="1451244965585" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza & Mirshamsi, Omid" docDate="2014" docId="E26BCC24E0279AF1CDFD2E8B649711D3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 463: 1-10" docOrigin="ZooKeys 463" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692" docTitle="Anemesia koponeni Marusik, Zamani & Mirshamsi, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EEDAEB57-B0E0-4CA9-A18F-6FEDF1DF9669" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="D77DFFAEFF88FFCCFFC0C442FFF2FF9A" masterDocTitle="Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1668159727329" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zamani, Alireza</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mirshamsi, Omid</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>463</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>10</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-463-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">728333FF34944914A9984DDE6CF19E3D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">728333FF34944914A9984DDE6CF19E3D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057064" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EEDAEB57-B0E0-4CA9-A18F-6FEDF1DF9669" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E26BCC24E0279AF1CDFD2E8B649711D3" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Cyrtaucheniidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/EEDAEB57-B0E0-4CA9-A18F-6FEDF1DF9669" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia koponeni" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koponeni">Anemesia koponeni</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-8
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Holotype ♂ (SMF) - IRAN:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Khorāsān-e">Khorasan-e</normalizedToken>
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Jonoubi Province,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Qāen">Qaen</normalizedToken>
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County,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kārizan">Karizan</normalizedToken>
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(
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="33.883335">33°53'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="59.816666">59°49'E</geoCoordinate>
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), May 1, 2012 (O. Mirshamsi).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Named after our colleague and friend Seppo Koponen (Turku, Finland), a famous Finnish arachnologist on occasion of his 70th birthday; noun.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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The new species has a rather short embolus like in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia birulai" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">Anemesia birulai</taxonomicName>
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(Spassky, 1937) (cf.
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<bibRefCitation author="Spassky, SA" journalOrPublisher="Festschrift Embrik Strand" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="361 - 368" title="Araneae palaearcticae novae. Mygalomorphae. I." volume="3" year="1937">Spassky 1937</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 2). Other congeners occurring in Central Asia have distinctly longer emboli, for example
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia karatauvi" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karatauvi">Anemesia karatauvi</taxonomicName>
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(Andreeva, 1968) and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia incana" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">Anemesia incana</taxonomicName>
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Zonstein, 2001 (Figs 9-10).
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia koponeni" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koponeni">Anemesia koponeni</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. differs from the former species by larger body size (15 vs. 10 mm), much darker general coloration (chestnut-brown vs. light yellowish-brown), as well as by longer and spinose palpal tibia (shorter and aspinose in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia birulai" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">Anemesia birulai</taxonomicName>
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). Finally it differs, from the similar
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia tubifex" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubifex">Anemesia tubifex</taxonomicName>
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(Pocock, 1889) by its narrower eye field with the AME closer to each other (cf. Pocock 1889, fig. 2d).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Figures 1-11. Habitus and male palp of four
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anemesia</taxonomicName>
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species:
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia koponeni" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koponeni">Anemesia koponeni</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (1-8),
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia incana" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">Anemesia incana</taxonomicName>
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(9, after
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<bibRefCitation author="Zonstein, SL" journalOrPublisher="Tethys Entomological Research" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="11 - 14" title="Notes on allocation of the mygalomorph spider genus Anemesia Pocock, 1895 (Araneae), with description of a new congener from Tajikistan." volume="3" year="2001">Zonstein 2001</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia karatauvi" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karatauvi">Anemesia karatauvi</taxonomicName>
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(10, after
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<bibRefCitation author="Andreeva, EM" journalOrPublisher="Dushanbe" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" title="Pauki Tadzhikistana" year="1976">Andreeva 1976</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Anemesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemesia birulai" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">Anemesia birulai</taxonomicName>
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(11, after
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<bibRefCitation author="Spassky, SA" journalOrPublisher="Festschrift Embrik Strand" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="361 - 368" title="Araneae palaearcticae novae. Mygalomorphae. I." volume="3" year="1937">Spassky 1937</bibRefCitation>
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, modified). 1 male habitus, dorsal 2 eye group and chelicerae, dorsal 3-4 prosoma, dorsal and ventral 5 whole palp, retrolateral 6-8 tip of palp, prolateral, retrolateral and prolateral-apical 9 palp, ventral 10-11 palp, prolateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Total length 15.2 including chelicerae. Color in alcohol: carapace, palps and most part of legs reddish-brown; eye tubercle brownish-black; clypeus, chelicerae, femora
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–II">I-II</normalizedToken>
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dorsally dark reddish-brown; sternum, labium, maxillae, palps and legs ventrally yellowish-brown; abdomen dorsally with an indistinct pattern consisting of a short median stripe and a few pairs of interrupted transverse fasciae; metatarsi III-IV, tarsi I-IV, ventral abdominal surface and spinnerets light yellowish-brown. Carapace 6.0 long, 5.2 wide. Eye sizes and interspaces: AME 0.17, ALE 0.25, PLE 0.20, PME 0.12,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="AME–AME">AME-AME</normalizedToken>
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0.20. Cheliceral rastellum weak. Maxillae with about 15 small cuspules each. Sternum 3.15 long, 2.50 wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Spination. Palp: femur 3d, 2pd; patella 1p; tibia 2v; tarsus 10d. Leg I: femur 4d, 3pd, 3rd; patella 2p; tibia 3p, 3r, 6-8v; metatarsus 1d, 1p, 1r, 5v. Leg II: femur 4d, 3pd, 3rd; patella 2p; tibia 3p, 2r, 9v; metatarsus 2d, 3p, 1r, 7v. Leg III: femur 3d, 3pd, 3rd; patella 2p, 1r; tibia 1d, 3p, 3r, 6v; metatarsus 3p, 4r, 7v; tarsus 2v. Leg IV: femur 3d, 3pd, 3rd; tibia 1d, 1p, 3r, 6v; metatarsus 1d, 2p, 5r, 7v; tarsus 2v. Patella IV and tarsi
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–II">I-II</normalizedToken>
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aspinose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Scopula: distal on metatarsi
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–II">I-II</normalizedToken>
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, present on tarsi I-III, absent on tarsus IV. Paired claws: inner and outer margins with 6-7 teeth each. Spinnerets: PMS 0.53 long; PLS 2.25 long; apical segment triangle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Palp as in Figs 5-8, thin, femur slightly longer than tibia, and as long as patella; bulb as long as patella, bulb (with embolus) 2.3 longer than widest diameter of bulb; embolus without distinct base, its length subequal to length of bulb.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="2">The species is known only from the type locality. It is the southwesternmost record of the genus.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |