176 lines
18 KiB
XML
176 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7458" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5dd446e9-f5b2-4815-99ef-4e4004931071" ID-PMC="PMC4023269" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-405-83" ID-PubMed="24843276" ID-ZBK="1880D172900746BEB6A582EBAEDF0F9A" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-405-83" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 405" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the genus Paridea Baly, 1886 from Taiwan (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)" checkinTime="1451245936673" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng & Bezdek, Jan" docDate="2014" docId="96141200B0EDDDA99622BE6BBC81EA12" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 405: 83-125" docOrigin="ZooKeys 405" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7458" docTitle="Paridea (Semacia) kaoi Lee & Bezdek, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="9FB73A3A-10B1-4603-98D0-D2D8523F37AC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="972BFF97FF99551DF31CFF83FFC6EA69" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Paridea Baly, 1886 from Taiwan (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1668158326498" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the genus Paridea Baly, 1886 from Taiwan (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bezdek, Jan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>405</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>83</mods:start>
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<mods:end>125</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7458</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7458</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-405-83</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">1880D172900746BEB6A582EBAEDF0F9A</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1880D172900746BEB6A582EBAEDF0F9A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052800" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9FB73A3A-10B1-4603-98D0-D2D8523F37AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/96141200B0EDDDA99622BE6BBC81EA12" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9FB73A3A-10B1-4603-98D0-D2D8523F37AC" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Semacia) kaoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaoi" subGenus="Semacia">Paridea (Semacia) kaoi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="88">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca angulicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis">Paraulaca angulicollis</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Arbeiten ueber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="135 - 152" title="H. Sauter's Formosa-Collection: Subfamily Galerucinae. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." volume="5" year="1938">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
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1938
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 138 (misidentification)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca (Paraulaca) angulicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis" subGenus="Paraulaca">Paraulaca (Paraulaca) angulicollis</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="The Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 239" title="A taxonomic study on the Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Formosa. Part IX. Subfamily Galerucinae." volume="91" year="1962">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
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1962
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 195 (redescription);
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<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="379 - 402" title="Chrysomelid-beetles from Formosa, preserved in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest." volume="55" year="1963">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
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1963
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 395.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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Taiwan, Taipei, Wulai,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.85">24°51'N</geoCoordinate>
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, 121°33E, 150 m, broad-leaf forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Type material</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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(n = 27). Holotype male (TARI), mounted on card, labeled: Taiwan: Taipei (130) [p] / Wulai [p] / 05.IX.2006, leg. H.-T. Cheng [p, w] // Holotypus [p] /
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Semacia)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Semacia">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="89" start="start">Paridea</pageBreakToken>
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(Semacia)
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</taxonomicName>
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♂ [p] / kaoi n. sp. [p] / des. C.-F. Lee, 2014 [p, r]". Paratypes: 1♀: "Taihorinsho [h] / Formosa [p] / Sauter [p] IX [h] __ 07 09 [p, w] //
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
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[h] / angulicollis [h] / Motschulsky [h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // DEI
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Müncheberg">Muencheberg</normalizedToken>
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[p] / Col - 04198 [p, g]" (SDEI); 1♀: "LB [h] 973 [h, w, circular label] / Taiwan: Taipei (973) [p] / Wulai [p] / 15.III.2007, leg. H.-J. Chen [p,w]" (TARI); 3♂♂: "Taiwan: Taipei, [p] / Wulai, 30.III.2007 [p] / leg. C.-F. Lee [p, w]" (TARI); 1♀: "Taiwan: Taipei (10866) [p] / Wulai [p] / 22.V.2009, leg. H.-J. Chen [p,w]" (TARI); 1♀: "Taiwan: Taipei (11678) [p] / Wulai [p] / 26.VI.2009, leg. H.-J. Chen [p, w]" (TARI); 1♂: "TAIWAN: Wulai [p] / nr. Taipei, 300- [p] / 500m, 23.IX.1957 [p, w] // K.S. Lin [p] / Collector [p] / BISHOP" (BPBM); 1♂: "TAIWAN (NE): [p] / Taiheizan [= Taipingshan], 1500m [p] / 6 [h]. VI/1934 [p] / L. Gressitt [p, w]" (BPBM); 1♂: "Taiwan: Ilan (5258) [p] / Fushan Chiwuyuan [p] [= Botanical Park] / 08.V.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou [p,w]" (TARI); 1♂: "Taiwan: Ilan [p] / Fushan (福山)植物園 [p] / 13.IV.2011, leg. C.-F. Lee [p,w]" (TARI); 1♂: "Taiwan: Ilan (4711) [p] / Mingchi (明池) [p] / 27.IV.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou [p, w]" (TARI); 1♀: "Taiwan: Ilan [p] / Yingtzuling (鶯仔嶺) [p] / 15.IV.2012, leg. Y.-L. Lin [p,w]" (TARI); 1♂: "Taiwan: Miaoli (4776) [p] / Hohsinglinchang (和興林場) [p] / 01.V.2008, leg. Y.-C. Lin [p,w]" (TARI); 1♂: "Taiwan: Taichung (3193) [p] / Anmashan (鞍馬山) [p] / 22.IX.2007, leg. M.-H. Tsou [p,w]" (TARI); 1♂: "TAIWAN: [p] / Kwantzeling, [p] / Tainan Hsien, 250m [p] / 6-7.IV.1965 [p, w] // C. Yoshimoto [p, w]" (BPBM); 2♂♂, 2♀♀: "Taiwan: Taipei (5934-5937) [p] / Chutzuhu (竹子湖) [p] / 15.VI.2008, leg. S.-F. Yu [p, w]" (TARI); 1♂: "Taiwan: Taipei (5661) [p] / Maokung (貓空) [p] / 29.V.2008, leg. S.-F. Yu [p, w]" (TARI); 1♂: "Taiwan: Taipei [p] / Pinglin (坪林) [p] / 28.VII.2007, leg. Y.-L. Lin [p, w]" (TARI); 1♀: "TAIWAN: [p] / Taipei & vicinity [p] / IX.1964 [p,w] // T. C. Maa [p] / Collector [p,w] //
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
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[h] / angulicollis [h] /
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<normalizedToken originalValue="鑒定者">鑒定者</normalizedToken>
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: [p] Motschulsky [h, w]" (BPBM); 2♂♂, 2♀♀: "Taiwan: Taipei (916-919) [p] / Yangmingshan (陽明山) [p] / 10.III.2007, leg. M.-H. Tsou [p, w]" (TARI); 1♀: "TAIWAN, Ilan county, [p] / Mingchyh Forest [p] / Recreation Area, 1200 m, [p, w] // swept from vegetation, [p] / 5.IV.2002, [p] / leg. Gy.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fábián">Fabian</normalizedToken>
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& O. Merkl [p, w]" (HNHM); 1♂: "TAIWAN bor. or. 2.vi.2008 [p] / Yilan County, 50 m [p] /cca 20 km N of Yilan City [p] / N 24°49,25'; E 121°44,39' [p] / leg. F. & L. Kantner [p, w]" (FKCC). Each paratype has a type label: "Paratypus [p] /
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Semacia)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Semacia">Paridea (Semacia)</taxonomicName>
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♂ [or ♀] [p] / kaoi n. sp. [p] / des. C.-F. Lee, 2014 [p, pink label]"
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="89">
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This new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea angulicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis">Paridea angulicollis</taxonomicName>
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but differs by the separation between basal black lateral margins and subapical spots on the elytra (Fig. 8) (connected in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea angulicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis">Paridea angulicollis</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 98)), the wider apical processes of the eighth abdominal tergite in males (Fig. 26) (more slender in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea angulicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis">Paridea angulicollis</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 107)), the wider penis in lateral view, and the deep notch on apical margin of the fifth abdominal ventrite in females (Fig. 25) (one pair of rounded processes in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea angulicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis">Paridea angulicollis</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 106)).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="89">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="89">
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Figures 21-27.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Semacia) kaoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaoi" subGenus="Semacia">Paridea (Semacia) kaoi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 21 Penis, dorsal view 22 Penis, lateral view 23 Gonocoxae 24 Eighth abdominal sternite 25 Fifth abdominal ventrite 26 Eighth abdominal tergite 27 Spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="89" type="males">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="89">Males.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="89">Length 5.0-5.3 mm, width 2.7-3.1 mm. Head and prothorax yellowish brown (Figs 6-8), labrum black, antenna brown; scutellum pale yellow; elytra pale yellow, postscutellar common area depressed; with one extremely slender black stripe along suture behind excavation, sometimes reduced; with one pair of large black spots subapically, lateral margin and epipleuron black, abbreviated at middle and separated from subapical black spots; meso- and metathoracic ventrites black; legs dark brown, apex of femur and base of tibia paler; abdomen yellow. Eighth abdominal tergite (Fig. 26) strongly sclerotized, transverse and slender, with one pair of slender and curved processes. Pygidium slightly projecting beyong elytral apices. Penis (Figs 21-22) strongly asymmetric, moderately narrowed at apical 1/6; apex narrow, tubular, and small; straight from lateral view; endophallic sclerites with one pointed sclerite, one elongate sclerite, an anterior cluster of small setae, and a posterior cluster of large setae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="6" pageNumber="89" type="females">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="89">Females.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="6" pageNumber="89">
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Length 5.7-6.1 mm, width 3.3-3.5 mm. Color (Fig. 9) similar to male; elytra without excavation but with black spot instead. Apical margin of last abdominal ventrite (Fig. 25) with shallow emargination at middle, margin of emargination truncate with deep notch at middle. Pygidium slightly projecting beyong elytral apices.
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="90" start="start">Gonocoxae</pageBreakToken>
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(Fig. 23) slender, apex of each gonocoxa with eight or nine setae from apical 1/7 to apex; connection of gonocoxae extremely slender, base slender. Sternite VIII (Fig. 24) weakly sclerotized; apex narrow, apical margin a little emarginate at middle,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="91" start="start">surface</pageBreakToken>
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with dense long setae along apical margin, spiculum short. Spermathecal receptaculum (Fig. 27) swollen; pump much longer than receptaculum, strongly curved; spermathecal duct short, stout, shallowly projecting into receptaculum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">The name is dedicated to Mr. Shu-Jung Kao who financially supported the Taiwan Chrysomelid Research Team.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Taiwan. This species occurs in central and northern Taiwan (Fig. 18).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="host plant">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Host plant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName genus="Cucurbitaceae" lsidName="Cucurbitaceae" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" rank="genus">Cucurbitaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Gynostemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gynostemma pentaphyllum" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphyllum">Gynostemma pentaphyllum</taxonomicName>
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(Thunb.) Makino.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
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This species was misidentified as
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Semacia) angulicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis" subGenus="Semacia">Paridea (Semacia) angulicollis</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Arbeiten ueber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="135 - 152" title="H. Sauter's Formosa-Collection: Subfamily Galerucinae. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." volume="5" year="1938">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
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(1938
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="The Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 239" title="A taxonomic study on the Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Formosa. Part IX. Subfamily Galerucinae." volume="91" year="1962">1962</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="379 - 402" title="Chrysomelid-beetles from Formosa, preserved in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest." volume="55" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |