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<document id="E785AD1AB62FFFE9DFE0D87D9C9FDE40" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3889.1.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4952341" ID-ZooBank="C4DD269D-7AA8-45E5-AB35-47BC8CCAC240" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623730338416" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Minaei, Kambiz &amp; Mound, Laurence" docDate="2014" docId="4D1F87B2FF95FFFC0AAAFD682B8704E1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03889p117.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3889 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Liothrips Uzel 1895" docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="B126FFCAFF91FFF80A3DFFF82E1C0712" masterDocTitle="The Liothrips-lineage of thrips (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) from Iran with the first record of micropterous morph of a Liothrips species" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1698966950218" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="524D49496E43595000B2A5FAA4727A5B">The Liothrips-lineage of thrips (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) from Iran with the first record of micropterous morph of a Liothrips species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="339506452F318A5E9D0CFB0191A6D6D5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="206022C6F2384BCCC3BA5C44823F2197">Minaei, Kambiz</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EEDD05D084DA79599A7EEA60BB176E61">Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. E-mail: kminaei @ shirazu. ac. ir</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="74A0ECB418E895E160A7853DCCFA00D5">Mound, Laurence</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="657CB69E8D402FADEBBE684117D9CB05">Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Canberra, Australia. E-mail: laurence. mound @ csiro. au</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="4D1F87B2FF95FFFC0AAAFD682B8704E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4953094" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4953094" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1F87B2FF95FFFC0AAAFD682B8704E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D1F87B2FF95FFFC0AAAFD682B8704E1" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
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Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="02B64D27FF95FFFC0B50FD772FC705BB" ID-CoL="5F7D" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[365,475,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7C2EAB6FF95FFFC0B50FD772FC705BB" bold="true" box="[365,475,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Liothrips</emphasis>
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from
<collectingCountry id="BDA17634FF95FFFC0815FD682C4305B8" box="[552,607,656,682]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Iran</collectingCountry>
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<paragraph id="C50936A4FF95FFFC0AAAFD2E2B80041B" blockId="4.[151,1436,726,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="7E479591FF95FFFC0AAAFD2E2B80041B" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
1. Postocular setae usually no longer than minor setae on head, rarely extending to posterior margin of eye (
<figureCitation id="5D8D2A21FF95FFFC0EF0FD2E2B2005F9" box="[1229,1340,726,747]" captionStart="FIGURES 1422" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,203,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-65@6.[156,1430,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1422. Liothrips from Iran. (1416) Variation in length of reuteri postocular setae. (17) Head, pragensis. (18) Metanotum, austriacus. Metanotum and pelta 1921: (19) pragensis; (20) reuteri, macroptera; (21) reuteri, microptera. (22) Abdominal sternite VIII, austriacus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952347/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Figs 1416</figureCitation>
); mid and hind tibiae and tarsi uniformly dark (
<figureCitation id="5D8D2A21FF95FFFC087FFD0C2C61041B" box="[578,637,756,777]" captionStart="FIGURES 113" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[207,1399,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-87@5.[185,1400,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 113. Liothrips from Iran. Antenna, 13: (1) austriacus;(2) pragensis; (3) reuteri. Hind leg, 46: (4) austriacus; (5) pragensis; (6) reuteri. (7) Fore tarsus, reuteri macroptera. (8) Male genitalia, pragensis. Cephalothrips from Iran. Head: (9) coxalis; (10) monilicornis. Liophloeothrips hungaricus syntype male, 1113: (11) Antenna; (12) Fore tarsal tooth; (13) Tergite IX and tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); macropterous or micropterous [on
<taxonomicName id="02B64D27FF95FFFC09E1FD0C2A37041B" ID-CoL="7S9V" box="[988,1067,756,777]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7C2EAB6FF95FFFC09E1FD0C2A37041B" box="[988,1067,756,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Tamarix</emphasis>
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]........................
<taxonomicName id="02B64D27FF95FFFC0F66FD0C2B80041B" ID-CoL="XJBT" box="[1371,1436,756,777]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Compsothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reuteri">
<emphasis id="F7C2EAB6FF95FFFC0F66FD0C2B80041B" box="[1371,1436,756,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">reuteri</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C50936A4FF95FFFC0AAAFCE92B870451" blockId="4.[151,1436,726,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="7E479591FF95FFFC0AAAFCE92B870451" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
-. Postocular setae long, extending beyond posterior margin of eye (
<figureCitation id="5D8D2A21FF95FFFC096FFCE92D840434" box="[850,920,785,806]" captionStart="FIGURES 1422" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,203,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-65@6.[156,1430,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1422. Liothrips from Iran. (1416) Variation in length of reuteri postocular setae. (17) Head, pragensis. (18) Metanotum, austriacus. Metanotum and pelta 1921: (19) pragensis; (20) reuteri, macroptera; (21) reuteri, microptera. (22) Abdominal sternite VIII, austriacus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952347/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); mid and hind tarsi yellow, at least apex of tibiae yellow; always macropterous............................................................................... 2
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<keyStep id="7E422E01FF95FFFC0AAAFCB42B87046C" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="C50936A4FF95FFFC0AAAFCB42B870473" blockId="4.[151,1436,726,1011]" box="[151,1435,844,865]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="7E479591FF95FFFC0AAAFCB42B870473" box="[151,1435,844,865]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
2. All tibiae clear yellow (
<figureCitation id="5D8D2A21FF95FFFC0BFEFCB42FE10473" box="[451,509,844,865]" captionStart="FIGURES 113" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[207,1399,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-87@5.[185,1400,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 113. Liothrips from Iran. Antenna, 13: (1) austriacus;(2) pragensis; (3) reuteri. Hind leg, 46: (4) austriacus; (5) pragensis; (6) reuteri. (7) Fore tarsus, reuteri macroptera. (8) Male genitalia, pragensis. Cephalothrips from Iran. Head: (9) coxalis; (10) monilicornis. Liophloeothrips hungaricus syntype male, 1113: (11) Antenna; (12) Fore tarsal tooth; (13) Tergite IX and tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); antennal segment II mostly yellow (
<figureCitation id="5D8D2A21FF95FFFC0954FCB42DBF0473" box="[873,931,844,865]" captionStart="FIGURES 113" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[207,1399,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-87@5.[185,1400,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 113. Liothrips from Iran. Antenna, 13: (1) austriacus;(2) pragensis; (3) reuteri. Hind leg, 46: (4) austriacus; (5) pragensis; (6) reuteri. (7) Fore tarsus, reuteri macroptera. (8) Male genitalia, pragensis. Cephalothrips from Iran. Head: (9) coxalis; (10) monilicornis. Liophloeothrips hungaricus syntype male, 1113: (11) Antenna; (12) Fore tarsal tooth; (13) Tergite IX and tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) [on leaves of
<taxonomicName id="02B64D27FF95FFFC0E0FFCB42AAF0473" box="[1074,1203,844,865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="F7C2EAB6FF95FFFC0E0FFCB42A9E0473" box="[1074,1154,844,865]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Quercus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
]...........
<taxonomicName id="02B64D27FF95FFFC0F03FCB42B870473" ID-CoL="3V8F7" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1342,1435,844,865]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pragensis">
<emphasis id="F7C2EAB6FF95FFFC0F03FCB42B870473" box="[1342,1435,844,865]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">pragensis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C50936A4FF95FFFC0AAAFC912B87046C" blockId="4.[151,1436,726,1011]" box="[151,1435,873,894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="7E479591FF95FFFC0AAAFC912B87046C" box="[151,1435,873,894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
-. Mid and hind tibiae brown with apex yellow (
<figureCitation id="5D8D2A21FF95FFFC08A4FC912CCF046C" box="[665,723,873,894]" captionStart="FIGURES 113" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[207,1399,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-87@5.[185,1400,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 113. Liothrips from Iran. Antenna, 13: (1) austriacus;(2) pragensis; (3) reuteri. Hind leg, 46: (4) austriacus; (5) pragensis; (6) reuteri. (7) Fore tarsus, reuteri macroptera. (8) Male genitalia, pragensis. Cephalothrips from Iran. Head: (9) coxalis; (10) monilicornis. Liophloeothrips hungaricus syntype male, 1113: (11) Antenna; (12) Fore tarsal tooth; (13) Tergite IX and tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); antennal segment II brown................................... 3
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<paragraph id="C50936A4FF95FFFC0AAAFC7E2B8704AB" blockId="4.[151,1436,726,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
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3. Tergite IX setae S1 less than 0.7 as long as tube; mid and hind tibiae yellow on distal eighth; antennal segment VII brown.................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="02B64D27FF95FFFC0F7BFC5C2B8704AB" ID-CoL="4GH4M" box="[1350,1435,932,953]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Phloeothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setinodis">
<emphasis id="F7C2EAB6FF95FFFC0F7BFC5C2B8704AB" box="[1350,1435,932,953]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">setinodis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C50936A4FF95FFFC0AAAFC392B8704E1" blockId="4.[151,1436,726,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="7E479591FF95FFFC0AAAFC392B8704E1" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
-. Tergite IX setae S1 more than 0.8 as long as tube; mid and hind tibiae yellow on distal third (
<figureCitation id="5D8D2A21FF95FFFC0E6BFC392A8C04C4" box="[1110,1168,961,982]" captionStart="FIGURES 113" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[207,1399,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-87@5.[185,1400,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 113. Liothrips from Iran. Antenna, 13: (1) austriacus;(2) pragensis; (3) reuteri. Hind leg, 46: (4) austriacus; (5) pragensis; (6) reuteri. (7) Fore tarsus, reuteri macroptera. (8) Male genitalia, pragensis. Cephalothrips from Iran. Head: (9) coxalis; (10) monilicornis. Liophloeothrips hungaricus syntype male, 1113: (11) Antenna; (12) Fore tarsal tooth; (13) Tergite IX and tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); antennal segment VII yellow (
<figureCitation id="5D8D2A21FF95FFFC0B2FFC262F5504E1" box="[274,329,990,1011]" captionStart="FIGURES 113" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[207,1399,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-87@5.[185,1400,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 113. Liothrips from Iran. Antenna, 13: (1) austriacus;(2) pragensis; (3) reuteri. Hind leg, 46: (4) austriacus; (5) pragensis; (6) reuteri. (7) Fore tarsus, reuteri macroptera. (8) Male genitalia, pragensis. Cephalothrips from Iran. Head: (9) coxalis; (10) monilicornis. Liophloeothrips hungaricus syntype male, 1113: (11) Antenna; (12) Fore tarsal tooth; (13) Tergite IX and tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952343/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="02B64D27FF95FFFC0F09FC262B8704E1" ID-CoL="6QH5D" box="[1332,1435,990,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="austriacus">
<emphasis id="F7C2EAB6FF95FFFC0F09FC262B8704E1" box="[1332,1435,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">austriacus</emphasis>
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