treatments-xml/data/2D/64/07/2D640717E8BA94C6CE0E9697FC8C0F7F.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. &amp; Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="2D640717E8BA94C6CE0E9697FC8C0F7F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Euwallacea kuroshio Gomez &amp; Hulcr 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>983</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D640717E8BA94C6CE0E9697FC8C0F7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D640717E8BA94C6CE0E9697FC8C0F7F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Gomez &amp; Hulcr, 2018" authorityName="Gomez &amp; Hulcr" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea kuroshio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuroshio">Euwallacea kuroshio Gomez &amp; Hulcr, 2018</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Euwallacea kuroshio, 2.4 - 2.8 mm (A, B, I), E. luctuosus holotype, 3.6 mm (C, D, J), E. malloti, 2.4 - 3.0 mm (E, F, K), and E. minutus, 1.8 - 1.9 mm (G, H, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470856" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 56A, B, I</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gomez &amp; Hulcr" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea kuroshio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuroshio">Euwallacea kuroshio</taxonomicName>
Gomez &amp; Hulcr, 2018 (in 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixy018" author="Gomez, DF" journalOrPublisher="Insect Systematics and Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 11" refId="B176" refString="Gomez, DF, Skelton, J, Steininger, MS, Stouthamer, R, Rugman-Jones, P, Sittichaya, W, Rabaglia, RJ, Hulcr, J, 2018b. Species within the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) complex revealed by morphometric and phylogenetic analyses. Insect Systematics and Diversity 2 (6): 1 - 11, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixy018" title="Species within the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) complex revealed by morphometric and phylogenetic analyses." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixy018" volume="2" year="2018 b">Gomez et al. 2018b</bibRefCitation>
): 9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
(NMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
2.4-2.8 mm long (mean = 2.6 mm; n = 5); 2.17-2.4 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. This species is distinguished by the pronotum basic (type 2) when viewed dorsally, anterior margin appearing rounded; declivity rounded; declivital face convex; protibiae outer margins rounded with 8-11 socketed denticles, denticles small, their sockets small; declivital surface shiny; interstriae bearing sparse small granules; and posterolateral declivital margin costate. This species is part of the 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eichhoff" baseAuthorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea fornicatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fornicatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euwallacea fornicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex and the most reliable method to ensure accurate identification of these species is through generation of COI barcoding sequences (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixy018" author="Gomez, DF" journalOrPublisher="Insect Systematics and Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 11" refId="B176" refString="Gomez, DF, Skelton, J, Steininger, MS, Stouthamer, R, Rugman-Jones, P, Sittichaya, W, Rabaglia, RJ, Hulcr, J, 2018b. Species within the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) complex revealed by morphometric and phylogenetic analyses. Insect Systematics and Diversity 2 (6): 1 - 11, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixy018" title="Species within the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) complex revealed by morphometric and phylogenetic analyses." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixy018" volume="2" year="2018 b">Gomez et al. 2018b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" author="Smith, SM" journalOrPublisher="Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 261" refId="B445" refString="Smith, SM, Gomez, DF, Beaver, RA, Hulcr, J, Cognato, AI, 2019b. Reassessment of the species in the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) complex after the rediscovery of the &quot;lost&quot; type specimen. Insects 10: 1 - 261, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" title="Reassessment of the species in the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) complex after the rediscovery of the &quot; lost &quot; type specimen." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" volume="10" year="2019 b">Smith et al. 2019b</bibRefCitation>
). Specimens of 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. kuroshio" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kuroshio">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. kuroshio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be morphologically diagnosed through a combination of overlapping elytral and pronotal measurements and number of socketed denticles on the protibiae given in Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Comparative table of measurements (mm) for the Euwallacea fornicatus species complex from Smith et al. (2019). Measurements for total length, pronotal and elytral width, length / width ratios are measured in dorsal view while pronotal and elytral length are measured in lateral view on a diagonal (Gomez et al. 2018 b)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1CD5C5BF8281A0B48C672264770859DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="1CD5C5BF8281A0B48C672264770859DC">2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is nearly identical to 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. geminus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="geminus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. geminus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. malloti" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="malloti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. malloti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and can be separated by the elytral bases rounded and posterolateral declivital costa carinate and never granulate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is part of the 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eichhoff" baseAuthorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea fornicatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fornicatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euwallacea fornicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex along with 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. fornicatior" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="fornicatior">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. fornicatior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. fornicatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="fornicatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. fornicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. perbrevis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="perbrevis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. perbrevis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from which it is difficult to distinguish. The species is also similar to 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. andamanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="andamanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. andamanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. geminus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="geminus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. geminus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. malloti" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="malloti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. malloti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. neptis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="neptis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. neptis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. semirudis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="semirudis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. semirudis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. testudinatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="testudinatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. testudinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. velatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="velatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. velatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Wood" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xylosandrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylosandrus formosae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xylosandrus formosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is reported in the study region from Indonesia, Japan (Okinawa), and Taiwan. It has been introduced to Mexico and the United States (California) (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12215" author="Stouthamer, R" journalOrPublisher="Agricultural and Forest Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="366 - 375" refId="B456" refString="Stouthamer, R, Rugman-Jones, P, Thu, PQ, Eskalen, A, Thibault, T, Hulcr, J, Wang, L-J, Jordal, BH, Chen, C-Y, Cooperband, M, Lin, C-S, Kamata, N, Lu, S-S, Masuya, H, Mendel, Z, Rabaglia, R, Sanguansub, S, Shih, H-H, Sittichaya, W, Zong, S, 2017. Tracing the origin of a cryptic invader: phylogeography of the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) species complex. Agricultural and Forest Entomology 19: 366 - 375, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12215" title="Tracing the origin of a cryptic invader: phylogeography of the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) species complex." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12215" volume="19" year="2017">Stouthamer et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24697" author="Gomez, DF" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="19 - 68" refId="B175" refString="Gomez, DF, Rabaglia, RJ, Fairbanks, KEO, Hulcr, J, 2018a. North American Xyleborini north of Mexico: a review and key to genera and species (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae). ZooKeys 768: 19 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24697" title="North American Xyleborini north of Mexico: a review and key to genera and species (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24697" volume="768" year="2018 a">Gomez et al. 2018a</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" author="Smith, SM" journalOrPublisher="Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 261" refId="B445" refString="Smith, SM, Gomez, DF, Beaver, RA, Hulcr, J, Cognato, AI, 2019b. Reassessment of the species in the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) complex after the rediscovery of the &quot;lost&quot; type specimen. Insects 10: 1 - 261, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" title="Reassessment of the species in the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) complex after the rediscovery of the &quot; lost &quot; type specimen." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" volume="10" year="2019 b">Smith et al. 2019b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is polyphagous and reported from 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Sambucus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sambucus" order="Dipsacales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sambucus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Adoxaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Adoxaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Altingiaceae" genus="Liquidambar" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Liquidambar" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Liquidambar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" family="Altingiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Altingiaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Schinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schinus" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Schinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Searsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Searsia" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Searsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Anacardiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ambrosia" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ambrosia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Baccharis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Baccharis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alnus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Alnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Betulaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Ricinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ricinus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ricinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Euphorbiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Fagaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juglans" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Juglans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Pterocarya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pterocarya" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pterocarya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Juglandaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Juglandaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cassia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cassia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cassia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Persea" order="Laurales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Persea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Lauraceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ficus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Moraceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Myrtaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Magnolia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Magnolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Magnoliaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Magnoliaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fraxinus" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fraxinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Oleaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Oleaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Platanus" order="Proteales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Platanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Platanaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Platanaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Populus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Salicaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nicotiana" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nicotiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tamarix" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tamarix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Tamaricaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Tamaricaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" author="Smith, SM" journalOrPublisher="Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 261" refId="B445" refString="Smith, SM, Gomez, DF, Beaver, RA, Hulcr, J, Cognato, AI, 2019b. Reassessment of the species in the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) complex after the rediscovery of the &quot;lost&quot; type specimen. Insects 10: 1 - 261, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" title="Reassessment of the species in the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) complex after the rediscovery of the &quot; lost &quot; type specimen." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10090261" volume="10" year="2019 b">Smith et al. 2019b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is commonly known as the Kuroshio Shot Hole Borer (KSHB) and has been referred to as this in publications before the species was formally described (e.g., 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12215" author="Stouthamer, R" journalOrPublisher="Agricultural and Forest Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="366 - 375" refId="B456" refString="Stouthamer, R, Rugman-Jones, P, Thu, PQ, Eskalen, A, Thibault, T, Hulcr, J, Wang, L-J, Jordal, BH, Chen, C-Y, Cooperband, M, Lin, C-S, Kamata, N, Lu, S-S, Masuya, H, Mendel, Z, Rabaglia, R, Sanguansub, S, Shih, H-H, Sittichaya, W, Zong, S, 2017. Tracing the origin of a cryptic invader: phylogeography of the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) species complex. Agricultural and Forest Entomology 19: 366 - 375, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12215" title="Tracing the origin of a cryptic invader: phylogeography of the Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) species complex." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12215" volume="19" year="2017">Stouthamer et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470856" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 56" startId="F56">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 56.</emphasis>
Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gomez &amp; Hulcr" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea kuroshio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuroshio">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euwallacea kuroshio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 2.4-2.8 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B, I</emphasis>
), 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. luctuosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="luctuosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. luctuosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype, 3.6 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D, J</emphasis>
), 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. malloti" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="malloti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. malloti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 2.4-3.0 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, F, K</emphasis>
), and 
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. minutus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="minutus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. minutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1.8-1.9 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H, L</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>