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<document id="4DB8DB63602EF124FC7AF8EA05161E53" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8191320f-ac2b-4e32-a988-0ccf8ca3c4df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="237561" ID-ZooBank="A828E341-1453-4262-99E3-99D6ED6A03C2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461206204460" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M. &amp; Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2015" docId="201F87FCFFECFFAAFF30FB4BFD7AFC36" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03973p299.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3973 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Meridiotroctes Martins &amp; Galileo 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="285" masterDocId="DC26FF84FFE1FFA4FFA7FFC8FFC9FFDB" masterDocTitle="New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini)" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="271" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1698601355625" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="59D03090801673B4B0E06C37062D84A8">New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5524BC2251BF1A6383E392C58205568C">Martins, Ubirajara R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1ED811CFD77B67B8DAADD2B9C4324ECA">Galileo, Maria Helena M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AD2610B74666D9D793644885442B77CD">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7AD154AE0180F300D486600F0FD27EA6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="80A903585E174652C1402A00CB62BA21">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="934D20243AE9FB4271B23AB206479DDB">3973</mods:number>
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<treatment id="201F87FCFFECFFAAFF30FB4BFD7AFC36" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6121850" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119630135" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6121850" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201F87FCFFECFFAAFF30FB4BFD7AFC36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/201F87FCFFECFFAAFF30FB4BFD7AFC36" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">
<subSubSection id="E0AC6561FFECFFAAFF30FB4BFD7AFC36" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFECFFA9FF30FB4BFDB4FB46" blockId="13.[151,637,1155,1181]" box="[151,637,1155,1181]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">
<heading id="F3418186FFECFFA9FF30FB4BFDB4FB46" bold="true" box="[151,637,1155,1181]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FF30FB4BFDB4FB46" ID-CoL="62YTX" authority="Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,637,1155,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FF30FB4BFDB4FB46" bold="true" box="[151,637,1155,1181]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FF30FB4BFE8EFB46" bold="true" box="[151,327,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FEEAFB4BFDB4FB46" author="Martins" box="[333,637,1155,1181]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Martins, U. R. &amp; Galileo, M. H. (2007) Novos taxons e notas sobre Acanthoderini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) com articulo III dos palpos labiais truncado. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 47 (16), 187 - 190. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492007001600001" type="journal article" year="2007">Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFECFFA9FF30FB01FEBAFA05" blockId="13.[151,1437,1225,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">
The features listed from
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FE0BFB01FD05FB39" author="Martins" box="[428,716,1225,1250]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Martins, U. R. &amp; Galileo, M. H. (2007) Novos taxons e notas sobre Acanthoderini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) com articulo III dos palpos labiais truncado. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 47 (16), 187 - 190. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492007001600001" type="journal article" year="2007">Martins &amp; Galileo (2007)</bibRefCitation>
to define
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FC99FB01FC2AFB39" box="[830,995,1225,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FC99FB01FC2AFB39" box="[830,995,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
include: (1) lower ocular lobes as long as genae; (2) distance between upper eye lobes equal 2.0 times width of one lobe; (3) antennae in males not reaching elytral apex; (4) flagellomeres VIII–XI without setae on inner side; (5) pronotum with two tubercles at middle level; (6) elytra with basal crest topped by a few granules; (7) elytral apex rounded together. The authors compared
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FEB4FA91FE71FAA9" box="[275,440,1369,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FEB4FA91FE71FAA9" box="[275,440,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the other genera of
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FD5DFA91FC53FAA9" box="[762,922,1369,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Acanthoderini">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FD5DFA91FC53FAA9" box="[762,922,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Acanthoderini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the last labial palp segment truncate (translated): “it differs from
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FE74FAB6FDBEFA4E" box="[467,631,1406,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Spinozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FE74FAB6FDBEFA4E" box="[467,631,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Spinozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FD0BFAB5FC8AFA4D" box="[684,835,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharoctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FD0BFAB5FC8AFA4D" box="[684,835,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Psapharoctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mainly by unarmed apices of elytra; from
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FA83FAB6FA55FA4E" box="[1316,1436,1406,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FA83FAB6FA55FA4E" box="[1316,1436,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Ozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the acute spines on sides of prothorax; from
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FD47FA6AFC5AFA62" box="[736,915,1442,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Punctozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FD47FA6AFC5AFA62" box="[736,915,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Punctozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FC72FA6AFB4CFA62" box="[981,1157,1442,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Formozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FC72FA6AFB4CFA62" box="[981,1157,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Formozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the lateral spine of prothorax straight”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFECFFA9FF60FA21FE97F855" blockId="13.[151,1437,1225,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FF60FA21FE3CF9D9" author="Machado" box="[199,501,1513,1538]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Machado, V. S. &amp; Monne, M. L. (2009) Synopsis of the genus Meridiotroctes Martins &amp; Galileo (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Zootaxa, 2261, 66 - 68." type="journal article" year="2009">Machado &amp; Monné (2009)</bibRefCitation>
wrote: “
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FDF3FA21FCBEF9D9" author="Martins" box="[596,887,1513,1538]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Martins, U. R. &amp; Galileo, M. H. (2007) Novos taxons e notas sobre Acanthoderini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) com articulo III dos palpos labiais truncado. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 47 (16), 187 - 190. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492007001600001" type="journal article" year="2007">Martins &amp; Galileo (2007)</bibRefCitation>
distinguished
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FBBDFA21FB78F9D9" box="[1050,1201,1513,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharoctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FBBDFA21FB78F9D9" box="[1050,1201,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Psapharoctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FB51FA21FA52F9D9" box="[1270,1435,1513,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FB51FA21FA52F9D9" box="[1270,1435,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the unarmed elytral apex. However, only in
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FD13F9C5FB3EF9FD" authority="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze, 2007" authorityName="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze" authorityYear="2007" box="[692,1271,1549,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharoctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermieri">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FD13F9C5FC7CF9FD" box="[692,949,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Psapharoctes hermieri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FC1AF9C5FB3EF9FD" author="Tavakilian" box="[957,1271,1549,1574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. &amp; Neouze, G. L. (2007) Le genre Ozotroctes Bates, 1861: nouvelles especes et nouveaux genres apparentes d'Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Coleopteres, 13 (1), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2007">Tavakilian &amp; Néouze, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="308D2A6FFFECFFA9FAAFF9C5FA84F9FD" box="[1288,1357,1549,1574]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13. 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[226,1367,202,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[214,1380,193,1914]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. 1 – 4, Ectenessa aurantiaca sp. nov., holotype male: 1, Dorsal habitus; 2, Ventral habitus; 3, Lateral habitus; 4, Head, frontal view. 5 – 8, Stizocera lingafelteri sp. nov., holotype male: 5. Dorsal habitus; 6, Ventral habitus; 7, Lateral habitus; 8, Head, frontal view. 9 – 13, Raglicia monnei sp. nov., holotype female: 9, Dorsal habitus; 10, Ventral habitus; 11, Lateral habitus; 12, Head, frontal view; 13, Elytral apices." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237562/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) is the elytral apex unarmed, whereas
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FE54F9FAFC74F991" authority="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze, 2007" authorityName="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze" authorityYear="2007" box="[499,957,1585,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharoctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanchonae">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FE54F9FAFD4AF991" box="[499,643,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">P. fanchonae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FD2EF9F9FC74F991" author="Tavakilian" box="[649,957,1585,1610]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. &amp; Neouze, G. L. (2007) Le genre Ozotroctes Bates, 1861: nouvelles especes et nouveaux genres apparentes d'Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Coleopteres, 13 (1), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2007">Tavakilian &amp; Néouze, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(the
<typeStatus id="770D8848FFECFFA9FC51F9FAFBEFF991" box="[1014,1062,1586,1610]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">type</typeStatus>
species) has a small apical spine.
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FF30F99DFEE7F9B5" box="[151,302,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharoctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FF30F99DFEE7F9B5" box="[151,302,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Psapharoctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FE63F99DFDA0F9B5" box="[452,617,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FE63F99DFDA0F9B5" box="[452,617,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the pronotum with a longitudinal median carina and the elytra with a narrow sulcus near the epipleura, in the apical half. In
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FD59F9B1FC6AF949" box="[766,931,1657,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FD59F9B1FC6AF949" box="[766,931,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the median region of the pronotum is planar and lacks a sulcus near the epipleura”; “
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FDFBF955FCC8F96D" box="[604,769,1693,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FDFBF955FCC8F96D" box="[604,769,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FC3FF956FB82F96E" box="[920,1099,1694,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Punctozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FC3FF956FB82F96E" box="[920,1099,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Punctozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the lateral tubercles of the prothorax towards sides and the elytra with a median crista near its base. In
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FB9EF90AFB24F902" box="[1081,1261,1730,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Punctozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FB9EF90AFB24F902" box="[1081,1261,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Punctozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FAA4F90AFE07F925" authority="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze, 2007" authorityName="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Punctozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guianensis">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FAA4F90AFA55F902" box="[1283,1436,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">P. guianensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FF30F92DFE07F925" author="Tavakilian" box="[151,462,1765,1790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. &amp; Neouze, G. L. (2007) Le genre Ozotroctes Bates, 1861: nouvelles especes et nouveaux genres apparentes d'Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Coleopteres, 13 (1), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2007">Tavakilian &amp; Néouze, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="308D2A6FFFECFFA9FE7FF92DFDD3F925" box="[472,538,1765,1790]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13. 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[226,1367,202,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[214,1380,193,1914]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. 1 – 4, Ectenessa aurantiaca sp. nov., holotype male: 1, Dorsal habitus; 2, Ventral habitus; 3, Lateral habitus; 4, Head, frontal view. 5 – 8, Stizocera lingafelteri sp. nov., holotype male: 5. Dorsal habitus; 6, Ventral habitus; 7, Lateral habitus; 8, Head, frontal view. 9 – 13, Raglicia monnei sp. nov., holotype female: 9, Dorsal habitus; 10, Ventral habitus; 11, Lateral habitus; 12, Head, frontal view; 13, Elytral apices." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237562/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), the lateral tubercles on the prothorax are directed posteriorly and the elytra has [
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FF07F8C2FF76F8FA" box="[160,191,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">sic</emphasis>
] only a slight elevation, without a crista”; “
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FD08F8C1FC9DF8F9" box="[687,852,1801,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FD08F8C1FC9DF8F9" box="[687,852,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FBF6F8C2FEFEF89D" authority="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze, 2007" authorityName="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Formozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FBF6F8C2FAC8F8FA" box="[1105,1281,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Formozotroctes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FAAEF8C1FEFEF89D" author="Tavakilian" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. &amp; Neouze, G. L. (2007) Le genre Ozotroctes Bates, 1861: nouvelles especes et nouveaux genres apparentes d'Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Coleopteres, 13 (1), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2007">Tavakilian &amp; Néouze, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FEDFF8E6FCA5F89D" authority="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze, 2007" authorityName="Tavakilian &amp; Neouze" authorityYear="2007" box="[376,876,1837,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Spinozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FEDFF8E6FDD5F89E" box="[376,540,1838,1861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Spinozotroctes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FD8FF8E5FCA5F89D" author="Tavakilian" box="[552,876,1837,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. &amp; Neouze, G. L. (2007) Le genre Ozotroctes Bates, 1861: nouvelles especes et nouveaux genres apparentes d'Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Coleopteres, 13 (1), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2007">Tavakilian &amp; Néouze, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by the rounded and unarmed elytral apices. In
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FF30F89AFE8EF8B2" box="[151,327,1874,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Formozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FF30F89AFE8EF8B2" box="[151,327,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Formozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the elytral apices are obliquely truncate, and in
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FC30F89AFBF2F8B2" box="[919,1083,1874,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Spinozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FC30F89AFBF2F8B2" box="[919,1083,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Spinozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the outer angles each bear a projecting spine”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFECFFAAFF60F851FBF6FE53" blockId="13.[151,1437,1225,2006]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">
The description of the new species in this genus made the original descriptions problematic. For example, in its original description,
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFECFFA9FE2FF875FD1CF80D" author="Tavakilian" box="[392,725,1981,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. &amp; Neouze, G. L. (2007) Le genre Ozotroctes Bates, 1861: nouvelles especes et nouveaux genres apparentes d'Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Coleopteres, 13 (1), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2007">Tavakilian &amp; Néouze (2007)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that the species of
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFECFFA9FBE4F875FB13F80D" box="[1091,1242,1981,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharoctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFECFFA9FBE4F875FB13F80D" box="[1091,1242,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="284">Psapharoctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have “les tarses antérieurs avec le premier article le plus long, et parfois égal aux deux suivants reunis.” in the same way as the males of
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFEA5FF74FC99FF0F" authority="Machado &amp; Monne, 2009" authorityName="Machado &amp; Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[258,848,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicristata">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFEA5FF74FDD2FF0E" box="[258,539,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Meridiotroctes bicristata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFEFFFAAFD83FF74FC99FF0F" author="Machado" box="[548,848,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" refString="Machado, V. S. &amp; Monne, M. L. (2009) Synopsis of the genus Meridiotroctes Martins &amp; Galileo (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Zootaxa, 2261, 66 - 68." type="journal article" year="2009">Machado &amp; Monné, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. In the other species of
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFBC3FF74FAC0FF0E" box="[1124,1289,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFBC3FF74FAC0FF0E" box="[1124,1289,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the anterior tarsi in males are narrower and protarsomere I is shorter. However, this species could not be allocated to
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFF30FECCFEE7FEC6" box="[151,302,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharoctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFF30FECCFEE7FEC6" box="[151,302,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Psapharoctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because the central basal carina of elytra is restricted to basal third (“crête centro-basale atteignant le milieu de l’élytre”), and there is no longitudinal central carina on pronotum. Therefore, the variability in the form of protarsi of males should be added to the original description: notably wide and with tarsomere I as long as II–III together; or moderately narrow protarsi and tarsomere I shorter than II–III together.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFEFFFAAFF60FE5CFC45FD73" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
Similarly, the description of
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFDA2FE5CFBE1FE77" authority="Galileo &amp; Martins, 2011" authorityName="Galileo &amp; Martins" authorityYear="2011" box="[517,1064,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFDA2FE5CFCD9FE77" box="[517,784,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Meridiotroctes truncata</emphasis>
Galileo &amp; Martins, 2011
</taxonomicName>
is not in accordance with several characters listed in the original description of the genus and with those related by
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFEFFFAAFBFAFE7FFA51FE0B" author="Machado" box="[1117,1432,439,464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" refString="Machado, V. S. &amp; Monne, M. L. (2009) Synopsis of the genus Meridiotroctes Martins &amp; Galileo (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Zootaxa, 2261, 66 - 68." type="journal article" year="2009">Machado &amp; Monné (2009)</bibRefCitation>
: distance between upper eye lobes as width of one lobe; distance between lower eye lobes equal four times length of genae; pronotum with two anterior and one central tubercles projected, and two basal tubercles less pronounced; elytral apex (described as “subrounded”) distinctly truncate. According to the general appearance, this species could be allocated to
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFE21FD81FDF0FDBB" box="[390,569,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Punctozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFE21FD81FDF0FDBB" box="[390,569,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Punctozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mainly by the pronotum dense, coarsely punctate, lateral spine of prothorax, which could be considered like an apex facing backwards. However, in the species of
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFBFAFDA5FAD9FD5F" box="[1117,1296,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Punctozotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFBFAFDA5FAD9FD5F" box="[1117,1296,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Punctozotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the apex of lateral tubercles of protorax is more distinctly projected backwards.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFEFFFAAFF60FD7CFCEFFCA4" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">With respect to the characters listed above, originally used to describe the genus, we believe it is appropriate to modify them: (1) lower eye lobes as long or distinctly longer than genae; (2) upper eye lobes variable: from as distant each other as width of one lobe to as distant each other as two times the width; (3) antennae in males slightly surpass elytral apex; (4) flagellomeres VIII–X with or without setae on inner side; (5) pronotum with two to five tubercles on disk; (6) basal central crest of elytra topped or not by granules, restricted to basal third or extending to after middle; (7) elytral apex rounded together or truncate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFEFFFAAFF60FC44FD7AFC36" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">
The grammatical gender of
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFDB6FC44FD7FFC7E" box="[529,694,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFDB6FC44FD7FFC7E" box="[529,694,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Meridiotroctes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is male and not female as recorded through the name of
<typeStatus id="770D8848FFEFFFAAFACCFC45FA55FC7E" box="[1387,1436,909,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFF5EFC67FDE6FC13" box="[249,559,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionale">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFF5EFC67FDE6FC13" box="[249,559,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">Meridiotroctes meridionale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFEFFFAAFDE7FC78FD3BFC13" author="Monne" box="[576,754,943,968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" refString="Monne, M. A. (2014 b) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: http: // www. cerambyxcat. com / Part 2 _ Lamiiae. pdf (accessed 30 May 2014)" type="journal article" year="2014" yearSuffix="b">Monné (2014b)</bibRefCitation>
corrected the ending of two of three species of this genus, remaining only
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFEFFFAAFEEFFC1DFE05FC37" box="[328,460,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meridiotroctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFEFFFAAFEEFFC1DFE05FC37" box="[328,460,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="285">M. truncata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with female ending.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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