432 lines
54 KiB
XML
432 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="3BCF53C30150A8F560E8D11FDCDF1F54" ID-CLB-Dataset="22563" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4537.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="897dc544-e3e9-46db-b36e-4aa995caabc4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3771214" ID-ZooBank="169CBE5C-3A6E-438B-8A81-0491CBFBAC85" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588019833456" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blake, James A." docDate="2018" docId="03A2CB16FFD2A262FF36FD0AFC19FC98" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4537.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4537 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Caulleriella antarctica Hartman 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FF9BB36EFFF5A24AFFA1FFBEFF85FFC4" masterDocTitle="Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, USCG Glacier, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698837503771" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8BC867650CF4A72F9361BCD693AE13B2">Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, USCG Glacier, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1FB34879C42E86D6392CE8333E69C4AB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E287173C2E13746C07BD645DA048F776">Blake, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A7B34081F291AF1BBF3AFEF84CF877CA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E8EE1E78A38DAA8A420848436E6EF1AD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="04C14FF989CA542FD872176AB4F02C68">
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<mods:date id="9AD11108B401DF4C855AE030BB9A0F05">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="52810ED83CEB635A465A6D3222E7FE25">2018-12-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="101801C022A086E6368E40339426F471">4537</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D19561B535E15306718E9EB513CD2C2C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4537.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A2CB16FFD2A262FF36FD0AFC19FC98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798598" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163813281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798598" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2CB16FFD2A262FF36FD0AFC19FC98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A2CB16FFD2A262FF36FD0AFC19FC98" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="C311298BFFD2A26DFF36FD0AFDE9FD0A" box="[151,620,692,718]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF36FD0AFDE9FD0A" blockId="39.[151,620,692,751]" box="[151,620,692,718]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D0FCCD6CFFD2A26DFF36FD0AFDE9FD0A" bold="true" box="[151,620,692,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFD2A26DFF36FD0AFDE9FD0A" ID-CoL="RX76" authority="Hartman, 1978" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,620,692,718]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF36FD0AFDE9FD0A" bold="true" box="[151,620,692,718]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF36FD0AFE22FD0A" bold="true" box="[151,423,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Caulleriella antarctica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07F1FFD2A26DFE0FFD0AFDE9FD0A" author="Hartman, O." box="[430,620,692,718]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="125 - 223" refId="ref85076" refString="Hartman, O. (1978) Polychaeta from the Weddell Sea Quadrant, Antarctica. In: Antarctic Research Series. 26 (4). American Geophysical Union, Washington, D. C., 125 - 223, 42 figs." type="book chapter" year="1978">Hartman, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C311298BFFD2A26DFF36FD68FE86FD2B" box="[151,259,726,751]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF36FD68FE86FD2B" blockId="39.[151,620,692,751]" box="[151,259,726,751]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFF36FD68FE86FD2B" box="[151,259,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C311298BFFD2A26DFF36FCA0FCFAFC97" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF36FCA0FC46FCF0" blockId="39.[151,963,798,851]" box="[151,963,798,821]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B5D2EFFD2A26DFF36FCA0FC46FCF0" box="[151,963,798,821]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFD2A26DFF36FCA0FDFBFCF0" ID-CoL="RX76" authority="Hartman, 1978: 164 - 166" authorityName="Hartman" authorityPageNumber="164 - 166" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,638,798,821]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF36FCA0FEFBFCF1" box="[151,382,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Caulleriella antarctica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07F1FFD2A26DFE25FCA1FDFBFCF0" author="Hartman, O." box="[388,638,798,820]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="125 - 223" refId="ref85076" refString="Hartman, O. (1978) Polychaeta from the Weddell Sea Quadrant, Antarctica. In: Antarctic Research Series. 26 (4). American Geophysical Union, Washington, D. C., 125 - 223, 42 figs." type="book chapter" year="1978">Hartman, 1978:164–166</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, fig. 17;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA5C11FFD2A26DFD79FCA0FC3AFCF0" author="Rozbaczylo, N." box="[728,959,798,820]" page="151" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07F1FFD2A26DFD79FCA0FC3AFCF0" author="Rozbaczylo, N." box="[728,959,798,820]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 284" refId="ref87401" refString="Rozbaczylo, N. (1985) Los Anelidos Poliquetos de Chile. Monografias Biologicas, 3, 1 - 284." type="journal article" year="1985">Rozbaczylo 1985: 151</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF36FC83FCFAFC97" blockId="39.[151,963,798,851]" box="[151,895,829,851]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B5D2EFFD2A26DFF36FC83FCFAFC97" box="[151,895,829,851]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFD2A26DFF36FC83FCA5FC97" authority=": Blake & Narayanaswamy 2004: 1806" authorityName=": Blake & Narayanaswamy 2004:" authorityPageNumber="1806" authorityYear="1806" box="[151,800,829,851]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarcticus">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA5C11FFD2A26DFF36FC83FD67FC97" author="Blake, J. A. & Narayanaswamy, B. E." box="[151,738,829,851]" page="1806" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="2004">
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<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF36FC83FED3FC97" box="[151,342,829,851]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Tharyx antarcticus</emphasis>
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:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07F1FFD2A26DFEC2FC83FD67FC97" author="Blake, J. A. & Narayanaswamy, B. E." box="[355,738,829,851]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1797 - 1815" refId="ref82701" refString="Blake, J. A. & Narayanaswamy, B. E. (2004) Benthic infaunal communities across the Weddell Sea Basin and South Sandwich Slope, Antarctica. Deep-Sea Research II, 51, 1797 - 1815. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr 2.2004.07.014" type="journal article" year="2004">Blake & Narayanaswamy 2004: 1806</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 1813
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(in part).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C311298BFFD2A26DFF36FCC1FDB4FBB4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF36FCC1FDB4FBB4" blockId="39.[151,1437,895,2037]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF36FCC1FE03FC5C" bold="true" box="[151,390,895,920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Material Examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B63705DFFD2A26DFE2DFCC1FC80FC5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010291" box="[396,773,895,920]" collectionCode="USCG" collectorName="Weddell Sea" country="Antarctica" location="Antarctica" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFE2DFCC1FD29FC5C" bold="true" box="[396,684,895,920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<collectingCountry id="F31C3A90FFD2A26DFE2DFCC1FD88FC5C" box="[396,525,895,920]" name="Antarctica" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="26FE1FD6FFD2A26DFDB8FCC1FD29FC5C" box="[537,684,895,920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Weddell Sea</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2C5FFD2A26DFD1BFC3EFC80FC5C" box="[698,773,896,920]" country="Guatemala" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14308" name="Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">USCG</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B63705DFFD2A26DFCAAFCC1FA8AFBC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010204" collectingDate="1968-02-06" collectingDateMax="1969-02-25" collectingDateMin="1968-02-06" collectionCode="R, V" collectorName="Glacier Sta. & Sta." country="Antarctica" elevation="513" latitude="-76.0" location="Weddell Sea" longLatPrecision="952" longitude="-55.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="USNM 46777, USNM 46778, USNM 46781, USNM 46779, USNM 46780" specimenCount="14" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectorName id="26FE1FD6FFD2A26DFCAAFCC1FC17FC5C" box="[779,914,895,920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFCAAFCC1FCE5FC5C" box="[779,864,895,920]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Glacier</emphasis>
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Sta.
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||
</collectorName>
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69-1,
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<date id="FFB55CC0FFD2A26DFC78FC3EFBEDFC5C" box="[985,1128,895,920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1969-02-24">
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<collectingDate id="EFF1A528FFD2A26DFC78FC3EFBEDFC5C" box="[985,1128,895,920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1969-02-24">24 Feb 1969</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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,
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,
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<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFAD3FCC1FF2AFC78" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="513.0">
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<elevation id="00269D33FFD2A26DFAD3FCC1FF2AFC78" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="513.0">513 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF1AFC1AFEA7FC79" bold="true" box="[187,290,932,957]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<typeStatus id="54B0C4A2FFD2A26DFF1AFC1AFEA7FC79" box="[187,290,932,957]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBADD27BFFD2A26DFE91FC1AFE57FC79" box="[304,466,932,957]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM 46777</specimenCode>
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) and
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<specimenCount id="9D0DB189FFD2A26DFDB1FC1AFD2FFC79" box="[528,682,932,957]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">
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14
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||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFD95FC1AFD2FFC79" bold="true" box="[564,682,932,957]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">paratypes</emphasis>
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</specimenCount>
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(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBADD27BFFD2A26DFD19FC1AFCD8FC78" box="[696,861,932,956]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM 46778</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE1FD6FFD2A26DFCD0FC1AFC1EFC78" box="[881,923,932,956]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Sta.</collectorName>
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||
69-2,
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||
<date id="FFB55CC0FFD2A26DFC45FC1AFBF6FC78" box="[996,1139,932,956]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1969-02-25">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF1A528FFD2A26DFC45FC1AFBF6FC78" box="[996,1139,932,956]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1969-02-25">25 Feb 1969</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3F1CC7FFD2A26DFBDFFC1DFB5FFC79" box="[1150,1242,931,957]" degrees="75" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="-75.51667">75°31ʹS</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3F1CC7FFD2A26DFB47FC1DFACCFC79" box="[1254,1353,931,957]" degrees="30" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="-30.133333">30°08ʹW</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFAF4FC1AFA1EFC7F" box="[1365,1435,932,956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="412.0">
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<elevation id="00269D33FFD2A26DFAF4FC1AFA1EFC7F" box="[1365,1435,932,956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="412.0">412 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
(2,
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||
<specimenCode id="DBADD27BFFD2A26DFF1FFC76FEE7FC24" box="[190,354,968,992]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM 46781</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE1FD6FFD2A26DFED6FC76FE27FC24" box="[375,418,968,992]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Sta.</collectorName>
|
||
68-1,
|
||
<date id="FFB55CC0FFD2A26DFE4CFC76FD05FC24" box="[493,640,968,992]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1968-02-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF1A528FFD2A26DFE4CFC76FD05FC24" box="[493,640,968,992]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1968-02-06">06 Feb 1968</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F1CC7FFD2A26DFD2CFC78FD62FC24" box="[653,743,966,992]" degrees="70" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="-70.11667">70°07ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F1CC7FFD2A26DFD4AFC78FCD5FC24" box="[747,848,966,992]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="-39.633335">39°38ʹW</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFCFFFC76FC23FC1B" box="[862,934,968,992]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="650.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00269D33FFD2A26DFCFFFC76FC23FC1B" box="[862,934,968,992]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(8,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBADD27BFFD2A26DFC77FC76FBFEFC24" box="[982,1147,968,992]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM 46779</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE1FD6FFD2A26DFB31FC76FB3FFC24" box="[1168,1210,968,992]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Sta.</collectorName>
|
||
68-5,
|
||
<date id="FFB55CC0FFD2A26DFAA7FC76FA1DFC24" box="[1286,1432,968,992]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1968-02-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF1A528FFD2A26DFAA7FC76FA1DFC24" box="[1286,1432,968,992]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1968-02-09">09 Feb 1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F1CC7FFD2A26DFF36FC52FF77FBC1" box="[151,242,1004,1029]" degrees="76" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="-76.0">76°00ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F1CC7FFD2A26DFEA4FC52FEECFBC1" box="[261,361,1004,1029]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="-55.0">55°00ʹW</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFEDAFC52FE4CFBC0" box="[379,457,1004,1028]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00269D33FFD2A26DFEDAFC52FE4CFBC0" box="[379,457,1004,1028]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(10,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBADD27BFFD2A26DFDB0FC52FD3CFBC1" box="[529,697,1004,1029]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM 46780</specimenCode>
|
||
).—
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFD43FC52FB4EFBC1" bold="true" box="[738,1227,1004,1029]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<location id="8ED42CDBFFD2A26DFD43FC52FCF8FBC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2CB16FFD2A262FF36FD0AFC19FC98:8ED42CDBFFD2A26DFD43FC52FCF8FBC1" box="[738,893,1004,1029]" country="Antarctica" latitude="-76.0" longLatPrecision="952" longitude="-55.0" name="Weddell Sea" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Weddell Sea</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A066322FFD2A26DFC30FC52FB4EFBC1" box="[913,1227,1004,1029]" location="Antarctic Peninsula" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E of Antarctic Peninsula</locationDeviation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2C5FFD2A26DFB41FC52FB76FBC0" box="[1248,1267,1004,1028]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2C5FFD2A26DFB5AFC52FA8AFBC0" box="[1275,1295,1004,1028]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B63705DFFD2A26DFABCFC52FE57FBEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010252" collectionCode="II" collectorName="Polarstern" country="Antarctica" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="XIX/4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFABCFC52FA10FBC1" box="[1309,1429,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE1FD6FFD2A26DFABCFC52FA10FBC1" box="[1309,1429,1004,1029]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Polarstern</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, ANDEEP
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2C5FFD2A26DFEB0FBAEFEA1FBE3" box="[273,292,1040,1063]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">II</collectionCode>
|
||
(ANT
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBADD27BFFD2A26DFEDFFBAEFE4FFBEC" box="[382,458,1040,1064]" collectionCode="XIX" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">XIX/4</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B63705DFFD2A26DFE43FBAEFC32FB89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010235" collectingDate="2002-03-07" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="Sta. PS & Cape Evans" country="Antarctica" county="Ross Island" elevation="1120" latitude="-65.336334" location="Ross Sea" municipality="McMurdo Sound" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE1FD6FFD2A26DFE43FBAEFDBCFBEC" box="[482,569,1039,1064]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Sta. PS</collectorName>
|
||
61/133-6,
|
||
<date id="FFB55CC0FFD2A26DFD0EFBAEFCC8FBEC" box="[687,845,1040,1064]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2002-03-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF1A528FFD2A26DFD0EFBAEFCC8FBEC" box="[687,845,1040,1064]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2002-03-07">07 Mar 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F1CC7FFD2A26DFCFCFBB1FC59FBEC" box="[861,988,1039,1064]" degrees="65" direction="south" minutes="20.18" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="9" value="-65.336334">65°20.18ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 54°143.6ʹW, MUC,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFB74FBAEFAABFBE3" box="[1237,1326,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1120.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00269D33FFD2A26DFB74FBAEFAABFBE3" box="[1237,1326,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1120.0">1120 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2C5FFD2A26DFAC5FBAEFA19FBEC" box="[1380,1436,1040,1064]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
24907).—
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFEA8FB8AFDD4FB89" bold="true" box="[265,593,1076,1101]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<location id="8ED42CDBFFD2A26DFEA8FB8AFEF1FB89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2CB16FFD2A262FF36FD0AFC19FC98:8ED42CDBFFD2A26DFEA8FB8AFEF1FB89" box="[265,372,1076,1101]" country="Antarctica" county="Ross Island" latitude="-65.336334" municipality="McMurdo Sound" name="Ross Sea" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ross Sea</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0E07AFFD2A26DFE23FB8AFDD4FB89" box="[386,593,1076,1101]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">McMurdo Sound</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D5028CFFD2A26DFDFEFB8BFD60FB89" box="[607,741,1076,1101]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ross Island</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE1FD6FFD2A26DFD50FB8AFCFFFB88" box="[753,890,1076,1100]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Cape Evans</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B63705DFFD2A26DFC1EFB8BFDA8FBB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010192" collectionCode="USNM" country="Antarctica" elevation="10" location="Stacy Kim" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="USNM 1013671" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFC47FB8AFBA5FB88" box="[998,1056,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00269D33FFD2A26DFC47FB8AFBA5FB88" box="[998,1056,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
in gravelly sand, scuba, by
|
||
<location id="8ED42CDBFFD2A26DFAFFFB8AFF49FBB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2CB16FFD2A262FF36FD0AFC19FC98:8ED42CDBFFD2A26DFAFFFB8AFF49FBB4" country="Antarctica" name="Stacy Kim" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Stacy Kim</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DB189FFD2A26DFF76FBE6FED3FBB4" box="[215,342,1111,1136]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBADD27BFFD2A26DFEC5FBE6FDA0FBB4" box="[356,549,1111,1136]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM 1013671</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C311298BFFD2A26DFF66FBC2FD22F869" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF66FBC2FED9FA83" blockId="39.[151,1437,895,2037]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF66FBC2FEDCFB51" bold="true" box="[199,345,1148,1173]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
A small, threadlike species,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0C4A2FFD2A26DFD00FBC2FC86FB51" box="[673,771,1148,1173]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
complete,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFC23FBC2FC5CFB50" box="[898,985,1148,1172]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFB83FBC2FBFFFB50" box="[1058,1146,1148,1172]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide for 33 setigers; one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0C4A2FFD2A26DFF36FB1EFF72FB7C" box="[151,247,1184,1208]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFF5FFB21FEC5FB73" box="[254,320,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFD2A26DFE27FB1EFE59FB73" box="[390,476,1184,1208]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide for 43 setigers. Peristomium and first 3–5 setigers inflated with segments wider than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFEB0FB7AFEE4FB18" box="[273,353,1220,1245]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B), thereafter segments becoming longer, beadlike; posterior end tapering to narrow, blunted pygidium; a complete Weddell Sea specimen with one lobe on pygidial segment; Ross Island and ANDEEP II specimens with two distinct cirri (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFDB4FAB2FDF9FAE0" box="[533,636,1292,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body segments with noto- and neuropodia widely separated. Color in alcohol: light tan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF66FAEAFB36FA39" blockId="39.[151,1437,895,2037]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Prostomium short, triangular, as wide at base as long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFC8DFAEAFC11FAA8" box="[812,916,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
|
||
), bluntly pointed on anterior margin, eyespots absent; peristomium elongate, about as long as wide, weakly divided into two rings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFBC7FAC9FB3DFA54" box="[1126,1208,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Paired dorsal tentacles arising from medial position at posterior margin of peristomium; first pair of branchiae arising lateral and posterior to tentacles at border of peristomium and setiger 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFCC9FA01FC54FA1C" box="[872,977,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
|
||
); second pair of branchiae on posterior margin of setiger 1 dorsal to notosetae; branchiae on following segments in a similar position.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF66F9B6FF56F84C" blockId="39.[151,1437,895,2037]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Notosetae of setigers 1–7(8) all long, thin capillaries, ca. 6–8 per fascicle; acicular hooks from setiger 8–9, 1–2 hooks at first accompanied by 2–3 thin capillaries, reduced to a single capillary in posterior segments or absent. Neurosetae of setigers 1–5 long capillaries, 5–8 setae per fascicle; bifid acicular hooks mostly replacing capillaries from setiger 6, continuing posteriorly; hooks accompanied by 1–2 thin, hair-like capillaries through middle body segments with these reduced to a single capillary in posterior setigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFC4AF929FBDCF974" box="[1003,1113,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
|
||
), or entirely absent. Hooks numbering 2–5 per fascicle, each with blunt, bifid tips. Posterior fascicles with noto- and neuropodial hooks curving toward lateral midline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFE5AF961FDE1F93C" box="[507,612,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notopodial hooks thinner, longer than neuropodial hooks, with rounded or angular tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFEF2F8BAFE3EF8D8" box="[339,443,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19E</figureCitation>
|
||
), a few with weakly bifid tips only in far posterior setigers. Neuropodial hooks with emergent end of shaft geniculate, sigmoidally curved, with tip bearing a blunt-tipped tooth on concave side of shaft and a narrow apical tooth on convex side of shaft as extension of sheath producing a bidentate appearance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13306685FFD2A26DFACEF8F2FF43F84C" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,207,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[187,1404,193,1923]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 19. Caulleriella antarctica Hartman, 1978. A, anterior end, left lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view; C, posterior end, dorsal view; D, posterior parapodium, left anterior view; E, posterior notopodial hooks; F, posterior neuropodial hooks. A–B, D–F, Holotype (USNM 46777); C, ANDEEP II, Sta. 133-6 (SMH 24907)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771254/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A26DFF66F82AFD22F869" blockId="39.[151,1437,895,2037]" box="[199,679,1940,1965]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF66F82AFE30F869" bold="true" box="[199,437,1940,1965]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Methyl Green stain.</emphasis>
|
||
No staining reaction.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C311298BFFD2A262FF66F806FB0BFCFC" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFD2A262FF66F806FE46FEA1" blockId="39.[151,1437,895,2037]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFF66F806FEBEF815" bold="true" box="[199,315,1976,2001]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
During the initial study of the Weddell Sea collections taken as part of the ANDEEP program,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07F1FFD2A26DFAFAF806FE3AF830" author="Blake, J. A. & Narayanaswamy, B. E." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1797 - 1815" refId="ref82701" refString="Blake, J. A. & Narayanaswamy, B. E. (2004) Benthic infaunal communities across the Weddell Sea Basin and South Sandwich Slope, Antarctica. Deep-Sea Research II, 51, 1797 - 1815. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr 2.2004.07.014" type="journal article" year="2004">Blake & Narayanaswamy (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referred specimens of this species to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFD2A26DFC71F862FB9AF831" authorityName="Webster & Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[976,1055,2012,2037]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFD2A26DFC71F862FB9AF831" box="[976,1055,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Tharyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, further study indicated that although all specimens were small and threadlike, two separate species were actually present:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FAB5FF29FE8CFF10" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1978" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FAB5FF29FE8CFF10" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Caulleriella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FEEAFF02FDB0FF11" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[331,565,188,213]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="moniliformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FEEAFF02FDB0FF11" box="[331,565,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Tharyx moniliformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FDE3FF02FD02FF11" bold="true" box="[578,647,188,213]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B69FFDDA262FDE3FF02FD02FF11" box="[578,647,188,213]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FD35FF02FC1CFF10" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1978" box="[660,921,188,213]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FD35FF02FC1CFF10" box="[660,921,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Caulleriella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has typical bidentate neuropodial hooks in posterior parapodia; whereas,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FE55FF5FFD27FF3C" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[500,674,223,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="moniliformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FE55FF5FFD27FF3C" box="[500,674,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. moniliformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FD0CFF61FD75FF3C" bold="true" box="[685,752,223,248]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B69FFDDA262FD0CFF61FD75FF3C" box="[685,752,223,248]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has the sub-bidentate knobby hooks typical for species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FF36FEBAFF63FED9" authorityName="Webster & Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,230,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FF36FEBAFF63FED9" box="[151,230,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Tharyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, the pygidium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FD9AFEBBFD4BFED8" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1978" box="[571,718,261,284]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FD9AFEBBFD4BFED8" box="[571,718,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two anal cirri; whereas, the pygidium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FB73FEBBFAF8FED9" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[1234,1405,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="moniliformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FB73FEBBFAF8FED9" box="[1234,1405,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. moniliformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FA24FEBAFF3DFE84" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B69FFDDA262FA24FEBAFF3DFE84" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has only a simple lobe lacking cirri. Both species occur in the Weddell Sea, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FBF4FE97FA84FE84" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[1109,1281,295,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="moniliformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FBF4FE97FA84FE84" box="[1109,1281,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. moniliformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FAABFE99FACFFE84" bold="true" box="[1290,1354,295,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B69FFDDA262FAABFE99FACFFE84" box="[1290,1354,295,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
occurs over a greater depth range.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFDDA262FF66FECEFA19FDDC" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Among species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FE38FED1FDA5FE4C" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann-Schroder & Rosenfeldt" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[409,544,367,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FE38FED1FDA5FE4C" box="[409,544,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Caulleriella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurring in deep-water sediments of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C3A90FFDDA262FC70FED1FBCCFE4C" box="[977,1097,367,392]" name="Antarctica" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FBF5FECEFB63FE4C" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1978" box="[1108,1254,368,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FBF5FECEFB63FE4C" box="[1108,1254,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FB54FECEFAFBFE4C" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[1269,1406,367,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fimbriata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FB54FECEFAFBFE4C" box="[1269,1406,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. fimbriata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FA24FED1FF3DFE69" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B69FFDDA262FA24FED1FF3DFE69" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FF5DFE2BFEE8FE69" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[252,365,404,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kacyae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FF5DFE2BFEE8FE69" box="[252,365,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. kacyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B69FFDDA262FED6FE2AFE3CFE68" box="[375,441,404,429]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FED6FE2AFE34FE69" bold="true" box="[375,433,404,429]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
all have elongate, threadlike bodies.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FCCAFE2AFBEAFE68" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1978" box="[875,1135,404,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FCCAFE2AFBEAFE68" box="[875,1135,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Caulleriella antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two peristomial rings instead one or three, has the first pair of branchiae lateral to the dorsal tentacles on the peristomium instead of on setiger 1, and there is sheath on the convex side of the neuropodial hooks that extends as an apical tooth above the main fang. A similar sheath occurs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FD9DFDBEFD2FFDDC" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[572,682,511,536]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kacyae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FD9DFDBEFD2FFDDC" box="[572,682,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. kacyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B69FFDDA262FD11FE41FD6BFDD3" box="[688,750,511,536]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FD11FE41FD62FDDC" bold="true" box="[688,743,511,536]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but in that species, the sheath produces a pair of apical teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFDDA262FF66FD9AFBF7FD34" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Globally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FE95FD9BFE42FDF8" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1978" box="[308,455,549,572]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FE95FD9BFE42FDF8" box="[308,455,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with both straight and sigmoidally curved hooks in noto- and neuropodia is reminiscent of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FF15FDF6FEDCFDA4" authorityName="Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock" authorityYear="2013" box="[180,345,583,608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cordiformia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FF15FDF6FEDCFDA4" box="[180,345,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. cordiformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07F1FFDDA262FE55FDF9FCF2FDA4" author="Magalhaes, W. F. & Bailey-Brock, J. H." box="[500,887,583,608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="80 - 116" refId="ref86158" refString="Magalhaes, W. F. & Bailey-Brock, J. H. (2013) Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the northwestern Pacific Islands with description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3630 (1), 80 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3630.1.3" type="journal article" year="2013">Magalhães & Bailey-Brock (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from offshore Oahu,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFB4E2FFDDA262FBC6FDF9FB3EFDA4" box="[1127,1211,583,608]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
. However, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0C4A2FFDDA262FAC0FDF6FA19FDA4" box="[1377,1436,584,608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">types</typeStatus>
|
||
and distribution of these hooks in the Hawaiian species differ in that all are bidentate. Posterior elongate notopodial hooks alternate with capillaries and short curved neuropodial hooks alternate with long, narrow, straight bidentate hooks. In addition, while the first pair of branchiae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FD4EFD0BFC11FD09" authorityName="Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock" authorityYear="2013" box="[751,916,692,717]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cordiformia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FD4EFD0BFC11FD09" box="[751,916,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. cordiformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs posteriorly on the peristomium as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B0183FFDDA262FA23FD0BFE8CFD34" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1978" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FA23FD0BFE8CFD34" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, they occur directly posterior to the dorsal tentacles instead of lateral to them.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFDDA262FF66FD42FB0BFCFC" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FF66FD42FEAFFCD1" bold="true" box="[199,298,764,789]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Weddell Sea sample PS61/133-6 from the ANDEEP II survey was collected from surficial sediments having greenish grey silt-clay, with some sand and pebbles (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07F1FFDDA262FC99FCA1FC34FCFC" author="Diaz, R. J." box="[824,945,799,824]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1515 - 1532" refId="ref84106" refString="Diaz, R. J. (2004) Biological and physical processes structuring deep-sea surface sediments in the Scotia and Weddell Seas, Antarctica. Deep-Sea Research II, 51, 1515 - 1532. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr 2.2004.06.022" type="journal article" year="2004">Diaz 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07F1FFDDA262FC1DFC9EFB07FCFC" author="Howe, J. A. & Shimmield, T. M. & Diaz, R." box="[956,1154,799,824]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1489 - 1514" refId="ref85456" refString="Howe, J. A., Shimmield, T. M. & Diaz, R. (2004) Deep-water sedimentary environments of the northwestern Weddell Sea and South Sandwich Islands, Antarctica. Deep-Sea Research II, 51, 1489 - 1514. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr 2.2004.07.011" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Howe
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FBA7FC9FFBBBFCFC" box="[1030,1086,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C311298BFFDDA262FF66FCFAFC19FC98" box="[199,924,836,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB47A00FFDDA262FF66FCFAFC19FC98" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,924,836,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FA612FFDDA262FF66FCFAFEE5FC99" bold="true" box="[199,352,836,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Weddell Sea,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFDDA262FDA0FCFAFD15FC98" box="[513,656,836,860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="11.2" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="760.0" valueMax="1120.0" valueMin="400.0">400–1120 m</quantity>
|
||
; McMurdo Sound,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DB189FFDDA262FCCBFCFAFC19FC98" box="[874,924,836,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3D7E5FFDDA262FCCBFCFAFC1DFC98" box="[874,920,836,861]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |