368 lines
37 KiB
XML
368 lines
37 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3D2BE96A8E2B6DE4CE3360D5C0CFD769">A tale of two bellies: systematics of the oval frogs (Anura: Microhylidae: Elachistocleis)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4CD5B1F2BDBABD69B6EC73FC2FC4ABE2">Novaes-E-Fagundes, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2089C6D10D097DC44A571652316DA00D">Lyra, Mariana L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D3CEA5EEE22E53986948D2377329E5E">Loredam, Vinicius S. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ABC04F41D3FBF07C731A789C7906102C">Carvalho, Thiago R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5261B5EB94C2597213E17EE602A7C5BC">Rodrigues, Miguel T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B4A4308A752F443FCBA3175186837AC">Baldo, Diego</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B61DFE5F1A08907141D00D991088BE08">Barrasso, Diego A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8F015FCF099FE6E788124D93624E9EF2">Ávila, Robson W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B11D29E08A44BE6EE1E78731C031044A">Brusquetti, Francisco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D3BCE84EE6BF9D25541043671B4C4035">Prudente, Ana L. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="21D66012544C97A0A1B8A69EE8BF74A2">Orrico, Victor Goyannes Dill</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8CDCB94077876605A63038B0FBD81DC8">Peloso, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="651229D57C224FF1F00B8ABF9C276AE0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="DC8F4798DC2E798483D059A1A96D1929" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac057</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D26765400F1D2BD76443ACEDF9057B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695503" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209387296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7695503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D26765400F1D2BD76443ACEDF9057B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D26765400F1D2BD76443ACEDF9057B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">
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<paragraph id="8BC4D673400F1D29D76443ACEA34034A" blockId="13.[827,1407,1274,1395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D76443ACEA31036A" ID-CoL="38X33" authority="Caramaschi, 2010" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[827,1407,1274,1298]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
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Elachistocleis bumbameuboi
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAAB82400F1D29D0FE43ACEA31036A" author="Caramaschi U" box="[1185,1407,1274,1298]" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref14635" refString="Caramaschi U. 2010. Notes on the taxonomic status of Elachistocleis oValis (Schneider, 1799) and description of five new species of Elachistocleis Parker, 1927 (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional 527: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2010">
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D0FE43ACEA31036A" box="[1185,1407,1274,1298]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">Caramaschi, 2010</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D764424CEC25034A" box="[827,875,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">and</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D72D424CEA34034A" ID-CoL="38X34" authority="Caramaschi, 2010" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[882,1402,1306,1330]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
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Elachistocleis carvalhoi
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAAB82400F1D29D0C3424CEA34034A" author="Caramaschi U" box="[1180,1402,1306,1330]" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref14635" refString="Caramaschi U. 2010. Notes on the taxonomic status of Elachistocleis oValis (Schneider, 1799) and description of five new species of Elachistocleis Parker, 1927 (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional 527: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2010">
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D0C3424CEA34034A" box="[1180,1402,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">Caramaschi, 2010</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC4D673400F1D29D764426DEB8D032A" blockId="13.[827,1407,1274,1395]" box="[827,1219,1338,1362]" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D764426DEB8D032A" box="[827,1219,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">as junior subjective synonyms of</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36185F8400F1D29D094426CEB63030A" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC4D673400F1D29D094426CEB63030A" blockId="13.[827,1407,1274,1395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D094426CEB63030A" ID-CoL="6DZRP" ID-ENA="1513811" authority="Toledo, 2010" authorityName="Toledo" authorityYear="2010" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magna">
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Elachistocleis magna
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D7CA420CEB63030A" box="[917,1069,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">Toledo, 2010</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36185F8400F1D2BD76442D4EDF9057B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC4D673400F1D2BD76442D4EEF00681" blockId="13.[827,1444,1410,1892]" lastBlockId="15.[163,780,197,771]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAAB82400F1D29D76442D4EB6E03E0" author="Caramaschi U" box="[827,1056,1410,1432]" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref14635" refString="Caramaschi U. 2010. Notes on the taxonomic status of Elachistocleis oValis (Schneider, 1799) and description of five new species of Elachistocleis Parker, 1927 (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional 527: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2010">Caramaschi (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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distinguished
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D08742D5EAED03EF" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[1240,1443,1410,1432]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D08742D5EAED03EF" box="[1240,1443,1410,1432]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. bumbameuboi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D72C42F4EB4503CE" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[883,1035,1441,1463]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D72C42F4EB4503CE" box="[883,1035,1441,1463]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. carvalhoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D00442F4EB9C03CF" authorityName="Toledo" authorityYear="2010" box="[1115,1234,1442,1463]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magna">
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D00442F4EB9C03CF" box="[1115,1234,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. magna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on subtle differences in the dorsal and ventral colour patterns, as follows: regarding the dorsal pattern,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D1704289EAED038C" authorityName="Toledo" authorityYear="2010" box="[1327,1443,1503,1524]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magna">
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<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D1704289EAED038C" box="[1327,1443,1503,1524]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. magna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has ‘dorsum uniform dark greyish with scarce minute brighter dots in the outer boundaries’, whereas
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D1D5414AECAB0037" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
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||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D1D5414AECAB0037" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. bumbameuboi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D07A416DEBF40037" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[1061,1210,1594,1616]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D07A416DEBF40037" box="[1061,1210,1594,1616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have, respectively, ‘dorsum uniformly dark grey or black without marks’ and ‘dorsum uniformly brown or dark grey without marks’; regarding the ventral pattern,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D15D41C1EA3C00D4" authorityName="Toledo" authorityYear="2010" box="[1282,1394,1687,1708]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D15D41C1EA3C00D4" box="[1282,1394,1687,1708]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has ‘venter grey with minute scattered white spots, mainly on the belly and ventral surfaces of legs’, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D1D54182ECAB017F" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D1D54182ECAB017F" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. bumbameuboi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400F1D29D07A41A5EBF4017F" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[1061,1210,1778,1800]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400F1D29D07A41A5EBF4017F" box="[1061,1210,1778,1800]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="558">E. carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have, respectively, ‘venter grey with minute anastomosed whitish spots, producing a salt-and-pepper pattern’ and ‘venter greyish with large anastomosed yellow or whitish yellow blotches, producing a coarse marbled pattern, mainly in the chest area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0486FB400C1D2AD4CE41DDEDD9016E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695497" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7695497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7695497/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" startId="14.[145,223,1675,1697]" targetBox="[171,1399,195,1635]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4D673400C1D2AD4CE41DDEDD9016E" blockId="14.[145,1425,1675,1814]" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD4CE41DDEFB800D8" bold="true" box="[145,246,1675,1697]" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation of ventral colour pattern among sample vouchers of different species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD06941DDEB8B00D9" authorityName="Parker" authorityYear="1927" box="[1078,1221,1675,1697]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD06941DDEB8B00D9" box="[1078,1221,1675,1697]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">Elachistocleis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD15A41DDEADF00D9" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[1285,1425,1675,1697]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="surinamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD15A41DDEADF00D9" box="[1285,1425,1675,1697]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">surinamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD4A641FFEEEC00C6" authorityName="Nunes-de-Almeida & Toledo" authorityYear="2012" box="[249,418,1704,1726]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muiraquitan">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD4A641FFEE4700C6" box="[249,265,1705,1726]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD54741FEEEEC00C6" box="[280,418,1704,1726]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">muiraquitan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; KU 215552 (image KUDA 013705; photo by Ana Motta). B,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD06741FFEBEC00C6" baseAuthorityName="Ruthven" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[1080,1186,1704,1726]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD06741FFEB0600C6" box="[1080,1096,1705,1726]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD00941FEEBEC00C6" box="[1110,1186,1704,1726]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">pearsei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; USNM 572735. C,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD12441FFEF9100A3" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sikuani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD12441FFEAC500C6" box="[1403,1419,1705,1726]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD4CE4190EF9100A3" box="[145,223,1734,1755]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">sikuani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; CFBH 36120. D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD5C44190ED0D00A3" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[411,579,1734,1756]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="surinamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD5C44190EEE500A3" box="[411,427,1734,1755]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD5E84190ED0D00A3" box="[439,579,1734,1755]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">surinamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; CAS 257681. E, F,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD7514190EC2000A3" baseAuthorityName="MirandaRibeiro" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[782,878,1734,1756]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cesarii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD7514190EC5000A3" box="[782,798,1734,1755]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD7754190EC2000A3" box="[810,878,1734,1755]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">cesarii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; CFBH, 31875, 38066. G,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD0254190EA5300A3" authorityName="Caramaschi & Jim" authorityYear="1983" box="[1146,1309,1734,1756]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piauiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD0254190EBC400A3" box="[1146,1162,1734,1755]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD0ED4190EA5300A3" box="[1202,1309,1734,1755]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">piauiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1; URCAH 5474. H,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD4AE41B2EED70081" authorityName="Caramaschi & Jim" authorityYear="1983" box="[241,409,1763,1785]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piauiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD4AE41B2EE4F0081" box="[241,257,1764,1785]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD57341B5EED70081" box="[300,409,1763,1785]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">piauiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2; CFBH 20565. I,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD63841B2EC5E0081" authorityName="Caramaschi & Jim" authorityYear="1983" box="[615,784,1763,1785]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piauiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD63841B2ED390081" box="[615,631,1764,1785]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD6FC41B5EC5E0081" box="[675,784,1763,1785]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">piauiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3; CFBH 16998. J,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD78041B2EBC60081" authorityName="Caramaschi & Jim" authorityYear="1983" box="[991,1160,1763,1785]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piauiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD78041B2ECA10081" box="[991,1007,1764,1785]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD04441B5EBC60081" box="[1051,1160,1763,1785]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">piauiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4; CFBH 31629. K, L,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400C1D2AD12441B2EF97016E" authorityName="Toledo" authorityYear="2010" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD12441B2EAC50081" box="[1403,1419,1764,1785]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400C1D2AD4CE4057EF97016E" box="[145,217,1793,1814]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="559">magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; AAGUFU 5766, 6264. Photos not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4D673400D1D2BD4E44654EE8A0454" blockId="15.[163,780,197,771]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">
|
||
Photographs of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C068D1400D1D2BD59D4654ED720760" box="[450,572,258,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD6334655EC44076F" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[620,778,258,280]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD6334655ED300760" box="[620,638,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD6CD4654EC44076F" box="[658,778,258,279]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAAB82400D1D2BD4F34677EEDF074E" author="Caramaschi U" box="[172,401,289,311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref14635" refString="Caramaschi U. 2010. Notes on the taxonomic status of Elachistocleis oValis (Schneider, 1799) and description of five new species of Elachistocleis Parker, 1927 (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional 527: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2010">Caramaschi, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD6694674EC44074E" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[566,778,289,311]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD6694674ED06074F" box="[566,584,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD6044677EC44074E" box="[603,778,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">bumbameuboi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAAB82400D1D2BD4F34616EEC2072D" author="Caramaschi U" box="[172,396,320,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref14635" refString="Caramaschi U. 2010. Notes on the taxonomic status of Elachistocleis oValis (Schneider, 1799) and description of five new species of Elachistocleis Parker, 1927 (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional 527: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2010">Caramaschi, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 4) and a photograph of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C068D1400D1D2BD4FC4609EE47070C" box="[163,265,351,372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD5764609EEA6070B" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[297,488,350,372]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5764609EE75070C" box="[297,315,351,372]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5184608EEA6070B" box="[327,488,350,371]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">bumbameuboi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAAB82400D1D2BD5A94609ED8E070C" author="Nunes I & Canedo C & Carvalho RR" box="[502,704,350,372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" pagination="30 - 34" refId="ref17712" refString="Nunes I, Canedo C, Carvalho RR. 2010. Advertisement call and geographic distribution of Elachistocleis piauiensis Caramaschi & Jim, 1983 (Amphibia, Microhylidae), with notes on the presence of post-commissural gland in the genus. South American Journal of Herpetology 5: 30 - 34." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Nunes
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD6194609ED33070B" box="[582,637,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 1) depict specimens with dorsa scattered with minute white dots. Thus, our examination of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD4FC46EDEE2307B7" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[163,365,442,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD4FC46EDEFFB07A8" box="[163,181,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD49A46ECEE2307B7" box="[197,365,442,463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">bumbameuboi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD52146EDED5F07B7" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[382,529,442,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD52146EDEEDE07A8" box="[382,400,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5FF46ECED5F07B7" box="[416,529,442,463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD60E46EDED8B07A8" authorityName="Toledo" authorityYear="2010" box="[593,709,443,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD60E46EDED2D07A8" box="[593,611,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD62C46EDED8B07A8" box="[627,709,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
show a broad overlap among the various shades of dorsal colour and the size and distribution pattern of ventral markings (e.g. see
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340CAF6400D1D2BD5294540EEFB0454" box="[374,437,534,556]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="14.[145,223,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[171,1399,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[171,1399,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 5. Variation of ventral colourpattern among sample vouchersof differentspecies of Elachistocleisof the surinamensis group. A, E. muiraquitan; KU 215552 (image KUDA 013705; photo by Ana Motta). B, E. pearsei; USNM 572735. C, E. sikuani; CFBH 36120. D, E. surinamensis; CAS 257681. E, F, E. cesarii; CFBH, 31875, 38066. G, E. cf. piauiensis 1; URCAH 5474. H, E. cf. piauiensis 2; CFBH 20565. I, E. cf. piauiensis 3; CFBH 16998. J, E. cf. piauiensis 4; CFBH 31629. K, L, E. magna; AAGUFU 5766, 6264. Photos not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7695497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7695497/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4D673400D1D2BD4E44563EDF9057B" blockId="15.[163,780,197,771]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">
|
||
Based on our phylogenetic hypothesis, on the broad geographic sampling, which included a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C068D1400D1D2BD6374502ED810411" box="[616,719,596,617]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD6AC4502EE0A04FF" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD6AC4502EC4B0411" box="[755,773,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD4FC4524EE0A04FF" box="[163,324,626,647]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">bumbameuboi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, topotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD5844525ED2D04FF" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[475,611,626,648]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5844525EEA304F0" box="[475,493,627,648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5A74524ED2D04FF" box="[504,611,626,647]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD6C64525EC4B04F0" authorityName="Toledo" authorityYear="2010" box="[665,773,627,648]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD6C64525EDE504F0" box="[665,683,627,648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD6E94525EC4B04F0" box="[694,773,627,648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and on the examination of several voucher specimens, we consider that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD5D645E6EF92049C" authority="Caramaschi, 2010" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bumbameuboi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5D645E6EED504BD" box="[393,411,688,709]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5F045E6ED2E04BD" box="[431,608,688,709]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">bumbameuboi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAAB82400D1D2BD63345E6EF92049C" author="Caramaschi U" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref14635" refString="Caramaschi U. 2010. Notes on the taxonomic status of Elachistocleis oValis (Schneider, 1799) and description of five new species of Elachistocleis Parker, 1927 (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional 527: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2010">Caramaschi, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD5454599EDC5049C" authority="Caramaschi, 2010" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2010" box="[282,651,718,740]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5454599EE62049C" box="[282,300,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5644598EEE5049B" box="[315,427,718,739]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAAB82400D1D2BD5EB4598EDC5049C" author="Caramaschi U" box="[436,651,718,740]" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref14635" refString="Caramaschi U. 2010. Notes on the taxonomic status of Elachistocleis oValis (Schneider, 1799) and description of five new species of Elachistocleis Parker, 1927 (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional 527: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2010">Caramaschi, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are junior subjective synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BADF0400D1D2BD5F045B8EDFE057A" authority="Toledo, 2010" authorityName="Toledo" authorityYear="2010" box="[431,688,749,771]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="560" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD5F045B8EE8F057B" box="[431,449,750,771]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F0A61400D1D2BD59145B8ED53057B" box="[462,541,750,771]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="560">magna</emphasis>
|
||
Toledo, 2010
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |