255 lines
27 KiB
XML
255 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="33D3FAACAFF5C25C84ED8D35DCDF85B7" ID-DOI="10.3161/1733-5329(2005)7[205:AROTGM]2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3942897" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594697645708" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Bates, Paul J. J., Nwe, Tin, Bu, Si Si Hla, Mie, Khin Mie, Swe, Khin Maung, Nyo, Nyo, Khaing, Aye Aye, Aye, Nu Nu, Toke, Yin Yin, Aung, Naing Naing, Thi, Mar Mar & Mackie, Iain" docDate="2005" docId="03B2593FDE43FFFAFC81ED5DFE97FB85" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.7.2.205-236.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 7 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514.3:ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pipistrellus abramus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="FF8B2147DE51FFE9FFB3EF1BFFDEFFDE" masterDocTitle="A review of the genera Myotis, Ia, Pipistrellus, Hypsugo, and Arielulus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Myanmar (Burma), including three species new to the country" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="205" pageNumber="223" updateTime="1698780184326" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F2282FE4D9F5224AA8883A5ADEA44EEA">A review of the genera Myotis, Ia, Pipistrellus, Hypsugo, and Arielulus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Myanmar (Burma), including three species new to the country</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8EA5664EAB03BCD902D7F966E7899E6C">Bates, Paul J. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C233FDA68F31260DBB89E39CA66FA0C6">Harrison Institute Centre for Systematics and Biodiversity Research Bowerwood House St Botolph’s Road Sevenoaks Kent TN 13 3 AQ Great Britain; E-mail: hzm @ btinternet. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C713022315341A4B8863792724E3CA9B" type="email">hzm@btinternet.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="977C7A17F166ACB9ADA93B1D87389E7E">Nwe, Tin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="21CDF14DA9C6853B1A7CD2FC5874837C">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="90108D5BF856CABCCAD8DECB608999B9">Bu, Si Si Hla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AAAF26F94176CC2A354D163CD873FFC">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0DDF1F973594297DD1738ED4688DFA5">Mie, Khin Mie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0DC07AF9E476F5A475D6F84D80834F27">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="113A4A9E6E97B6237DC21CA6DE0B8EBB">Swe, Khin Maung</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4225368B43610EAC221892C9A5C29B23">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="8F74EE8CDC163955EC24B3EA7A1F2486">Nyo, Nyo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A9CDBFDF21FC1C086954714BAE2613E3">Zoology Department University of Veterinary Science Yezin Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A7412A8D3354AF5BF97FE012065876E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="10EAB0D94296DFC9C311DBA9B908763D">Khaing, Aye Aye</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8DAF68F0A9FBCD93822DCEB2267E45FD">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="C4CF681D592A41707E63AE20C22E7BA3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="37ECD3207368515D73EF9AF34CFC1ACB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="21927EE68742D0878C70E73FA5F59D3F">Aye, Nu Nu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="323651F64468E0D4D870AC551D40F007">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1FF732B402B085BFDEEF086CF3ECDEE4">Toke, Yin Yin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="01575727D1E7B1A488C88196F14B6F03">Department of Zoology Dawei University Tanintharyi Division Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9D276BBC4126ED7B45D22CF667E15FE3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="073F7C3B4F8B331172769C4E0D7FCCEE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="03FC5E15F4BF20736741456CBDB9BD28">Aung, Naing Naing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="10D58D6DBA61C6B1F6080FDAEBCC88C5">Department of Zoology Hinthida University Ayeyarwady Division Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="380223C416462251FBB8FAE455CD2C0F">Thi, Mar Mar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C911E6DCD25F963FB1787D8CE707161">Zoology Department, University of Distance Education, Yangon, Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED336BEB7AA272289E0663C2186C5DE2">Mackie, Iain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E5F0549A85FB72D26993F19C8E76E706">Harrison Institute, Centre for Systematics and Biodiversity Research, Bowerwood House, St Botolph’s Road, Sevenoaks, Kent TN 13 3 AQ, Great Britain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CD15E1AA2E9C49C11C7A854EE191B69E">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4AA79031AEB379D4BAB3F4BBCC57E5D5">
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<mods:date id="AA65613B731F02785FFDCA2EBA85AC85">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C86F99A6B550BEEF335F1A69F7827366">2005-09-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EBAB2FA205368E12D91229F8BF573D21" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4E88AE4E8022F849150FB28D3710C396">7</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="66B8E18DCE491CFD1A2449B5B8EC4F07">205</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C51A238158A6B0350F456071F147795F">236</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3544C038469C33F3E6B7CE87DFCC18ED">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D4CA904E44277ACCD922165D5BC55D03" type="DOI">10.3161/1733-5329(2005)7[205:AROTGM]2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EEE567A27FF634773E4AE7F09C91CFE0" type="ISSN">1733-5329</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2FFB2973C619CE1C2D895AE60947723B" type="Zenodo-Dep">3942897</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2593FDE43FFFAFC81ED5DFE97FB85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4335778" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4335778" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2593FDE43FFFAFC81ED5DFE97FB85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2593FDE43FFFAFC81ED5DFE97FB85" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE43FFFBFC81ED5DFBF9FDBE" box="[818,1063,582,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFC81ED5DFBF9FDBE" blockId="18.[683,1199,582,1730]" box="[818,1063,582,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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<heading id="D0EC5F45DE43FFFBFC81ED5DFBF9FDBE" box="[818,1063,582,608]" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFC81ED5DFBF9FDBE" ID-CoL="4J6JF" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[818,1063,582,608]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramus">
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFC81ED5DFBF9FDBE" box="[818,1063,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Pipistrellus abramus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE43FFFBFC8AED72FBFEFD5C" box="[825,1056,616,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFC8AED72FBFEFD5C" blockId="18.[683,1199,582,1730]" box="[825,1056,616,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Japanese Pipistrelle</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE43FFFBFD18ED92FC17FD65" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0BCF07DE43FFFBFD18ED92FC17FD65" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABACE38DE43FFFBFD18ED92FB82FD40" author="Temminck" box="[683,1116,649,671]" page="232" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" year="1840">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFD18ED92FB82FD40" ID-CoL="7FR4T" authority="Temminck, 1840: 232" authorityName="Temminck" authorityPageNumber="232" authorityYear="1840" box="[683,1116,649,671]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramus">
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFD18ED92FCAFFD40" box="[683,881,649,670]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Vespertilio abramus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFCCFED92FB82FD40" author="Temminck" box="[892,1116,649,671]" firstAuthor="Temminck" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="77 - 150" refId="ref20408" refString="tie: Implications systematiques et phylogeniques. TEMMINCK, C. J. 1840. Monographies de mammalo- Palaeovertebrata, 17: 77 - 150. gie, ou description de quelques genres de mam- PEARCH, M. J., KHIN MIE MIE, P. J. J. BATES, TIN NWE, mif P res, dont les esp P ces sont observees dans les KHIN MAUNG SWE, and SI SI HLA BU. 2003. First differents musees de l'Europe. Tome 2. G. Dufour record of bats (Chiroptera) from Rakhine State, and E. D'Ocagne Libraires, Paris, 392 pp." type="book chapter" year="1840">Temminck, 1840: 232</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; pl. 58;
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<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE43FFFBFD67EDBDFCEEFD62" box="[724,816,678,700]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
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, Kyushu,
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<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFC21EDBDFC17FD65" box="[914,969,678,699]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Japan</collectingCountry>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE43FFFBFD18EDF3FBEDFC9B" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFD18EDF3FBC1FCDF" blockId="18.[683,1199,582,1730]" box="[683,1055,743,769]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFD18EDF3FBC1FCDF" box="[683,1055,743,769]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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Previous record from
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<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFC1EEDF3FBC1FCDF" box="[941,1055,744,769]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFD67EC12FBEDFC9B" blockId="18.[683,1199,582,1730]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE43FFFBFD67EC12FC82FCFD" box="[724,860,777,803]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Shan State</collectingRegion>
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||
: Namkam (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFC5CEC12FD34FC98" author="DAS, P. K. & Y. P. SINHA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="252 - 254" part="92" refId="ref21463" refString="DAS, P. K., and Y. P. SINHA. 1995. Occurrence of the Japanese pipistrelle, Pipistrellus abramus (Tem- minck, 1840) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Myanmar (Burma) and India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 92: 252 - 254." title="Occurrence of the Japanese pipistrelle, Pipistrellus abramus (Tem- minck, 1840) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Myanmar (Burma) and India" type="journal article" year="1995">Das and Sinha, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||
). There are no new records.
|
||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE43FFFAFD18EC6AFDA4FE99" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFD18EC6AFC69FC54" blockId="18.[683,1199,582,1730]" box="[683,951,880,906]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFD18EC6AFC69FC54" box="[683,951,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Descriptive characters</emphasis>
|
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFD67EC89FB70F91C" blockId="18.[683,1199,582,1730]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
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||
This is a medium-sized pipistrelle with a forearm length of
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<quantity id="4CE345CCDE43FFFBFC25ECAEFB9CFC11" box="[918,1090,949,975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.44" metricValueMin="3.16" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="33.0" valueMax="34.4" valueMin="31.6">31.6–34.4 mm</quantity>
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||
in specimens referred to this species from
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<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFB8FECC3FB70FC2C" box="[1084,1198,984,1010]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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||
and
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFD6FECE2FCC6FBCD" box="[732,792,1017,1043]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFCF7ECE1FB9DFBCA" author="DAS, P. K. & Y. P. SINHA" box="[836,1091,1017,1044]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="252 - 254" part="92" refId="ref21463" refString="DAS, P. K., and Y. P. SINHA. 1995. Occurrence of the Japanese pipistrelle, Pipistrellus abramus (Tem- minck, 1840) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Myanmar (Burma) and India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 92: 252 - 254." title="Occurrence of the Japanese pipistrelle, Pipistrellus abramus (Tem- minck, 1840) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Myanmar (Burma) and India" type="journal article" year="1995">Das and Sinha (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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||
and 29.1 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE43FFFBFD6DEB07FC96FBE8" box="[734,840,1052,1078]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.06" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="30.6">30.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in two extralimital specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFD5CEB25FC8CFB86" box="[751,850,1086,1112]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C699DD92DE43FFFBFCD6EB25FC1DFB86" box="[869,963,1086,1112]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[130,143,167,188]" captionTargetId="graphics@7.[127,1200,376,1322]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 4. External and bacular measurements (in mm) and body mass (in g) of 21 species of Vespertilionidae recorded from Myanmar, including the lengths of head and body (HB), tail (TAIL), foot (HF), tibia (TIBIA), forearm (FA), fifth, fourth, third metacarpal (5MET, 4MET and 3MET), ear (E), and baculum (BAC LGT). Sample sizes for males and females differing from those reported under n are given in parentheses after the measurement. Mean and SD are included when sample size is 3 or more. Data in italics are based on specimens collected outside Myanmar. Species listed in order of genera, and taxonomic groups and subgroups based on Corbet and Hill (1992) and Bates and Harrison (1997)" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
) (no local material was seen by the current authors: FA =
|
||
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE43FFFBFD18EB98FC88FB43" box="[683,854,1155,1181]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1049999999999995" metricValueMax="3.12" metricValueMin="3.09" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="31.049999999999997" valueMax="31.2" valueMin="30.9">30.9–31.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFCCFEB98FB7FFB43" author="HENDRICHSEN, D. K. & P. J. J. BATES & B. D. HAYES & J. L. WALSTON" box="[892,1185,1155,1181]" journalOrPublisher="Myotis" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="35 - 122" part="39" refId="ref21801" refString="HENDRICHSEN, D. K., P. J. J. BATES, B. D. HAYES, and J. L. WALSTON. 2001. Recent records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Vietnam with six species new to the country. Myotis, 39: 35 - 122." title="Recent records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Vietnam with six species new to the country" type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Hendrichsen
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFBABEB98FB8DFB43" box="[1048,1107,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It has a very long penis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFC7DEBBEFB7FFB61" author="BATES, P. J. J. & D. L. HARRISON" bookContentInfo="258 pp." box="[974,1185,1189,1216]" journalOrPublisher="Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" refId="ref20800" refString="BATES, P. J. J., and D. L. HARRISON. 1997. The bats of the Indian Subcontinent. Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks, 258 pp." title="The bats of the Indian Subcontinent" type="book" year="1997">
|
||
Bates
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFBABEBBDFB8DFB61" box="[1048,1107,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The dorsal pelage is grey-brown with dark hair roots. The ventral surface has pale buffy-grey hair tips and dark roots. The fifth metacarpal is about equal in length to the third and fourth. The baculum, which is long, 8.9–12.0 mm in extralimital specimens, is thin and sinuous with a characteristic double curve when viewed laterally (Fig. 2C). The base is slightly bilobate and the tip has an indication towards being bifid (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFBD8EAE7FCE5F9E7" author="BATES, P. J. J. & D. L. HARRISON" bookContentInfo="258 pp." journalOrPublisher="Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" refId="ref20800" refString="BATES, P. J. J., and D. L. HARRISON. 1997. The bats of the Indian Subcontinent. Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks, 258 pp." title="The bats of the Indian Subcontinent" type="book" year="1997">
|
||
Bates
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFD18E904FD34F9E6" box="[683,746,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The skull has thin zygomata without processes. The second incisor (I3) exceeds the height of the secondary cusp of the first incisor (I2) and is about equal in crown area. The upper canine (C1) has
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE42FFFAFF31EFBFFDA4FE99" blockId="19.[130,646,163,1115]" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">a secondary cusp. The first upper premolar (P2) is about equal in crown area to I2 and is intruded from the toothrow. The first lower premolar (P2) is about two-thirds to three- quarters the crown area of the second (P4).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE42FFFAFF31EE6AFDF1FD43" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE42FFFAFF31EE6AFEEBFE55" blockId="19.[130,646,163,1115]" box="[130,309,369,395]" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFF31EE6AFEEBFE55" box="[130,309,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">Similar species</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE42FFFAFF1FEE88FDF1FD43" blockId="19.[130,646,163,1115]" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">
|
||
The skull of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE42FFFAFEF9EE8FFE0FFE73" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" box="[330,465,403,429]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFEF9EE8FFE0FFE73" box="[330,465,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">P. abramus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cannot be dis- tinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE42FFFAFEE0EEACFDD9FE0E" authorityName="in Lindsay" authorityYear="1926" box="[339,519,438,464]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coromandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFEE0EEACFDD9FE0E" box="[339,519,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">P. coromandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by either size or morphology. However, the penis and baculum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE42FFFAFEBEEEE0FE4EFDCA" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" box="[269,400,506,532]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFEBEEEE0FE4EFDCA" box="[269,400,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">P. abramus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
greatly exceed those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE42FFFAFF17ED05FE8CFDE9" authorityName="in Lindsay" authorityYear="1926" box="[164,338,541,567]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coromandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFF17ED05FE8CFDE9" box="[164,338,541,567]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">P. coromandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in length. The shape, but not the length of the baculum, appears to be the only reliable character to distinguish be- tween
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE42FFFAFF63ED9FFE8BFD43" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" box="[208,341,643,669]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFF63ED9FFE8BFD43" box="[208,341,643,669]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">P. abramus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFE3CED9FFDF1FD43" box="[399,559,643,669]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE42FFFAFE3CED9FFDF5FD43" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" box="[399,555,643,669]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paterculus">P. paterculus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE42FFFAFF31EDD3FE97FB85" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE42FFFAFF31EDD3FF3CFD3C" blockId="19.[130,646,163,1115]" box="[130,226,712,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFF31EDD3FF3CFD3C" box="[130,226,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE42FFFAFF1FEDF1FE97FB85" blockId="19.[130,646,163,1115]" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">
|
||
Nothing is known of the ecology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE42FFFAFF31EC15FED4FCF9" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" box="[130,266,781,807]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE42FFFAFF31EC15FED4FCF9" box="[130,266,781,807]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">P. abramus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE42FFFAFE8BEC16FE74FCF9" box="[312,426,781,807]" name="Myanmar" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The only known specimen was collected on 25 November, 1926 at Namkam (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE42FFFAFEDDEC4AFDA6FCB2" author="DAS, P. K. & Y. P. SINHA" box="[366,632,849,876]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="19" pageNumber="224" pagination="252 - 254" part="92" refId="ref21463" refString="DAS, P. K., and Y. P. SINHA. 1995. Occurrence of the Japanese pipistrelle, Pipistrellus abramus (Tem- minck, 1840) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Myanmar (Burma) and India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 92: 252 - 254." title="Occurrence of the Japanese pipistrelle, Pipistrellus abramus (Tem- minck, 1840) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Myanmar (Burma) and India" type="journal article" year="1995">Das and Sinha, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This area is currently characterised by for- ested hills, with bamboo in the more dis- turbed areas and agricultural land, primarily rice paddy, in the Lengchuan Jiang (River) valley (data from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE42FFFAFE05ECE6FDCDFBC9" box="[438,531,1021,1047]" country="Myanmar" name="Yangon" pageId="19" pageNumber="224">Yangon</collectingRegion>
|
||
Univer- sity/Harrison Institute expedition to the area in March, 2002).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |