410 lines
47 KiB
XML
410 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="3378119646BBF4F5AA47E0B6EEF41857" ID-DOI="10.3161/1733-5329(2005)7[205:AROTGM]2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3942897" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594697645708" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Bates, Paul J. J., Nwe, Tin, Bu, Si Si Hla, Mie, Khin Mie, Swe, Khin Maung, Nyo, Nyo, Khaing, Aye Aye, Aye, Nu Nu, Toke, Yin Yin, Aung, Naing Naing, Thi, Mar Mar & Mackie, Iain" docDate="2005" docId="03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.7.2.205-236.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 7 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514.3:ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pipistrellus javanicus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="223" masterDocId="FF8B2147DE51FFE9FFB3EF1BFFDEFFDE" masterDocTitle="A review of the genera Myotis, Ia, Pipistrellus, Hypsugo, and Arielulus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Myanmar (Burma), including three species new to the country" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="205" pageNumber="222" updateTime="1698780184326" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4919AD0BFCB6BFBD4129360717635617">A review of the genera Myotis, Ia, Pipistrellus, Hypsugo, and Arielulus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Myanmar (Burma), including three species new to the country</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3BE40DB2DFAD1F433DBF0A8EFE595EE2">Bates, Paul J. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8FF594D48B9D0277D90E700B1CE1C3F4">Harrison Institute Centre for Systematics and Biodiversity Research Bowerwood House St Botolph’s Road Sevenoaks Kent TN 13 3 AQ Great Britain; E-mail: hzm @ btinternet. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4A4A6176648E401C5F2F833D4A9FF972">Nwe, Tin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C7631B9B110108A3DA0E78735F6FE836">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DC429EE90DE044CF0DEBC40A61273B35">Bu, Si Si Hla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="128CCA767C70196B6050B0D282DD4D14">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="05F8519D247BCE4ABDCCFA2C1F09F6A8">Mie, Khin Mie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="337FC8DAF4920AC9546C43900AA0A9EE">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="22A5645B5007C336C27BD3D3A2631226">Swe, Khin Maung</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E8D3EE357D4FE3CAC454E1E03E82BB6">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F3F047B5D97D6EE7E5E067EBD61978AA">Nyo, Nyo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E577DCB0EB7E52B01D181AA8D43EFBE1">Zoology Department University of Veterinary Science Yezin Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="41679EB327707E1EF89E73C2C23E6F61">Khaing, Aye Aye</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7C5E72ED8E5B23624ED1054FCA622750">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="55849CA426B61BD204600CA64E70C9AA">Aye, Nu Nu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC9F85AC873F39C06E3E4E990E34B3CB">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AABB683E31515742C9A2F22D042D3E78">Toke, Yin Yin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7862C8E61B88C8B98C02171E7BEDE81C">Department of Zoology Dawei University Tanintharyi Division Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EC71707B58B8EEB8D7F38A4DA654F818">Aung, Naing Naing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B05D65F94F5423E438EE4B0E627292C">Department of Zoology Hinthida University Ayeyarwady Division Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C8F41FDA13EBB4CF3CD9D47C0270F5BC">Thi, Mar Mar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="13A3B4CAA186B9EE3A839D9E7180D4B3">Zoology Department, University of Distance Education, Yangon, Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F2ABC2E234E408207AC84D62376FFC6E">Mackie, Iain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="504DF865032C9218263ADAC43BC43064">Harrison Institute, Centre for Systematics and Biodiversity Research, Bowerwood House, St Botolph’s Road, Sevenoaks, Kent TN 13 3 AQ, Great Britain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1833C732B4573F9C36EAD0F3CCE2A33C">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3FB469657B8AF8F48E3E2CBF8112E80B">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4335742" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4335742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FEB7E956FDDCF9B9" box="[260,514,1613,1639]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Pipistrellus javanicus</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE40FFF8FE90E96BFE3AF957" blockId="17.[130,639,1613,1729]" box="[291,484,1647,1674]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Javan Pipistrelle</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABACE38DE40FFF8FF31E994FE24F97A" author="Gray" box="[130,506,1679,1701]" page="498" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" year="1838">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE40FFF8FF31E994FE24F97A" ID-CoL="4aa7ce74-cca0-4944-9aed-9515fce72ab4" authority="Gray, 1838: 498" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="498" authorityYear="1838" box="[130,506,1679,1701]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanicus">
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FF31E994FE8BF97B" box="[130,341,1679,1701]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Scotophilus javanicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FEE8E994FE24F97A" author="GRAY, J. E." box="[347,506,1679,1700]" journalOrPublisher="Magazine of Zoology and Botany" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" pagination="483 - 505" part="2" refId="ref21716" refString="GRAY, J. E. 1838. A revision of the genera of bats (Vespertilionidae), and the description of some new genera and species. Magazine of Zoology and Botany, 2: 483 - 505." title="A revision of the genera of bats (Vespertilionidae), and the description of some new genera and species" type="journal article" year="1838">Gray, 1838: 498</bibRefCitation>
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; Java
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABACE38DE40FFF8FF31E9B0FE28F91F" author="Sinha" box="[130,502,1707,1729]" page="83" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" year="1969">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE40FFF8FF31E9B0FE28F91F" ID-CoL="4J6LB" authority="Sinha, 1969: 83" authorityName=", Sinha" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="1969" box="[130,502,1707,1729]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peguensis">
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FF31E9B0FE8BF91F" box="[130,341,1707,1729]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Pipistrellus peguensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FEEFE9B0FE28F91F" author="SINHA, Y. P." box="[348,502,1707,1729]" journalOrPublisher="Pro- ceedings of the Zoological Society Calcutta" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" pagination="83 - 86" part="22" refId="ref19768" refString="SINHA, Y. P. 1969. A new pipistrelle bat (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Burma. Pro- ceedings of the Zoological Society Calcutta, 22: 83 - 86." title="A new pipistrelle bat (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Burma" type="journal article" year="1969">Sinha, 1969: 83</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FDB2E9B7FDEDF91F" box="[513,563,1708,1729]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Pegu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE40FFF8FD8DE9B7FDA1F91F" box="[574,639,1708,1729]" name="Myanmar" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Burma</collectingCountry>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC07253DE40FFF8FD18EFBFFD01FF63" box="[683,735,164,189]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">New</collectingMunicipality>
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material from
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<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE40FFF8FC22EFBFFBDDFF63" box="[913,1027,164,189]" name="Myanmar" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FC1BEFDDFBB5FF3E" box="[936,1131,198,224]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Bago township</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FB33EFDDFD01FEDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8:8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FB33EFDDFD01FEDC" country="Myanmar" county="The" municipality="New" name="Auwithout" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Bago">August</location>
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, 2002, 10 ♂♂ (B50–51, 55–56, 84, 91, 110, 120–121, W1-2)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B73E274DE40FFF8FC66EE11FB74FE98" country="Myanmar" location="Division" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yangon">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FC66EE11FBF1FEFA" box="[981,1071,266,292]" country="Myanmar" name="Yangon" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Yangon</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FBF2EE11FB75FEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8:8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FBF2EE11FB75FEFA" box="[1089,1195,266,292]" country="Myanmar" name="Division" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Yangon">Division</location>
|
||
: Thone Kwa, -.10.2003, 2 ♂♂ (TK1, TK2)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73E274DE40FFF8FD18EE54FD26FE54" collectingDate="2001-03-13" country="Myanmar" location="The" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mon State" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FD18EE54FCF6FEB6" box="[683,808,334,361]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Mon State</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Kyaik-Kha-Mi,
|
||
<date id="FFA5CEE9DE40FFF8FC5DEE55FBABFEB6" box="[1006,1141,334,360]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" value="2001-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE13701DE40FFF8FC5DEE55FBABFEB6" box="[1006,1141,334,360]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" value="2001-03-13">13.03.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1 ♂ (K24).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE40FFF8FD18EEADFC97FD3F" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE40FFF8FD18EEADFBF4FE11" blockId="17.[683,1199,163,1730]" box="[683,1066,437,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FD18EEADFBF4FE11" box="[683,1066,437,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<location id="8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FD18EEADFCCCFE11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8:8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FD18EEADFCCCFE11" box="[683,786,438,463]" country="Myanmar" name="Previous" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Kachin">Previous</location>
|
||
records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE40FFF8FC0BEEADFBF4FE11" box="[952,1066,438,463]" name="Myanmar" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE40FFF8FD67EEC3FC97FD3F" blockId="17.[683,1199,163,1730]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FD67EEC3FCAFFE2C" box="[724,881,472,498]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Kachin State</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE8DFFDE40FFF8FCCEEEC3FC68FE2C" box="[893,950,472,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Dalu</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FC75EEC3FB81FE2C" author="CARTER, T. D." box="[966,1119,472,498]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" pagination="95 - 114" part="82" refId="ref21336" refString="CARTER, T. D. 1943. The mammals of the Vernay- Hopwood Chindwin Expedition, Northern Bur- ma. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 82: 95 - 114." title="The mammals of the Vernay- Hopwood Chindwin Expedition, Northern Bur- ma" type="journal article" year="1943">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE8DFFDE40FFF8FC75EEC3FBCDFE2C" box="[966,1043,472,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Carter</collectorName>
|
||
, 1943
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C590A5DE40FFF8FBC6EEC3FD00FDCA" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Rakhine</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC07253DE40FFF8FD5DEEE1FCF3FDCA" box="[750,813,506,532]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">State</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
: Bout-thi-su
|
||
<location id="8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FC64EEE1FBEFFDCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8:8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FC64EEE1FBEFFDCA" box="[983,1073,506,532]" country="Myanmar" county="Rakof" municipality="State" name="Quarter" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Kachin">Quarter</location>
|
||
[Sittway] (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FD00ED07FC45FDE8" author="PEARCH, M. J. & KHIN MIE MIE & P. J. J. BATES & TIN NWE & KHIN MAUNG SWE & SI SI HLA BU & PETERS, W." box="[691,923,540,566]" journalOrPublisher="Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" pagination="241 - 259" part="51" refId="ref22607" refString="PEARCH, M. J., KHIN MIE MIE, P. J. J. BATES, TIN NWE, KHIN MAUNG SWE, and SI SI HLA BU. 2003. First record of bats (Chiroptera) from Rakhine State, Myanmar (Burma). Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society, 51: 241 - 259." title="First record of bats (Chiroptera) from Rakhine State, Myanmar (Burma)" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE8DFFDE40FFF8FD00ED07FCDBFDE8" box="[691,773,540,566]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Pearch</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FCBDED06FC95FDE8" box="[782,843,540,566]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FC01ED07FC2EFDE8" box="[946,1008,540,566]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Bago</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FC4AED07FBBDFDE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2593FDE40FFFBFEB7E956FC3BFDC8:8EC4BEF2DE40FFF8FC4AED07FBBDFDE8" box="[1017,1123,540,566]" country="Myanmar" name="Division" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Bago">Division</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FBC3ED07FB70FDE8" box="[1136,1198,540,566]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Bago</collectingRegion>
|
||
(=
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FD63ED24FCD0FD87" box="[720,782,575,601]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Pegu</collectingRegion>
|
||
, type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE40FFF8FC6DED24FD34FDA5" authority="Sinha, 1969" authorityName="Sinha" authorityYear="1969" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peguensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FC6DED24FB8CFD86" box="[990,1106,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">peguensis</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FBD7ED25FD34FDA5" author="SINHA, Y. P." journalOrPublisher="Pro- ceedings of the Zoological Society Calcutta" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" pagination="83 - 86" part="22" refId="ref19768" refString="SINHA, Y. P. 1969. A new pipistrelle bat (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Burma. Pro- ceedings of the Zoological Society Calcutta, 22: 83 - 86." title="A new pipistrelle bat (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Burma" type="journal article" year="1969">Sinha, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE40FFF8FCB2ED7BFC56FDA4" box="[769,904,608,634]" country="Myanmar" name="Taninthayi" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Tanintharyi</collectingRegion>
|
||
Division: Myeik ([Mer- gui] =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE40FFF8FD4DED98FBA1FD42" authority="in Lindsay, 1926" authorityName="in Lindsay" authorityYear="1926" box="[766,1151,642,668]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coromandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FD4DED98FC73FD42" box="[766,941,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">P. coromandra</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FC64ED99FBA1FD42" author="LINDSAY, H. M." box="[983,1151,642,668]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" pagination="42 - 48" part="31" refId="ref22481" refString="LINDSAY, H. M. 1926. Bombay Natural History So- ciety's Mammal Survey of India, Burma and Ceylon. Report No. 39. Mergui Archipelago. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 31: 42 - 48." title="Bombay Natural History So- ciety's Mammal Survey of India, Burma and Ceylon. Report No. 39. Mergui Archipelago" type="journal article" year="1926">Lindsay, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but subsequently referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE40FFF8FC5BEDBEFB5FFD60" authorityName=", Sinha" authorityYear="1969" box="[1000,1153,677,702]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peguensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FC5BEDBEFB5FFD60" box="[1000,1153,677,702]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">P. peguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FD18EDDDFCE2FD3F" author="SINHA, Y. P." box="[683,828,710,737]" journalOrPublisher="Geobios New Reports" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" pagination="68" part="13" refId="ref19915" refString="SINHA, Y. P. 1994. New locality record of a pipistrelle, Pipistrellus peguensis Sinha, 1969 (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Burma. Geobios New Reports, 13: 68." title="New locality record of a pipistrelle, Pipistrellus peguensis Sinha, 1969 (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Burma" type="journal article" year="1994">Sinha, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE40FFF8FD18EC14FCADF91C" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE40FFF8FD18EC14FC69FCF6" blockId="17.[683,1199,163,1730]" box="[683,951,782,808]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FD18EC14FC69FCF6" box="[683,951,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Descriptive characters</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE40FFF8FD67EC2AFCADF91C" blockId="17.[683,1199,163,1730]" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">
|
||
A medium-sized pipistrelle with a fore- arm length of 29.3–32.0 mm based on 13 specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE40FFF8FCC4EC6EFC37FC51" box="[887,1001,885,911]" name="Myanmar" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C699DD92DE40FFF8FC4EEC6EFB80FC51" box="[1021,1118,885,911]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[130,143,167,188]" captionTargetId="graphics@7.[127,1200,376,1322]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 4. External and bacular measurements (in mm) and body mass (in g) of 21 species of Vespertilionidae recorded from Myanmar, including the lengths of head and body (HB), tail (TAIL), foot (HF), tibia (TIBIA), forearm (FA), fifth, fourth, third metacarpal (5MET, 4MET and 3MET), ear (E), and baculum (BAC LGT). Sample sizes for males and females differing from those reported under n are given in parentheses after the measurement. Mean and SD are included when sample size is 3 or more. Data in italics are based on specimens collected outside Myanmar. Species listed in order of genera, and taxonomic groups and subgroups based on Corbet and Hill (1992) and Bates and Harrison (1997)" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
; FA = 30.0–36.0 mm in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FCCCEC83FB70FC6F" author="BATES, P. J. J. & D. L. HARRISON" bookContentInfo="258 pp." box="[895,1198,919,946]" journalOrPublisher="Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" refId="ref20800" refString="BATES, P. J. J., and D. L. HARRISON. 1997. The bats of the Indian Subcontinent. Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks, 258 pp." title="The bats of the Indian Subcontinent" type="book" year="1997">Bates and Harrison, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE40FFF8FD50ECA2FC4DFC0A" box="[739,915,953,980]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.425" metricValueMax="3.62" metricValueMin="3.2299999999999995" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="34.25" valueMax="36.2" valueMin="32.3">32.3–36.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE40FFF8FC77ECA2FD34FC2B" author="HENDRICHSEN, D. K. & P. J. J. BATES & B. D. HAYES & J. L. WALSTON" journalOrPublisher="Myotis" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" pagination="35 - 122" part="39" refId="ref21801" refString="HENDRICHSEN, D. K., P. J. J. BATES, B. D. HAYES, and J. L. WALSTON. 2001. Recent records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Vietnam with six species new to the country. Myotis, 39: 35 - 122." title="Recent records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Vietnam with six species new to the country" type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Hendrichsen
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FBD5ECA1FB79FC0D" box="[1126,1191,953,979]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The pelage is unremarkable, rang- ing from chestnut to darker brown, with a frosting of some paler brown hairs on the back. It is buffy brown on the ventral surface but with the hair roots almost black. The fifth metacarpal is about equal in length to the third and fourth. The baculum, which measures
|
||
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE40FFF8FC93EBD1FC73FB3B" box="[800,941,1226,1253]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.449999999999999" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="5.449999999999999" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="5.1">5.1–5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
has a bilobate base, a thin shaft and a bifid tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1320F4ACDE40FFF8FBB3EBF7FBBCFAD8" box="[1024,1122,1260,1286]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[686,699,1541,1562]" captionTargetBox="[682,1201,568,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[682,1202,564,1528]" captionText="FIG. 2. Bacula of four species of Pipistrellus. Lateral (above) and dorsal (below) views of: A — P. paterculus. MDI 12, Myanmar; B — P. javanicus. B50, Myanmar; C — P. abramus. HZM.3.32167, Vietnam; D — P. ceylonicus. HZM.3.31458, Sri Lanka, which is included to facilitate size comparisons with Fig. 1. Scale = 2 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3942901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3942901/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The skull, with a condylo-canine length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE40FFF8FD18EA2BFCB4FA95" box="[683,874,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1949999999999998" metricValueMax="1.23" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="11.95" valueMax="12.3" valueMin="11.6">11.6–12.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
is relatively large for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE40FFF8FD18EA49FCEFFAB2" box="[683,817,1362,1388]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE40FFF8FD18EA49FCEFFAB2" box="[683,817,1362,1388]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="222">Pipistrellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The zygomata are thin and without processes. The second upper incisor (I3) is about equal to the first (I2) in crown area and attains the height of the secondary cusp. The upper canine (C1) usually has a secondary cusp. The first upper premolar (P2) is about equal in crown area to I2 and is intruded from the toothrow. The second lower premolar (P4) slightly exceeds the first (P2) in crown area and is about two- thirds the height.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE43FFFBFF31EFB8FD9CFE15" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFF31EFB8FEEBFF63" blockId="18.[130,645,163,459]" box="[130,309,163,189]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFF31EFB8FEEBFF63" box="[130,309,163,189]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Similar species</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFF1FEFDEFD9CFE15" blockId="18.[130,645,163,459]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
The penis, with a length in excess of
|
||
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE43FFFBFF31EFFCFF15FEDF" box="[130,203,231,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and the baculum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFE7BEFF3FD88FEDF" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[456,598,232,257]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFE7BEFF3FD88FEDF" box="[456,598,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. javanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ex- ceed in length those of all other local pip- istrelles except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFEF1EE30FE01FE9A" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" box="[322,479,298,324]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paterculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFEF1EE30FE01FE9A" box="[322,479,298,324]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. paterculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFD91EE30FD5BFE9A" box="[546,645,298,324]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. abra-</emphasis>
|
||
mus, which are significantly longer. Unlike the skull of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFEBCEE75FE45FE59" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1916" box="[271,411,365,391]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cadornae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFEBCEE75FE45FE59" box="[271,411,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. cadornae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is similar in size to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFE85EE8BFE19FE77" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[310,455,400,425]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFE85EE8BFE19FE77" box="[310,455,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. javanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the first upper premolar (P2) is small but not minute.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE43FFFBFF31EEEEFEABFAEB" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFF31EEEEFE96FDD0" blockId="18.[130,646,501,1334]" box="[130,328,501,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Taxonomic notes</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFF1FED0EFEABFAEB" blockId="18.[130,646,501,1334]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFF1FED0EFD90FDF1" authority=", Sinha, 1969" authorityName=", Sinha" authorityYear="1969" box="[172,590,533,560]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peguensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFF1FED0EFE71FDF1" box="[172,431,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Pipistrellus peguensis</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFE73ED0EFD90FDF1" author="SINHA, Y. P." box="[448,590,533,559]" journalOrPublisher="Pro- ceedings of the Zoological Society Calcutta" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="83 - 86" part="22" refId="ref19768" refString="SINHA, Y. P. 1969. A new pipistrelle bat (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Burma. Pro- ceedings of the Zoological Society Calcutta, 22: 83 - 86." title="A new pipistrelle bat (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Burma" type="journal article" year="1969">Sinha, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFEFDED23FE1EFD8C" box="[334,448,568,594]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
with a further population recorded from Darjeeling in north-east
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFEB3ED61FEE2FD4A" box="[256,316,634,660]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFEFEED61FE3FFD4B" author="SINHA, Y. P." box="[333,481,634,661]" journalOrPublisher="West Bengal, India. Geobios New Reports" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="171" part="9" refId="ref19848" refString="SINHA, Y. P. 1990. Occurrence of the pipistrelle bat, Pipistrellus peguensis Sinha, 1969 in Darjeeling, West Bengal, India. Geobios New Reports, 9: 171." title="Occurrence of the pipistrelle bat, Pipistrellus peguensis Sinha, 1969 in Darjeeling" type="journal article" year="1990">Sinha, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the origi- nal description, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A0568BDE43FFFBFEDCED87FE08FD68" box="[367,470,668,694]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and five para- types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFF5CEDA5FEA9FD09" box="[239,375,702,727]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peguensi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFF5CEDA5FEA9FD09" box="[239,375,702,727]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. peguensi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s were compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFF31EDFBFEF1FD27" authorityName="in Lindsay" authorityYear="1926" box="[130,303,735,761]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coromandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFF31EDFBFEF1FD27" box="[130,303,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. coromandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFED9EDFBFE30FD27" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" box="[362,494,735,761]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFED9EDFBFE30FD27" box="[362,494,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. abramus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but not with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFF31EC19FEC3FCC5" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[130,285,770,795]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanicus">P. javanicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFE01EC19FD58FCC5" author="Koopman" box="[434,646,769,796]" firstAuthor="Koopman" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="191" refId="ref19915" refString="Journal of Mammalogy, 51: 191. SINHA, Y. P. 1994. New locality record of a pipistrelle, KOOPMAN, K. F. 1993. Order Chiroptera. Pp. Pipistrellus peguensis Sinha, 1969 (Chiroptera: 137 - 241, in Mammal species of the world, 2 nd Vespertilionidae) from Burma. Geobios New Reedition (D. E. WILSON and D. M. REEDER, eds.). ports, 13: 68." type="journal article" year="1993">Koopman (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered it to be specifically distinct,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFF31EC5FFE49FC80" author="CORBET, G. B. & J. E. HILL" bookContentInfo="488 pp." box="[130,407,836,862]" journalOrPublisher="Natural History Mu- seum Publications. Oxford University, Oxford" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" refId="ref21372" refString="CORBET, G. B., and J. E. HILL. 1992. The mammals of the Indomalayan region. Natural History Mu- seum Publications. Oxford University, Oxford, 488 pp." title="The mammals of the Indomalayan region." type="book" year="1992">Corbet and Hill (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFDA2EC5EFDA7FC80" box="[529,633,837,862]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peguensi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFDA2EC5EFDA7FC80" box="[529,633,837,862]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">peguensi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s as a synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFEFDEC7CFE3AFC5E" box="[334,484,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFEFDEC7CFE3EFC5E" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[334,480,871,896]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanicus">P. javanicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In this study, the skull, dental and bacular morphology of a series of specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE43FFFBFE67ECB1FDCBFC1A" box="[468,533,938,964]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Bago</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFEA6ECD7FE71FC3B" authorityName=", Sinha" authorityYear="1969" box="[277,431,972,997]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peguensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFEA6ECD7FE71FC3B" box="[277,431,972,997]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. peguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, were compared with specimens from elsewhere in the range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFF15EB14FEE6FBF6" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[166,312,1039,1064]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFF15EB14FEE6FBF6" box="[166,312,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. javanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including the Indian Sub- continent (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFEB0EB2BFDE3FB94" author="BATES, P. J. J. & D. L. HARRISON" bookContentInfo="258 pp." box="[259,573,1072,1098]" journalOrPublisher="Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" refId="ref20800" refString="BATES, P. J. J., and D. L. HARRISON. 1997. The bats of the Indian Subcontinent. Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks, 258 pp." title="The bats of the Indian Subcontinent" type="book" year="1997">Bates and Harrison, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The two taxa appear to be morphologically in- distinguishable. The
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFE3AEB68FE25FB53" box="[393,507,1139,1165]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens average slightly smaller in external and cra- nial measurements. However, there is a con- siderable overlap in the ranges.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFE4CEBC3FF28FACD" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFE4CEBC3FD5BFB2C" box="[511,645,1240,1266]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pipistrellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFF31EBE1FF28FACD" authorityName=", Sinha" authorityYear="1969" box="[130,246,1274,1299]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peguensis">peguensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is therefore included as a syno- nym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFF6CEA07FEABFAEB" box="[223,373,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE43FFFBFF6CEA07FEAEFAEB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[223,368,1308,1333]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanicus">P. javanicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE43FFFBFF31EA4CFC3BFDC8" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFF31EA4CFF3CFAAF" blockId="18.[130,646,1367,1730]" box="[130,226,1367,1393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFF31EA4CFF3CFAAF" box="[130,226,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFF1FEA61FD5BF91C" blockId="18.[130,646,1367,1730]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE43FFFBFF7CEA61FE9DFA4A" box="[207,323,1402,1428]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species is closely as- sociated with man and has been found in the townships of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE43FFFBFE83EAA6FEAFFA09" box="[304,369,1469,1495]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Bago</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE43FFFBFE30EAA6FE03FA09" box="[387,477,1469,1495]" country="Myanmar" name="Yangon" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Yangon</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Sittway. The specimen from Kyaik-Kha-Mi in Mon State was collected from a small colony that was located behind the wooden boards of the wall of a monastery. The monastery was on stilts and suspended above the sea on the south-western extremity of the old town. The adjacent habitat is very disturbed with
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE43FFFBFD18EFBFFC3BFDC8" blockId="18.[683,1199,163,534]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">
|
||
open ground covered in grass, houses, and gardens, including fruit trees and palms. Outside the town, much of the land is given over to rubber plantations. Previous specimens from Dalu in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE43FFFBFC29EE36FBEDFE99" box="[922,1075,301,327]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">Kachin State</collectingRegion>
|
||
were
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFB33EE36FD2FFEB7" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">collected</emphasis>
|
||
at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE43FFFBFC71EE54FBD1FEB4" box="[962,1039,335,362]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="193.0">193 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE43FFFBFB92EE54FB58FEB4" box="[1057,1158,335,362]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.908048" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" unit="ft" value="626.0">626 feet</quantity>
|
||
) in paddy fields bordered by dense forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFD00EE8FFC95FE70" author="CARTER, T. D." box="[691,843,404,430]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="95 - 114" part="82" refId="ref21336" refString="CARTER, T. D. 1943. The mammals of the Vernay- Hopwood Chindwin Expedition, Northern Bur- ma. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 82: 95 - 114." title="The mammals of the Vernay- Hopwood Chindwin Expedition, Northern Bur- ma" type="journal article" year="1943">Carter, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Three specimens, 2 ♂♂ and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1D23A0DE43FFFBFD18EEADFD04FE0F" box="[683,730,438,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
were collected from Myeik (= Mergui) in September and October, 1921 (=
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE43FFFBFBE1EEC2FCD8FDCB" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="223">P. coro- mandra</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE43FFFBFC9EEEE0FC06FDC8" author="LINDSAY, H. M." box="[813,984,507,534]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="18" pageNumber="223" pagination="42 - 48" part="31" refId="ref22481" refString="LINDSAY, H. M. 1926. Bombay Natural History So- ciety's Mammal Survey of India, Burma and Ceylon. Report No. 39. Mergui Archipelago. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 31: 42 - 48." title="Bombay Natural History So- ciety's Mammal Survey of India, Burma and Ceylon. Report No. 39. Mergui Archipelago" type="journal article" year="1926">Lindsay, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |