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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.71140" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e624d43f-00e1-4fbe-b25c-73bad7c37571" ID-PMC="PMC8445908" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-83-105" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3EE2455A3E0451B39C6315471EFC98DA" ID-PubMed="34602840" ModsDocID="1314-4049-83-105" checkinTime="1631211721000" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Si, Hong-Li, Su *, Yue-Min, Zheng, Xiao-Xiao, Ding, Meng-Yao, Bose, Tanay &amp; Chang, Run-Lei" docDate="2021" docId="F4350B40E623595F9E93A90FC25D35DD" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 83: 105-121" docOrigin="MycoKeys 83" docPubDate="2021-09-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.71140" docTitle="Coniochaeta mongoliae H. L. Si &amp; Y. M. Su 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="3EE2455A3E0451B39C6315471EFC98DA" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="3EE2455A3E0451B39C6315471EFC98DA" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic and morphological analyses of Coniochaeta isolates recovered from Inner Mongolia and Yunnan revealed three new endolichenic fungal species" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1668136710298" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Phylogenetic and morphological analyses of Coniochaeta isolates recovered from Inner Mongolia and Yunnan revealed three new endolichenic fungal species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Si, Hong-Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0585-3478</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Su *, Yue-Min</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zheng, Xiao-Xiao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ding, Meng-Yao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bose, Tanay</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biochemistry, Genetics &amp; Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chang, Run-Lei</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6613-9062</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">changrunlei@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-09-09</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>83</mods:number>
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<mods:start>105</mods:start>
<mods:end>121</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.71140</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.71140</mods:identifier>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="results">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="187719490" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F4350B40E623595F9E93A90FC25D35DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F4350B40E623595F9E93A90FC25D35DD" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName LSID="F4350B40-E623-595F-9E93-A90FC25D35DD" authority="H. L. Si &amp; Y. M. Su" authorityName="H. L. Si &amp; Y. M. Su" authorityYear="2021" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Coniochaetaceae" genus="Coniochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coniochaeta mongoliae" order="Coniochaetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mongoliae" status="sp. nov.">Coniochaeta mongoliae H. L. Si &amp; Y. M. Su</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="105">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Morphological characters of Coniochaeta mongoliae sp. nov. (HMAS 350270) a, b cultures on PDA from the surface and reverse, c, d conidiogenous cells e, f chlamydospores g, h conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.83.71140.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586582" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
China, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Chifeng City,
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="46" value="44.229446">44°13'46&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="57" value="118.74916">118°44'57&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, ca. 1500 m elev., isolated from the medulla of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jatta" authorityYear="1902" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Ramalina" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ramalina sinensis" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Ramalina sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 11 Oct 2019, H. L. Si, CS-09 (HMAS 350270, holotype), ex-type living culture, CGMCC 3.20250.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">The lichen was collected in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, thus the name.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
Colony on PDA after 8 d, hyphae hyaline, multi-guttulate, septate, smooth-walled, often with hyphal strands consolidating to form bundles; conidiophores short or absent; conidiogenous cells hyaline, flask or acicular in shape, measuring 3.3-12.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.6-5.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 6.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Morphological characters of Coniochaeta mongoliae sp. nov. (HMAS 350270) a, b cultures on PDA from the surface and reverse, c, d conidiogenous cells e, f chlamydospores g, h conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.83.71140.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586582" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4c, d</figureCitation>
); conidia hyaline, smooth-walled, ellipsoidal, 3.3-8.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.6-1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 4.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Morphological characters of Coniochaeta mongoliae sp. nov. (HMAS 350270) a, b cultures on PDA from the surface and reverse, c, d conidiogenous cells e, f chlamydospores g, h conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.83.71140.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586582" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4g and h</figureCitation>
); chlamydospore solitary or in short chains, hyaline, thick-walled, elongate ellipsoidal or almost globose in shape, measuring 2.7-6.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.6-5.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 4.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Morphological characters of Coniochaeta mongoliae sp. nov. (HMAS 350270) a, b cultures on PDA from the surface and reverse, c, d conidiogenous cells e, f chlamydospores g, h conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.83.71140.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586582" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4e, f</figureCitation>
). Sexual morph unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">The optimal temperature for growth is 25 °C. No growth was detected at 5 °C and 35 °C. Colonies on PDA after 8 d at 25 °C were white to light pink in colour, circular, flat, dense, partially immersed in the medium, the centre of the colony is rough, forming radial grooves.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
In the phylogenetic tree using the concatenated dataset,
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. L. Si &amp; Y. M. Su" authorityYear="2021" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Coniochaeta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coniochaeta mongoliae" order="Magnaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mongoliae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Coniochaeta mongoliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. clustered in a clade that included
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. sinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.,
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. vineae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="vineae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. vineae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. fasciculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="fasciculata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. fasciculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but with low statistical support. Moreover, these four species have substantial morphological differences (for details, see the notes for
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. sinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>