treatments-xml/data/03/EF/BC/03EFBC5DFF80FF829D31FAB3FCD57EBD.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="8CD3DEF25D8EA89AE77FEA789E42F956" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7171540" ID-ISSN="1944-8120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7171540" ID-ZooBank="0DE6EA2A-8742-451F-91B4-512B5348F53B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1665280091265" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Otto, Ju. rgen C. &amp; Hill, David E." docDate="2022" docId="03EFBC5DFF80FF829D31FAB3FCD57EBD" docLanguage="en" docName="Peckhamia.273.1.1-65.pdf" docOrigin="Peckhamia 273 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663.3:Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663" docStyleName="Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Maratus speculifer" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFD6C425FFB2FFB79F70FFA3FFE57963" masterDocTitle="Maratus ammophilus, a new peacock spider in the Fimbriatus group from Western Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1699377889597" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-ND-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6F20F24EE2D133AF10BD50D867250CD3">Maratus ammophilus, a new peacock spider in the Fimbriatus group from Western Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A846ED2035C7DC111F03FEA31FD0F54">Otto, Ju. rgen C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3BEE4877AF738FD70DE65BA49DCA88D0">Hill, David E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="14D629FA3F1E9F2705A2C22B2B69AACE">Peckhamia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7A76D9DA6D83CD78C085FC023D8609F7">2022</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C35C5EC0FF80FF859D31FAB3FBC57C4C" box="[577,1056,1296,1327]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF80FF859D31FAB3FBC57C4C" blockId="50.[577,1056,1296,1452]" box="[577,1056,1296,1327]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="D0B1BA27FF80FF859D31FAB3FBC57C4C" box="[577,1056,1296,1327]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF80FF859D31FAB3FBC57C4C" ID-CoL="3Y2GH" authority="(Simon 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[577,1056,1296,1327]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859D31FAB3FBC57C4C" bold="true" box="[577,1056,1296,1327]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859D31FAB3FCAA7C4D" bold="true" box="[577,847,1296,1326]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Maratus speculifer</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD770BAFF80FF859C2FFAB1FBF07C4C" author="Simon, E." box="[863,1045,1298,1327]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="155 - 212" refId="ref8770" refString="Simon, E. 1909. Lief. 12. Araneae, 2 me partie. In: Die Fauna Sudwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger sudwestaustralischen Forschungsreise 1905 herausgegeben von Prof. Sr. W. Michaelseon und Dr. R. Hartmeyer. Band II, Lieferung 9 - 13. Verlag von Gustav Fischer in Jena. 155 - 212." type="book chapter" year="1909">Simon 1909</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C5EC0FF80FF859D28FA96FC427C0E" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF80FF859D28FA96FBF57C2D" blockId="50.[577,1056,1296,1452]" box="[600,1040,1333,1358]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF80FF859D28FA96FBF57C2D" authority="Simon 1909" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1909" box="[600,1040,1333,1358]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Habrocestum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculiferum">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859D28FA96FC647C2D" box="[600,897,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Habrocestum speculiferum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD770BAFF80FF859CF7FA95FBF57C2D" author="Simon, E." box="[903,1040,1334,1358]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="155 - 212" refId="ref8770" refString="Simon, E. 1909. Lief. 12. Araneae, 2 me partie. In: Die Fauna Sudwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger sudwestaustralischen Forschungsreise 1905 herausgegeben von Prof. Sr. W. Michaelseon und Dr. R. Hartmeyer. Band II, Lieferung 9 - 13. Verlag von Gustav Fischer in Jena. 155 - 212." type="book chapter" year="1909">Simon 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF80FF859D28FAF7FC427C0E" blockId="50.[577,1056,1296,1452]" box="[600,935,1361,1389]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF80FF859D28FAF7FC427C0E" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[600,935,1361,1389]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lycidas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859D28FAF7FCFE7C0E" box="[600,795,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Lycidas speculifer</emphasis>
ŻVabka 1987
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C5EC0FF80FF829D28FAD0FCD57EBD" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF80FF859D28FAD0FC1B7CEE" blockId="50.[577,1056,1296,1452]" box="[600,1022,1395,1421]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF80FF859D28FAD0FC1B7CEE" authority="Otto &amp; Hill 2012" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2012" box="[600,1022,1395,1421]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculiferus">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859D28FAD0FCDA7CEF" box="[600,831,1395,1420]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Maratus speculiferus</emphasis>
Otto &amp; Hill 2012
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF80FF859D28FA30FC007CCF" blockId="50.[577,1056,1296,1452]" box="[600,997,1427,1452]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF80FF859D28FA30FC007CCF" authority="Otto &amp; Hill 2017" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[600,997,1427,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859D28FA30FCC37CCF" box="[600,806,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Maratus speculifer</emphasis>
Otto &amp; Hill 2017
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF80FF859F10FA78FF2D7FEE" blockId="50.[96,1536,1498,1677]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
For more than a century, this species, endemic to coastal areas near Perth, was the only known member of the
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF80FF859FE7FA5DFEC77F7F" box="[151,290,1534,1564]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859FE7FA5DFEC77F7F" box="[151,290,1534,1564]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. Fortunately earlier descriptions by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD770BAFF80FF859CFBF9A3FBA87F7E" author="Simon, E." box="[907,1101,1536,1565]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="155 - 212" refId="ref8770" refString="Simon, E. 1909. Lief. 12. Araneae, 2 me partie. In: Die Fauna Sudwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger sudwestaustralischen Forschungsreise 1905 herausgegeben von Prof. Sr. W. Michaelseon und Dr. R. Hartmeyer. Band II, Lieferung 9 - 13. Verlag von Gustav Fischer in Jena. 155 - 212." type="book chapter" year="1909">Simon (1909)</bibRefCitation>
and later by ŻVabka (1987) are quite good. We previously published Simon's description with an English translation (Otto @ Hill 2012, p. 78). However good published photographs of this species, and the undescribed female in particular, are lacking.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF80FF859F10F91AFB197F9D" blockId="50.[96,1536,1721,1790]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859F10F91AFF0B7FB4" box="[96,238,1721,1751]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name,
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF80FF859D7AF91AFD6E7FB4" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[522,651,1721,1751]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859D7AF91AFD6E7FB4" box="[522,651,1721,1751]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">speculifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Lat., m., adj.); the English meaning
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859BF2F91AFA817FB4" box="[1154,1380,1721,1751]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">bearing a mirror</emphasis>
is clearly a reference to the shiny black scute that covers the dorsal opisthosoma of the adult male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF80FF859F10F889FB077EF7" blockId="50.[96,1534,1834,1940]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859F10F889FF047E2B" box="[96,225,1834,1864]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF80FF859D34F889FCF77E2B" authority="Otto &amp; Hill, 2022" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2022" box="[580,786,1834,1864]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ammophilus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF80FF859D34F889FCF77E2B" box="[580,786,1834,1864]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">M. ammophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2016C22FF80FF859C53F88FFC8B7E2B" box="[803,878,1836,1864]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, found along the coast to the north in
<collectingRegion id="4982C3A9FF80FF859AFCF88FFF3B7E0D" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
. See the diagnosis of that species for a comparison. Photographs of the living male and female, as well as ŻVabka's (1987) drawings of the male pedipalp, are shown in
<figureCitation id="137D11CEFF80FF859B6EF8D5FB3B7EF7" box="[1054,1246,1910,1940]" captionStart-0="Figure 37" captionStart-1="Figure 38" captionStart-2="Figure 39" captionStart-3="Figure 40" captionStartId-0="51.[96,175,1867,1891]" captionStartId-1="52.[96,178,1699,1723]" captionStartId-2="53.[96,175,541,565]" captionStartId-3="53.[252,331,1100,1124]" captionTargetBox-0="[96,1537,165,1856]" captionTargetBox-1="[96,1536,165,1690]" captionTargetBox-2="[96,1536,165,532]" captionTargetBox-3="[243,1386,648,1085]" captionTargetId-0="figure-77@51.[795,1537,783,1259]" captionTargetId-1="figure-54@52.[745,1536,697,1233]" captionTargetId-2="figure-176@53.[731,1536,165,532]" captionTargetId-3="figure-183@53.[240,1392,643,1088]" captionTargetPageId-0="51" captionTargetPageId-1="52" captionTargetPageId-2="53" captionTargetPageId-3="53" captionText-0="Figure 37. Adult male Maratus speculifer, near Mindarie Marina (31.69498°S, 115.70220°E), collected by David Knowles. The mostly glabrous and glossy opisthosoma is distinctive. As in M. ammophilus new sp., femora I and II have two subsegments, separated by a shelf on the glabrous yellow-green ventral side. However, in M. speculifer, no black bands cross the distal end of each subsegment." captionText-1="Figure 38. Two adult female Maratus speculifer, near Mindarie Marina (31.69498°S, 115.70220°E), collected by David Knowles. The bright white female M. speculifer resembles the female M. ammophilus, but is more patterned than that species on the dorsum." captionText-2="Figure 39. Two photographs of a jumping male Maratus speculifer. 1, Near maximum extension of legs IV, rocking the spider forward. 2, After extension of legs IV, the flexed legs III extend, positioned to provide more of a vertical component to the jump." captionText-3="Figure 40. Drawings of the left pedipalp of the holotype specimen for Maratus speculifer. This" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171668" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171670" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171672" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171674" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7171668/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7171670/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7171672/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7171674/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figures 37-40</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF395DC3FF81FF849F10F8E8FECF7EA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171668" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7171668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7171668/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[96,175,1867,1891]" targetBox="[96,1537,165,1856]" targetPageId="51">
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF81FF849F10F8E8FECF7EA1" blockId="51.[96,1535,1824,1986]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF81FF849F10F8E8FF3E7E07" bold="true" box="[96,219,1867,1892]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figure 37.</emphasis>
Adult male
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF81FF849E1BF8E9FDDF7E00" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[363,570,1866,1891]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF81FF849E1BF8E9FDDF7E00" box="[363,570,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Maratus speculifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, near Mindarie Marina (31.69498°S, 115.70220°E), collected by David Knowles. The mostly glabrous and glossy opisthosoma is distinctive. As in
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF81FF849C56F8C9FC347EE0" authority="Otto &amp; Hill, 2022" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2022" box="[806,977,1898,1923]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ammophilus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF81FF849C56F8C9FC347EE0" box="[806,977,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">M. ammophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2016C22FF81FF849CAAF8CFFBD67EE0" box="[986,1075,1900,1923]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">new sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, femora I and II have two subsegments, separated by a shelf on the glabrous yellow-green ventral side. However, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF81FF849CCEF82AFBAF7EC1" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[958,1098,1929,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF81FF849CCEF82AFBAF7EC1" box="[958,1098,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">M. speculifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, no black bands cross the distal end of each subsegment.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF395DC3FF86FF839F10F900FEE97F99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171670" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7171670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7171670/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" startId="52.[96,178,1699,1723]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1690]" targetPageId="52">
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF86FF839F10F900FEE97F99" blockId="52.[96,1535,1657,1786]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF86FF839F10F900FF047FD8" bold="true" box="[96,225,1699,1723]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figure 38.</emphasis>
Two adult female
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF86FF839EA9F901FD4B7FD8" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[473,686,1698,1723]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF86FF839EA9F901FD4B7FD8" box="[473,686,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Maratus speculifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, near Mindarie Marina (31.69498°S, 115.70220°E), collected by David Knowles. The bright white female
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF86FF839E82F962FD9B7FB9" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[498,638,1729,1754]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF86FF839E82F962FD9B7FB9" box="[498,638,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">M. speculifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles the female
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF86FF839CF2F962FBC87FB9" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2022" box="[898,1069,1729,1754]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ammophilus">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF86FF839CF2F962FBC87FB9" box="[898,1069,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">M. ammophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but is more patterned than that species on the dorsum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF395DC3FF87FF829F10FDBEF9E57B37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171672" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7171672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7171672/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[96,175,541,565]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,532]" targetPageId="53">
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF87FF829F10FDBEF9E57B37" blockId="53.[96,1536,499,596]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829F10FDBEFF397B56" bold="true" box="[96,220,541,565]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figure 39.</emphasis>
Two photographs of a jumping male
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829DFFFDB8FC817B57" box="[655,868,539,564]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF87FF829DFFFDB8FC857B57" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[655,864,539,564]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">Maratus speculifer</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829C01FDBEFC627B56" bold="true" box="[881,903,541,565]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">1,</emphasis>
Near maximum extension of legs IV, rocking the spider forward.
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829FBDFD9FFF067B37" bold="true" box="[205,227,572,596]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">2,</emphasis>
After extension of legs IV, the flexed legs III extend, positioned to provide more of a vertical component to the jump.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF395DC3FF87FF829F8CFBEFFA957D07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7171674" box="[252,1392,1099,1124]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7171674/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[252,331,1100,1124]" targetBox="[243,1386,648,1085]" targetPageId="53">
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF87FF829F8CFBEFFA957D07" blockId="53.[252,1392,1099,1187]" box="[252,1392,1099,1124]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829F8CFBEFFE9E7D07" bold="true" box="[252,379,1100,1124]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figure 40.</emphasis>
Drawings of the left pedipalp of the holotype specimen for
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF87FF829B22FBE8FAC07D07" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[1106,1317,1099,1124]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829B22FBE8FAC07D07" box="[1106,1317,1099,1124]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Maratus speculifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF87FF829F8CFBC8FA8A7DE0" blockId="53.[252,1392,1099,1187]" box="[252,1391,1130,1156]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<materialsCitation id="3B2E0716FF87FF829F8CFBC8FA8A7DE0" box="[252,1391,1130,1156]" location="After" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
specimen came with the label &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF87FF829D2CFBC9FC317DE0" authority="Simon" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1909" box="[604,980,1130,1155]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Habrocestum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculiferum">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829D2CFBC9FC607DE0" box="[604,901,1130,1155]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Habrocestum speculiferum</emphasis>
Simon
</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="54FDB3E9FF87FF829CAEFBC8FBB17DE0" box="[990,1108,1131,1155]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
, North Fremantle.&quot;
<location id="8E995B90FF87FF829A46FBC8FA8A7DE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFBC5DFF80FF829D31FAB3FCD57EBD:8E995B90FF87FF829A46FBC8FA8A7DE0" box="[1334,1391,1131,1155]" name="After" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">After</location>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF87FF829F8CFB24FD797DC0" blockId="53.[252,1392,1099,1187]" box="[252,668,1159,1187]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD770BAFF87FF829F8CFB24FE727DC0" author="Zabka, M." box="[252,407,1159,1187]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="451 - 482" refId="ref8833" refString="Zabka, M. 1987. Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific Regions, II. Genera Lycidas and Maratus. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 40: 451 - 482." type="journal article" year="1987">Żabka (1987)</bibRefCitation>
, used with permission.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF87FF829F10FB6CFA8D7C5A" blockId="53.[96,1536,1231,1337]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829F10FB6CFF047D8D" box="[96,225,1231,1262]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Courtship</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137D11CEFF87FF829F86FB72FE257D8D" box="[246,448,1233,1262]" captionStart-0="Figure 41" captionStart-1="Figure 42" captionStart-2="Figure 43" captionStart-3="Figure 44" captionStart-4="Figure 45" captionStartId-0="53.[144,223,1959,1983]" captionStartId-1="54.[96,176,1402,1426]" captionStartId-2="54.[96,175,1959,1983]" captionStartId-3="55.[96,175,1768,1792]" captionStartId-4="56.[96,175,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox-0="[144,1488,1384,1951]" captionTargetBox-1="[96,1536,165,1394]" captionTargetBox-2="[96,1536,1544,1949]" captionTargetBox-3="[96,1536,1100,1757]" captionTargetBox-4="[96,1536,165,1820]" captionTargetId-1="figure-96@54.[578,1054,577,982]" captionTargetId-2="figure-154@54.[578,1054,1544,1949]" captionTargetId-4="figure-43@56.[578,1055,829,1155]" captionTargetPageId-0="53" captionTargetPageId-1="54" captionTargetPageId-2="54" captionTargetPageId-3="55" captionTargetPageId-4="56" captionText-0="Figure 41. Sequential frames from a 25 fps video of courtship by a male Maratus speculifer. Blue arrows indicate side" captionText-1="Figure 42. Sequential frames from a 25 fps video of courtship by a male Maratus speculifer. Blue arrows indicate side to side or rocking movement relative to the previous frame. For the most part the foot positions for legs II and IV, as well as the extension of legs I and III, were maintained throughout this sequence." captionText-2="Figure 43 (continued on next page). More sequential frames from a 25 fps video of courtship by a male Maratus speculifer." captionText-3="Figure 44. Sequential frames from a 25 fps video of courtship by a male Maratus speculifer, on a sand substrate." captionText-4="Figure 45 (continued on next page). Sequential frames from a 25 fps video of courtship display by a male Maratus speculifer, viewed from the rear." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171676" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171678" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171682" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171690" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171692" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7171676/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7171678/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7171682/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7171690/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7171692/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figures 41-45</figureCitation>
). The courtship display of the male
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF87FF829CA3FB6CFB357D8E" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[979,1232,1231,1261]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829CA3FB6CFB357D8E" box="[979,1232,1231,1261]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Maratus speculifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles that of
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF87FF829AAEFB6CFEE17C70" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ammophilus">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829AAEFB6CFEE17C70" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. ammophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with perhaps an even greater emphasis on
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829C1EFB56FC367C70" box="[878,979,1269,1299]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">rocking</emphasis>
or
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829B74FB56FB897C70" box="[1028,1132,1269,1299]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">see-saw</emphasis>
movement from side to side, with legs I elevated and extended, legs III extended to the sides, and legs II and IV held in place.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF395DC3FF87FF829FE0F804FA357EDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7171676" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7171676" box="[144,1488,1958,1983]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7171676/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[144,223,1959,1983]" targetBox="[144,1488,1384,1951]" targetPageId="53">
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF87FF829FE0F804FA357EDC" blockId="53.[144,1488,1929,2014]" box="[144,1488,1958,1983]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829FE0F804FEEE7EDC" bold="true" box="[144,267,1959,1983]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figure 41.</emphasis>
Sequential frames from a 25 fps video of courtship by a male
<taxonomicName id="4C4676C8FF87FF829CBFF805FB7B7EDC" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" box="[975,1182,1958,1983]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculifer">
<emphasis id="B932D159FF87FF829CBFF805FB7B7EDC" box="[975,1182,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Maratus speculifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Blue arrows indicate side
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF90D4BFF87FF829FE0F864FCD57EBD" blockId="53.[144,1488,1929,2014]" box="[144,816,1990,2014]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">to side or rocking movement relative to the previous frame.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>