313 lines
32 KiB
XML
313 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="33CA5998C73E1B377493F81CA64EEDD8" ID-DOI="10.1206/3953.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370347" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1630268857110" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Long, Khuat Dang, Van Achterberg, Cornelis, Carpenter, James M. & Oanh, Nguyen Thi" docDate="2020" docId="03D3F52DF628FFC6BDF0FC8BFCCBFA62" docLanguage="en" docName="N3953.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 2020 (3953)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/american-museum-novitates/volume-2020/issue-3953/3953.1/Review-of-the-Genus-Wroughtonia-Cameron-1899-Hymenoptera-Braconidae-Helconinae/10.1206/3953.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4.4:AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Wroughtonia coffeana Long & Van Achterberg & Carpenter & Oanh 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFEA8D55F622FFCBBC2CFFACFFC7FE19" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Wroughtonia Cameron, 1899 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Helconinae), with the description of 12 new species from Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698468785609" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="385E62F928C094ACB462E9786309ACDC">
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<mods:title id="B783E066B97027E41ADED34F66706CE7">Review of the genus Wroughtonia Cameron, 1899 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Helconinae), with the description of 12 new species from Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1B79F0CB9C3F3AA61C39E5BD765CCDF6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="734930DFA8D53661431EA90D814BDBA1">Long, Khuat Dang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="14BB247E61522E234C6CB5D0A0B49FBF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EAB06839F9674342BF1F47EDE65B02EB">Van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="53AA7911AD93B5921957B186FCC42C37">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7FCE07FDA26C9CA0DB92075D33B1423B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0891803A29F6E0028B2FAA930586759C">Oanh, Nguyen Thi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9816FAC7339F8F0CDA1B07967BDEE791">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BA7A180C765FD0F97F8D66830E08DA8F">
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<mods:date id="7A590D36B65CC21F98EA6389CC6DD28E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B632C9163753AC0025A5968C4EA6EFA7">2020-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C024E9A12AD618B1C2A12ABEA16CF420" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="40062138569C20B2CD488891141A412F">2020</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EE39DE635D9772981BA197FAD87CA4A7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8E197ED859CF752C2684258C72BDC046">3953</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="59B144232C4B6D8E873AECF8D387B93B">https://bioone.org/journals/american-museum-novitates/volume-2020/issue-3953/3953.1/Review-of-the-Genus-Wroughtonia-Cameron-1899-Hymenoptera-Braconidae-Helconinae/10.1206/3953.1.full</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="477EB7C1D9F9C0B27CA41FCAC0304E39">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6D2D981E2AEE98D8F7369533F15BD4D8" type="DOI">10.1206/3953.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D3F52DF628FFC6BDF0FC8BFCCBFA62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5461925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5461925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3F52DF628FFC6BDF0FC8BFCCBFA62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D3F52DF628FFC6BDF0FC8BFCCBFA62" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C36017B0F628FFC1BDF0FC8BFC8AFD5B" box="[476,845,807,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC5443BF628FFC1BDF0FC8BFC8AFD5B" blockId="10.[476,845,807,834]" box="[476,845,807,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D08DF357F628FFC1BDF0FC8BFC8AFD5B" box="[476,845,807,834]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A3FB8F628FFC1BDF0FC8BFD21FD58" authority="Long & Van Achterberg & Carpenter & Oanh, 2020" authorityName="Long & Van Achterberg & Carpenter & Oanh" authorityYear="2020" box="[476,742,807,834]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Wroughtonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffeana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BDF0FC8BFD21FD58" bold="true" box="[476,742,807,834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wroughtonia coffeana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D2552F628FFC1BED8FC84FC8AFD5B" box="[756,845,808,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36017B0F628FFC1BE6DFCF3FD20FD60" box="[577,743,863,889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC5443BF628FFC1BE6DFCF3FD20FD60" blockId="10.[577,743,863,889]" box="[577,743,863,889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D08DF357F628FFC1BE6DFCF3FD20FD60" box="[577,743,863,889]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="7">
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<figureCitation id="134158BEF628FFC1BE6DFCF3FD20FD60" box="[577,743,863,889]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 27" captionStart-1="FIGURES 28–37" captionStartId-0="12.[108,194,791,812]" captionStartId-1="14.[108,207,1525,1546]" captionTargetBox-0="[207,1114,224,763]" captionTargetBox-1="[182,1136,224,1498]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@12.[207,1114,224,763]" captionTargetId-1="figure-44@14.[178,1138,221,1501]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 27. Wroughtonia coffeana, sp. nov., habitus (holotype, female, lateral)." captionText-1="FIGURES 28–37. Wroughtonia coffeana (holotype, female). 28. Head, dorsal. 29. Head, frontal. 30. Head, lateral. 31. Mesoscutum. 32. Mesopleuron. 33. Propodeum. 34. Metasoma. 35. Forewing. 36. Hind coxa and femur, lateral. 37. Hind wing." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370357" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370359" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5370357/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5370359/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figures 27–37</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36017B0F628FFC1BCB1FC34FC03FDCE" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC5443BF628FFC1BCB1FC34FC03FDCE" blockId="10.[108,1213,918,1730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<materialsCitation id="3B124E66F628FFC1BCB1FC34FC03FDCE" collectingDate="2017-05-01" collectionCode="IEBR" collectorName="K. D. Long." country="Vietnam" elevation="663" latitude="21.301666" location="Son La" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.92667" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Son La" typeStatus="holotype">
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TYPE MATERIAL:
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<typeStatus id="54C1FA99F628FFC1BD41FC3BFE1BFDA8" box="[365,476,919,945]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D7C8FB2F628FFC1BDC7FC3AFDC4FDA8" box="[491,515,918,945]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BE38FC3BFD94FDA8" bold="true" box="[532,595,919,945]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">“Hel.</emphasis>
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076” (
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<collectionCode id="ED6BDCFEF628FFC1BEB6FC3BFD18FDA8" box="[666,735,919,945]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">IEBR</collectionCode>
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), NW
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<collectingCountry id="F36D04ABF628FFC1BF1DFC3BFC5DFDA8" box="[817,922,919,945]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49BE8AD9F628FFC1BF8BFC3BFC39FDAB" box="[935,1022,919,946]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Son La</collectingRegion>
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, coffee orchard, M[alaise] T[rap],
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4E22FCF628FFC1BD12FC11FE01FDCE" box="[318,454,956,983]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="06" value="21.301666">21°18′06″N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4E22FCF628FFC1BDE2FC10FDA6FDCE" box="[462,609,956,983]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="36" value="103.92667">103°55′36″E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="4C82E9DEF628FFC1BE42FC10FD7DFDCE" box="[622,698,956,983]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.63" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="663.0">
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||
<elevation id="0057A308F628FFC1BE42FC10FD7DFDCE" box="[622,698,956,983]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.63" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="663.0">663 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFC462FBF628FFC1BEEBFC11FCF1FDCE" box="[711,822,957,983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-05-01">
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<collectingDate id="EF809B13F628FFC1BEEBFC11FCF1FDCE" box="[711,822,957,983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-05-01">01.v.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="268F21EDF628FFC1BF6FFC11FC03FDCE" box="[835,964,957,983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">K.D. Long.</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36017B0F628FFC1BCB0FC4EFD99FDE5" box="[156,606,994,1020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF628FFC1BCB0FC4EFD99FDE5" blockId="10.[108,1213,918,1730]" box="[156,606,994,1020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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DISTRIBUTION: NW
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<collectingCountry id="F36D04ABF628FFC1BDBCFC4EFE3EFDE5" box="[400,505,994,1020]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49BE8AD9F628FFC1BE28FC4EFD9EFDE5" box="[516,601,994,1020]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Son La</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36017B0F628FFC1BCB0FBABFE55FA38" box="[156,402,1031,1058]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BC5443BF628FFC1BCB0FBABFE55FA38" blockId="10.[108,1213,918,1730]" box="[156,402,1031,1058]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BIOLOGY: Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36017B0F628FFC7BCB0FB81FE44FD97" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC5443BF628FFC1BCB0FB81FCFDF848" blockId="10.[108,1213,918,1730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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DIAGNOSIS: Antenna with 32 segments; antennal segments 11–14 cream white; maxillary palp short, 1.1
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BD39FBFEFEE1FA75" bold="true" box="[277,294,1106,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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length of head; in dorsal view width of head 1.6
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BF73FBFEFCB7FA75" bold="true" box="[863,880,1106,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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its median length; height of eye 2.4
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BC92FBDBFF08FA88" bold="true" box="[190,207,1143,1169]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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temple; frontal protuberance acute, slightly higher than lateral frontal carina.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A3FB8F628FFC1B85EFBD4FF6DFAAE" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
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2.3
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BCFFFB31FF23FAAE" bold="true" box="[211,228,1181,1207]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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longer than high; notauli crenulated, fused posteriorly with transversely rugose area; propodeum with basal carina and areola; areola and propodeum medially areolate-rugulose, coriaceous basally and apically. Length of forewing 3.3
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BEC9FB4BFD31FB18" bold="true" box="[741,758,1255,1281]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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its maximum width; vein 3-SR slightly longer vein r; vein 2-M 2.6
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BD8CFAA1FE76FB3E" bold="true" box="[416,433,1293,1319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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3-SR; hind wing vein 1-M 0.7
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BF21FAA1FCD8FB3E" bold="true" box="[781,799,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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vein 1r-m; vein 2-SC+R transverse; hind wing with 3 hamuli. Foretarsus 1.4
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BE7CFA9EFDA6FB55" bold="true" box="[592,609,1330,1356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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as long as foretibia; hind femur only with ventral serrations; length of hind femur (without serrations) 3.7
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BF23FAFBFCE7FB68" bold="true" box="[783,800,1367,1393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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its maximum width; outer side of hind coxa almost smooth, with scattered fine punctures; hind femur rugose-punctate. First metasomal tergite widened from base to apex, length 1.1
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BF2EFA0EFCD3FBA5" bold="true" box="[770,788,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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its apical width (fig. 34); first tergite with dorsal carinae in basal 0.9 of tergite; median length of second tergite 0.55
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1B820FA64FBD9FBFB" bold="true" box="[1036,1054,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">×</emphasis>
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as long as its basal width; second tergite slightly longer than third tergite; first tergite nearly smooth basally and laterally, foveate-rugulose medioapically; second suture distinct; second tergite punctate laterally and foveate-punctate medially; third tergite smooth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC5443BF628FFC7BCB1F9F1FE44FD97" blockId="10.[108,1213,918,1730]" lastBlockId="12.[108,1213,846,1732]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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NOTES:
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<emphasis id="B90E9829F628FFC1BD2CF9F1FE5FF86E" box="[256,408,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A3FB8F628FFC1BD2CF9F1FE53F86E" authority="Long & Van Achterberg & Carpenter & Oanh, 2020" authorityName="Long & Van Achterberg & Carpenter & Oanh" authorityYear="2020" box="[256,404,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Wroughtonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffeana" status="sp. nov.">W. coffeana</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D2552F628FFC1BD8FF9F1FDC2F86E" box="[419,517,1629,1655]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, runs out in couplet 3 of the key by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB39CAF628FFC1BFCEF9F1FB70F86E" author="Yan, C. - J. & C. van Achterberg & J. - H. He & X. - X. Chen" box="[994,1207,1628,1655]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="401 - 457" refId="ref27775" refString="Yan, C. - J., C. van Achterberg, J. - H. He, and X. - X. Chen. 2017. Review of the tribe Helconini Foerster s. s. from China, with the description of 18 new species. Zootaxa 4291 (3): 401 - 457." type="journal article" year="2017">Yan et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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, because of the following characters: frontal protuberance near antennal sockets blunt dorsally; scapus densely setose ventrally; ventral margin of hind femur without tooth-shaped protuberance and only with serrations; first metasomal tergite pale yellow and smaller (body length
|
||
<quantity id="4C82E9DEF62EFFC7BD3FFCD8FEB1FD97" box="[275,374,884,910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0514B3F629FFC0BC40FA5AFC45F85E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370355" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370355/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[108,206,1526,1547]" targetBox="[184,1138,225,1499]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF629FFC0BC40FA5AFC45F85E" blockId="11.[108,1212,1524,1607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
FIGURES 15–26.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3FB8F629FFC0BD0AFA58FE31F815" authorityName="Long & Van Achterberg & Carpenter & Oanh" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,502,1524,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Wroughtonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BD0AFA58FE31F815" box="[294,502,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Wroughtonia aspera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype, female, lateral).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BF32FA58FCF9F815" bold="true" box="[798,830,1524,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">15.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, dorsal.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BFF1FA58FC3AF815" bold="true" box="[989,1021,1524,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">16.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0B8B0FA58FB7BF815" bold="true" box="[1180,1212,1524,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">17.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, lateral.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BCD1F9BEFEDAF833" bold="true" box="[253,285,1554,1578]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">18.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesoscutum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BD99F9BEFE11F833" bold="true" box="[437,470,1554,1578]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">19.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesopleuron.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BE5EF9BEFD55F833" bold="true" box="[626,658,1554,1578]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">20.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BF2BF9BEFCE0F833" bold="true" box="[775,807,1554,1578]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">21.</emphasis>
|
||
Propodeum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BF99F9BEFC11F833" bold="true" box="[949,982,1554,1578]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">22.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0B874F9BEFBBFF833" bold="true" box="[1112,1144,1554,1578]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">23.</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BC9CF983FF16F85E" bold="true" box="[176,209,1583,1607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">24.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind coxa, lateral.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BD8CF983FE06F85E" bold="true" box="[416,449,1583,1607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">25.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind femur, lateral.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F629FFC0BEB0F983FD7AF85E" bold="true" box="[668,701,1583,1607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">26.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind tibia, lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0514B3F62EFFC7BC40FCBBFC4AFD34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370357" box="[108,909,789,813]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370357/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[108,194,791,812]" targetBox="[207,1114,224,763]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62EFFC7BC40FCBBFC4AFD34" blockId="12.[108,909,789,813]" box="[108,909,789,813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
FIGURE 27.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BCC3FCB9FE16FD34" box="[239,465,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3FB8F62EFFC7BCC3FCB9FE0AFD34" authority="Long & Van Achterberg & Carpenter & Oanh, 2020" authorityName="Long & Van Achterberg & Carpenter & Oanh" authorityYear="2020" box="[239,461,789,813]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Wroughtonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffeana" status="sp. nov.">Wroughtonia coffeana</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D2552F62EFFC7BDF4FCBAFDE0FD34" box="[472,551,790,813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, habitus (holotype, female, lateral).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36017B0F62EFFC6BCB0FC35FEAEFA28" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62EFFC7BCB0FC35FE41FDC1" blockId="12.[108,1213,846,1732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
DESCRIPTION:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C1FA99F62EFFC7BD7CFC35FE06FDAA" box="[336,449,921,947]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C8FB2F62EFFC7BDFCFC34FE2FFDAA" box="[464,488,920,947]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, body length
|
||
<quantity id="4C82E9DEF62EFFC7BEB4FC35FD3EFDAA" box="[664,761,921,947]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C82E9DEF62EFFC7BFFFFC35FBF3FDAA" box="[979,1076,921,947]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovipositor sheath
|
||
<quantity id="4C82E9DEF62EFFC7BCECFC12FEDCFDC0" box="[192,283,958,985]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(fig. 27).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62EFFC7BCB0FC4FFE7AFB54" blockId="12.[108,1213,846,1732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BCB0FC4FFF24FDE4" box="[156,227,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna with 32 segments; third antennal segment 1.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BFA3FC48FC67FDE7" bold="true" box="[911,928,996,1022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
fourth (9:8); in frontal view height of eye 2.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BD51FBA5FE49FA3A" bold="true" box="[381,398,1033,1059]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
its transverse width (19:9); width of face 2.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BFEDFBA5FC15FA3A" bold="true" box="[961,978,1033,1059]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
length of face and clypeus combined (26:13); malar space 0.85
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BEB9FB82FD61FA51" bold="true" box="[661,678,1070,1096]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as mandible width (6:7) and 0.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7B887FB82FB7BFA51" bold="true" box="[1195,1212,1070,1096]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
height of eye (6:22) (fig. 29); maxillary palp short, 1.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BF22FBF8FCD8FA77" bold="true" box="[782,799,1108,1134]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
length of head (36:34); in dorsal view width of head 1.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BDAFFBD5FE53FA8A" bold="true" box="[387,404,1145,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as its median length (43:27); height of eye 2.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7B800FBD5FBFAFA8A" bold="true" box="[1068,1085,1145,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as temple (17:7); ocelli in high triangle, POL:OD:OOL = 6:4:9; distance between front and hind ocelli 0.3 as long as OOL (3:9) (fig. 28); in lateral view height of eye 0.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7B806FB68FBFCFAC7" bold="true" box="[1066,1083,1220,1246]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as transverse width (23:15); width of eye 1.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BE43FB45FD47FB1A" bold="true" box="[623,640,1257,1283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as temple (15:9) (fig. 30); frontal protuberance acute, slightly higher than lateral frontal carina (fig. 28); face rugose; frons, vertex, and temple smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62EFFC7BCB0FAF6FC75F84A" blockId="12.[108,1213,846,1732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3FB8F62EFFC7BCB0FAF6FE77FB6A" authority=": Mesosoma" authorityName="Mesosoma" box="[156,432,1369,1395]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BCB0FAF6FEE6FB6A" box="[156,289,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mesosoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BDCDFAF5FE35FB6A" bold="true" box="[481,498,1369,1395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
longer than high (80:35) (fig. 32); pronotal side largely carinate-rugose medially, largely rugose dorsally and ventrally; mesopleuron slightly depressed medially, largely smooth (fig. 32); metapleuron coarsely rugose; lobes of mesoscutum largely smooth; notauli crenulated, fused posteriorly with transversely rugose area; scutellar sulcus deep, curved, with one carina, 0.55
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BEC0FA42FD3AF811" bold="true" box="[748,765,1518,1544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as scutellum (5:9) (fig. 31); scutellum coriaceous; propodeum with basal carina and areola; areola and propodeum medially areolate-rugulose, coriaceous basally and apically (fig. 33).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62EFFC6BCB2F9F3FE61FF38" blockId="12.[108,1213,846,1732]" lastBlockId="13.[108,1213,225,1148]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BCB2F9F3FF37F861" box="[158,240,1631,1656]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing: length of forewing 3.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BEB9F9F2FD61F861" bold="true" box="[661,678,1630,1656]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
its maximum width (107:32); pterostigma 3.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7BCBDF928FF65F887" bold="true" box="[145,162,1668,1694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
longer than wide (26:7); vein 3-SR slightly longer than vein r, r:2-SR:3-SR:SR1:r-m = 5:9:6:42:7; vein 1-CU1 nearly quadrate (fig. 35); cu-a:2-CU1 = 7:14;, vein 2-M 2.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62EFFC7B844F905FBBEF8DA" bold="true" box="[1128,1145,1705,1731]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">×</emphasis>
|
||
3-SR (13:5) (fig. 35);; hind wing vein 1-M 0.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BE63FF4DFDA7FEE2" bold="true" box="[591,608,225,251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
vein 1r-m (6:9); vein 2-SC+R transverse (fig. 37); hind wing with 3 hamuli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62FFFC6BCB0FE81FDFDFC3E" blockId="13.[108,1213,225,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BCB0FE81FF11FF5F" box="[156,214,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
Foretarsus 1.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BDA2FE80FE58FF5F" bold="true" box="[398,415,300,326]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as foretibia (19:14); hind femur with ventral serrations, without ventral tooth-shaped protuberance (fig. 36); length of hind femur (without serrations), tibia, and basitarsus 3.7 (52:14), 7.7 (69:9), and 5.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BF31FEDBFCE9FF88" bold="true" box="[797,814,375,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
(22:4) as long as their maximum width, respectively; hind basitarsus 0.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BE60FE30FD9AFFAF" bold="true" box="[588,605,412,438]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as hind tibia (22:69), and 0.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6B806FE30FBFCFFAF" bold="true" box="[1066,1083,412,438]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as second–fifth hind tarsal segments (22:36); fourth hind tarsal segment 0.45
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6B80EFE6DFBF4FFC2" bold="true" box="[1058,1075,449,475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as telotarsus (5:11); outer side of hind coxa almost smooth, with scattered fine punctures; hind femur rugose-punctate (fig. 36).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62FFFC6BCB0FD9EFC9FFD35" blockId="13.[108,1213,225,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BCB0FD9EFEE5FC52" box="[156,290,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Metasoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma 0.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BDF3FD9DFE37FC52" bold="true" box="[479,496,561,587]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
as long as head and mesosoma combined (48:55); first metasomal tergite widened from base to apex, 1.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BECEFDFBFD34FC68" bold="true" box="[738,755,599,625]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
longer than its apical width (31:28) (fig. 34); first tergite with long dorsal carinae in basal 0.9 of tergite (27:31); median length of second tergite 0.55
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BD5CFD0DFE46FCA2" bold="true" box="[368,385,673,699]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">×</emphasis>
|
||
its basal width (16:29), and slightly longer third tergite (16:15); first tergite nearly smooth basally and laterally, foveate-rugulose medioapically; second suture distinct; second tergite punctate laterally and foveate-punctate medially; third tergite smooth; ovipositor sheath about as long as forewing (35:36).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62FFFC6BCB0FC9BFBAAFA12" blockId="13.[108,1213,225,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BCB0FC9BFF2FFD48" box="[156,232,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Color:</emphasis>
|
||
Body dark brown, antenna brown, yellowish brown basally, with 11th–14th antennal segments cream white; palpi pale yellow; fore- and middle legs yellow; hind coxa, trochanter and trochantellus yellow; hind femur yellow basally and brown apically; hind tibia brown, but whitish yellow basally; hind tarsus pale yellow, but basitarsus basally and telotarsus brown; pterostigma and wing veins brownish yellow; wing membrane hyaline; first metasomal pale yellow; second–sixth tergites brown; ovipositor sheath brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62FFFC6BCB2FBBBFEAEFA28" blockId="13.[108,1213,225,1148]" box="[158,361,1047,1073]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BCB2FBBBFF26FA28" box="[158,225,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36017B0F62FFFC6BCB0FB90FCCBFA62" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5443BF62FFFC6BCB0FB90FCCBFA62" blockId="13.[108,1213,225,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY: Named after the plant genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3FB8F62FFFC6BE99FB90FCB8FA4F" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[693,895,1084,1110]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Coffea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E9829F62FFFC6BE99FB90FCC5FA4F" box="[693,770,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coffea</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because the new species was collected in a Malaise trap set in a coffee orchard.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |