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<document id="4CDE833D38A88488ABB41FF4E94D6CEC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3608.6.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0405d547-4c60-4dad-8265-6ba4ad473298" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221771" ID-ZooBank="88C9385B-1E8F-4F69-B77E-C81D9F898282" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460570712247" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Maddocks, Rosalie F." docDate="2013" docId="038D8671FFBD355FFF61F9388DAAFE40" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03608p510.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3608 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neonesidea holdeni Maddocks, 2013, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="496" masterDocId="FFB4FE09FF9D3578FFF6FFE68E57FFC7" masterDocTitle="New and poorly known species of Neonesidea (Bairdiidae, Ostracoda, Crustacea) from French Frigate Shoals, the Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="510" masterPageNumber="457" pageNumber="489" updateTime="1698322053781" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E44741905F03B26F5B80F688975CD562">New and poorly known species of Neonesidea (Bairdiidae, Ostracoda, Crustacea) from French Frigate Shoals, the Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5F61287EA55E7CBA393379390E7D27D6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="222A5B856CDF7BD2E98F51F32438A2FA">Maddocks, Rosalie F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="7A37C616B8140064ACFD148E8F79C187">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038D8671FFBD355FFF61F9388DAAFE40" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153577" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119558945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D8671FFBD355FFF61F9388DAAFE40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D8671FFBD355FFF61F9388DAAFE40" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="496" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">
<subSubSection id="C33E64ECFFBD3558FF61F9388F1DF8DE" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBD3558FF61F9388F98F93F" blockId="32.[151,463,1758,1817]" box="[151,463,1758,1784]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">
<heading id="D0D3800BFFBD3558FF61F9388F98F93F" bold="true" box="[151,463,1758,1784]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBD3558FF61F9388F98F93F" bold="true" box="[151,463,1758,1784]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBD3558FF61F9388FD2F93F" ID-CoL="46NS4" box="[151,389,1758,1784]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBD3558FF61F9388FD2F93F" bold="true" box="[151,389,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">Neonesidea holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263560EFFBD3558FE7AF9388F98F93F" box="[396,463,1758,1784]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBD3558FF61F8E78F1DF8DE" blockId="32.[151,463,1758,1817]" box="[151,330,1793,1817]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">
(
<figureCitation id="131F2BE2FFBD3558FF69F8E78EB8F8DE" box="[159,239,1793,1817]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. L H" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1526,1549]" captionTargetBox="[175,1418,539,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,519,1505]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. L H scatter plot for Hawaiian records of Bairdia amygdaloides of Brady (1880) and similar species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221773/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131F2BE2FFBD3558FF0CF8E78F15F8DE" box="[250,322,1793,1817]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 24" captionStart-1="FIGURE 25" captionStart-2="FIGURE 26" captionStart-3="FIGURE 27" captionStartId-0="35.[151,250,1400,1423]" captionStartId-1="36.[151,250,1430,1453]" captionStartId-2="37.[151,250,1626,1649]" captionStartId-3="38.[151,250,1637,1660]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1435,217,1357]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,193,1408]" captionTargetBox-2="[157,1422,184,1603]" captionTargetBox-3="[159,1427,182,1603]" captionTargetId-0="figure@35.[151,1436,215,1359]" captionTargetId-1="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1409]" captionTargetId-2="figure@37.[151,1436,171,1606]" captionTargetId-3="figure@38.[151,1436,173,1616]" captionTargetPageId-0="35" captionTargetPageId-1="36" captionTargetPageId-2="37" captionTargetPageId-3="38" captionText-0="FIGURE 24. Neonesidea holdeni n. sp., all male specimen 3908 M: A, B, right and left exteriors of entire animal; C F, RV and LV exteriors; G, H, anterior margins of LV and RV with setae and chitinous edge-strip, eyelash setae are longer and anteriorly directed; simple setae are shorter and ventrally directed; the chain of black dots near the inner margin is a row of gland cells (?) in the underlying epidermis; I, J, left antennal claw with hook. Scale bar = 50 μm." captionText-1="FIGURE 25. Neonesidea holdeni n. sp., all male specimen 3908 M. A, right side of body; B, masticatory organ; C, masticatory processes and palp of maxillule; D, E, hemipenes; G J, posterior ends of LV and RV to show humped caudal process, terminal spine, caudal setae, and simple setae. Scale bar = 50 μm." captionText-2="FIGURE 26. Neonesidea holdeni n. sp., all male specimen 3908 M. A, G, hemipenes and furca; B, furca; C, D, antenna; E, mouth; F, segregated setae of maxillule with wedge-shaped terminations; H, one caudal seta; I, masticatory organ." captionText-3="FIGURE 27. Neonesidea holdeni n. sp., all male specimen 3908 M. A, sixth limb; B, seventh limb; C, fifth limb; D, brushshaped organ; E, mandible; F, palp and masticatory processes of maxillule." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/221795/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/221796/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/221797/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/221798/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">2427</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E64ECFFBD3558FF61F8AC8C4CF842" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBD3558FF61F8AC8C4CF842" blockId="32.[151,1436,1865,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBD3558FF61F8AC8F49F8A5" bold="true" box="[151,286,1866,1890]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">Etymology.</emphasis>
For John C. Holden, who was the first to undertake comprehensive identifications of Ostracoda from the Hawaiian Islands and
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBD3558FE4EF88B8C40F842" box="[440,535,1901,1925]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">Midway</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E64ECFFBD3559FF31F8778D08F94D" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBD3558FF31F8778FA7F86E" blockId="32.[151,1436,1865,2036]" box="[199,496,1937,1962]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBD3558FF31F8778F61F86D" bold="true" box="[199,310,1937,1962]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">Material.</emphasis>
One adult male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBD3558FF31F85E8DF1F833" blockId="32.[151,1436,1865,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBD3558FF31F85E8F34F817" bold="true" box="[199,355,1975,2000]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">
<typeStatus id="549F89C5FFBD3558FF31F85E8F57F817" box="[199,256,1976,2000]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
French Frigate Shoals, Hawaiian Islands, station FFSTC11. 23
<geoCoordinate id="EE1051A0FFBD3558FBB5F8538AD5F817" box="[1091,1154,1973,2000]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" precision="5555" value="47.7">
o
<geoCoordinate id="EE1051A0FFBD3558FBA7F85E8AD5F817" box="[1105,1154,1976,2000]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" precision="5555" value="47.7">47.7</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
N, 166
<geoCoordinate id="EE1051A0FFBD3558FB23F8538B74F817" box="[1237,1315,1973,2000]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" precision="9" value="0.08283333">
o
<geoCoordinate id="EE1051A0FFBD3558FB12F85E8B74F817" box="[1252,1315,1976,2000]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" precision="9" value="-0.08283333">0 4.97</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
W,
<date id="FF9A11A7FFBD3558FAB9F85E8E84F833" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" value="2000-09-13">13 Sep 2000</date>
. E perimeter backreef,
<quantity id="4CDC9A82FFBD3558FE23F83A8C4AF833" box="[469,541,2012,2036]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
due E of East
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBD3558FD36F83A8D50F833" box="[704,775,2012,2036]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="489">Island</collectingCountry>
, depth
<quantity id="4CDC9A82FFBD3558FCAEF83A8DF5F833" box="[856,930,2012,2036]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">
4
<specimenCount id="9D22FCEEFFBD3558FC83F83A8DF5F833" box="[885,930,2012,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="489" type="generic">6 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B67EFFFBC3559FF61F9F28B64F98E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221793/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="490" targetBox="[160,1414,207,1523]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBC3559FF61F9F28B64F98E" blockId="33.[151,1436,1556,1610]" pageId="33" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBC3559FF61F9F28F76F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,289,1556,1579]" pageId="33" pageNumber="490">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBC3559FEDEF9F38C58F9EC" box="[296,527,1557,1579]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="33" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBC3559FEDEF9F38C58F9EC" box="[296,527,1557,1579]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="490">Neonesidea plumulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263560EFFBC3559FDE0F9F08C18F9EC" box="[534,591,1558,1579]" pageId="33" pageNumber="490" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, all male specimen
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBC3559FCEDF9F38D3CF9ED" bold="true" box="[795,875,1557,1578]" pageId="33" pageNumber="490">3960M.</emphasis>
A, teeth of mandible; B, fifth limb; C, anterior part of mouth; D, sixth limb; E, seventh limb; F, posterior region of body, with hemipenis, post-abdominal bristle and furca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBC3559FF31F9968D08F94D" blockId="33.[151,1436,1648,2034]" box="[199,863,1648,1674]" pageId="33" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBC3559FF31F9968F0EF94E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1648,1673]" pageId="33" pageNumber="490">Dimensions.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549F89C5FFBC3559FEA9F9978F90F94E" box="[351,455,1649,1673]" pageId="33" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male 3908M, L 786 μm, H 375 μm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E64ECFFBC355FFF31F9728DAAFE40" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="496" pageId="33" pageNumber="490" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBC355AFF31F9728CD2FF13" blockId="33.[151,1436,1648,2034]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1435,151,212]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="491" pageId="33" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBC3559FF31F9728F0EF96A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1684,1709]" pageId="33" pageNumber="490">Description.</emphasis>
Carapace (24AH, 25FI) elongate-siliquose, streamlined; greatest height and width located about at midlength (0.49); transparent, lacking any patch pattern, surface smooth. Left valve lateral outline subtriangular, with nearly straight anterodorsal and posterodorsal margins sloping steeply anteriorly and posteriorly from distinct, rounded mid-dorsal angle; no posterodorsal angle; anteroventral margin broadly but obliquely rounded; midventral margin straight, without ventral indentation; posteroventral margin curved, rising gradually to caudal process located a little below one-third height (0.29); posterior end narrowly rounded, obliquely truncated, forming a slightly acute angle; caudal process humped, but no posterodorsal concavity above it. Broad-based, flat, triangular terminal spine projects at posterior end of LV; complementary spine at end of RV smaller, more transparent, may be extension of chitinous flange rather than calcified; no marginal denticles on anteroventral or posteroventral margin of either valve. Fused zone very narrow, vestibules deep and broad, false RPC not observable. NPC numerous, conspicuous, many with ring-walls. AMSP not clearly observable; adhering muscles form a small, central, wedge-shaped cluster.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B67EFFFBF355AFF61FB1E8A3FFAC9" box="[151,1128,1272,1295]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221794/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="491" targetBox="[165,1417,280,1244]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBF355AFF61FB1E8A3FFAC9" blockId="34.[151,1128,1272,1295]" box="[151,1128,1272,1295]" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBF355AFF61FB1E8F77FACA" bold="true" box="[151,288,1272,1295]" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
LH scatter plot for
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBF355AFE02FB1E8C8CFAC9" box="[500,731,1272,1294]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="34" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBF355AFE02FB1E8C8CFAC9" box="[500,731,1272,1294]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">Neonesidea plumulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263560EFFBF355AFD16FB1F8D40FAC9" box="[736,791,1273,1294]" pageId="34" pageNumber="491" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and similar Indo-Pacific species.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBF355AFF31FAD38B62F98E" blockId="34.[151,1437,1333,2005]" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">
Carapace armed with a ferocious array of setae of many sizes (
<figureCitation id="131F2BE2FFBF355AFC68FAD38DABFA8A" box="[926,1020,1333,1357]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1400,1423]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,217,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,215,1359]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 24. Neonesidea holdeni n. sp., all male specimen 3908 M: A, B, right and left exteriors of entire animal; C F, RV and LV exteriors; G, H, anterior margins of LV and RV with setae and chitinous edge-strip, eyelash setae are longer and anteriorly directed; simple setae are shorter and ventrally directed; the chain of black dots near the inner margin is a row of gland cells (?) in the underlying epidermis; I, J, left antennal claw with hook. Scale bar = 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221795/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
AH, 25FI, 26H); those of anterior region mostly quite short, those in posterior region longer; all simple in form, tapering to a point; most directed posteriorly in streamlined fashion, with a few diverging posterodorsally and posteroventrally in protective fashion. No barbed or polyfurcate setae observed. Eyelash setae unusually long, conspicuous, evenly spaced in uniform row along all margins, curving outward. About 68 fan-shaped, pinnate caudal setae located in row along dorsal edge of caudal process in both valves, just above terminal spine; having thick, cylindrical shafts and flattened, palmate crowns; each with 30 or more thin, close-spaced, featherlike barbs or vanes on each side, producing a stiff, densely fringed fan; these flat fans overlap tightly to form a stiff, brown, protective wall above the terminal spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBF355AFF31F9B38FC1F972" blockId="34.[151,1437,1333,2005]" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">
Hook of male antennal claw (
<figureCitation id="131F2BE2FFBF355AFDE6F9B38C3BF9AA" box="[528,620,1621,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1400,1423]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,217,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,215,1359]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 24. Neonesidea holdeni n. sp., all male specimen 3908 M: A, B, right and left exteriors of entire animal; C F, RV and LV exteriors; G, H, anterior margins of LV and RV with setae and chitinous edge-strip, eyelash setae are longer and anteriorly directed; simple setae are shorter and ventrally directed; the chain of black dots near the inner margin is a row of gland cells (?) in the underlying epidermis; I, J, left antennal claw with hook. Scale bar = 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221795/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">
Figs.
<date id="FF9A11A7FFBF355AFDB9F9B38C3BF9AA" box="[591,620,1621,1645]" pageId="34" pageNumber="491" value="1924-01">24</date>
</figureCitation>
IJ, 26CD) slender, long, with delicate, spine-like anterior and posterior horns, both horns sharply bent near tip; outer horn continues smooth profile of claw; inner horn thinner; sigmoid groove between horns.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBF355AFF31F9278D74F812" blockId="34.[151,1437,1333,2005]" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">
Hemipenis (
<figureCitation id="131F2BE2FFBF355AFEA2F9278FE4F91E" box="[340,435,1729,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1430,1453]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1409]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 25. Neonesidea holdeni n. sp., all male specimen 3908 M. A, right side of body; B, masticatory organ; C, masticatory processes and palp of maxillule; D, E, hemipenes; G J, posterior ends of LV and RV to show humped caudal process, terminal spine, caudal setae, and simple setae. Scale bar = 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221796/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="491">Figs. 25</figureCitation>
DE, 26A, G) with narrow basal segment. Median segment longer, broader, lamellar, rounded-oblong in outline; inner-upper edge broadly arched, flared, and reinforced with a chitinous strip, forming a channel to house and support the arched copulatory tube; extending distally beyond terminal segment as a narrow, bluntly truncated, thumb-like plate. Terminal segment elongate-oblong, boomerang-shaped, with a broad base, thickest medially, slightly tapered distally; with slightly concave margins and a square, smooth, right-angled termination; indented at distal-outer edge by broad groove for copulatory tube; it functions as a brace, holding the arched inner edge of the median capsule in place and closing the half-socket through which the copulatory rod exits. Copulatory tube long, thin, tapering, flexibly coiled.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B67EFFFBE355BFF61FA9E8D83FA2D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221795/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" targetBox="[154,1435,217,1357]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBE355BFF61FA9E8D83FA2D" blockId="35.[151,1436,1400,1514]" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFF61FA9E8F48FA4A" bold="true" box="[151,287,1400,1423]" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFED3FA9E8FBAFA49" box="[293,493,1400,1422]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFED3FA9E8FBAFA49" box="[293,493,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Neonesidea holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263560EFFBE355BFE05FA9F8C7CFA49" box="[499,555,1401,1422]" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, all male specimen
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFD04FA9E8D12FA4A" bold="true" box="[754,837,1400,1421]" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">3908M:</emphasis>
A, B, right and left exteriors of entire animal; CF, RV and LV exteriors; G, H, anterior margins of LV and RV with setae and chitinous edge-strip, eyelash setae are longer and anteriorly directed; simple setae are shorter and ventrally directed; the chain of black dots near the inner margin is a row of gland cells (?) in the underlying epidermis; I, J, left antennal claw with hook. Scale bar = 50 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBE355BFF31F9F18DC8F9B0" blockId="35.[151,1436,1559,2015]" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFF31F9F18F61F9E8" box="[199,310,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Kauplatte</emphasis>
of masticatory organ with about 1014 small, unevenly terminated teeth, divided by an indistinct cleft into 57 teeth on either side, the 2 end teeth set apart by a gap from and not as long as the others, some of the middle teeth small and spine-like or fused at the base with neighbors.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBE355BFF31F9648C55F818" blockId="35.[151,1436,1559,2015]" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFF31F9648F3AF95C" bold="true" box="[199,365,1666,1691]" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Comparisons.</emphasis>
In carapace shape
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFDB3F9628CEDF95C" box="[581,698,1667,1691]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFDB3F9628CEDF95C" box="[581,698,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to a complex of rather elongate species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFADAF9628BCBF95C" box="[1324,1436,1667,1691]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulzi">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFADAF9628BCBF95C" box="[1324,1436,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N. schulzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group, which are widely distributed in the Pacific Ocean, and which are not yet easily discriminated. These include, among others,
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFE69F92A8C30F924" box="[415,615,1739,1763]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFE69F92A8C30F924" box="[415,615,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N. woodwardiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brady 1880, Puri &amp; Hulings 1976, Titterton
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFB99F92A8AFFF924" box="[1135,1192,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">et al.</emphasis>
2001; off Tongatapu,
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBE355BFF61F9098E95F8C0" box="[151,194,1775,1799]" name="Fiji" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Fiji</collectingCountry>
),
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFF2FF9168F56F8C0" box="[217,257,1776,1799]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N.?</emphasis>
sp. aff.
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFE9EF9168C63F8C0" box="[360,564,1775,1799]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFE9EF9168C63F8C0" box="[360,564,1775,1799]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N. woodwardiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Titterton &amp; Whatley (1988a,
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBE355BFC4FF9098A2AF8C0" box="[953,1149,1775,1799]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFB63F9098B2EF8C0" box="[1173,1401,1775,1799]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crosskeiana">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFB63F9098B2EF8C0" box="[1173,1401,1775,1799]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Bairdia crosskeiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Brady (1880, not 1866) of Holden (1967, Hawaiian Islands),
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFCBFF8F28A0FF8EC" authority="Maddocks" authorityName="Maddocks" box="[841,1112,1811,1835]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ifalikensis">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFCBFF8F28D8CF8EC" box="[841,987,1811,1835]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N. ifalikensis</emphasis>
Maddocks
</taxonomicName>
(1969, Ifalik Atoll,
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBE355BFACAF8F58EBDF888" name="Micronesia" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFEF6F8DE8C04F888" authority="Hartmann, 1959" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1959" box="[256,595,1847,1871]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gierloffi">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFEF6F8DE8F29F888" box="[256,382,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N. gierloffi</emphasis>
(Hartmann, 1959)
</taxonomicName>
of Holden (1976; Hawaiian Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBE355BFBF4F8D18A33F888" box="[1026,1124,1847,1871]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Midway</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFB8FF8DE8BCBF888" authority="Hartmann" authorityName="Hartmann" box="[1145,1436,1847,1871]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFB8FF8DE8B75F888" box="[1145,1314,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N. michaelseni</emphasis>
Hartmann
</taxonomicName>
(1982, 1984; Western
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBE355BFE67F8BD8FACF8B4" box="[401,507,1883,1907]" name="Australia" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Rangiroa), and
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBE355BFD43F8BA8AF5F8B4" authority="Whatley, Jones &amp; Wouters" authorityName="Whatley, Jones &amp; Wouters" box="[693,1186,1883,1907]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="35" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="supercaudata">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBE355BFD43F8BA8D3AF8B4" box="[693,877,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">N. supercaudata</emphasis>
Whatley, Jones &amp; Wouters
</taxonomicName>
(2000, Easter
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBE355BFAB1F8BD8BC7F8B4" box="[1351,1424,1883,1907]" name="Iceland" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Island</collectingCountry>
). For most of these species the soft anatomy and carapace details (i.e. patch pattern, terminal spine, marginal denticles, setae) are not documented.
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBE355BFDA2F8458C24F87C" box="[596,627,1955,1979]" name="American Samoa" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">As</collectingCountry>
<figureCitation id="131F2BE2FFBE355BFD89F8458CB4F87C" box="[639,739,1955,1979]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. L H" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1526,1549]" captionTargetBox="[175,1418,539,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,519,1505]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. L H scatter plot for Hawaiian records of Bairdia amygdaloides of Brady (1880) and similar species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221773/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="492">Figure 2</figureCitation>
shows, populations identified at different localities display significant discrepancies in size.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B67EFFFB9355CFF61FA708C82FA2E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221796/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1408]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFB9355CFF61FA708C82FA2E" blockId="36.[151,1437,1430,1514]" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFF61FA708F48FA6B" bold="true" box="[151,287,1430,1453]" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFED3FA718FB9FA6A" box="[293,494,1431,1453]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFED3FA718FB9FA6A" box="[293,494,1431,1453]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">Neonesidea holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263560EFFB9355CFE02FA718C7BFA6B" box="[500,556,1431,1452]" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, all male specimen
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFD05FA718D13FA6B" bold="true" box="[755,836,1431,1452]" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">3908M.</emphasis>
A, right side of body; B, masticatory organ; C, masticatory processes and palp of maxillule; D, E, hemipenes; GJ, posterior ends of LV and RV to show humped caudal process, terminal spine, caudal setae, and simple setae. Scale bar = 50 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFB9355CFF31F9F48FF5F91A" blockId="36.[151,1437,1553,2010]" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFF31F9F48F6AF9EE" box="[199,317,1553,1577]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFF31F9F48F6AF9EE" box="[199,317,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is significantly smaller than the specimens identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFC36F9F48AE5F9EE" authority="Brady" authorityName="Brady" box="[960,1202,1553,1577]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crosskeiana">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFC36F9F48A32F9EE" box="[960,1125,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">B. crosskeiana</emphasis>
Brady
</taxonomicName>
(1880, not 1866) by Holden (1967, figs. 6
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFE73F9D38FFEF98A" box="[389,425,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">hl</emphasis>
) from Hawaii. Both of the Hawaiian species are substantially smaller than the dimensions reported by Brady (1880), which may apply to an unknown species from another locality. Holden (1976) identified Cenozoic fossils from
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFB9355CFE62F99B8FA6F952" box="[404,497,1661,1685]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">Midway</collectingCountry>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFDE0F99B8D9BF952" authority="Hartmann, 1959" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1959" box="[534,972,1661,1685]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gierloffi">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFDE0F99B8CADF952" box="[534,762,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">Neonesidea gierloffi</emphasis>
(Hartmann, 1959)
</taxonomicName>
, and he included the Hawaiian records of
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFF61F9448F6CF97E" box="[151,315,1697,1721]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crosskeiana">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFF61F9448F6CF97E" box="[151,315,1697,1721]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">B. crosskeiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Brady (1880) and Holden (1967) in that synonymy. The discrepancies shown in
<figureCitation id="131F2BE2FFB9355CFB19F9478B19F97E" box="[1263,1358,1697,1721]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. L H" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1137,1160]" captionTargetBox="[154,1416,180,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[146,1431,160,1146]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. L H scatter plot for Pacific records of Bairdia crosskeiana of Brady (1880) and similar species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221775/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">Figure 4</figureCitation>
do not support this conclusion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFB9355CFF31F90C8C08F81D" blockId="36.[151,1437,1553,2010]" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFF31F90C8F6AF8C6" box="[199,317,1769,1793]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFF31F90C8F6AF8C6" box="[199,317,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFE22F90C8C07F8C6" box="[468,592,1769,1793]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gierloffi">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFE22F90C8C07F8C6" box="[468,592,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">N. gierloffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as described by Hartmann from
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFB9355CFC39F90F8A02F8C6" box="[975,1109,1769,1793]" name="El Salvador" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
) in many anatomical details, including setation and podomere proportions of the fifth limb and furca. The antennal claw of
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFB41F8E88B7BF8E2" box="[1207,1324,1805,1829]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFB41F8E88B7BF8E2" box="[1207,1324,1805,1829]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is thinner with sharply pointed, needle-like horns, the inner horn being markedly shorter; whereas the claw of
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFAF3F8D48BD6F88E" box="[1285,1409,1841,1865]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gierloffi">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFAF3F8D48BD6F88E" box="[1285,1409,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">N. gierloffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is thicker and more compact, with a flared hook and sinuously curved horns. The hemipenis of
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB9355CFB1AF8B08B3CF8AA" box="[1260,1387,1877,1901]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="36" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gierloffi">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB9355CFB1AF8B08B3CF8AA" box="[1260,1387,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="493">N. gierloffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has different proportions and construction: the median segment is oval and tapers basally, the terminal segment is broader than high and bluntly terminated, there is no thumblike lamellar projection, and the copulatory tube does not extend beyond the terminal segment.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B67EFFFB8355DFF61F9BC8B4DF957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221797/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" targetBox="[157,1422,184,1603]" targetPageId="37">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFB8355DFF61F9BC8B4DF957" blockId="37.[151,1436,1626,1680]" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFF61F9BC8F76F9B7" bold="true" box="[151,289,1626,1649]" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB8355DFEDCF9BD8FA3F9B6" box="[298,500,1627,1649]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFEDCF9BD8FA3F9B6" box="[298,500,1627,1649]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">Neonesidea holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263560EFFB8355DFE0AF9BA8C60F9B6" box="[508,567,1628,1649]" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, all male specimen
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFCF1F9BD8D00F9B7" bold="true" box="[775,855,1627,1648]" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">3908M.</emphasis>
A, G, hemipenes and furca; B, furca; C, D, antenna; E, mouth; F, segregated setae of maxillule with wedge-shaped terminations; H, one caudal seta; I, masticatory organ.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFB8355DFF31F95E8A18F898" blockId="37.[151,1436,1719,2031]" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB8355DFF31F95E8F6BF908" box="[199,316,1719,1743]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFF31F95E8F6BF908" box="[199,316,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close in size and shape to
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFD73F95E8CFAF908" box="[645,685,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">N.?</emphasis>
sp. aff.
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB8355DFCFFF95E8A66F908" authority="Brady" authorityName="Brady" box="[777,1073,1719,1743]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFCFFF95E8D85F908" box="[777,978,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">N. woodwardiana</emphasis>
(Brady)
</taxonomicName>
of Titterson &amp; Whatley (1988a,
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFB8355DFF61F93D8F0EF934" box="[151,345,1755,1779]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
), but it is smooth rather than finely punctate and lacks the spinose anterior and posteroventral marginal denticles in the LV. The
<typeStatus id="549F89C5FFB8355DFDD7F9198CDFF8D0" box="[545,648,1791,1815]" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB8355DFD44F8E68D89F8D0" authority="Brady" authorityName="Brady" box="[690,990,1791,1815]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFD44F8E68D2BF8D0" box="[690,892,1791,1815]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">N. woodwardiana</emphasis>
(Brady)
</taxonomicName>
is much larger, has a distinctive patch pattern, has a more broadly arched dorsal margin, ends in a bluntly upturned, obtusely beveled caudal process, and lacks the terminal spines (Puri &amp; Hulings 1976; Titterton
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFCEAF8AE8D03F898" box="[796,852,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">et al.</emphasis>
2001, off Tongatabu).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFB8355DFF31F88A8F0BF828" blockId="37.[151,1436,1719,2031]" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB8355DFF31F88A8F6AF844" box="[199,317,1899,1923]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFF31F88A8F6AF844" box="[199,317,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much smaller than
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFB8355DFDCAF88A8C80F844" box="[572,727,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFB8355DFDCAF88A8C84F844" box="[572,723,1899,1923]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="37" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ifalikensis">N. ifalikensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
with a more streamlined carapace; both horns of the antennal claw are sharply angled and finely pointed (not bluntly rounded), the podomere proportions and claws of the walking legs are more compact; and the terminal segment of the hemipenis is less tapered and lacks the distal setose projection.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B67EFFFBB355EFF61F9838DDAF95D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221798/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" targetBox="[159,1427,182,1603]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBB355EFF61F9838DDAF95D" blockId="38.[151,1436,1637,1690]" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFF61F9838F75F9BD" bold="true" box="[151,290,1637,1660]" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFEDFF9838FA3F9BC" box="[297,500,1637,1659]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFEDFF9838FA3F9BC" box="[297,500,1637,1659]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">Neonesidea holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263560EFFBB355EFE0AF9808C61F9BC" box="[508,566,1638,1659]" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, all male specimen
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFCF3F9838D00F9BD" bold="true" box="[773,855,1637,1658]" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">3908M.</emphasis>
A, sixth limb; B, seventh limb; C, fifth limb; D, brushshaped organ; E, mandible; F, palp and masticatory processes of maxillule.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBB355EFF31F92E8B2BF88C" blockId="38.[151,1437,1735,2012]" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFF31F92E8F6DF918" box="[199,314,1735,1759]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFF31F92E8F6DF918" box="[199,314,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much smaller than
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFDD9F92E8C84F918" box="[559,723,1735,1759]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFDD9F92E8C84F918" box="[559,723,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">N. michaelseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as originally described from Sharks Bay, Western
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBB355EFAF8F9218B22F918" box="[1294,1397,1735,1759]" name="Australia" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">Australia</collectingCountry>
, by Hartmann 1982). It lacks the patch pattern and the numerous, long, anterior and posterior marginal denticles.
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFA75F90A8EBEF8E0" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFA75F90A8EBEF8E0" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can also be distinguished by the tapering, lamellar shape of the terminal segment of the hemipenis (vs. ovate in
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFF45F8D28F09F88C" box="[179,350,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFF45F8D28F02F88C" box="[179,341,1843,1867]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelseni">N. michaelseni</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
and the long, flexible copulatory rod (not reaching beyond terminal segment in
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFB3FF8D28B2BF88C" box="[1225,1404,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFB3FF8D28B27F88C" box="[1225,1392,1843,1867]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelseni">N. michaelseni</taxonomicName>
).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBB355FFF31F8BE8DEAFEF8" blockId="38.[151,1437,1735,2012]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1437,151,391]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="496" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">
Hartmann (1984) had about
<specimenCount id="9D22FCEEFFBB355EFDFBF8B18CFFF8A8" box="[525,680,1879,1903]" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" type="generic">50 specimens</specimenCount>
of both sexes in the population identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFB45F8BE8B0BF8A8" box="[1203,1372,1879,1903]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFB45F8BE8B0BF8A8" box="[1203,1372,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">N. michaelseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Rangiroa, Tuamotu Islands. The dimensions (reported only as ranges) suggest two clusters, of which one agrees with the
<typeStatus id="549F89C5FFBB355EFF08F8798F37F870" box="[254,352,1951,1975]" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFE7DF8468C63F870" box="[395,564,1951,1975]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFE7DF8468C63F870" box="[395,564,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">N. michaelseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from
<collectingCountry id="F33377F7FFBB355EFD71F8798CA5F870" box="[647,754,1951,1975]" name="Australia" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">Australia</collectingCountry>
), but the other is much smaller (though significantly larger than
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBB355EFF38F8228F15F81C" box="[206,322,1987,2011]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="38" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBB355EFF38F8228F15F81C" box="[206,322,1987,2011]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="495">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). If all specimens are adults, as stated, then at least two species may be represented in the Rangiroa population. From the information provided, it is not possible to determine whether the anatomical structures he illustrated belong to the larger or the smaller species. The long, flexible copulatory rod and the proportions of the hemipenis are similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBA355FFE5DFF078C77FF3F" box="[427,544,224,248]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="39" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBA355FFE5DFF078C77FF3F" box="[427,544,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="496">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for the distally stepped end of the terminal segment (bluntly rounded in
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBA355FFF61FEE38F48FEDB" box="[151,287,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBA355FFF61FEE38F44FEDB" box="[151,275,260,284]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="39" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">N. holdeni</taxonomicName>
).
</emphasis>
The RV illustrated as
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBA355FFDDFFEE38C85FEDB" box="[553,722,260,284]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="39" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBA355FFDDFFEE38C85FEDB" box="[553,722,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="496">N. michaelseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Gou (1990, pl. 1, fig. 7) is similar in lateral outline to
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBA355FFA74FEE38F4AFE87" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="39" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBA355FFA74FEE38F4AFE87" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="496">N. michaelseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Rangiroa but is minutely punctate rather than smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B3767FFBA355FFF31FEAB8DAAFE40" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,391]" pageId="39" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBA355FFF31FEAB8D49FEA3" authority="Whatley, Jones and Wouters (2000)" authorityName="Whatley, Jones and Wouters" authorityYear="2000" box="[199,798,332,356]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="39" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="supercaudata">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBA355FFF31FEAB8FD6FEA3" box="[199,385,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="496">N. supercaudata</emphasis>
Whatley, Jones and Wouters (2000)
</taxonomicName>
is significantly larger than
<taxonomicName id="4C244CE4FFBA355FFBAEFEAB8A99FEA3" box="[1112,1230,332,356]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="39" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdeni">
<emphasis id="B950EB75FFBA355FFBAEFEAB8A99FEA3" box="[1112,1230,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="496">N. holdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and has angulate, diamond-shaped outlines with an unusually low-set, extended caudal process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>