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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="282881" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.100.111298" ID-GBIF-Dataset="756f48e1-973c-439b-83fd-4335fb0fa37a" ID-PMC="PMC10757303" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-100-245" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A4E3644CF77155D48FC478D0240CAEE5" ID-PubMed="38162290" ModsDocID="1314-4049-100-245" checkinTime="1703314771677" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Radek, Renate, Wurzbacher, Christian &amp; Strassert, Juergen F. H." docDate="2023" docId="BE0EE660A1275F33B8A141784C5A1EF2" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 100: 245-260" docOrigin="MycoKeys 100" docPubDate="2023-12-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.100.111298" docTitle="Nephridiochytrium forficulae Radek &amp; Strassert 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="A4E3644CF77155D48FC478D0240CAEE5" lastPageNumber="245" masterDocId="A4E3644CF77155D48FC478D0240CAEE5" masterDocTitle="New nephridiophagid genera (Fungi, Chytridiomycota) in a mallow beetle and an earwig" masterLastPageNumber="260" masterPageNumber="245" pageNumber="245" updateTime="1732720956288" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7CC41E324E2297E24213F6CCDC82D28C">New nephridiophagid genera (Fungi, Chytridiomycota) in a mallow beetle and an earwig</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D2C8264E6080A594AB0BB0749BF8E4DD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="448451F3AACA9C77F3A4EBD39046BF73">Radek, Renate</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5221DE0F950F06D060CA5DD888BC2BE" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7605-7546</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="31BE5D0345639A935232B45AAF1C6673">Evolutionary Biology, Institute of Biology, Free University of Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="25065D4B15E2C8060AE63E03D2D68D0E" type="email">renate.radek@fu-berlin.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4EDD61885A273F76BFACE9A3F550D6D0">Wurzbacher, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1EF4AAF4F23D8F555E7FDF61DD5E947D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7418-0831</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F5917B636B7FE822F647DE171807989D">Chair of Urban Water Systems, Engineering, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E6AE3C9634B01ECC769ABE46E6622B16">Strassert, Juergen F. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C6B0E8E7221EBA8968DD368B58C80E4C">Evolutionary and Integrative Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, 12587 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E5CEFCF10426D91CF251572486B5774" type="email">juergen.strassert@igb-berlin.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="16E5BC2A3BB5C1A269AB9314B9FCF26E">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BE0EE660A1275F33B8A141784C5A1EF2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="220203769" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE0EE660A1275F33B8A141784C5A1EF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE0EE660A1275F33B8A141784C5A1EF2" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" scope_kingdom="Fungi" scope_phylum="Chytridiomycota">
<subSubSection id="136BD387029F1A6C183BF81D33DB65E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D08FA5D19329216A56BA73B06E3EAD70" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicName id="38EBAEDF66C40280B669A4CCAA89502F" LSID="BE0EE660-A127-5F33-B8A1-41784C5A1EF2" authority="Radek &amp; Strassert" authorityName="Radek &amp; Strassert" authorityYear="2023" family="Nephridiophagaceae" genus="Nephridiochytrium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Nephridiochytrium forficulae" order="Nephridiophagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chytridiomycota" rank="species" species="forficulae" status="sp. nov.">Nephridiochytrium forficulae Radek &amp; Strassert</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="033F4E056919045964039747373E6F41" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="974D5435F738F67DF2F6E42FF46F7BB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E945354C489A2EE2D6E39386EE703B0C" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="420637348F333E9C0B20227FC3D78945" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">
<normalizedToken id="1DED6DCD66718B61C3F3D68EA92FA510" originalValue="“forficulae”">&quot;forficulae&quot;</normalizedToken>
refers to the host, an earwig of the genus
<taxonomicName id="EEE361117E70838ACABBB6D09C24CB33" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Forficula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Forficula" order="Dermaptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BB1BEA88F9DD0097660963060415F1CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Forficula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBDABE82F51F778FCC6D32346326DEC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CFB5596E309DEA65233FFC20B43E4A64" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354BAA143508DC23372299417AF50DA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">
Oval, flattened spores measuring 5.8-6.9 (mean 6.3)
<normalizedToken id="6D1BC2D43595EC7F00D5F018ABB56D1D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.9-3.5 (mean 3.2)
<normalizedToken id="4237A54A2F54F37D732CCF2DD2CE2294" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
; 13-37 (mean 19) spores per sporogenic plasmodium; central capped spore-opening at one side of mature spores. Oligo- and multinucleated vegetative plasmodia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86A2B406A9DC3708F8994733A88D61DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" type="type host">
<paragraph id="C641F2D55F58382D1F62C196E66DF3A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Type host.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C86C913EC33FFB229B254C7701D4E0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicName id="8204435EB90E6DF598ABD204AA2CEFC1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Forficula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Forficula auricularia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricularia">
<emphasis id="CE4434468D94E49922675FD7C70E0BD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Forficula auricularia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Linnaeus 1758 (
<taxonomicName id="196F3D21A1207C43D808BACEB40B67B4" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Dermaptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Dermaptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2786A598A38AE16341178410410262D4" class="Hexapoda" family="Forficulidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Dermaptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Forficulidae</taxonomicName>
). COII gene accession number MN528021.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04C00112B3F050210C599B7841D8BE7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" type="type host locality">
<paragraph id="8A433DF2DDC86507C7E252AF5E327B9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Type host locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="252BA7CA277B73DD94A260561024CF66" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Tours, France.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E69E5C4CCF9E07119E3932CFBE187DE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" type="syntype">
<paragraph id="BFF38F104340026D1513766624996FF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Syntype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="13DE14F0003D2802538438505895BF12" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">
Cells in Fig.
<figureCitation id="C7D2A59C3F2BD0F9148D32FAA2A94E5E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephridiophagid (Nephridiochytrium forficulae) from Forficula auricularia A-D differential interference microscopy (DIC) E, F Giemsa staining G, H scanning electron microscopy (SEM) I-M transmission electron microscopy (TEM) A Malpighian tubule filled with vegetative plasmodia (vp), young sporogenic plasmodia (ysp) and mature sporogenic plasmodia (msp) B young spores have a thin, yet transparent spore wall and a nucleus positioned near a cell pole or centrally C left plasmodium with large mature spores, right plasmodium with smaller, younger spores. Arrow points to plasma membrane D single mature spores E Giemsa staining reveals residual nuclei (arrows) of the plasmodium between mature spores F vegetative plasmodium with stained nuclei. s = spores G, H flattened oval spores with rim and a central spore opening on one side (G) I ultrathin section through a Malpighian tubule infected with different stages: small, uninucleate merozoites (m), vegetative plasmodia with several nuclei, sporogenic plasmodia (sp) and mature spores. n = nucleus. The epithelium of the Malpighian tubule (M) contains concretions (cr) J young sporogenic plasmodium containing young spores with a thin spore-wall (sw), one nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum (er) and mitochondria (mi) K part of a mature sporogenic plasmodium with a residual nucleus and two mature spores with a centrally located nucleus and a thick spore-wall L cross-section of a mature spore in the degenerating plasmodial cytoplasm. The spore wall consists of five layers (1 - 5). ve = vesicles M mature spore in longitudinal section showing the thin-walled cap of the spore opening (so). Scale bars: 50 µm (A); 10 µm (B-F, I); 5 µm (G, H, J); 2 µm (K); 1 µm (L, M)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.100.111298.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/956739" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">1</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FE8BAE7AA426155C4260856CE4B882BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="245" type="gene sequence">
<paragraph id="10FA29181C0B273AD2E8E29145848AA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">Gene sequence.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0EFA26BC79C316BBE0FA3899F025EA96" pageId="0" pageNumber="245">rDNA operon acc. no. MW018149.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>