1176 lines
144 KiB
XML
1176 lines
144 KiB
XML
<document id="9E731E10762DCE0748AE118630E87923" ID-CLB-Dataset="7108" ID-DOI="10.12782/specdiv.25.107" ID-GBIF-Dataset="577746e0-2596-4518-9616-18524cdf941f" ID-ISSN="2189-7301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585252" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614947777304" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Matsunuma, Mizuki & Muto, Nozomu" docDate="2020" docId="BB0F878CFFB9FFB5FEF516F790D2F370" docLanguage="en" docName="SpeciesDiversity.25.2.107-116.pdf" docOrigin="Species Diversity 25 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12782/specdiv.25.107" docStyle="DocumentStyle:27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514.7:SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514" docStyleName="SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Sladenia zhui Ni, Wu, and Li 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="4736FFF4FFBAFFB2FFE9147A912FF211" masterDocTitle="Description of a Pelagic Juvenile of the Poorly Known Anglerfish Sladenia zhui (Lophiidae) from the East China Sea" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1698932827768" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E4BABD4719DF8E5862970B201F46089C">Description of a Pelagic Juvenile of the Poorly Known Anglerfish Sladenia zhui (Lophiidae) from the East China Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B21112B11EF5931181D73A573EB9C2F7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="10B6BB6D594A3979F0109C130F4F5DCC">Matsunuma, Mizuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58050A1FA71516D86522E034984EB6D5">Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Kindai University, 3327 - 204 Nakamachi, Nara 631 - 8505, Japan E-mail: matsunuma @ nara. kindai. ac. jp & Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D2E53EF57167AC706496A4CD656DBEE" type="email">matsunuma@nara.kindai.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="877D1679EECC4EFABC40047078AB96E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2CA2334E829A847FABAA31F8A555C010">Muto, Nozomu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3893910A6F6FA1D85B2BB4BC0F83D056">Department of Marine Biology and Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Tokai University, 5 - 1 - 1 - 1 Minamisawa, Minami-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 005 - 8601, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="254A405356A77589F63104D2770FB316">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B6933F7E8AFDDC234D669FAF9DE9B17E">Species Diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="82C11688EE8694ED7541C055BE80060F">
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<mods:date id="E317C71A047CDAE4D0D595EE5E623FAB">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F439AB03FEF26393C1985F2360581B9">2020-05-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C42228140CC2AE359CCF4C9B5885E1A0">25</mods:number>
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<treatment id="BB0F878CFFB9FFB5FEF516F790D2F370" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4734645" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181851113" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4734645" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB0F878CFFB9FFB5FEF516F790D2F370" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB0F878CFFB9FFB5FEF516F790D2F370" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFB9FFB1FEF516F793AFF0B7" box="[284,640,653,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FEF516F793AFF0B7" blockId="3.[221,703,621,743]" box="[284,640,653,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFB9FFB1FEF516F793AFF0B7" ID-CoL="6YRSJ" authority="Ni, Wu, and Li, 2012" authorityName="Ni, Wu, and Li" authorityYear="2012" box="[284,640,653,678]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
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||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FEF516F79085F0B4" bold="true" box="[284,426,653,677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Sladenia zhui</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFB9FFB1FE4616F493AFF0B7" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[431,640,654,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">Ni, Wu, and Li, 2012</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFB9FFB1FF3416D59390F0D7" box="[221,703,686,710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FF3416D59390F0D7" blockId="3.[221,703,621,743]" box="[221,703,686,710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">[New standard Japanese name: Daruma-ankou]</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFB9FFB1FE8C16B59319F0F6" box="[357,566,719,743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FE8C16B59319F0F6" blockId="3.[221,703,621,743]" box="[357,566,719,743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFB9FFB1FE8516B590EBF0F6" box="[364,452,719,743]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[156,187,1371,1393]" captionStartId-1="4.[158,189,1425,1447]" captionStartId-2="4.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox-0="[188,1398,206,1331]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,764,931,1385]" captionTargetBox-2="[321,1265,1551,1961]" captionTargetId-0="figure-370@1.[187,1399,205,1332]" captionTargetId-1="figure-536@4.[158,766,929,1387]" captionTargetId-2="figure-560@4.[321,1266,1551,1961]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Fresh (A) and preserved (B–D) juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea in lateral (A, B), dorsal (C) and ventral (D) views.Right side reversed in B." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Preserved juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea, showing melanophores. Right side reversed." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Semi-schematic drawings of illicium (il) and 2nd dorsal-fin spine (sec) (A), and pelvic fin (B) of juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea. Right side reversed in both drawings. SR indicates soft ray. Note: 2nd–4th soft rays partially damaged.Bars indicate 1mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585254" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585256" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585258" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4585254/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4585256/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4585258/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFB9FFB1FE2716B590F4F0F6" box="[462,475,719,743]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[156,186,726,748]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,206,687]" captionTargetId="figure-480@6.[187,1399,205,688]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Lateral (A) and dorsal (B) views of preserved juvenile specimen of Lophius litulon, FAKU 109453 (1 of 3 specimens), 26.6mm SL, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585264/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">5</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="7E240321FFB9FFB1FE0C16B59301F0F6" box="[485,558,719,743]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="3.[156,204,1028,1050]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 2. Meristic and morphometric data from specimens of Sladenia zhui (expressed as percentages of SL)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" tableUuid="67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFB9FFB1FF75176A92D8F30E" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FF75176A9392F159" blockId="3.[156,768,784,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="13B611B4FFB9FFB1FF75176A9392F159" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FF75176A905FF139" box="[156,368,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFB9FFB1FF75176A906CF139" ID-CoL="6Z3SD" authorityName="Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe" authorityYear="1912" box="[156,323,784,808]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remiger">Sladenia remiger</taxonomicName>
|
||
non
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Smith and Radcliffe in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFB9FFB1FD8A176A93D4F139" author="Radcliffe, L." box="[611,763,784,808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="199 - 214" refId="ref7364" refString="Radcliffe, L. 1912. New pediculate fishes from the Philippine Islands and contiguous waters. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 42: 199 - 214, pls 16 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912">Radcliffe, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B207108BFFB9FFB1FF5C174A9019F158" author="Ni, Y." box="[181,310,816,841]" page="317" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" year="1988">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFB9FFB1FF5C174A9019F158" author="Ni, Y." box="[181,310,816,841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="316 - 336" refId="ref6634" refString="Ni, Y. 1988. Lophiiformes. Pp. 316 - 336 In: Deep water fishes of the East China Sea subcommittee (Ed.) The Deep Water Fishes of the East China Sea. Xue Lin Publishing House, Shanghai. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1988">Ni 1988: 317</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 250 (East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFB9FFB1FE20174A9328F159" box="[457,519,816,840]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
|
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Sea; description).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FF75172B9376F198" blockId="3.[156,768,784,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="13B611B4FFB9FFB1FF75172B9376F198" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FF75172B90ABF178" box="[156,388,849,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFB9FFB1FF75172B907AF178" ID-CoL="7Z47Q" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[156,341,849,873]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardineri">Sladenia gardineri</taxonomicName>
|
||
non
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFB9FFB1FE67172B9320F178" author="Regan, C. T." box="[398,527,849,873]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="217 - 255" refId="ref7482" refString="Regan, C. T. 1908. Report on the marine fishes collected by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner in the Indian Ocean. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. Second Series. Zoology 12: 217 - 255, pls 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="1908">Regan, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B207108BFFB9FFB1FDF5172B938BF178" author="Su, J. - X." box="[540,676,849,873]" page="351" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFB9FFB1FDF5172B938BF178" author="Su, J. - X." box="[540,676,849,873]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="455 - 463" refId="ref7772" refString="Su, J. - X. 2002. Lophiiformes. Pp. 326 - 411, 455 - 463. In: Su, J. - X. and Li, C. - S. (Eds) Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Tetraodontiformes. Pegasiformes. Gobiesociformes. Lophiiformes. Science Press, Beijing. [In Chinese with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="2002">Su 2002: 351</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 163 (South and East
|
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<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFB9FFB1FEB5170B90B5F198" box="[348,410,881,905]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
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Seas; description).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FF7517E89296F2CF" blockId="3.[156,768,784,971]" lastBlockId="3.[820,1432,197,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="13B611B4FFB9FFB1FF7517E893D0F1DB" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<treatmentCitation id="B207108BFFB9FFB1FF7517E89310F1BB" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[156,575,914,938]" page="211" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" year="2012">
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<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFB9FFB1FF7517E89310F1BB" ID-CoL="6YRSJ" authority="Ni, Wu, and Li, 2012: 211" authorityName="Ni, Wu, and Li" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="2012" box="[156,575,914,938]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
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<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FF7517E8900AF1BB" box="[156,293,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Sladenia zhui</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFB9FFB1FEC717E89310F1BB" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[302,575,914,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">Ni, Wu, and Li, 2012: 211</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 1–3 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="EC1D8838FFB9FFB1FD4517E893F6F1BB" box="[684,729,914,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFB9FFB1FEAB17C890AFF1DB" box="[322,384,946,970]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
|
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Sea,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="5692505DFFB9FFB1FE2717C9930BF1DB" box="[462,548,945,971]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="925" value="28.15">28°09′N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5692505DFFB9FFB1FDD217C89389F1DA" box="[571,678,945,971]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="925" value="126.96667">126°58′E–</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="5692505DFFB9FFB1FD4F17C993D5F1DB" box="[678,762,945,971]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="925" value="28.233334">28°14′N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<geoCoordinate id="5692505DFFB9FFB1FCA714BC9281F2CF" box="[846,942,197,222]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="925" value="127.01667">127°01′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FCDD149D92D8F30E" blockId="3.[820,1432,197,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="13B611B4FFB9FFB1FCDD149D9244F30E" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<treatmentCitation id="B207108BFFB9FFB1FCDD149D958FF2EE" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." box="[820,1184,231,255]" page="78" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" year="2016">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFB9FFB1FCDD149D958FF2EE" ID-CoL="6YRSJ" authority=": Ho et al. 2016: 78" authorityName="Ho" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="2016" box="[820,1184,231,255]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
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<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FCDD149D92A6F2EE" box="[820,905,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FC59149D92F4F2EE" box="[944,987,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFB9FFB1FC01149D958FF2EE" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." box="[1000,1184,231,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FBE614929515F2EE" box="[1039,1082,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016: 78
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1 (off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F162F878FFB9FFB1FAF9149D9414F2EF" box="[1296,1339,231,254]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Indonesia
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
; description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFB9FFB1FCA715529243F3B3" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FCA715529243F3B3" blockId="3.[820,1432,197,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FCA71552951CF351" bold="true" box="[846,1075,296,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Specimen examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="83CE3CC7FFB9FFB1FBAC15529248F3B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097621301" collectingDate="2014-12-13" collectionCode="KAUM-I" country="China" elevation="108" latitude="28.685555" location="East" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="125.751945" municipality="Sea" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="55B7AE5FFFB9FFB1FBAC15529588F351" box="[1093,1191,296,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">KAUM–I</collectionCode>
|
||
. 70329,
|
||
<quantity id="F45E9B7FFFB9FFB1FAF915529449F32E" box="[1296,1382,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="23.1">23.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<location id="36796041FFB9FFB1FCDD15339270F371" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB0F878CFFB9FFB5FEF516F790D2F370:36796041FFB9FFB1FCDD15339270F371" box="[820,863,329,352]" country="China" latitude="28.685555" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="125.751945" municipality="Sea" name="East" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">East</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFB9FFB1FC9A1532929EF371" box="[883,945,328,352]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D37DACE0FFB9FFB1FC2F153292C5F371" box="[966,1002,328,352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5692505DFFB9FFB1FBEA15329556F371" box="[1027,1145,327,352]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="15" seconds="39" value="28.760834">28°45′39″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5692505DFFB9FFB1FB7B15329431F371" box="[1170,1310,327,352]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="15" seconds="53" value="125.748055">125°44′53″E–</geoCoordinate>
|
||
28°41′08″N, 125°45′07″E,
|
||
<elevation id="B88BD1A9FFB9FFB1FC561513955FF390" box="[959,1136,361,385]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="107.5" valueMax="115.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||
<quantity id="F45E9B7FFFB9FFB1FC5615139502F391" box="[959,1069,361,385]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="107.5" valueMax="115.0" valueMin="100.0">100–115 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, bottom trawl,
|
||
<date id="4718105AFFB9FFB1FAE615139248F3B3" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" value="2014-12-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="575CE9B2FFB9FFB1FAE615139248F3B3" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" value="2014-12-13">13 December 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFB9FFB6FCA715D094A3F0D6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB6FCA715D090A4F32E" blockId="3.[820,1432,197,971]" lastBlockId="4.[156,768,198,873]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FCA715D092FDF3D3" bold="true" box="[846,978,426,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometrics and selected meristics shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="7E240321FFB9FFB1FC7215B092C8F3F2" box="[923,999,458,483]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="3.[156,204,1028,1050]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 2. Meristic and morphometric data from specimens of Sladenia zhui (expressed as percentages of SL)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" tableUuid="67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Pelvic fin with 1 spine (embedded under skin) and 5 soft rays. Vertebrae 12+7=19. Body rounded, moderately compressed anteriorly, more compressed posteriorly. Head and body encased in inflated (balloon-like) smooth transparent skin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFB9FFB1FBA4163795BFF074" box="[1101,1168,589,613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[156,187,1371,1393]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,206,1331]" captionTargetId="figure-370@1.[187,1399,205,1332]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Fresh (A) and preserved (B–D) juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea in lateral (A, B), dorsal (C) and ventral (D) views.Right side reversed in B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585254/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFB9FFB1FB4A1637959DF074" box="[1187,1202,589,613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[158,189,1425,1447]" captionTargetBox="[160,764,931,1385]" captionTargetId="figure-536@4.[158,766,929,1387]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Preserved juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea, showing melanophores. Right side reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585256/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gill opening small, below pectoral-fin base, not extending in front of base. Dorsal edge of orbit rim slightly expanded dorsolaterally with blunt tip; head surface smooth without other spines or ridges. Mouth relatively large, its width 28.4% of SL; lower jaw slightly extended beyond upper jaw anteriorly; posterior margin of maxilla anterior to vertical through anterior margin of eye. Papilliform nasal sacs above upper jaw. Teeth conical, enlarged and well pointed; premaxilla with single low of 4 teeth; teeth on maxilla slightly smaller, in a single row; teeth on lower jaw forming
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FB6217E9958EF1BB" box="[1163,1185,915,938]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 2 irregular rows, inner row teeth slightly larger than outer teeth; vomer with 2 discrete, elongate teeth patches laterally; palatine without teeth; tongue without teeth, covered with numerous papillae. Eye moderately large, directed laterally and slightly dorsally. Interorbital space narrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B" ID-Table-UUID="67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B" box="[156,1149,1028,1050]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" startId="3.[156,204,1028,1050]" targetBox="[177,1375,1080,2027]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B" blockId="3.[156,1149,1028,1050]" box="[156,1149,1028,1050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
Table 2. Meristic and morphometric data from specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFB9FFB1FD31107E927FF608" box="[728,848,1028,1049]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FD31107E927FF608" box="[728,848,1028,1049]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Sladenia zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(expressed as percentages of SL).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FD1C10429401F5FA" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<table id="41A6C43AFFB9004DFF5810429470F5FA" box="[177,1375,1080,2027]" gridcols="4" gridrows="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5810429470F65A" box="[177,1375,1080,1099]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C104292ADF65A" box="[757,898,1080,1099]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">KAUM–I. 70329</th>
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0510429542F65A" box="[1004,1133,1080,1099]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">HUMZ 191110</th>
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3710429470F65A" box="[1246,1375,1080,1099]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">HUMZ 191516</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5810369470F64E" box="[177,1375,1100,1119]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5810369347F64E" box="[177,616,1100,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Localities</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58101B9470F664" box="[177,1375,1121,1141]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C101B92ADF664" box="[757,898,1121,1141]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">East China Sea</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05101B9470F664" box="[1004,1375,1121,1141]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">off Java, Indonesia</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5810F19470F68F" box="[177,1375,1163,1182]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5810F19347F68F" box="[177,616,1163,1182]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Dorsal-fin spines</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C10F192ADF68F" box="[757,898,1163,1182]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">4</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0510F19542F68F" box="[1004,1133,1163,1182]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">4</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3710F19470F68F" box="[1246,1375,1163,1182]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5810D09470F6AC" box="[177,1375,1194,1213]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5810D09347F6AC" box="[177,616,1194,1213]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Dorsal-fin soft rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C10D092ADF6AC" box="[757,898,1194,1213]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">10</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0510D09542F6AC" box="[1004,1133,1194,1213]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">9</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3710D09470F6AC" box="[1246,1375,1194,1213]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5810B39470F6CD" box="[177,1375,1225,1244]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5810B39347F6CD" box="[177,616,1225,1244]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Anal-fin soft rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C10B392ADF6CD" box="[757,898,1225,1244]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">7</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0510B39542F6CD" box="[1004,1133,1225,1244]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">6</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3710B39470F6CD" box="[1246,1375,1225,1244]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58109D9470F6EA" box="[177,1375,1255,1275]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF58109D9347F6EA" box="[177,616,1255,1275]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Pectoral-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C109D92ADF6EA" box="[757,898,1255,1275]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">19</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05109D9542F6EA" box="[1004,1133,1255,1275]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">18</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB37109D9470F6EA" box="[1246,1375,1255,1275]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58117C9470F70B" box="[177,1375,1286,1306]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF58117C9347F70B" box="[177,616,1286,1306]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Pelvic-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C117C92ADF70B" box="[757,898,1286,1306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">I, 5</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05117C9542F70B" box="[1004,1133,1286,1306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">I, 5</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB37117C9470F70B" box="[1246,1375,1286,1306]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">I, 5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58115F9470F728" box="[177,1375,1317,1337]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF58115F9347F728" box="[177,616,1317,1337]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Caudal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C115F92ADF728" box="[757,898,1317,1337]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">8</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05115F9542F728" box="[1004,1133,1317,1337]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">9</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB37115F9470F728" box="[1246,1375,1317,1337]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58113E9470F746" box="[177,1375,1348,1367]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF58113E9347F746" box="[177,616,1348,1367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">SL (mm)</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C113E92ADF746" box="[757,898,1348,1367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">23.1</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05113E9542F746" box="[1004,1133,1348,1367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">271.5</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB37113E9470F746" box="[1246,1375,1348,1367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">278.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5811149470F790" box="[177,1375,1390,1409]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5811149347F790" box="[177,616,1390,1409]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Head length (% SL)</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C111492ADF790" box="[757,898,1390,1409]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0511149542F790" box="[1004,1133,1390,1409]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">33.6</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3711149470F790" box="[1246,1375,1390,1409]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">32.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5811F69470F7B1" box="[177,1375,1420,1440]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5811F69347F7B1" box="[177,616,1420,1440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Head width</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C11F692ADF7B1" box="[757,898,1420,1440]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0511F69542F7B1" box="[1004,1133,1420,1440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3711F69470F7B1" box="[1246,1375,1420,1440]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">132.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5811D19470F7AE" box="[177,1375,1451,1471]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5811D19347F7AE" box="[177,616,1451,1471]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Head depth</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C11D192ADF7AE" box="[757,898,1451,1471]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0511D19542F7AE" box="[1004,1133,1451,1471]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">31.4</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3711D19470F7AE" box="[1246,1375,1451,1471]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">34.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5811B09470F7CF" box="[177,1375,1482,1502]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5811B09347F7CF" box="[177,616,1482,1502]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Pre-dorsal fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C11B092ADF7CF" box="[757,898,1482,1502]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0511B09542F7CF" box="[1004,1133,1482,1502]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">62.7</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3711B09470F7CF" box="[1246,1375,1482,1502]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">56.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5811939470F7ED" box="[177,1375,1513,1532]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5811939347F7ED" box="[177,616,1513,1532]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Illicial length</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C119392ADF7ED" box="[757,898,1513,1532]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
86.5
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FCA31193927AF7ED" bold="true" box="[842,853,1513,1532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">*</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0511939542F7ED" box="[1004,1133,1513,1532]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">36.0</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3711939470F7ED" box="[1246,1375,1513,1532]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">38.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5812729470F40D" box="[177,1375,1544,1564]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5812729347F40D" box="[177,616,1544,1564]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">2nd dorsal-fin spine length</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C127292ADF40D" box="[757,898,1544,1564]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0512729542F40D" box="[1004,1133,1544,1564]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">20.2</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3712729470F40D" box="[1246,1375,1544,1564]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">16.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58125D9470F42A" box="[177,1375,1575,1595]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF58125D9347F42A" box="[177,616,1575,1595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Pre-preopercle length</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C125D92ADF42A" box="[757,898,1575,1595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05125D9542F42A" box="[1004,1133,1575,1595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">31.5</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB37125D9470F42A" box="[1246,1375,1575,1595]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">29.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58123C9470F448" box="[177,1375,1606,1625]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF58123C9347F448" box="[177,616,1606,1625]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Snout length</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C123C92ADF448" box="[757,898,1606,1625]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">12.5</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05123C9542F448" box="[1004,1133,1606,1625]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">18.3</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB37123C9470F448" box="[1246,1375,1606,1625]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">19.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58121F9470F469" box="[177,1375,1637,1656]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF58121F9347F469" box="[177,616,1637,1656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Snout width</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C121F92ADF469" box="[757,898,1637,1656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05121F9542F469" box="[1004,1133,1637,1656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">8.8</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB37121F9470F469" box="[1246,1375,1637,1656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">8.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5812FE9470F486" box="[177,1375,1668,1687]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5812FE9347F486" box="[177,616,1668,1687]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Eye diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C12FE92ADF486" box="[757,898,1668,1687]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">7.5</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0512FE9542F486" box="[1004,1133,1668,1687]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">5.9</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3712FE9470F486" box="[1246,1375,1668,1687]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">5.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5812D99470F4A7" box="[177,1375,1699,1718]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5812D99347F4A7" box="[177,616,1699,1718]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Upper jaw length</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C12D992ADF4A7" box="[757,898,1699,1718]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">21.1</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0512D99542F4A7" box="[1004,1133,1699,1718]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">29.2</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3712D99470F4A7" box="[1246,1375,1699,1718]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">28.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5812B89470F4C4" box="[177,1375,1730,1749]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5812B89347F4C4" box="[177,616,1730,1749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Inter-palatine width</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C12B892ADF4C4" box="[757,898,1730,1749]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0512B89542F4C4" box="[1004,1133,1730,1749]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">12.8</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3712B89470F4C4" box="[1246,1375,1730,1749]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">13.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF58129B9470F4E5" box="[177,1375,1761,1780]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF58129B9347F4E5" box="[177,616,1761,1780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Inter-frontal width</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C129B92ADF4E5" box="[757,898,1761,1780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC05129B9542F4E5" box="[1004,1133,1761,1780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">10.2</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB37129B9470F4E5" box="[1246,1375,1761,1780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">10.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5812859470F502" box="[177,1375,1791,1811]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5812859347F502" box="[177,616,1791,1811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Inter-sphenotic width</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C128592ADF502" box="[757,898,1791,1811]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0512859542F502" box="[1004,1133,1791,1811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">16.3</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3712859470F502" box="[1246,1375,1791,1811]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">17.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5813649470F523" box="[177,1375,1822,1842]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5813649347F523" box="[177,616,1822,1842]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Inter-pterotic width</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C136492ADF523" box="[757,898,1822,1842]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0513649542F523" box="[1004,1133,1822,1842]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">24.1</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3713649470F523" box="[1246,1375,1822,1842]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">25.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5813479470F540" box="[177,1375,1853,1873]" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5813479347F540" box="[177,616,1853,1873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Inter-opercular width</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C134792ADF540" box="[757,898,1853,1873]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0513479542F540" box="[1004,1133,1853,1873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">32.4</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3713479470F540" box="[1246,1375,1853,1873]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">31.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5813269470F561" box="[177,1375,1884,1904]" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5813269347F561" box="[177,616,1884,1904]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Length between pterotic and sphenotic spines</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C132692ADF561" box="[757,898,1884,1904]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0513269542F561" box="[1004,1133,1884,1904]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">8.6</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3713269470F561" box="[1246,1375,1884,1904]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">8.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5813019470F59F" box="[177,1375,1915,1934]" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5813019347F59F" box="[177,616,1915,1934]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Length between upper palatine and quadrate spines</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C130192ADF59F" box="[757,898,1915,1934]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0513019542F59F" box="[1004,1133,1915,1934]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">25.6</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3713019470F59F" box="[1246,1375,1915,1934]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">26.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5813E09470F5BC" box="[177,1375,1946,1965]" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5813E09347F5BC" box="[177,616,1946,1965]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C13E092ADF5BC" box="[757,898,1946,1965]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0513E09542F5BC" box="[1004,1133,1946,1965]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">13.2</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3713E09470F5BC" box="[1246,1375,1946,1965]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">13.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5813C39470F5DD" box="[177,1375,1977,1996]" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5813C39347F5DD" box="[177,616,1977,1996]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Tail length</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C13C392ADF5DD" box="[757,898,1977,1996]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">—</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0513C39542F5DD" box="[1004,1133,1977,1996]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">27.1</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3713C39470F5DD" box="[1246,1375,1977,1996]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">31.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFB9004DFF5813A29470F5FA" box="[177,1375,2008,2027]" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFF5813A29347F5FA" box="[177,616,2008,2027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Caudal fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFD1C13A292ADF5FA" box="[757,898,2008,2027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
71.3
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FCA213A29279F5FA" bold="true" box="[843,854,2008,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">*</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFC0513A29542F5FA" box="[1004,1133,2008,2027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">30.5</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFB9004DFB3713A29470F5FA" box="[1246,1375,2008,2027]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">32.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<footnote id="50BD2A94FFB9FFB1FF581C78907DFA04" box="[177,338,2050,2069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFB9FFB1FF581C78907DFA04" blockId="3.[177,338,2050,2069]" box="[177,338,2050,2069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFB9FFB1FF581C789193FA04" bold="true" box="[177,188,2050,2069]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">*</emphasis>
|
||
slightly damaged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</footnote>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBEFFB6FF5C153393B8F158" blockId="4.[156,768,198,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Base of illicial bone (tip broken) in interorbital space between anterior margins of eyes. Second dorsal-fin spine thin, very long, its length 86.5% of SL (tip broken); spine base at mid-orbit level, close to illicial base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBEFFB6FD8715D09390F3D3" box="[622,703,426,450]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[321,1265,1551,1961]" captionTargetId="figure-560@4.[321,1266,1551,1961]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Semi-schematic drawings of illicium (il) and 2nd dorsal-fin spine (sec) (A), and pelvic fin (B) of juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea. Right side reversed in both drawings. SR indicates soft ray. Note: 2nd–4th soft rays partially damaged.Bars indicate 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585258/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two post-cephalic dorsal-fin spines embedded under skin (determined from X-ray photograph); well separated from each other and dorsal-fin soft-rayed portion. Dorsal-fin softrayed portion relatively large, with semi-truncate profile; all rays unbranched. Anal fin without spines, semi-truncate; all soft rays unbranched; fin base shorter than that of dorsal-fin soft-rayed portion. Caudal fin very long, its length 71.3% of SL (slightly broken); all rays unbranched. Pectoral fin relatively small, fan-shaped, set laterally; all rays unbranched. Pelvic fin relatively small, with elongate filamentous soft rays [3rd ray of right fin only retained (tip broken; other rays broken near base), its length 55.9% of SL;
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBEFFB6FDA8174A93A2F158" box="[577,653,816,841]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[321,1265,1551,1961]" captionTargetId="figure-560@4.[321,1266,1551,1961]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Semi-schematic drawings of illicium (il) and 2nd dorsal-fin spine (sec) (A), and pelvic fin (B) of juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea. Right side reversed in both drawings. SR indicates soft ray. Note: 2nd–4th soft rays partially damaged.Bars indicate 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585258/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBEFFB6FF5C172B94A3F0D6" blockId="4.[156,768,198,873]" lastBlockId="4.[820,1432,198,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FF5C172B9030F178" box="[181,287,849,873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Transparent skin encasing body when fresh (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBEFFB6FCD514BC92B8F2CF" box="[828,919,198,222]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[156,187,1371,1393]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,206,1331]" captionTargetId="figure-370@1.[187,1399,205,1332]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Fresh (A) and preserved (B–D) juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea in lateral (A, B), dorsal (C) and ventral (D) views.Right side reversed in B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585254/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), becoming semi-transparent after preservation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBEFFB6FC87149D9284F2EE" box="[878,939,231,255]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[156,187,1371,1393]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,206,1331]" captionTargetId="figure-370@1.[187,1399,205,1332]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Fresh (A) and preserved (B–D) juvenile specimen of Sladenia zhui, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea in lateral (A, B), dorsal (C) and ventral (D) views.Right side reversed in B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585254/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D, 2), entirely covered with numerous minute brown melanophores. Inner surface of head and body brownish, entirely covered with numerous stellate brown melanophores. Eye dark blue. Illicial and 2nd dorsal-fin spine semi-transparent, with scattered minute brown melanophores. Dorsal-fin soft-rayed portion and anal fin semitransparent, with dense melanophores on membranes. Pectoral fin base with scattered minute brown melanophores; rays with few scattered melanophores, membranes semi-transparent without melanophores. Pelvic fin semitransparent, with minute brown melanophores scattered on membranes along rays; filamentous portion of pelvic-fin ray partially brownish. Caudal fin semi-transparent covered with minute brown melanophores on basal portion; minute melanophores densely covered with membranes along rays.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFBEFFB6FCA716B4959FF63D" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBEFFB6FCA716B4959FF63D" blockId="4.[820,1432,198,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FCA716B492F6F0F7" bold="true" box="[846,985,718,742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species has been collected from the central East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBEFFB6FC5E169592DAF116" box="[951,1013,751,775]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea, northern South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBEFFB6FB3116959439F116" box="[1240,1302,751,775]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea (east of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F162F878FFBEFFB6FCDD176A9250F139" box="[820,895,784,808]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBEFFB6FBED176A9547F139" box="[1028,1128,784,808]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F162F878FFBEFFB6FB72176A95E9F139" box="[1179,1222,784,808]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBEFFB6FB34176A9443F139" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[1245,1388,784,808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Ni
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FB16176B9404F139" box="[1279,1323,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBEFFB6FA91176A928EF159" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." pageId="4" pageNumber="111" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FCDD174B924FF159" box="[820,864,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this study) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBEFFB6FBC0174A9548F159" box="[1065,1127,816,840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[156,187,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[195,726,770,1561]" captionTargetId="figure-585@5.[195,727,769,1562]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Distributional map of Sladenia zhui. Star and open circles indicate present and previous records, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585262/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two Indonesian specimens, reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBEFFB6FC5E172B9570F178" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." box="[951,1119,849,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FC0917289522F178" box="[992,1037,849,873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FB6E172B95C1F178" box="[1159,1262,849,873]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FB6E172B95BCF179" box="[1159,1171,849,872]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">S</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FB2A172B95C1F178" box="[1219,1262,849,873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, were identified herein as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FC49170892C7F198" box="[928,1000,881,905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FC49170892C7F198" box="[928,1000,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">S. zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below). Adults of the species were collected in depths of
|
||
<quantity id="F45E9B7FFFBEFFB6FBF617E895A2F1B8" box="[1055,1165,914,938]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.17" metricValueMax="9.79" metricValueMin="6.55" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="817.0" valueMax="979.0" valueMin="655.0">655–979 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBEFFB6FB7417E89400F1BB" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[1181,1327,914,938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Ni
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FB2917E995C2F1BB" box="[1216,1261,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBEFFB6FAD517E89247F1DB" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." pageId="4" pageNumber="111" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FA8D17E994BEF1BB" box="[1380,1425,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas the present juvenile specimen was collected on the continental shelf (
|
||
<quantity id="F45E9B7FFFBEFFB6FBDF17A99589F1FB" box="[1078,1190,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="107.5" valueMax="115.0" valueMin="100.0">100–115 m</quantity>
|
||
depth), suggesting that the pelagic juvenile of the species have a shallower bathymetric distribution before settlement.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFBEFFB6FCA7104E9291F740" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBEFFB6FCA7104E9291F740" blockId="4.[820,1432,198,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FCA7104E92CAF65D" bold="true" box="[846,997,1076,1100]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Identification.</emphasis>
|
||
The present juvenile specimen was assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FC72102F952CF67C" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[923,1027,1109,1133]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Lophiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing from currently known larvae and juveniles of other lophiiform families by having 4 dorsal-fin spines (
|
||
<quantity id="F45E9B7FFFBEFFB6FC2310EC92DCF6BF" box="[970,1011,1174,1198]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FC1310EC95BFF6BF" box="[1018,1168,1174,1198]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Antennariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Antennariidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), smooth body skin (covered with spinules in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FBCC10CD9586F6DE" box="[1061,1193,1207,1231]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Chaunacidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FB0E10CD94A2F6DE" box="[1255,1421,1207,1231]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ogcocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ogcocephalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and developed pelvic fins [absent in ceratioid families, except for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FC621082924BF721" authority="Goode and Bean, 1896" authorityName="Goode and Bean" authorityYear="1896" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caulophrynidae" genus="Caulophryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FC6210829523F701" box="[907,1036,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Caulophryne</emphasis>
|
||
Goode and Bean, 1896 (Caulophrynidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBEFFB6FC4B11629509F721" author="Pietsch, T. W." box="[930,1062,1304,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" pagination="320 - 325" refId="ref7116" refString="Pietsch, T. W. 1984. Lophiiformes: development and relationships. Pp. 320 - 325. In: Moser, H. G., Richards, W. J., Cohen, D. M., Fahay, M. P., Kendall, A. W., Jr., and Richardson, S. L. (Eds) Ontogeny and Systematics of Fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1984">Pietsch 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBEFFB6FBDB116295E3F721" author="Bertelsen, E." box="[1074,1228,1304,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" pagination="325 - 334" refId="ref5600" refString="Bertelsen, E. 1984. Ceratioidei: development and relationships. Pp. 325 - 334. In: Moser, H. G., Richards, W. J., Cohen, D. M., Fahay, M. P., Kendall, A. W. Jr., and Richardson, S. L. (Eds) Ontogeny and Systematics of Fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1984">Bertelsen 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBEFFB6FB3111629473F721" author="Pietsch, T. W." box="[1240,1372,1304,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" refId="ref7203" refString="Pietsch, T. W. 2009. Oceanic Anglerfishes: Extraordinary Diversity in the Deep Sea. University California Press, Berkeley, xii + 557 pp." type="book" year="2009">Pietsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Okiyama 2014b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFBEFFB4FCA7112392ADF5ED" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBEFFB7FCA71123903AF3D3" blockId="4.[820,1432,198,1491]" lastBlockId="5.[156,767,198,710]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Among lophiid genera, the specimen conformed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FA8D11239271F783" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FA8D11239271F783" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in both meristic counts, and having a rounded head and body, and undeveloped head spines (
|
||
<tableCitation id="7E240321FFBEFFB6FB3A11E09430F7A3" box="[1235,1311,1434,1458]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="5.[156,204,1699,1721]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 3. Selected diagnostic characters of lophiid genera." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFBFFFB7FF7512D9939DF4A9" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" tableUuid="67D96612FFBFFFB7FF7512D9939DF4A9">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
), compared with larvae and juveniles of other lophiid genera, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FF7514BC90BCF2CF" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[156,403,198,222]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Lophius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FF7514BC91C4F2CF" box="[156,235,198,222]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Lophius</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus, 1758
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FE4914BC93D0F2CF" authority="Goode and Bean, 1896" authorityName="Goode and Bean" authorityYear="1896" box="[416,767,198,222]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Lophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FE4914BC932BF2CF" box="[416,516,198,222]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Lophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
Goode and Bean, 1896
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FF20149D908CF2EE" authority="Gill, 1883" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1883" box="[201,419,231,255]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Lophiomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FF20149D9018F2EE" box="[201,311,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Lophiomus</emphasis>
|
||
Gill, 1883
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, generally characterized as having a moderately depressed head with relatively well developed spines, and laterally compressed body (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FDC61552939AF351" author="Caruso, J. H." box="[559,693,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="11 - 30" refId="ref5763" refString="Caruso, J. H. 1983. The systematics and distribution of the lophiid anglerfishes: II. Revisions of the genera Lophiomus and Lophius. Copeia 1983: 11 - 30." type="journal article" year="1983">Caruso 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FD291552907BF370" author="Everly, A. W. & Caruso, J. H." pageId="5" pageNumber="112" refId="ref5913" refString="Everly, A. W. and Caruso, J. H. 2003. Preliminary Guide to the Identification of the Early Life History Stages of Lophiid Fishes of the Western Central North Atlantic. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS- SEFSC- 519. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Miami, 14 pp." type="book" year="2003">Everly and Caruso 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FE8B15329328F370" author="Okiyama, M." box="[354,519,328,353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="449" refId="ref6824" refString="Okiyama, M. 2014 c. Lophiodes sp. P. 449. In: Okiyama, M. (Ed.) An Atlas of Early Stage Fishes in Japan. Second Edition. Tokai University Press, Hadano. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2014">Okiyama 2014c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FDFF153291F5F390" author="Okiyama, M. & Minami, T." pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="447 - 448" refId="ref6870" refString="Okiyama, M. and Minami, T. 2014 a. Lophiomus setigerus (Vahl). Pp. 447 - 448. In: Okiyama, M. (Ed.) An Atlas of Early Stage Fishes in Japan. Second Edition. Tokai University Press, Hadano. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2014">Okiyama and Minami 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b; this study:
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBFFFB7FE9E1513909BF390" box="[375,436,361,385]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[156,186,726,748]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,206,687]" captionTargetId="figure-480@6.[187,1399,205,688]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Lateral (A) and dorsal (B) views of preserved juvenile specimen of Lophius litulon, FAKU 109453 (1 of 3 specimens), 26.6mm SL, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585264/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The genetic analysis also supported the generic identification of the present specimen (see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="67D96612FFBEFFB6FF7711EB9037F7CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585256/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" startId="4.[158,189,1425,1447]" targetBox="[160,764,931,1385]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBEFFB6FF7711EB9037F7CE" blockId="4.[156,768,1425,1503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Fig. 2. Preserved juvenile specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FDF211EB93B8F7B7" box="[539,663,1425,1446]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FDF211EB93B8F7B7" box="[539,663,1425,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Sladenia zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1mm SL, East China Sea, showing melanophores. Right side reversed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="67D96612FFBEFFB6FF7513AA9083FA0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585258" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585258/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" startId="4.[156,187,2000,2022]" targetBox="[321,1265,1551,1961]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBEFFB6FF7513AA9083FA0C" blockId="4.[156,1431,2000,2078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Fig. 3. Semi-schematic drawings of illicium (
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FDA113AA937BF5F4" box="[584,596,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">il</emphasis>
|
||
) and 2nd dorsal-fin spine (
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FCA413AA9249F5F4" box="[845,870,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">sec</emphasis>
|
||
) (A), and pelvic fin (B) of juvenile specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBEFFB6FAF013AA94BCF5F4" box="[1305,1427,2000,2021]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBEFFB6FAF013AA94BCF5F4" box="[1305,1427,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Sladenia zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, KAUM–I. 70329, 23.1 mm SL, East China Sea. Right side reversed in both drawings. SR indicates soft ray. Note: 2nd–4th soft rays partially damaged. Bars indicate 1mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB7FF5C15B194A2F371" blockId="5.[156,767,198,710]" lastBlockId="5.[820,1432,198,1653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
The specimen was further identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FD8815B19386F3F2" box="[609,681,459,483]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FD8815B19342F3F3" box="[609,621,459,482]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FD9715B19386F3F2" box="[638,681,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, due to having 4 dorsal-fin spines (2 post-cephalic spines), compared with 3 dorsal-fin spines (1 post-cephalic spine) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FF751657902EF055" authorityName="Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe" authorityYear="1912" box="[156,257,557,580]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FF7516579187F055" box="[156,168,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FF5F1657902EF055" box="[182,257,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">remiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FED116579089F055" authorityName="Caruso and Bullis" authorityYear="1976" box="[312,422,556,580]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shaefersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FED11657906BF055" box="[312,324,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FEBB16569089F055" box="[338,422,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">shaefersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="7E240321FFBFFFB7FE5C1656932AF055" box="[437,517,556,580]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="6.[156,204,800,822]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Table 4. Distribution and selected diagnostic characters of Sladenia species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" tableUuid="67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). Although similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FD04165791D9F074" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardineri">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FD04165793D6F055" box="[749,761,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FF75163791D9F074" box="[156,246,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">gardineri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in meristic counts,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FE2916379377F074" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[448,600,589,613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Ni
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FE3616379326F074" box="[479,521,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FD04163791E8F094" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FD04163793D6F075" box="[749,761,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FF75161791E8F094" box="[156,199,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the former due to the wider snout, sturdy blunt head spines, and uniformly brown body without vermiculations or other contrasting markings in the latter. Although such distinguishing characters were absent in the juvenile specimen, the genetic similarity between it and a published sequence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FC5C15729507F30E" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[949,1064,263,287]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardineri">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC5C157292EEF30E" box="[949,961,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC27157D9507F30E" box="[974,1064,263,287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">gardineri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Genetic analysis), and the disjunct distribution of the two species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FB221552946EF351" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[1227,1345,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardineri">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FB22155295F8F32E" box="[1227,1239,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FB0E1552946EF351" box="[1255,1345,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">gardineri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, central Indian Ocean;
|
||
<tableCitation id="7E240321FFBFFFB7FC231532953BF370" box="[970,1044,328,353]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="6.[156,204,800,822]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Table 4. Distribution and selected diagnostic characters of Sladenia species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" tableUuid="67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
), pointed to the former being
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FAAD153394A8F371" box="[1348,1415,328,352]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FAAD1533947FF371" box="[1348,1360,329,352]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FAB5153294A8F371" box="[1372,1415,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB7FCA715139595F139" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,1653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FCA71513952EF390" bold="true" box="[846,1025,361,385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Genetic analysis.</emphasis>
|
||
A Bayesian phylogenetic tree based on a concatenated alignment of 12S, 16S and
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FB1415F09408F3B0" box="[1277,1319,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">COI</emphasis>
|
||
sequences (626, 564 and 648 bp, respectively, including gaps) is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBFFFB7FCBE15B09284F3F3" box="[855,939,458,482]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[156,187,949,971]" captionTargetBox="[158,763,502,910]" captionTargetId="figure-304@7.[157,765,501,911]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Bayesian phylogenetic trees of (A) Lophiiformes, based on 1838 bp of concatenated sequences of 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA and Cytochrome c Oxidase subunit I genes; and (B) Lophioidei, based on 598 bp of 12S rRNA gene sequences. Numbers beside nodes represent Bayesian posterior probabilities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585266/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
. Among the 39 lophiiform species subjected to the analysis,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FC3115919562F012" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[984,1101,491,515]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardineri">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC3115919562F012" box="[984,1101,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S. gardineri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was most closely related to the present specimen, supporting its generic identification. On the other hand, the overall tree topology was largely consistent with that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FC0A163795B3F074" author="Miya, M. & Pietsch, T. W. & Orr, J. W. & Arnold, R. J. & Satoh, T. P. & Shedlock, A. M. & Ho, H. - C. & Shimazaki, M. & Yabe, M. & Nishida, M." box="[995,1180,589,613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="58" refId="ref6355" refString="Miya, M., Pietsch, T. W., Orr, J. W., Arnold, R. J., Satoh, T. P., Shedlock, A. M., Ho, H. - C., Shimazaki, M., Yabe, M., and Nishida, M. 2010. Evolutionary history of anglerfishes (Teleostei: Lophiiformes): a mitogenomic perspective. BMC Evolutionary Biology 10: 58." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Miya
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FBF716379565F074" box="[1054,1098,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who analyzed the complete mitogenome sequences (
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FB83161495AFF094" box="[1130,1152,622,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 16,000 bp) of the same 39 species (each of five suborders being recovered as monophyletic). Such consistency implied that the present analysis had successfully resolved the phylogenetic relationships among lophiiform species to some extent, despite the limited lengths of the sequences analyzed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB7FCA7174B9515F67C" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,1653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
A second Bayesian phylogenetic tree based on a reduced dataset [a 598 bp (including gaps) alignment of 12S sequences from six lophioid specimens, including both the present juvenile specimen and HUMZ 191110 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FAC717E8952DF1DB" authority="sensu Ho et al. 2016" authorityName="Ho" authorityYear="2016" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FAC717E8946EF1B8" box="[1326,1345,914,937]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FA8517E89244F1DB" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">zhui sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FC9917C9952DF1DB" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." box="[880,1026,946,970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC7F17C99290F1DB" box="[918,959,946,970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)], is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBFFFB7FB7817C895F4F1DB" box="[1169,1243,946,970]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[156,187,949,971]" captionTargetBox="[158,763,502,910]" captionTargetId="figure-304@7.[157,765,501,911]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Bayesian phylogenetic trees of (A) Lophiiformes, based on 1838 bp of concatenated sequences of 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA and Cytochrome c Oxidase subunit I genes; and (B) Lophioidei, based on 598 bp of 12S rRNA gene sequences. Numbers beside nodes represent Bayesian posterior probabilities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585266/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
. Notably, the latter two specimens possessed identical sequences, being clearly separated from other tree branches. On this basis, together with their similarity in meristic counts, the present juvenile and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FC88104F92EEF65C" box="[865,961,1077,1101]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC88104F9242F65D" box="[865,877,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC7F104F92EEF65C" box="[918,961,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC39104F9529F65D" box="[976,1030,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FBE4104F95B3F65D" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." box="[1037,1180,1076,1101]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FBDB104F9573F65C" box="[1074,1116,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) specimens can be safely considered as conspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB7FCA7100C92B5F444" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,1653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FCA7100C929DF69F" bold="true" box="[846,946,1142,1166]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FC55100C9567F69F" box="[956,1096,1142,1166]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC55100C9567F69F" box="[956,1096,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Sladenia zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FA97100C929DF6BF" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Ni
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FCDD10ED924EF6BF" box="[820,865,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on the basis of four specimens collected from the northern South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBFFFB7FBEA10CD956EF6DE" box="[1027,1089,1207,1231]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and central East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBFFFB7FB1110CD9419F6DE" box="[1272,1334,1207,1231]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Seas, the species having previously been reported as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FB1010A29471F6FE" authorityName="Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe" authorityYear="1912" box="[1273,1374,1240,1263]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FB1010A2942AF6FE" box="[1273,1285,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FAFA10A29471F6FE" box="[1299,1374,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">remiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FA6F10A292A1F701" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardineri">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FA6F10A294BDF6FE" box="[1414,1426,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FCDD108292A1F701" box="[820,910,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">gardineri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FC5D10829539F701" author="Ni, Y." box="[948,1046,1272,1296]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="316 - 336" refId="ref6634" refString="Ni, Y. 1988. Lophiiformes. Pp. 316 - 336 In: Deep water fishes of the East China Sea subcommittee (Ed.) The Deep Water Fishes of the East China Sea. Xue Lin Publishing House, Shanghai. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1988">Ni (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FBA310829583F701" author="Su, J. - X." box="[1098,1196,1272,1296]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="455 - 463" refId="ref7772" refString="Su, J. - X. 2002. Lophiiformes. Pp. 326 - 411, 455 - 463. In: Su, J. - X. and Li, C. - S. (Eds) Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Tetraodontiformes. Pegasiformes. Gobiesociformes. Lophiiformes. Science Press, Beijing. [In Chinese with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="2002">Su (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see synonym list).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FA9110829280F721" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FCDD11639270F721" box="[820,863,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
subsequently reported two specimens collected off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F162F878FFBFFFB7FCB1114392ACF741" box="[856,899,1337,1360]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBFFFB7FC66114392DCF740" box="[911,1011,1337,1361]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FBF1114395ADF740" box="[1048,1154,1337,1361]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FBF111439507F741" box="[1048,1064,1337,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">C</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FBBE114395ADF740" box="[1111,1154,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBFFFB7FB7B1143942DF740" box="[1170,1282,1337,1361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[157,188,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,1136,1988]" captionTargetId="figure-258@7.[187,1399,1135,1989]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 7. Preserved adult specimens of Lophius litulon (A, B) and Sladenia zhui (C, D) in dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) views. (A, B) KUN-P 50268, 196.4mm SL, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan; (C, D) HUMZ 191516, 278.2mm SL, off Java, Indonesia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585268/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Fig. 7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), commenting that they differed slightly from the original description of the species, having a narrower snout (mostly due to a different measurement method). Meristic and morphometric data of the Indonesian specimens are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="7E240321FFBFFFB7FB0811C19402F7C2" box="[1249,1325,1467,1491]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="3.[156,204,1028,1050]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 2. Meristic and morphometric data from specimens of Sladenia zhui (expressed as percentages of SL)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" tableUuid="67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. However, since all congeners are known from only a few specimens of each, intraspecific variations and interspecific differences between them are poorly known (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FB72126794BBF425" author="Caruso, J. H. & Bullis, H. R., Jr." box="[1179,1428,1564,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="59 - 64" refId="ref5826" refString="Caruso, J. H. and Bullis, H. R., Jr. 1976. A review of the lophiid angler fish genus Sladenia with a description of a new species from the Caribbean Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science 26: 59 - 64." type="journal article" year="1976">Caruso and Bullis 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FCDD124792A0F444" author="Ho, H. - C." box="[820,911,1597,1621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="880 - 881" refId="ref6014" refString="Ho, H. - C. 2015. 112 Family Lophiidae. Goosefishes. Pp. 880 - 881. In: Roberts, C. D., Stewart, A. L., and Struthers, C. D. (Eds) The Fishes of New Zealand. Vols. 1 - 4. Te Papa Press, Wellington." type="book chapter" year="2015">Ho 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="67D96612FFBFFFB7FF75123B9348F462" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585262/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" startId="5.[156,187,1601,1623]" targetBox="[195,726,770,1561]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB7FF75123B9348F462" blockId="5.[156,767,1601,1651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
Fig. 4. Distributional map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FE55123B9319F447" box="[444,566,1601,1622]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FE55123B9319F447" box="[444,566,1601,1622]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Sladenia zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Star and open circles indicate present and previous records, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB4FCA71227939AF467" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,1653]" lastBlockId="6.[156,768,1272,2077]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
Larval or juvenile
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FBE312279570F464" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[1034,1119,1629,1653]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FBE312279570F464" box="[1034,1119,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens have not previously been reported (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FEBF108290C3F701" author="Richards, W. J." box="[342,492,1272,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" refId="ref7532" refString="Richards, W. J. 1990. List of the Fishes of the Western Central Atlantic and the Status of Early Life Stage Information. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFC- 267. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Center, Miami, 87 pp." type="book" year="1990">Richards 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FE11108293DAF701" author="Everly, A. W. & Caruso, J. H." box="[504,757,1272,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" refId="ref5913" refString="Everly, A. W. and Caruso, J. H. 2003. Preliminary Guide to the Identification of the Early Life History Stages of Lophiid Fishes of the Western Central North Atlantic. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS- SEFSC- 519. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Miami, 14 pp." type="book" year="2003">Everly and Caruso 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In his comprehensive work, entitled “An atlas of early stage fishes in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBCFFB4FF171143901AF740" box="[254,309,1337,1361]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
”, Okiyama (2014b) provided keys to larval stages of the lophiiform suborders, and stated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FD4D11209194F783" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Ceratioidei">Ceratioidei</taxonomicName>
|
||
differed from the other suborders by having an inflated, balloon-like skin surrounding the body, and the pelvic fin absent. The juvenile
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FE8611C190EBF7C2" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[367,452,1467,1491]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FE8611C190EBF7C2" box="[367,452,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen also had the former feature. In addition, the latter also possessed the following external adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FED8118690A9F405" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[305,390,1532,1556]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FED8118690A9F405" box="[305,390,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
features (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBCFFB4FE0411869373F405" box="[493,604,1532,1556]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[157,188,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,1136,1988]" captionTargetId="figure-258@7.[187,1399,1135,1989]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 7. Preserved adult specimens of Lophius litulon (A, B) and Sladenia zhui (C, D) in dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) views. (A, B) KUN-P 50268, 196.4mm SL, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan; (C, D) HUMZ 191516, 278.2mm SL, off Java, Indonesia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Fig. 7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
): rounded head and body [depressed in adults of other lophiid genera (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBCFFB4FD31126791F6F444" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[157,188,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,1136,1988]" captionTargetId="figure-258@7.[187,1399,1135,1989]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 7. Preserved adult specimens of Lophius litulon (A, B) and Sladenia zhui (C, D) in dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) views. (A, B) KUN-P 50268, 196.4mm SL, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan; (C, D) HUMZ 191516, 278.2mm SL, off Java, Indonesia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
)], and absence of distinct humeral, articular, quadrate and subopercular spines (present) (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FDCF12249385F467" author="Caruso, J. H." box="[550,682,1630,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="870 - 875" refId="ref5797" refString="Caruso, J. H. 1985. The systematics and distribution of the lophiid anglerfishes: III. Intergeneric relationships. Copeia 1985: 870 - 875." type="journal article" year="1985">Caruso 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="67D96612FFBFFFB7FF7512D9939DF4A9" ID-Table-UUID="67D96612FFBFFFB7FF7512D9939DF4A9" box="[156,690,1699,1721]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFBFFFB7FF7512D9939DF4A9" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" startId="5.[156,204,1699,1721]" targetBox="[177,1392,1750,2027]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB7FF7512D9939DF4A9" blockId="5.[156,690,1699,1721]" box="[156,690,1699,1721]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Table 3. Selected diagnostic characters of lophiid genera.</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB7FCD712AC944FF5FA" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<table id="41A6C43AFFBF004DFF5812AC945FF5FA" box="[177,1392,1750,2027]" gridcols="5" gridrows="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF5812AC945FF4F8" box="[177,1392,1750,1769]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD412AC92A9F4F8" box="[829,902,1750,1769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FCD712AC92A9F4F8" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[830,902,1750,1769]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FCD712AC92A9F4F8" box="[830,902,1750,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC3812AC950AF4F8" box="[977,1061,1750,1769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FC3812AC950AF4F8" authorityName="Goode and Bean" authorityYear="1896" box="[977,1061,1750,1769]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Lophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FC3812AC950AF4F8" box="[977,1061,1750,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Lophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B12AC95E0F4F8" box="[1138,1231,1750,1769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FB9B12AC95E0F4F8" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1883" box="[1138,1231,1750,1769]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Lophiomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FB9B12AC95E0F4F8" box="[1138,1231,1750,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Lophiomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF512AC945FF4F8" box="[1308,1392,1750,1769]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBFFFB7FACC12AC9448F4F8" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1317,1383,1750,1769]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Lophius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FACC12AC9448F4F8" box="[1317,1383,1750,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Lophius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF58128F945FF519" box="[177,1392,1781,1800]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD4128F92A9F519" box="[829,902,1781,1800]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">1, 2, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC38128F950AF519" box="[977,1061,1781,1800]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">2, 4</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B128F95E0F519" box="[1138,1231,1781,1800]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">2, 5, 6</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF5128F945FF519" box="[1308,1392,1781,1800]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">2, 5, 7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF581365945FF523" box="[177,1392,1823,1842]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFF5813659358F523" box="[177,631,1823,1842]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Head and body</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD4136592A9F523" box="[829,902,1823,1842]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">rounded</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC381365950AF523" box="[977,1061,1823,1842]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">depressed</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B136595E0F523" box="[1138,1231,1823,1842]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">depressed</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF51365945FF523" box="[1308,1392,1823,1842]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">depressed</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF581347945FF540" box="[177,1392,1853,1873]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFF5813479358F540" box="[177,631,1853,1873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Third cephalic dorsal-fin spine</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD4134792A9F540" box="[829,902,1853,1873]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC381347950AF540" box="[977,1061,1853,1873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">present</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B134795E0F540" box="[1138,1231,1853,1873]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">present</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF51347945FF540" box="[1308,1392,1853,1873]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF581326945FF561" box="[177,1392,1884,1904]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFF5813269358F561" box="[177,631,1884,1904]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Humeral, articular, quadrate and subopercular spines</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD4132692A9F561" box="[829,902,1884,1904]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC381326950AF561" box="[977,1061,1884,1904]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">present</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B132695E0F561" box="[1138,1231,1884,1904]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">present</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF51326945FF561" box="[1308,1392,1884,1904]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF581301945FF59E" box="[177,1392,1915,1935]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFF5813019358F59E" box="[177,631,1915,1935]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Dorsal-fin soft rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD4130192A9F59E" box="[829,902,1915,1935]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">9 or 10</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC381301950AF59E" box="[977,1061,1915,1935]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">8</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B130195E0F59E" box="[1138,1231,1915,1935]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">7–9</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF51301945FF59E" box="[1308,1392,1915,1935]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">9–12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF5813E0945FF5BF" box="[177,1392,1946,1966]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFF5813E09358F5BF" box="[177,631,1946,1966]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Anal-fin soft rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD413E092A9F5BF" box="[829,902,1946,1966]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">6 or 7</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC3813E0950AF5BF" box="[977,1061,1946,1966]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">6 or 7</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B13E095E0F5BF" box="[1138,1231,1946,1966]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">5–7</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF513E0945FF5BF" box="[1308,1392,1946,1966]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">8–10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF5813C3945FF5DD" box="[177,1392,1977,1996]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFF5813C39358F5DD" box="[177,631,1977,1996]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Pectoral-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD413C392A9F5DD" box="[829,902,1977,1996]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">18 or 19</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC3813C3950AF5DD" box="[977,1061,1977,1996]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">13–22</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B13C395E0F5DD" box="[1138,1231,1977,1996]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">20–25</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF513C3945FF5DD" box="[1308,1392,1977,1996]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">19–28</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBF004DFF5813A2945FF5FA" box="[177,1392,2008,2027]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFF5813A29358F5FA" box="[177,631,2008,2027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Vertebrae</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFCD413A292A9F5FA" box="[829,902,2008,2027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">19</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFC3813A2950AF5FA" box="[977,1061,2008,2027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">18 or 19</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFB9B13A295E0F5FA" box="[1138,1231,2008,2027]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">18 or 19</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBF004DFAF513A2945FF5FA" box="[1308,1392,2008,2027]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">26–31</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBFFFB7FF581C7894A2FA04" blockId="5.[177,1421,2049,2069]" box="[177,1421,2049,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<tableNote id="CE403714FFBFFFB7FF581C7894A2FA04" box="[177,1421,2049,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" targetBox="[177,1392,1750,2027]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
1, this study; 2,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FEDC1C789080FA05" author="Caruso, J. H." box="[309,431,2049,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="870 - 875" refId="ref5797" refString="Caruso, J. H. 1985. The systematics and distribution of the lophiid anglerfishes: III. Intergeneric relationships. Copeia 1985: 870 - 875." type="journal article" year="1985">Caruso (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 3,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FE221C789364FA04" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[459,587,2050,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Ni
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBFFFB7FE0C1C789327FA04" box="[485,520,2050,2069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 4,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FD8F1C7893CFFA04" author="Caruso, J. H." box="[614,736,2050,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="522 - 549" refId="ref5723" refString="Caruso, J. H. 1981. The systematics and distribution of the lophiid anglerfishes: I. A revision of the genus Lophiodes with the description of two new species. Copeia 1981: 522 - 549." type="journal article" year="1981">Caruso (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 5,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FD141C7892F9FA04" author="Everly, A. W. & Caruso, J. H." box="[765,982,2050,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" refId="ref5913" refString="Everly, A. W. and Caruso, J. H. 2003. Preliminary Guide to the Identification of the Early Life History Stages of Lophiid Fishes of the Western Central North Atlantic. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS- SEFSC- 519. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Miami, 14 pp." type="book" year="2003">Everly and Caruso (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 6,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FC181C7895DDFA04" author="Okiyama, M. & Minami, T." box="[1009,1266,2050,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="447 - 448" refId="ref6870" refString="Okiyama, M. and Minami, T. 2014 a. Lophiomus setigerus (Vahl). Pp. 447 - 448. In: Okiyama, M. (Ed.) An Atlas of Early Stage Fishes in Japan. Second Edition. Tokai University Press, Hadano. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2014">Okiyama and Minami (2014a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 7,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBFFFB7FAE71C7894A6FA04" author="Caruso, J. H." box="[1294,1417,2050,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="11 - 30" refId="ref5763" refString="Caruso, J. H. 1983. The systematics and distribution of the lophiid anglerfishes: II. Revisions of the genera Lophiomus and Lophius. Copeia 1983: 11 - 30." type="journal article" year="1983">Caruso (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="67D96612FFBCFFB4FF7516AC94A1F0FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585264" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585264" box="[156,1422,726,748]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585264/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" startId="6.[156,186,726,748]" targetBox="[188,1398,206,687]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBCFFB4FF7516AC94A1F0FD" blockId="6.[156,1422,726,748]" box="[156,1422,726,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Fig. 5. Lateral (A) and dorsal (B) views of preserved juvenile specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FCDB16AC92DAF0FA" authority=", FAKU" authorityName="FAKU" box="[818,1013,726,748]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Lophius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="litulon">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FCDB16AC929CF0FA" box="[818,947,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Lophius litulon</emphasis>
|
||
, FAKU
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
109453 (1 of 3 specimens), 26.6mm SL, Japan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127" ID-Table-UUID="67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127" box="[156,858,800,822]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" startId="6.[156,204,800,822]" targetBox="[177,1384,851,1186]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127" blockId="6.[156,858,800,822]" box="[156,858,800,822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Table 4. Distribution and selected diagnostic characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FD2A175A9220F124" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[707,783,800,821]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FD2A175A9220F124" box="[707,783,800,821]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBCFFB4FDDD17299411F6B3" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<table id="41A6C43AFFBC004DFF5817299447F6B3" box="[177,1384,851,1186]" gridcols="5" gridrows="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF5817299447F177" box="[177,1384,851,870]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE36172993EDF177" box="[479,706,851,870]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FDDD17299343F177" box="[564,620,851,870]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FDDD17299311F177" box="[564,574,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FDA117299343F177" box="[584,620,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD371729928EF177" box="[734,929,851,870]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FCF91729925FF177" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[784,880,851,870]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardineri">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FCF917299235F177" box="[784,794,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FCCD1729925FF177" box="[804,880,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">gardineri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC1817299541F177" box="[1009,1134,851,870]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FBEF17299576F177" authorityName="Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe" authorityYear="1912" box="[1030,1113,851,870]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FBEF1729953FF177" box="[1030,1040,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FBF3172E9576F177" box="[1050,1113,852,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">remiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F17299447F177" box="[1238,1384,851,870]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FB1B17299462F177" authorityName="Caruso and Bullis" authorityYear="1976" box="[1266,1357,851,870]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shaefersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FB1B172995D3F177" box="[1266,1276,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FAEF17299462F177" box="[1286,1357,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">shaefersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF5817089447F194" box="[177,1384,882,901]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE36170893EDF194" box="[479,706,882,901]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">1, 2, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD371708928EF194" box="[734,929,882,901]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">4</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC1817089541F194" box="[1009,1134,882,901]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">4, 5</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F17089447F194" box="[1238,1384,882,901]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">4, 6, 7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF5817E69447F1D8" box="[177,1384,924,969]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFF5817E6909AF1D8" box="[177,437,924,969]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Distribution</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE3617E693EDF1D8" box="[479,706,924,969]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">East and South China Seas and Indonesia</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD3717E6928EF1D8" box="[734,929,924,969]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Chagos Archipelago (central Indian Ocean)</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC1817E69541F1D8" box="[1009,1134,924,969]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Western and Central Pacific</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F17E69447F1D8" box="[1238,1384,924,969]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Western Atlantic</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF5817AE9447F1F9" box="[177,1384,980,1000]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFF5817AE909AF1F9" box="[177,437,980,1000]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Size (mm SL)</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE3617AE93EDF1F9" box="[479,706,980,1000]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
23.1–525 (
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FD8C17AC935FF1F9" box="[613,624,982,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">n</emphasis>
|
||
=4)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD3717AE928EF1F9" box="[734,929,980,1000]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">351</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC1817AE9541F1F9" box="[1009,1134,980,1000]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">92.3</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F17AE9447F1F9" box="[1238,1384,980,1000]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
146.2–397 (
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FAD317AC946AF1F9" box="[1338,1349,982,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">n</emphasis>
|
||
=4)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF58178E9447F616" box="[177,1384,1012,1031]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFF58178E909AF616" box="[177,437,1012,1031]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Dorsal-fin spines</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE36178E93EDF616" box="[479,706,1012,1031]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">4</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD37178E928EF616" box="[734,929,1012,1031]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">4</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC18178E9541F616" box="[1009,1134,1012,1031]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">3</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F178E9447F616" box="[1238,1384,1012,1031]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF5810699447F637" box="[177,1384,1043,1062]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFF581069909AF637" box="[177,437,1043,1062]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Post-cephalic dorsal-fin spines</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE36106993EDF637" box="[479,706,1043,1062]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">2</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD371069928EF637" box="[734,929,1043,1062]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">2</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC1810699541F637" box="[1009,1134,1043,1062]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">1</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F10699447F637" box="[1238,1384,1043,1062]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF5810489447F654" box="[177,1384,1074,1093]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFF581048909AF654" box="[177,437,1074,1093]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Dorsal-fin soft rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE36104893EDF654" box="[479,706,1074,1093]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">9 or 10</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD371048928EF654" box="[734,929,1074,1093]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">9</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC1810489541F654" box="[1009,1134,1074,1093]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">9</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F10489447F654" box="[1238,1384,1074,1093]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">8 or 9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF58102B9447F675" box="[177,1384,1105,1124]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFF58102B909AF675" box="[177,437,1105,1124]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Anal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE36102B93EDF675" box="[479,706,1105,1124]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">6 or 7</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD37102B928EF675" box="[734,929,1105,1124]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">6</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC18102B9541F675" box="[1009,1134,1105,1124]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">7</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F102B9447F675" box="[1238,1384,1105,1124]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF58100A9447F692" box="[177,1384,1136,1155]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFF58100A909AF692" box="[177,437,1136,1155]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Pectoral-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE36100A93EDF692" box="[479,706,1136,1155]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">18 or 19</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD37100A928EF692" box="[734,929,1136,1155]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">18</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC18100A9541F692" box="[1009,1134,1136,1155]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">19</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F100A9447F692" box="[1238,1384,1136,1155]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">17 or 18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8D9634D8FFBC004DFF5810F59447F6B3" box="[177,1384,1167,1186]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFF5810F5909AF6B3" box="[177,437,1167,1186]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Vermiculate body pattern</th>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFE3610F593EDF6B3" box="[479,706,1167,1186]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFD3710F5928EF6B3" box="[734,929,1167,1186]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">present</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFC1810F59541F6B3" box="[1009,1134,1167,1186]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">absent?</td>
|
||
<td id="CE475DA4FFBC004DFB3F10F59447F6B3" box="[1238,1384,1167,1186]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBCFFB4FF5810C294A4F6DA" blockId="6.[177,1419,1208,1228]" box="[177,1419,1208,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<tableNote id="CE403714FFBCFFB4FF5810C294A4F6DA" box="[177,1419,1208,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" targetBox="[177,1384,851,1186]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
1, this study; 2,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FED810C29082F6DA" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[305,429,1208,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Ni
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FEA310C39043F6DA" box="[330,364,1208,1227]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 3,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FE2E10C39366F6DA" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." box="[455,585,1208,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FE0F10C39327F6DA" box="[486,520,1208,1227]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 4,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FD8A10C2921DF6DA" author="Caruso, J. H. & Bullis, H. R., Jr." box="[611,818,1208,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="59 - 64" refId="ref5826" refString="Caruso, J. H. and Bullis, H. R., Jr. 1976. A review of the lophiid angler fish genus Sladenia with a description of a new species from the Caribbean Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science 26: 59 - 64." type="journal article" year="1976">Caruso and Bullis (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 5,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FCA410C3928CF6DA" author="Ho, H. - C." box="[845,931,1208,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="880 - 881" refId="ref6014" refString="Ho, H. - C. 2015. 112 Family Lophiidae. Goosefishes. Pp. 880 - 881. In: Roberts, C. D., Stewart, A. L., and Struthers, C. D. (Eds) The Fishes of New Zealand. Vols. 1 - 4. Te Papa Press, Wellington." type="book chapter" year="2015">Ho (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 6,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FC5410C2959EF6DA" author="Prokofiev, A. M. & Kukuev, E. I." box="[957,1201,1208,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="215 - 227" refId="ref7300" refString="Prokofiev, A. M. and Kukuev, E. I. 2009. New findings of rare fish species from families Mitsukurinidae (Chondrichthyes), Muraenidae, Lophiidae, Macrouridae, and Psychrolutidae (Teleostei) on raises of the Atlantic Ocean with the description of Gymnothorax walvisensis sp. nova. Journal of Ichthyology 49: 215 - 227." type="journal article" year="2009">Prokofiev and Kukuev (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 7,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FB2210C294A8F6DA" author="Sepulveda, D. & Villalobos, E. & Lambarri, C. & Espinosa, H." box="[1227,1415,1208,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="13" refId="ref7726" refString="Sepulveda, D., Villalobos, E., Lambarri, C., and Espinosa, H. 2013. New record of Sladenia shaefersi (Teleostei: Lophiidae) in the western North Atlantic. Marine Biodiversity Records 6: e 13." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Sepúlveda
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FACD10C39469F6DA" box="[1316,1350,1208,1227]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBCFFB4FF5C1204903FF548" blockId="6.[156,768,1272,2077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
The fin rays of the present juvenile are considered to reach the full complement in number (
|
||
<tableCitation id="7E240321FFBCFFB4FDCD12E5935EF4A6" box="[548,625,1695,1719]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="3.[156,204,1028,1050]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 2. Meristic and morphometric data from specimens of Sladenia zhui (expressed as percentages of SL)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" tableUuid="67D96612FFB9FFB1FF75107E9552F60B">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). A difference of the number of caudal-fin rays between the juvenile specimen (8) and adults (9) is regarded here as an intraspecific variation. A series of larvae and juvenile examples are necessary to reveal the development of the numbers of fin rays in the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBCFFB4FF5C131992ADF5ED" blockId="6.[156,768,1272,2077]" lastBlockId="6.[820,1432,1272,2076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FF5C131991D9F56B" box="[181,246,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">In-situ</emphasis>
|
||
observations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FE4E131890D3F56B" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[423,508,1890,1914]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FE4E131890D3F56B" box="[423,508,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from seamounts around the Ogasawara Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBCFFB4FE7B13F990E2F58B" box="[402,461,1923,1946]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, archived in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BB1760AFFBCFFB4FD9613F99398F58B" box="[639,695,1923,1946]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology data base [JAMSTEC E-library of Deep-sea Images (J-EDI)], showed several
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FF06139E906BF5ED" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[239,324,2020,2044]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FF06139E906BF5ED" box="[239,324,2020,2044]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
individuals characterized by vermiculate markings on the body (
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FE701C7F908CFA0D" box="[409,419,2053,2076]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">e</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FE401C7F9095FA0D" box="[425,442,2053,2076]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">g.</emphasis>
|
||
, J-EDI: HPD0747HDTV0088). Similarly, a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FC5D10829526F701" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[948,1033,1272,1296]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FC5D10829526F701" box="[948,1033,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
individual reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FAE2108294B8F701" author="Senou, H." box="[1291,1431,1272,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="371" refId="ref7666" refString="Senou, H. 2012. Chaunacidae gen. et sp. 2. P. 371. In: Fujikura, K., Okutani, T., and Maruyama, T. (Eds) Deep-sea Life Biological Observations Using Research Submersibles: Second Edition. Tokai Univer- sity Press, Hadano. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2012">Senou (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FCB0116292F1F721" box="[857,990,1304,1328]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Chaunacidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
gen. et sp. 2” from the Mokuyo Seamount (Ogasawara Islands) also had a vermiculate pattern. Such body markings have been regarded as a diagnostic feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FCB811009289F783" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[849,934,1402,1426]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FCB811009289F783" box="[849,934,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FBED110095D5F783" author="Caruso, J. H. & Bullis, H. R., Jr." box="[1028,1274,1402,1426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="59 - 64" refId="ref5826" refString="Caruso, J. H. and Bullis, H. R., Jr. 1976. A review of the lophiid angler fish genus Sladenia with a description of a new species from the Caribbean Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science 26: 59 - 64." type="journal article" year="1976">Caruso and Bullis 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FAEF110094BBF783" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[1286,1428,1402,1426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Ni
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FACE1101947CF783" box="[1319,1363,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="7E240321FFBCFFB4FCDD11E092ADF7A2" box="[820,898,1434,1459]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="6.[156,204,800,822]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Table 4. Distribution and selected diagnostic characters of Sladenia species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" tableUuid="67D96612FFBCFFB4FF75175A9275F127">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FC7F11E192F8F7A3" box="[918,983,1435,1458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">In-situ</emphasis>
|
||
images of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FBA511E19595F7A3" authorityName="Caruso and Bullis" authorityYear="1976" box="[1100,1210,1434,1458]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shaefersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FBA511E19577F7A3" box="[1100,1112,1435,1458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FB8F11E09595F7A3" box="[1126,1210,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">shaefersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Gulf of Mexico showed obvious widespread vermiculations on the body (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FCD211A1952DF7E5" author="Pietsch, T. W. & Ross, S. W. & Caruso, J. H. & Saunders, M. G. & Fisher, C. R." box="[827,1026,1499,1524]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="660 - 665" refId="ref7232" refString="Pietsch, T. W., Ross, S. W., Caruso, J. H., Saunders, M. G., and Fisher, C. R. 2013. In-situ observations of the Deep-sea Goosefish Sladenia shaefersi Caruso and Bullis (Lophiiformes: Lophiidae), with evidence of extreme sexual dimorphism. Copeia 2013: 660 - 665." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Pietsch
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FC7911A69291F7E2" box="[912,958,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and the drawing of the
|
||
<quantity id="F45E9B7FFFBCFFB4FAFF11A19448F7E2" box="[1302,1383,1499,1523]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="500.0">500 mm</quantity>
|
||
TLholotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FC5C11869505F405" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" box="[949,1066,1532,1556]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gardineri">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FC5C118692EEF402" box="[949,961,1532,1555]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FC3911869505F405" box="[976,1066,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">gardineri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also showed maze-like vermiculations on the body (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FC1D12679540F424" author="Regan, C. T." box="[1012,1135,1565,1589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="217 - 255" refId="ref7482" refString="Regan, C. T. 1908. Report on the marine fishes collected by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner in the Indian Ocean. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. Second Series. Zoology 12: 217 - 255, pls 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="1908">Regan 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 32). In contrast, adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FCDD12479255F444" box="[820,890,1597,1621]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FCDD1247926FF445" box="[820,832,1597,1620]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FCA612479255F444" box="[847,890,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a uniformly brownish body without vermiculations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FC6E12249538F467" author="Ni, Y. & Wu, H. - L. & Li, S." box="[903,1047,1630,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="211 - 216" refId="ref6683" refString="Ni, Y., Wu, H. - L., and Li, S. 2012. A new species of the genus Sladenia (Pisces, Lophiidae) from the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 211 - 216. [In English and Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Ni
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FC43122492F9F467" box="[938,982,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 1;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FB8D122495D5F467" author="Ho, H. - C. & Kawai, T. & Satria, F." box="[1124,1274,1630,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="77 - 85" refId="ref6079" refString="Ho, H. - C., Kawai, T., Wudianto, and Satria, F. 2016. Records of anglerfishes (Actinopterygii: Lophiiformes: Lophiidae) from Indonesia. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46: 77 - 85." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FB6512249597F467" box="[1164,1208,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 1;
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB9D2A1FFFBCFFB4FAAE12249266F487" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[157,188,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,1136,1988]" captionTargetId="figure-258@7.[187,1399,1135,1989]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 7. Preserved adult specimens of Lophius litulon (A, B) and Sladenia zhui (C, D) in dorsal (A, C) and lateral (B, D) views. (A, B) KUN-P 50268, 196.4mm SL, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan; (C, D) HUMZ 191516, 278.2mm SL, off Java, Indonesia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Fig. 7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), suggesting that the
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FBC512059542F487" box="[1068,1133,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">in -situ</emphasis>
|
||
images and footage of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FA8D12049271F4A7" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FA8D12049271F4A7" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Ogasawara Islands were not consistent with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FA6F12E59270F4C6" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FA6F12E594BDF4A7" box="[1414,1426,1695,1718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FCDD12C59270F4C6" box="[820,863,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FC3A12C595FDF4C6" author="Caruso, J. H. & Bullis, H. R., Jr." box="[979,1234,1727,1751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="59 - 64" refId="ref5826" refString="Caruso, J. H. and Bullis, H. R., Jr. 1976. A review of the lophiid angler fish genus Sladenia with a description of a new species from the Caribbean Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science 26: 59 - 64." type="journal article" year="1976">Caruso and Bullis (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FAA012BA927DF4E9" authorityName="Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe" authorityYear="1912" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FAA012BA947AF4C6" box="[1353,1365,1728,1751]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FA8B12BA927DF4E9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">remiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacked vermiculations or other contrasting markings, as originally described by Smith and Radcliffe
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FAC8137B941AF509" box="[1313,1333,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FAD7137A9257F528" author="Radcliffe, L." pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="199 - 214" refId="ref7364" refString="Radcliffe, L. 1912. New pediculate fishes from the Philippine Islands and contiguous waters. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 42: 199 - 214, pls 16 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912">Radcliffe (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, an underwater photograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FB20135B941FF528" authorityName="Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe" authorityYear="1912" box="[1225,1328,1825,1849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FB20135B95FAF529" box="[1225,1237,1825,1848]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FB0C1358941FF528" box="[1253,1328,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">remiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FCB1133B9544F548" author="Chave, E. H. & Mundy, B. C." box="[856,1131,1857,1881]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="367 - 409" refId="ref5875" refString="Chave, E. H. and Mundy, B. C. 1994. Deep-sea benthic fish of the Hawaiian Archipelago, Cross Seamount, and Johnston Atoll. Pacific Science 48: 367 - 409." type="journal article" year="1994">Chave and Mundy (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the Hawaiian Islands, showed dark vermiculations on a whitish body.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57374B6BFFBCFFB4FAC4131894B8F56B" author="Ho, H. - C." box="[1325,1431,1890,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" pagination="880 - 881" refId="ref6014" refString="Ho, H. - C. 2015. 112 Family Lophiidae. Goosefishes. Pp. 880 - 881. In: Roberts, C. D., Stewart, A. L., and Struthers, C. D. (Eds) The Fishes of New Zealand. Vols. 1 - 4. Te Papa Press, Wellington." type="book chapter" year="2015">Ho (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported an underwater photograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBCFFB4FB3D13F99473F58B" authorityName="Smith and Radcliffe in Radcliffe" authorityYear="1912" box="[1236,1372,1922,1946]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remiger">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FB3D13F995CFF58B" box="[1236,1248,1923,1946]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">S</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBCFFB4FAF813F99473F58B" box="[1297,1372,1923,1946]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">remiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Kermadec Ridge, with similar vermiculations, suggesting that the specimen may have represented an undescribed species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7BBC6511FFBCFFB5FCA71C7E90D2F370" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="3319369AFFBCFFB5FCA71C7E90D2F370" blockId="6.[820,1432,1272,2076]" lastBlockId="7.[156,767,198,353]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
||
The new Japanese names “Daruma-ankou-zoku” and “Daruma-ankou” are proposed herein for the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBDFFB5FD2214BC91E9F2EE" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1908" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBDFFB5FD2214BC91E9F2EE" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Sladenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4A64D19FFBDFFB5FEEC149D9062F2EE" box="[261,333,231,255]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lophiidae" genus="Sladenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBDFFB5FEEC149D903EF2EF" box="[261,273,231,254]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBDFFB5FECB149D9062F2EE" box="[290,333,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively, such names being derived from a combination of the overall rounded body of the species (=
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBDFFB5FF0015529016F351" box="[233,313,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">daruma</emphasis>
|
||
), plus the Japanese name for lophiid fishes (=
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBDFFB5FF53153291D7F371" box="[186,248,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">ankou</emphasis>
|
||
); “
|
||
<emphasis id="01D2EA88FFBDFFB5FEFF1532906AF371" box="[278,325,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">zoku</emphasis>
|
||
” refers to “genus”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |