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<mods:title id="988FF437A4FB130B214CFFB58E41EFF5">Review of Macropodia in the Black Sea supported by molecular barcoding data; with the redescription of the type material, observations on ecology and epibiosis of Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880) and notes on other Atlanto-Mediterranean species of Macropodia Leach, 1814 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Inachidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="088041BD359F7FA2DBB707F4C290E2AF">Spiridonov, Vassily A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EC449E8AE50546060D221C7AAA65572C">Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of Russian Academy of Sciences, Nakhimovskiy Prospekt, 36 Moscow 117997, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5AB75E3623C0F6FCCA13C6B31A3F80A8">Simakova, Ulyana V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="961B1F60E1791591EEE544032DEC11E7">Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of Russian Academy of Sciences, Nakhimovskiy Prospekt, 36 Moscow 117997, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3969CAD9B93885B33A162FF4A17590F4">Anosov, Sergey E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CD480B68AA9C9CF4DF3B409F11224367">Timofeev, Vitaly A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="1CA3A21ABFFC51C1A8DA8991D09A85BB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167407563" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CA3A21ABFFC51C1A8DA8991D09A85BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1CA3A21ABFFC51C1A8DA8991D09A85BB" lastPageNumber="609" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
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<taxonomicName id="E8B42096080BE62446E8578CB408245B" ID-CoL="3X8K2" LSID="1CA3A21A-BFFC-51C1-A8DA-8991D09A85BB" authority="(Brandt, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="995548ECBD1BBA55E0F166B2B5151C33" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figs 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="544CCDECD48B5E1CA4087F0CBB09ADD1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="F2B1D7A33C09AB06A077D4596C38FC02" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Macropodia czernjawskii (a, b. possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609; c, d. ZIN-RAS 35102) and Macropodia longirostris (JC Fabricius, 1775) (e. SMF 3752). a. Right cheliped, ventral view. b. Right cheliped, dorsal view. c. Cphalothorax, dorsal view. d. Cephalothorax, ventral view. e. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="56FE62FCBC6C20A1BAF28E37CFE4D11A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Macropodia czernjawskii, photographs in natural coloration. a. male (ZMMU Ma 3547), dorsal view. b. Same specimen as a. ventral view. c. female ov (ZMMU Ma 3542), dorsal view. d. Same specimen as c. ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448199" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">, 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="73E7405825395D0BC3FF1BCAF80725F0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Anterior part of the body with basal antennal segment (ZMMU Ma 3543); b. Anterior part of the body with basal antennal segments, male (ZMMU Ma 3547). c. Male pleon (ZMMU Ma 3547); d. Female sterno-pleonal cavity with exposed genital segment (ZMMU Ma 3538). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448200" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">, 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="EE0877C5FCDE79800CC0C35B0DE5B3A1" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Right chela, male, CW 11.0 (ZMMU Ma 3547); b. Right chela, male. CW 6.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3544) c. Malformed right chela, male, CW 8.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3543); d, e. Same specimen as c. dactylus and propodus of P 5. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-c, e), 0.5 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448201" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">, 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="86D251A75D13D848E2FC1D20DCEA624C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Macropodia czernjawskii. Male (ZMMU Ma 3543), right gonopod. a. Pleonal view. b. Sternal view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448202" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">, 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="E7EA91B339CD24804AB88F508E89EF47" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<taxonomicName id="8853C43C337B61AEB2904FDD29430A71" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus Czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Czernjawskii">Stenorhynchus Czernjawskii</taxonomicName>
Brandt, 1880: 399-400.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD078A3189969BBEE6214929201D6272" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<taxonomicName id="3B2A33996725405706F3385CCD3FCBB4" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">Stenorhynchus czernjawskii</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="4C390029FB366BF7A06060F8C4A362D6" author="Spiridonov, VA" editor="Pessani, D" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="265 - 298" refId="B93" refString="Spiridonov, VA, Petryashov, VV, 2011. Type specimens of the Crustacea Decapoda taxa described by Alexander Brandt and Vladimir Czerniavsky from the Black Sea in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (with notes on type specimens of decapods species described by Heinrich Rathke from Crimea). In: Pessani, D, Tirelli, T, Froglia, C, Eds., Atti IX Colloquium Crustacea Mediterranea, Torino, September 2-6, 2008. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino: 265 - 298" title="Type specimens of the Crustacea Decapoda taxa described by Alexander Brandt and Vladimir Czerniavsky from the Black Sea in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (with notes on type specimens of decapods species described by Heinrich Rathke from Crimea)." volumeTitle="Atti IX Colloquium Crustacea Mediterranea, Torino, September 2 - 6, 2008." year="2011">Spiridonov and Petryashov 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 282, fig. 5 (location and status of the type material).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49D5A116BA727C0A8582B09688865165" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<taxonomicName id="882F1422EBD8D11AA70418B0459A59EB" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czerniavskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czerniavskii">Macropodia czerniavskii</taxonomicName>
(misspelling) -
<bibRefCitation id="406B9F39B21E1D1EE796943B39C6BF8B" author="Forest, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, serie" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="348 - 354" refId="B26" refString="Forest, J, 1964. Le genre Macropodia Leach en Mediteranee. II. Remarques sur la nomenclature et les synonymies (Crustacea Brachyura Majidae). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, serie 2 (36): 348 - 354" title="Le genre Macropodia Leach en Mediteranee. II. Remarques sur la nomenclature et les synonymies (Crustacea Brachyura Majidae)." volume="2" year="1964">Forest 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 348, 351-354;
<bibRefCitation id="B612C33E53E8F4374E95B59AB830F197" author="Forest, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, serie" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="222 - 244" refId="B28" refString="Forest, J, Zariquiey Alvarez, R, 1964. Le genre Macropodia Leach en Mediterranee. I. Description et etude comparative des especes (Crustacea Brachyura Majidae). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, serie 2 (36): 222 - 244" title="Le genre Macropodia Leach en Mediterranee. I. Description et etude comparative des especes (Crustacea Brachyura Majidae)." volume="2" year="1964">
Forest and Zariquiey
<normalizedToken id="31C102FF4849EC0C8EC3D9F5AA8D3F50" originalValue="Álvarez">Alvarez</normalizedToken>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
: 230, figs 4, 9, 10, 15;
<bibRefCitation id="461F17106835DCACE13058D0567868E5" author="Zariquiey Alvarez, R" journalOrPublisher="Investigacion Pesquera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 510" refId="B106" refString="Zariquiey Alvarez, R, 1968. Crustaceos Decapodos Ibericos. Investigacion Pesquera 32: 1 - 510" title="Crustaceos Decapodos Ibericos." volume="32" year="1968">
Zariquiey
<normalizedToken id="5A6A9F404AB55450C75068352CBC00A5" originalValue="Álvarez">Alvarez</normalizedToken>
1968
</bibRefCitation>
: 478 (key), 479, figs 161a, 162d;
<normalizedToken id="90545FF1A69045A111E8A938A1CDA16B" originalValue="Noël">Noel</normalizedToken>
1992: 136 (key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E7F6F32D7B7C09FEE8CDBD2927FC2173" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<taxonomicName id="FA50092CF45EEF9AD0E873E732231AC9" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">Macropodia czernjawskii</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="9B699F83F29239043A48F91E841B41E4" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos Museo Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="127 - 136" refId="B21" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1992. A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880). Arquivos Museo Bocage 2 (7): 127 - 136" title="A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880)." volume="2" year="1992">
<normalizedToken id="0CCF52EE99FE92294E936461424112FF" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="31D322B863535D729B5AED416521472A" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1992
</bibRefCitation>
: 129, figs 1-5;
<bibRefCitation id="11BC491C1931E2237538A71978A66BE4" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Bios (Macedonia, Greece)" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="9 - 47" refId="B22" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1994. Contribution a la connaisance des Crustaces Decapodes helleniques. I. Brachyura. Bios (Macedonia, Greece) 1 (2): 9 - 47" title="Contribution a la connaisance des Crustaces Decapodes helleniques. I. Brachyura." volume="1" year="1994">
<normalizedToken id="F71E9C608CF2DF0D944633AFFFA21C89" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4EFE0CCA4E13643594E1D28EBDB9A474" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1994
</bibRefCitation>
: 14;
<bibRefCitation id="C802ED859F89886F9D3178C5B13A3BFE" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Patrimoines naturels (MNHN / SPN)" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 383" refId="B23" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1999. Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25°N. Patrimoines naturels (MNHN/SPN) 40: 1 - 383" title="Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25 ° N." volume="40" year="1999">
<normalizedToken id="BB03B545A791DF22359904FF79D5119D" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4F1AC0F3F409BDF469A5E6F5AE2A7DEF" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
: 199;
<normalizedToken id="EFD8357F7AE8565DD4544B6E964E3D81" originalValue="Ďuriš">Ďuris</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="AEF153083626EE7E26DCBFB61C06A39F" originalValue="Ateş">Ates</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="C71BB86062D84E8F9A1C08905681F637" originalValue="Özalp">Oezalp</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken id="DEF069E9A4D8D254E1DE83195779CB34" originalValue="Katağan">Katagan</normalizedToken>
2013: 53, fig. 4E, F.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E940A8E9D1878E56649855C320108C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<taxonomicName id="B245B7150D8247CC40F550A64D29E996" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus longirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">Stenorhynchus longirostris</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="01E28F5150BD713E0E29E4A25485F5A9" author="Czerniavsky, V" journalOrPublisher="Studiosi iniveristatis charkoviensis, Charkovia" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B17" refString="Czerniavsky, V, 1868. Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatum. Studiosi iniveristatis charkoviensis, Charkovia" title="Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatum." year="1868">Czerniavsky 1868</bibRefCitation>
: 77 (nec
<taxonomicName id="0D02407261833B57E5490F0D66BF3819" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Cancer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cancer longirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">Cancer longirostris</taxonomicName>
Fabricius, 1775).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D5CFB985CEC5D47403BE62EEA879FA79" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<taxonomicName id="2FF778E5EF2083CED8217ABA82FCE6E2" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia longirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">Macropodia longirostris</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="157F2609DE679D6F511E44A1D41C5900" author="Kobjakova, ZI" editor="Mordukhai-Boltovskoy, FD" journalOrPublisher="2). Naukova Dumka, Kiev" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="269 - 307" refId="B48" refString="Kobjakova, ZI, Dolgopolskaya, MA, 1969. Decapoda. In: Mordukhai-Boltovskoy, FD, Ed., Keys to Identification of the Fauna of the Black and the Azov Sea (Vol. 2). Naukova Dumka, Kiev: 269 - 307" title="Decapoda." volumeTitle="Keys to Identification of the Fauna of the Black and the Azov Sea (Vol." year="1969">Kobjakova and Dolgopolskaya 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 289;
<bibRefCitation id="B09CA592864AC42A52255DEC75BCA198" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">Makarov 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 328, figs 158-160;
<bibRefCitation id="120A44A79AA8140EFF1B5116A053953B" author="Marin, IN" journalOrPublisher="KMK Scientific Press, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B60" refString="Marin, IN, 2013. Atlas of the Decapod Crustaceans of Russia. KMK Scientific Press, Moscow" title="Atlas of the Decapod Crustaceans of Russia." year="2013">Marin 2013</bibRefCitation>
: 101, pl. 43 fig. 2 (nec
<taxonomicName id="BBE0C70276F24C3EDA0AA5967CBC03EB" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Cancer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cancer longirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">Cancer longirostris</taxonomicName>
Fabricius, 1775).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="487BCA91774D57B7DB46D80B64C6E5AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<taxonomicName id="FFA29A261108F46EE3E1A16DF510D05F" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus aegyptius" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptius">Stenorhynchus aegyptius</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="3359D81D8BFDF33A429E74F98C6BE3A0" author="Czerniavsky, V" journalOrPublisher="University Printing House, Charkovia" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B18" refString="Czerniavsky, V, 1884. CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia. University Printing House, Charkovia" title="CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia." year="1884">Czerniavsky 1884</bibRefCitation>
: 127 (nec
<taxonomicName id="9CE74DF0D8BC9CC0582AA351579275E8" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1834" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus egyptius" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egyptius">Stenorhynchus egyptius</taxonomicName>
H. Milne Edwards, 1834).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4ACDD64E6A372D142AB38AFD4C0EDBED" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<taxonomicName id="5A720FD7025FC017A5EA48D98EC0F3CF" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia aegyptia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptia">Macropodia aegyptia</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="05E063F17BCFF9B04A2687E34DF30FD5" author="Băcescu, M" journalOrPublisher="Editura Academiei Republice Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B4" refString="Băcescu, M, 1967. Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea (Vol. 4. Fasc. 9). Decapoda. Editura Academiei Republice Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" title="Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea (Vol. 4. Fasc. 9). Decapoda." year="1967">
<normalizedToken id="E8788ABC7E1E246E499358BE3DDC328C" originalValue="Băcescu">Băcescu</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 271, figs 117-119 (nec
<taxonomicName id="4B2E4E05225AAD8006868494F19375B7" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1834" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus egyptius" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egyptius">Stenorhynchus egyptius</taxonomicName>
H. Milne Edwards, 1834).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B017901EC4AFF4DFF52A3299E46CD99" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
?
<taxonomicName id="3CF52BE72EBB5F63D6AE824A8C31336C" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1761" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia rostrata" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostrata">Macropodia rostrata</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="69813EF9A328D6E92FE5A1F5B88C9602" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">Makarov 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 332, figs 161-163 (nec
<emphasis id="B04C4BD0B1D02FAA0836302EA99EFDAC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Cancer rostratus</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1766).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F9479701CBB59730E84B33107C83ABF" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="type material">
<paragraph id="35C5DDCC846CCE2B0BD474DC7D60CA8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C1B1E33CF390A2DA18B20113618CEE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
The type series from the Crimean Peninsula, Black Sea included, as reported by
<bibRefCitation id="D92B6D8EADAFE8EA2CFEED211E6EF7F0" author="Brandt, A" journalOrPublisher="- Alien marine crustaceans: Distribution, biology and impacts. Springer, Berlin, NY" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B12" refString="Brandt, A, 1880. Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R.A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Académie impériale des sciences de St-Pétersbourg, serie 3 26: 395-420." title="Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R. A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Acade ́ mie impe ́ riale des sciences de St-Pe ́ tersbourg, serie 3 26: 395 - 420." year="1880">Brandt (1880)</bibRefCitation>
, six syntypes: four ovigerous females collected by Czerniavsky in Yalta, one male from Sevastopol, collected by Ussov in 1876 and another male collected by Herzenstein and Tatarykov in Sevastopol in 1875. These four females were also listed by
<bibRefCitation id="1B5807240FE51FB1D3B4CF8299F7B290" author="Czerniavsky, V" journalOrPublisher="University Printing House, Charkovia" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B18" refString="Czerniavsky, V, 1884. CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia. University Printing House, Charkovia" title="CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia." year="1884">Czerniavsky (1884</bibRefCitation>
: 129)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F4296C17492A40A6A74093D14649638" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
The lot of ZIN-RAS 1609 was identified as containing type specimens of the species (
<bibRefCitation id="1472804382F14E564B89DDE19D7A82C1" author="Spiridonov, VA" editor="Pessani, D" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="265 - 298" refId="B93" refString="Spiridonov, VA, Petryashov, VV, 2011. Type specimens of the Crustacea Decapoda taxa described by Alexander Brandt and Vladimir Czerniavsky from the Black Sea in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (with notes on type specimens of decapods species described by Heinrich Rathke from Crimea). In: Pessani, D, Tirelli, T, Froglia, C, Eds., Atti IX Colloquium Crustacea Mediterranea, Torino, September 2-6, 2008. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino: 265 - 298" title="Type specimens of the Crustacea Decapoda taxa described by Alexander Brandt and Vladimir Czerniavsky from the Black Sea in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (with notes on type specimens of decapods species described by Heinrich Rathke from Crimea)." volumeTitle="Atti IX Colloquium Crustacea Mediterranea, Torino, September 2 - 6, 2008." year="2011">Spiridonov and Petryashov 2011</bibRefCitation>
): one male (all pereopods detached, right cheliped present), one separated pereopod of male, one female ovigerous (both chelipeds undetached) in a separate jar; and three female ov (all pereopods detached, one pleon detached) in another jar. The label affixed on the first jar is probably an original label given at registration in the
<normalizedToken id="296F30E39A99290B049662AB09F5DF11" originalValue="Museums">Museum's</normalizedToken>
collection: &quot;
<taxonomicName id="11117EA6CE4B0C60E89158B1C3963130" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachoididae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus czernjawskyi" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskyi">
<emphasis id="28B96203B0CEB4909AD2DBE4D47AFF35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Stenorhynchus czernjawskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A. Brandt. Sinus Yaltensis. Czernyavskyi, 1869&quot;. Inside the jar, there were two additional labels: &quot;
<taxonomicName id="F104A2B1AD1C6101438B82358F39D28E" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia aegyptia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptia">
<emphasis id="E013D3C59B936606284C5B56178F3DCB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia aegyptia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Milne-Edw.) det. V. Makarov&quot; and &quot;
<taxonomicName id="9A86FCFD7E5730D1A22164F1D3AD96ED" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia longirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="2C0A64B096E9A2E402B523AE23206C17" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius) (=
<taxonomicName id="76FBCA13D89BA13532048EB0E6EFFFEF" lsidName="M. aegyptia" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="aegyptia">
<emphasis id="49E8A086BBCC68131CEB88B470F93E65" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. aegyptia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), det. Z. Kobjakova&quot;. Similar labels (but not the old one) are present in the second jar of the same lot (with three females). The first label is the result of the work with the collection of Vladimir Vladimirovich Makarov, the curator of
<taxonomicName id="35314489EBE06BFDB73D60FC48F07FAD" class="Malacostraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Decapoda</taxonomicName>
in the ZIN-RAS in the late 1930s and the second one may be clearly attributed to the studies of Zinaida Ivanovna Kobjakova at the time of preparation of the Black Sea Fauna Guide (Kobjakova and Dolgopolskaja 1969).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8FB69F62C9684E04A55C249AD79890BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
The year given on the label is not precise, because as mentioned above, at least part of the ovigerous females were collected in 1867. In the later monograph,
<bibRefCitation id="AD69FB6E9E9B5B58B9701A64C6D69A4B" author="Czerniavsky, V" journalOrPublisher="University Printing House, Charkovia" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B18" refString="Czerniavsky, V, 1884. CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia. University Printing House, Charkovia" title="CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia." year="1884">Czerniavsky (1884</bibRefCitation>
: 127) indicated that the females identified as
<taxonomicName id="A1ABE6F8BFD0C184D347F6CAA65E966F" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachoididae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus longirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="5E665C0F5B03DDB38053121E119B595E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Stenorhynchus longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected in 1867-1869, although there is no possibility of identifying which of the female syntypes were collected in 1867 and 1869.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EAC2B22349DB0117CF0A41F2E1FA4829" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
The size of the single extant male (TL 17.9 mm, CW 9.0 mm), stored together with the female syntype, does not correspond to the CW of the male syntype collected by Herzenstein and Tatarykov and reported by
<bibRefCitation id="C612DEA0458730B481396A8D12E60960" author="Brandt, A" journalOrPublisher="- Alien marine crustaceans: Distribution, biology and impacts. Springer, Berlin, NY" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B12" refString="Brandt, A, 1880. Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R.A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Académie impériale des sciences de St-Pétersbourg, serie 3 26: 395-420." title="Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R. A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Acade ́ mie impe ́ riale des sciences de St-Pe ́ tersbourg, serie 3 26: 395 - 420." year="1880">Brandt (1880</bibRefCitation>
: 398) as &quot;junges, nur 8 mm grosses
<normalizedToken id="38935566C78E9A8A7DBD68A863D3994B" originalValue="Mänchen”">Maenchen&quot;</normalizedToken>
. Brandt did not mention the size of another male syntype collected in Sevastopol by Ussov, but
<bibRefCitation id="421788B28526F72B9BD930AA62D190C9" author="Czerniavsky, V" journalOrPublisher="University Printing House, Charkovia" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B18" refString="Czerniavsky, V, 1884. CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia. University Printing House, Charkovia" title="CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia." year="1884">Czerniavsky (1884</bibRefCitation>
: 129) indicated that this
<normalizedToken id="848C6545DE5C74BFB80F3DE8A0FC44FE" originalValue="specimens">specimen's</normalizedToken>
CW was 7.2 mm. He also reported another, presumably male specimen collected together with four ovigerous females, which were described by
<bibRefCitation id="05462BC183ABB9BAFDF0F59444D1EC54" author="Brandt, A" journalOrPublisher="- Alien marine crustaceans: Distribution, biology and impacts. Springer, Berlin, NY" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B12" refString="Brandt, A, 1880. Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R.A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Académie impériale des sciences de St-Pétersbourg, serie 3 26: 395-420." title="Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R. A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Acade ́ mie impe ́ riale des sciences de St-Pe ́ tersbourg, serie 3 26: 395 - 420." year="1880">Brandt (1880)</bibRefCitation>
as syntypes. Its CW is 9 mm, thus corresponding to the male from ZIN-RAS 1609. Most probably the male specimen, stored together with one of the female syntypes, was collected by Czerniavsky together with females, but was either not examined or not mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="FD04181B716B2808755BACC9D4323DCC" author="Brandt, A" journalOrPublisher="- Alien marine crustaceans: Distribution, biology and impacts. Springer, Berlin, NY" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B12" refString="Brandt, A, 1880. Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R.A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Académie impériale des sciences de St-Pétersbourg, serie 3 26: 395-420." title="Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R. A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Acade ́ mie impe ́ riale des sciences de St-Pe ́ tersbourg, serie 3 26: 395 - 420." year="1880">Brandt (1880)</bibRefCitation>
in his species description. Thus its status would be better regarded as unclear, although it cannot be excluded that Brandt had seen it when describing
<taxonomicName id="E987762DF0EA9F5B315E28B6FAB845C1" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachoididae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="5EC8A3788C772AD2FAE412175BDB80EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Stenorhynchus czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a possible syntype). The male syntypes collected by Ussov and Herzenstein and Tatarykov originated from the collection of St. Petersburg University (
<bibRefCitation id="97A2C0ECCAB38D3AD2F51AE29247401E" author="Brandt, A" journalOrPublisher="- Alien marine crustaceans: Distribution, biology and impacts. Springer, Berlin, NY" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B12" refString="Brandt, A, 1880. Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R.A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Académie impériale des sciences de St-Pétersbourg, serie 3 26: 395-420." title="Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R. A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Acade ́ mie impe ́ riale des sciences de St-Pe ́ tersbourg, serie 3 26: 395 - 420." year="1880">Brandt 1880</bibRefCitation>
), which was also used for teaching purposes. They were probably returned to the University (
<bibRefCitation id="BC160C7B8E000C8A08985A91F7E5C4C9" author="Spiridonov, VA" editor="Pessani, D" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="265 - 298" refId="B93" refString="Spiridonov, VA, Petryashov, VV, 2011. Type specimens of the Crustacea Decapoda taxa described by Alexander Brandt and Vladimir Czerniavsky from the Black Sea in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (with notes on type specimens of decapods species described by Heinrich Rathke from Crimea). In: Pessani, D, Tirelli, T, Froglia, C, Eds., Atti IX Colloquium Crustacea Mediterranea, Torino, September 2-6, 2008. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino: 265 - 298" title="Type specimens of the Crustacea Decapoda taxa described by Alexander Brandt and Vladimir Czerniavsky from the Black Sea in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (with notes on type specimens of decapods species described by Heinrich Rathke from Crimea)." volumeTitle="Atti IX Colloquium Crustacea Mediterranea, Torino, September 2 - 6, 2008." year="2011">Spiridonov and Petryashov 2011</bibRefCitation>
), but to date, we have failed to locate them there.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B0E21048210FBDD411CB4AD523B6403" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Taking into account numerous confusions with the identification of
<taxonomicName id="E5909555CEDC8AEC3017AD28ED118A9F" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="253AF32905016FFB98809D83CD87537D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Black Sea and aiming at nomenclature clarity, it is necessary to select a lectotype for
<taxonomicName id="80FB4BD2B2FD5321E8B99A708ED14658" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachoididae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="7D9624D1232D6168A1B21F709BEFB9D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Stenorhynchus czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Owing to the undoubted syntype status of the females from lot ZIN-RAS 1609 collected in Yalta, we have selected one of them, (the female stored together with the male) as a lectotype for
<taxonomicName id="BEBDDBB9CBC73B740C1E6FECD2B06436" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachoididae" genus="Stenorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenorhynchus czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="6C4AE296633FB3F1F8BAA9030C19BEAD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Stenorhynchus czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; its new catalogue number is ZIN-RAS 88751. The remaining three females, collected in Yalta, thus become paralectotypes retaining the catalogue number ZIN-RAS 1609. The male from this lot with a status of possible paralectotype, or at least a specimen collected in a topotypic locality synchronously with the type series, has received a new catalogue number ZIN-RAS 88750. The present interpretation of this
<normalizedToken id="97B0C4CC3555FBDE4B63449F61868061" originalValue="specimens">specimen's</normalizedToken>
status is different from that given by
<bibRefCitation id="895AE5EC4D4DE2EBFC20274FE8EF8C59" author="Spiridonov, VA" editor="Pessani, D" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="265 - 298" refId="B93" refString="Spiridonov, VA, Petryashov, VV, 2011. Type specimens of the Crustacea Decapoda taxa described by Alexander Brandt and Vladimir Czerniavsky from the Black Sea in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (with notes on type specimens of decapods species described by Heinrich Rathke from Crimea). In: Pessani, D, Tirelli, T, Froglia, C, Eds., Atti IX Colloquium Crustacea Mediterranea, Torino, September 2-6, 2008. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino: 265 - 298" title="Type specimens of the Crustacea Decapoda taxa described by Alexander Brandt and Vladimir Czerniavsky from the Black Sea in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (with notes on type specimens of decapods species described by Heinrich Rathke from Crimea)." volumeTitle="Atti IX Colloquium Crustacea Mediterranea, Torino, September 2 - 6, 2008." year="2011">Spiridonov and Petryashov (2011)</bibRefCitation>
who regarded it as an undoubted syntype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="731DD5B6E2BD11378267E70CFE5909E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2907A2BA9F9624DC3E58A7BEBC300F52" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8CDF92B617ED578E0EEC4722024CFB34" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Black Sea. 1 female; Crimean Peninsula; Feodosia; 3-4 fathoms (about 6 m); OF Retovsky leg; ZIN-RAS 35099. 2 males; of Crimean Peninsula; RV
<normalizedToken id="02F2E926605340263A28FE9F77DE2BF8" originalValue="“Meotida”">&quot;Meotida&quot;</normalizedToken>
, Stat 41; 1909; SA Zernov leg; ZIN-RAS 35102. 1 male; Crimean Peninsula, of Laspi;
<geoCoordinate id="2E970AEC01A867D995303584DC3575F8" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="29.30" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="44.488335">44°29.30'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="68B12889A4CE0CC634382F453FAA7B76" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="28.14" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="33.469">33°28.14'E</geoCoordinate>
; 3-5 m depth, in algae; SCUBA; 17.07.2009; SE Anosov leg; ZMMU Ma3543. 1 female ovigerous; Crimean Peninsula, of Laspi;
<geoCoordinate id="53E2F9CC4DE40798580AAA3D36EDFF8A" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="29.30" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="44.488335">44°29.30'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B995C02C9D350BC8CB1492FD551C6ADD" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="28.10" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="33.468334">33°28.10'E</geoCoordinate>
; 1-2 m depth, in macrophytes; snorkelling; 18.08.2009; SE Anosov leg; ZMMU Ma3546. 1 female ovigerous; Crimean Peninsula, Sevastopol, Kruglaya (Omega) Cove;
<geoCoordinate id="79B9635EEFED0DC77974E167F2B7B870" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="36.07" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="44.601166">44°36.07'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C642E12AD23126F40504B8357E4C0423" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="26.50" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="33.441666">33°26.50'E</geoCoordinate>
; 2011; SE Anosov leg; ZMMU Ma3542. 1 male; Crimean Peninsula, Sevastopol, Cape Vinogradnyi;
<geoCoordinate id="AD98D4CE612D2AB91911D0BF32F8212D" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="31.01" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="44.516834">44°31.01'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8801E6B165DD1A470FE1F78F78A09299" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="28.14" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="33.469">33°28.14'E</geoCoordinate>
; 5-6 m depth, sand, detached algae; SCUBA; September 2014; SE Anosov leg; ZMMU Ma3544. 1 female ovigerous; Crimean Peninsula, Sevastopol; 2016; VA Timofeev leg; ZMMU Ma3550. 1 female; Crimean Peninsula, Sevastopol, Kruglaya (Omega) Cove;
<geoCoordinate id="9A3D769379B22786DE6FB35CFE2AB70B" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="36.10" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="44.601665">44°36.10'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="85E53B8AD650A331A4F8ED90B2151859" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="26.50" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="33.441666">33°26.50'E</geoCoordinate>
; 08.10'; 2017; VA Timofeev leg; ZMMU Ma3551. 1 female ovigerous; Crimean Peninsula, Sevastopol, Kazachia Cove;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3FE6688A090542B53998671A2796C8" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="34.50" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="44.575">44°34.50'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0E960C61AAE93A1B598CDC432F2E96EC" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="24.80" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="33.413334">33°24.80'E</geoCoordinate>
; 0.5 m depth, in algal meadow; hand collecting; 23.05.2018; VA Timofeev leg; ZMMU Ma3611. 1 male; Crimean Peninsula, Liman Donuzlav;
<geoCoordinate id="DD50C118CA4A82152A3D4AE2CDF37080" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="20.70" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="45.345">45°20.70'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BD4450575B6B7C6048B5F46902E31BB3" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="58.30" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="32.97167">32°58.30'E</geoCoordinate>
; 1 m depth, snorkelling; 15.06.2018; VA Timofeev leg; ZMMU Ma3610. 1 female ovigerous; Cis-Caucasian Coast, east of Zheleznyi Rog Cape;
<geoCoordinate id="AD1C7921F77569596A68FF8AF21181C6" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="06.18" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="45.103">45°06.18'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5AB564ED69D84BC437A39340E193E4F4" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="45.39" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="36.7565">36°45.39'E</geoCoordinate>
; 2-3 m depth, mergel reefs with sparse macrophyte growth; SCUBA, 08.08.2012, VA Spiridonov leg; ZMMU Ma3538. 2 males, 3 females ovigerous; Cis-Caucasian Coast, near Blagoveschenskaya, in vicinity of Anapa;
<geoCoordinate id="7ECF5725380D539B249775C7F8588AF4" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="02.16" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="45.036">45°02.16'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6B82BA47E809E84D954BC1E697FD34A6" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="05.18" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="37.086334">37°05.18'E</geoCoordinate>
; sand, 2-3 m depth, from fouling on sunken ropes and on sand (male); snorkelling; June 2013; SE Anosov and AK Zalota leg; ZMMU Ma3547. 1 male; Cis-Caucasian Coast, off Inal; RV
<normalizedToken id="1714F1DD096682FA86ACFA3FFC995C29" originalValue="“Ashamba”">&quot;Ashamba&quot;</normalizedToken>
Stat 7,
<geoCoordinate id="C642C139A0F9BBA0CF5578AFD449F4AA" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="19.729" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="44.328815">44°19.729'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FC724CBAE21789A3F673833F6F3CA5EE" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="36.887" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.614784">38°36.887'E</geoCoordinate>
; 9-12.8 m depth, sand, shell, macrobenthos dominated by
<taxonomicName id="7E362D86300E6D599B703F36039FFCE6" genus="Chamellea" lsidName="Chamellea gallina" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="gallina">
<emphasis id="404C5FCAB535CE1599C9E5B5C8E8232A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Chamellea gallina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53B9D06A3BAE5B5390A86AFE97808DA0" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diogenes pugilator" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="pugilator">
<emphasis id="1B0637EF8ED060EA8CAABD53D33299C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Diogenes pugilator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="18CA5BA0B8CC99E2C6C48AB92E97379D" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Rapana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rapana venosa" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="venosa">
<emphasis id="CD46D39BFB99158B1BBAE70BC7053D3C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Rapana venosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; dredge; 02.07.2015, 15:02-15:20; GA Kolyuchkina, AA Vedenin, V Kokarev and AB Basin leg; ZMMU Ma 3545.1 male Cis-Caucasian coast, nature reserve Utrish;
<geoCoordinate id="1FC625F9F3AA8D511379ED25ECF39A86" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="44.645" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="44.744083">44°44.645'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7DF8E8B666813CD7EF21BD81C6C41A4B" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="24.491" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="37.408184">37°24.491'E</geoCoordinate>
; transect 1; 6-8 m depth, gravel and pebble, SCUBA, 28.07.2018; UV Simakova leg; ZMMU Ma3615. 1 male; Cis-Caucasian coast, Golubaya Cove, near Gelendzhik;
<geoCoordinate id="759528826E8193A25CAADA02814FF010" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="34.5" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.575">44°34.5'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BFDB75FF25120BA26A6FCC476D69937F" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="58.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="37.978333">37°58.7'E</geoCoordinate>
; 2-3 m depth, walking on sand, patches of
<taxonomicName id="3A7BCD29AE276063AA8C3829ABA7A3A0" class="Liliopsida" family="Zosteraceae" genus="Zostera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Zostera noltei" order="Alismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="noltei">
<emphasis id="16788B21C79B1B7076E627F026F5FF90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Zostera noltei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, algae, snorkelling, August 2008, GA Kolyuchkina and UV Simakova leg, ZMMU Ma3548. 1 male; Cis-Caucasian coast, Tuaphat, near Gelndzhik;
<geoCoordinate id="A5EFEA31C87D6A6BD0C4175A282674D7" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="34.5" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.575">44°34.5'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5DF9C73EDD93B21CE1CC083F82628F26" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="56.6" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="37.943333">37°56.6'E</geoCoordinate>
; 2.5 m depth, rock, shell,
<taxonomicName id="1D01E9791F8E68F9BDD041928DEC5CF9" authorityName="C.Agardh" authorityYear="1820" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D043277095CE0DBDBD56E5144516DBA2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Cystoseira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
patch; snorkelling; September 2010; SE Anosov leg; ZMMU Ma3549. 1 male; Trans-Caucasian coast, Abkhazia, Sukhum, in front of boulevard; 4-8 m depth, in
<taxonomicName id="A02246660DB39D2CDB6FEC19E81A9A5C" authorityName="C.Agardh" authorityYear="1820" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="737AC9F71ABD2B8A76A57EA08C66206B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Cystoseira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Sigsbee trawl; 31.07.1908; K Yagodovsky leg; ZIN-RAS 35101. 1 female; 1 male; Black Sea; RV &quot;Ledokol # 1&quot;, Stat 38; SA
<normalizedToken id="90EB1EDEDE1264C966A8D8A70D598711" originalValue="Zernovs">Zernov's</normalizedToken>
Expedition leg; ZIN-RAS 35096. 1 female; Black Sea; vessel not indicated; Stat 4, 1914; AN Derzhavin leg; ZIN-RAS 35097.1 female; Black Sea; RV
<normalizedToken id="3AC8429BA9B79CA809BCED7B0BCF6F14" originalValue="“Gaidamak”">&quot;Gaidamak&quot;</normalizedToken>
, Stat 19, August 1911; SA Zernov leg; ZI N-RAS 35100.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6621C83B969D032F82D47F05948725B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Mediterranean. 2 males; Aegean Sea, Crete; Cruiser
<normalizedToken id="A34B5793B2FB4038432FB6AF64C26881" originalValue="“Bogatyr”">&quot;Bogatyr&quot;</normalizedToken>
; Bachinsky leg; ZIN-RAS 35098. 1 female; Aegean Sea, Greece, Gulf of Euvaia, 10.06.1971; A Koukouras leg; SMF 7442. 1 male; Aegean Sea, Greece, Kyra; 39°18.40'N, 24°03'E; 6-8 m depth, 01.07.1978; M
<normalizedToken id="5E15E847C25960D72FF9BAD9862DBC8C" originalValue="Türkay">Tuerkay</normalizedToken>
leg; SMF 12700. 1 male; Adriatic Sea, Croatia, 6 km south of Rovinj, Dvije Sestice; 32 m depth; dredge; 10.09.1985; Frankfurt University Excursion leg; SMF 13979. 1 female; Adriatic Sea, Croatia, Istria, Bale Dudit, south of Cape Guobinja; 4 m depth; August 1982; Pettke leg; SMF 14055.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47CA96010B02DAACB1933A00E87B3FF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AA423A0770B606074F470DD549330BE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B643A88A7C2170A387FF1A7D9B3D65B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Cephalothorax, pleon and thoracopods densely and unevenly setose. Rostral spines covered with large curled setae, moderately ascending, slightly convex to straight in lateral view, somewhat over-reaching (in males), reaching or nearly reaching end of antennal peduncle, usually about as long as 30% of total carapace length in females and about 35% in males. Epistome trapezoidal with two conspicuous lateral spinules on each side. All carapace protuberances, spines and tubercles setose. Gastric region with a pair of lateral protogastric protuberances or spines, a pair of mesogastric tubercles and robust median metagastric spine of moderate height, directed slightly anteriorly or straight dorsally. Two conspicuous hepatic protuberances on each side, lower being most robust. Pterygostomial process seen dorsally in males, but barely in females. Cardiac region elevated, with strong median obtuse spine directed slightly posteriorly. Intestinal region with median spiniform tubercle at border with cardiac region. Basal antennal segment with three (in some specimens two or four) spines. Merus of P 2-5 with a distal dorsal spine. Dactyli of P 4 and 5 little narrower than propodi, markedly curved (sickle-shaped), with a dense row of robust sharp spinules located on flexor margin, along with setae; adductor face with few setae and mostly naked.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="789EC7D54FEE33A9C42DD35E308DE36F" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="description">
<paragraph id="C520EF7BCCA07AB4795F8767F6BB4BBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4071AA3B5332483F548A2CFED320D607" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Females. Cephalothorax pyriform, elongated in anterior part. Postrostral carapace length to maximum width ratio from 1.2 to 1.4. Carapace surface, sternal area, pleon and chelipeds unevenly and densely covered with pile. Regions well defined. Rostral horns straight to slightly convex (lectotype), closely set together reaching or hardly reaching end of antennal peduncle, as long as 20-34% of total carapace length. Ten - fifteen conspicuous hooked, curled and coiled (ansiform) setae on each dorsolateral margin. Dorsal orbital eave well-expressed, markedly elevated over frontal region (Figs
<figureCitation id="E69C8A1FBB7A43FB6DC160EE248297A3" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">2</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="9A5E77BCFEF918808F7874D9E63C4F98" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Macropodia czernjawskii, photographs in natural coloration. a. male (ZMMU Ma 3547), dorsal view. b. Same specimen as a. ventral view. c. female ov (ZMMU Ma 3542), dorsal view. d. Same specimen as c. ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448199" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">5d-c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="67DAC2702F92128D93FF199F4A94B6F4" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="075A66A5A15268F1FDBCBEE6BD243A7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="8CBF38DD480341578255A8407E434A64" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DDF0D0C00777E01D35CFD395D6175D03" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="DCB7BF0B7C37DA306D5080F043F30545" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751).
<emphasis id="8FE52129DCE83F99341E80A6596EA289" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="5177EC699065E54AFBC9A38E19C4EFAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">b.</emphasis>
Ventral view.
<emphasis id="098B02CBA05C542C1C73846B73C1A425" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="44BDE98A5125EFACD0CBAB8FDE4C3DEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Region between eave and hepatic region broader than basis of rostrum, anterolateral angles of buccal cavity are not seen dorsally. Epistome trapezoidal with two conspicuous lateral spinules on each side. Pair of tubercles mesially of posterior spinules at buccal margin. Anterior margin of buccal cavity costate, broadly V-shaped medially, anterolateral corners as broad quasitriangular lobes directed ventrally, visible in dorsal view (Figs
<figureCitation id="AB4D6DE4CA2BECAA727BC0442DFA07C8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">2b</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="12243AF247B8F1CEA18ECCE4E8A03910" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Right chela, male, CW 11.0 (ZMMU Ma 3547); b. Right chela, male. CW 6.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3544) c. Malformed right chela, male, CW 8.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3543); d, e. Same specimen as c. dactylus and propodus of P 5. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-c, e), 0.5 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448201" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">7a, b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FCE901D46705804691807055BFDFB240" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Gastric region with large protogastric protuberance on each lateral side. Two closely set median gastric tubercles, located slightly anteriorly to lateral gastric protuberances. Metagastric median spine (directed slightly anteriorly or straight dorsally) robust, obtuse. Hepatic region with two closely-set robust lateral protuberances, lower one largest, ending in bunch of straight setae (obsolete in lectotype). Pterygostomial region with shorter ventrolateral spine located ventrally just anterior to cervical groove; usually barely seen dorsally. Branchyal region with obtuse posterior spine (protuberance), standing approximately at mid-distance from posterior margin to cervical groove and two obtuse upper protuberances located along urogastric region. One or two spinules at posterolateral face. Cardiac region elevated, with low, obtuse, robust median spine directed slightly posteriorly. A median spiniform tubercle may be present at border between cardiac and intestinal regions. Large spiniform tubercle or protuberance at each metabranchial region. Spinules may be present at posterior carapace margin anterior to coxae of last pereopods (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0AE257B4110CC3088FDE80322E5C6CBC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">2</figureCitation>
). All large spines, protuberances and tubercles end in sparse bunch of setae (obsolete in lectotype).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7EB8868CC90A3E0EB2970C1037A303FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Thoracic sternum with indistinct sutures, with two lateral depressions in anterior part, separated by setose ridge-like elevation. Margins of 4th sternite and episternites 5-7 form a ridge bordering sterno-abdominal cavity (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4F4F8EBE2BA9DA297E5687A196D9B56B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">2b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F63380DA3C35F5603F9D1EA73CB0D36C" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Eyestalks relatively robust, directed perpendicular to orbital eave, with distal doubled setae dorsally. Cornea occupying about 1/5 of eyestalk.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E6A2832B5657302C368DAF7D95CEF6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Antennular fossae elongated, occupying most of the ventral part of frontal region of carapace; posterior margin of each fossa with a spinule. Interseptum between fossae bears a pronounced quasitriangular tooth (Fig. 3
<normalizedToken id="597427901E3495FE567EEB196D3084AD" originalValue="с">s</normalizedToken>
). Antennules folded longitudinally, basal segment of antennule with sublongitudinal row of spinules (in lectotype, two on right antennules and three on left one), reaches to anterior tooth on lateral margin. Second segment reaches to about 7/8 of fossae extension.
</paragraph>
<caption id="77F1CE96365971EFF54E04BD78C1CF3F" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="2C9FB80CF39041D116925208536CEE04" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="F0DFA9ECE82CBF879E5B7972EB113503" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Comparison of
<taxonomicName id="6D662A04A2D94D0BCDE7A89DBE7BAAE8" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="2223DCD452176A43CFDC5D7D45AE97EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="C61D4C3FECD382C68A792226726AFB7F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a-d.</emphasis>
possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to
<taxonomicName id="67BD1ACBC30EFBFFF119C375DB685ABE" baseAuthorityName="Leach" baseAuthorityYear="1814" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia tenuirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuirostris">
<emphasis id="1B9EE2E28A24AE8FE3C83A6D9050A129" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia tenuirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Leach, 1814) (
<emphasis id="094BE0FFC2E7FE8EE68596FC35F31908" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<normalizedToken id="F030989A0D83C02FBEFDF7E3A802F00F" originalValue="a-d">a'-d'</normalizedToken>
.
</emphasis>
male, SMF 3749) and
<taxonomicName id="7D3AB2C47EE33031597C94F1B6438A7B" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1761" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia rostrata" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="CD9E1EF766D7AA1B51C6E075439A7B74" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia rostrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Linnaeus, 1761) (
<emphasis id="3C68F8877E8DF21B6098D78F2E48E3CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<normalizedToken id="097C88E68050E09B8FCC000EB37CE6CE" originalValue="a-d">a''-d''</normalizedToken>
.
</emphasis>
SMF 40660).
<emphasis id="8BF27C6F75A3F5B85BD63B5EE06CAFFC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="7DA19DA0BBF1ED6E9A36BC66054F29F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">b.</emphasis>
Lateral view.
<emphasis id="BED3A77B6D1F62A656998E3D46A45422" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view.
<emphasis id="83E3A59C4EBE14B7AB06760BAE3CBC89" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">d.</emphasis>
Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (
<emphasis id="8F6DC189C405AE3AEA6D49653231405C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<normalizedToken id="52CAAA07448BDD9CF32DE750B1D7FBE8" originalValue="a-a">a-a''</normalizedToken>
-b-b'
</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="958671E9AE20277326DA4EB1BCA62DD9" originalValue="">'</normalizedToken>
), 1 mm (
<emphasis id="AF26B69D75E6D4FDB22EEB9958A6A0B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<normalizedToken id="A8FD29B9E13C73F3B7C23EA8A0312D30" originalValue="c-c">c-c''</normalizedToken>
-d-d'
</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="86E3BCD1FE36330C167A0FD8A2A6BFAC" originalValue="">'</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7D3C4C03AB2C790430879D019A35693B" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Basal antennal segment extends along margin of antennular fossum, fixed in proximal half, distally free, reaching to anterior margin of antenullar fossae; with three spines on ventral face of fixed part, directed anterolaterally and visible not only in ventral but in lateral view, posterior spine usually smallest (Figs
<figureCitation id="538725DC34CDAA39DF4AA4FC561800EE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">2b, c</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="041187F682B8C7C7BC83FC979F97BCF3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">3c</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="18B1D596EDAE8F35DCEAA522E86D73CB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Anterior part of the body with basal antennal segment (ZMMU Ma 3543); b. Anterior part of the body with basal antennal segments, male (ZMMU Ma 3547). c. Male pleon (ZMMU Ma 3547); d. Female sterno-pleonal cavity with exposed genital segment (ZMMU Ma 3538). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448200" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">6a, b</figureCitation>
). Spine on distoventral margin, near articulation with 2nd article, 2nd article about as long as free part of basal article; 3rd article long, hardly reaching the tip of rostral spine, with sparse setae along length and a fan of setae directed mesially and anteriorly. Antennal flagellum reaching to about tip of cheliped extended anteriorly; with sparse setae of different size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="11B9B34B83036CB90E3FC31990025F42" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Maxiliped 3: ischium of endopod relatively narrow, medially convex, postero-mesial end deflected; with row of three spinules along lateral margin on external face, another row of three spinules and sparse setae close to mesial margin interspaced by scattered strong setae. These rows, consisting of two or three spinules each, continue in merus. Merus prismatic, narrower than ischium, nearly as broad in dorso-vental dimension as in mesio-lateral one, with rounded anterior margin and strong directed forward spinule at antero-lateral angle, smaller spinule subdistally on lateral margin may be present; strong sparse setae at mesial corner. Carpus little shorter than merus, markedly broadening mesially, with concave smooth extensor face and convex setose flexor face; a small spinule at antero-lateral corner. Propodus little shorter than carpus, with densely setose flexor face; dactylus narrow, nearly as long as carpus, setose on margins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="59FEB0CFA74B716821FF6B39ABC0123D" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Cheliped homoiochelic, markedly setose. Coxa and basis short, massive; ischium prismatic, with rows of 4 sharp spines margin of flattened flexor face; a strong distal spine at extensor face. Merus prismatic, with rows of 5-7 spines along flattened margins, being continuations of respective rows of ischium. Another row of 6-7 spines along mesial face; strong distal dorsal spine; extensor margin with a row of 3-4 tubercles ending in seta and a long distal setose spine. Carpus with flat flexor face, bearing a stong setose proximal spine and irregular rows of 2-3 spines along its margins, few spines in mid-part may be present; extensor face convex, tuberculate, setose, with one proximal and two distal setose spines or large tubercles (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6CBF4A58B54F7F30630C4C94F0EFE707" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">2b, c</figureCitation>
). Chela with 3-5 sharp small spinules along upper face and a row of minute spinules along lower face. No molariform tooth present at proximal part of dactylus cutting edge; cutting edges with numerous small sharp papiliform teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F825E1F256DC8DC1AB24080884C891D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Post-cheliped pereopods long, P 2 longest, about 1.25 times as long as cheliped and about 1.5 times as long as P 5, which is the shortest of pereopods. In P 2 and P 3, the merus comprises about third of leg length, with distal sharp spine at extensor face, followed by propodus; dactylus over half of propodus length, thin, mostly straight, slightly curved distally, with long setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9D600ABFB53466D38754126F9BB17290" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Macropodia czernjawskii, photographs in natural coloration. a. male (ZMMU Ma 3547), dorsal view. b. Same specimen as a. ventral view. c. female ov (ZMMU Ma 3542), dorsal view. d. Same specimen as c. ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448199" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">5c, d</figureCitation>
). In P 4 and P 5, the merus comprises over third of leg length, about as long as postrostral carapace length, with distal spine at extensor face; dactylus not much narrower than propodus, curved (sickle-shaped), with a dense row of strong spinules, exceeding length of setae along flexor margin; adductor margin with sparse setae or naked.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4DA42135C743DB6EDCC974583CD3D845" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Pleon as broad as carapace. Each tergum with a median protuberance. Terga relatively densely covered with rounded granules terminating in short curled setae and numerous spinules laterally (Figs
<figureCitation id="2993B4AAF3D93F2B8993973E3384A797" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">2b, c</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="36BAB7E0F687E9888F4E9570342CBD2B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Macropodia czernjawskii, photographs in natural coloration. a. male (ZMMU Ma 3547), dorsal view. b. Same specimen as a. ventral view. c. female ov (ZMMU Ma 3542), dorsal view. d. Same specimen as c. ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448199" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">5d</figureCitation>
). Genital opening slit-shaped, with rounded cap (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3544C75075EE98BD6FC22F2D7EA0F3FB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Anterior part of the body with basal antennal segment (ZMMU Ma 3543); b. Anterior part of the body with basal antennal segments, male (ZMMU Ma 3547). c. Male pleon (ZMMU Ma 3547); d. Female sterno-pleonal cavity with exposed genital segment (ZMMU Ma 3538). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448200" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">6d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E0E1561028ED4C685F29CAAD41AEEEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Males (only characters different from females). Cephalothorax pyriform, seemingly more elongated than in females in anterior part. Carapace surface, sternal area, pleon and chelipeds less densely covered with pile and setae than in females. Postrostral length to maximum width ratio ranges from 1.3 to 1.5 (Figs
<figureCitation id="D7A6B5D9456CDC82501CF1F86B51A423" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">3a, b</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="3EFC1330FE1F3A14D1B3AF14A9512FE6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Macropodia czernjawskii (a, b. possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609; c, d. ZIN-RAS 35102) and Macropodia longirostris (JC Fabricius, 1775) (e. SMF 3752). a. Right cheliped, ventral view. b. Right cheliped, dorsal view. c. Cphalothorax, dorsal view. d. Cephalothorax, ventral view. e. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">4d</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="B6B6518D1016D6EA6E4D637DCA13A41E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Macropodia czernjawskii, photographs in natural coloration. a. male (ZMMU Ma 3547), dorsal view. b. Same specimen as a. ventral view. c. female ov (ZMMU Ma 3542), dorsal view. d. Same specimen as c. ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448199" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">5a, b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="B9D4665DABBE2F3B3E039FDE05B20074" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="8E83449447264B26E10C022F4FF960BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="FBD3EF2B373D69FE3D97DABB9A260CE0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="798789574776F06538971A9799E46E60" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="E48AC6BE7953D07D6BE4183B626A7BA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="4D554EFF572863F55C0232B78350609C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a, b.</emphasis>
possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609;
<emphasis id="FD5920D64FADBA6A10A04E383ECEE345" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c, d.</emphasis>
ZIN-RAS 35102) and
<taxonomicName id="D99CC5CC1B1F97186BA72B6607495E1A" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia longirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="162F41A1BEE587129272AE951DAEA4CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(JC Fabricius, 1775) (
<emphasis id="7FA22E79EA54C4E3F468A8471B26F1FB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">e.</emphasis>
SMF 3752).
<emphasis id="8727B915CA43567E877335955C00D348" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
Right cheliped, ventral view.
<emphasis id="E97F86DBAB3A865537D611B0A2174866" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">b.</emphasis>
Right cheliped, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="051618F1A04E131FF0F1AA97F89ABC2F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
Cphalothorax, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="0C3DEF0915D7E6CF8960165AA75167D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">d.</emphasis>
Cephalothorax, ventral view.
<emphasis id="1F7B1101C24F0D84E9460614B21A31A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">e.</emphasis>
Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="66B80134EFCEB71A06C81A0E82E61B66" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448199" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="4B2AE9B737514EFB28B8E086FF8A0FA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="99F80D8E88BE857E03B71CED59DC237A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FE7855784D4995B163E283F341452C1" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="9B56A30769F54F415B48BA20AABDCE86" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, photographs in natural coloration.
<emphasis id="CADB5C32EBFEBD5A666850E468F05F36" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
male (ZMMU Ma 3547), dorsal view.
<emphasis id="39F8227F67891DAF1165094211C8A0D5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">b.</emphasis>
Same specimen as
<emphasis id="7648EC8955BC0D80C86AE70DE0C63AF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
ventral view.
<emphasis id="0CE979C49DB9E80ED01CE9BCF33A7F6D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
female ov (ZMMU Ma 3542), dorsal view.
<emphasis id="7393D3FC9A19C7660E7F51F10F8D0514" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">d.</emphasis>
Same specimen as
<emphasis id="79EDD25CC676208E35011BC070322719" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm. Photographs by SE Anosov.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8A90CA1CE2E0F301E3ADEE8C59F11C3F" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448200" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="DF0966882A7EC436172E94937FCC8A52" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="976E542E20AE675E476E38B520352693" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1973EC9FDECCCD45AD6FB5F24DE863CF" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="93E957A9B7FA928ADD231074B785E127" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="0DDF24C20ED84CE637783656ECD3B641" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
Anterior part of the body with basal antennal segment (ZMMU Ma 3543);
<emphasis id="9BEA91AE847CD3E9B2706BDCDC18E3E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">b.</emphasis>
Anterior part of the body with basal antennal segments, male (ZMMU Ma 3547).
<emphasis id="557FBA3482701403ABB99C4DC85CF524" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
Male pleon (ZMMU Ma 3547);
<emphasis id="4F6E72711C705A3FB95E505FC0AB80EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">d.</emphasis>
Female sterno-pleonal cavity with exposed genital segment (ZMMU Ma 3538). Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="26DB6EC0D84FEB37ACAD6559BF3B039E" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Rostral spines slightly convex to straight in lateral view, closely set together, with narrow slit, slightly diverging in distal part or touching one another over entire length (Figs
<figureCitation id="A61CD65F440CFFA593B31D7887DBF39F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">3a, b</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="0EEAF42D411954E820268F15FFDA5F76" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Macropodia czernjawskii (a, b. possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609; c, d. ZIN-RAS 35102) and Macropodia longirostris (JC Fabricius, 1775) (e. SMF 3752). a. Right cheliped, ventral view. b. Right cheliped, dorsal view. c. Cphalothorax, dorsal view. d. Cephalothorax, ventral view. e. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">4c, d</figureCitation>
); somewhat over-reaching (as in largest-studied specimens; Fig.
<figureCitation id="D290CC2EF06DCAA9C68CC8CED214B770" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">3a</figureCitation>
) or reaching end of antennal peduncle, as long as 20-37% of total carapace length (Fig.
<figureCitation id="173BD5944B2AC211A2D0CE26161A13B3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Macropodia czernjawskii (a, b. possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609; c, d. ZIN-RAS 35102) and Macropodia longirostris (JC Fabricius, 1775) (e. SMF 3752). a. Right cheliped, ventral view. b. Right cheliped, dorsal view. c. Cphalothorax, dorsal view. d. Cephalothorax, ventral view. e. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">4c, d</figureCitation>
). Seven to nine large curled setae located on each side of their dorsolateral margins; 7-15 thin moderately-curved to straight setae irregularly placed on dorsal face. Short setae on ventral face. Dorsal orbital eave less pronounced than in females, setose (Figs
<figureCitation id="87887A815BF2562FF19BC555DDA69F17" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">3a, b</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8FF547CBBD3A1084B8214C45FFCDCE48" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Macropodia czernjawskii (a, b. possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609; c, d. ZIN-RAS 35102) and Macropodia longirostris (JC Fabricius, 1775) (e. SMF 3752). a. Right cheliped, ventral view. b. Right cheliped, dorsal view. c. Cphalothorax, dorsal view. d. Cephalothorax, ventral view. e. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">4c, d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5BD8E85D79276FD6062EEFFA35A5B207" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Gastric region with pair of mesogastric tubercles, which may bear few straight setae; and a pair of spiny protogastric protuberances (directed slightly anterolaterally) and acute and less robust than in females metagastric spine (directed dorsally or slightly posteriorly), with bunch of straight setae (Figs
<figureCitation id="99F9211EA7CE72B318B12ED3A041027E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">3a, b</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="4EFE036630EE5A57850F43681C52790F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Macropodia czernjawskii (a, b. possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609; c, d. ZIN-RAS 35102) and Macropodia longirostris (JC Fabricius, 1775) (e. SMF 3752). a. Right cheliped, ventral view. b. Right cheliped, dorsal view. c. Cphalothorax, dorsal view. d. Cephalothorax, ventral view. e. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">4c, d</figureCitation>
). Cardiac region elevated, with relatively sharp (compared to females) median spine, smaller than posterior gastric spine (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C22F7561E66005DA7FF033025BC0AD08" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">3b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5E0100C4F198CB44583FD99A04EF26" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Thoracic sternum with lateral concavities, separated by median ridge, pair of spiniform tubercle with bunches of setae mesially on 4th sternites. Suture of thoracic sternum with 5th sternite indistinct. Episternites fused with sternites. Sternites 5-7 each with scattered granules and a spinule holding lateral position compared to spiniform tubercles on 4th sternite. Sutures between sternites 5 and 6 interrupted, between other posterior sternites well developed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3EEA934C89549BAD9A46EC9DE4238ED0" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Chela setose; dorsal face with row of 4-5 spines of varying spines, similar row along midline of inner face, a row of 6-8 spinules on lower face, continuing to lower face of dactylus (Figs
<figureCitation id="63207736EF5A67F47E1B340559928B76" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Macropodia czernjawskii (a, b. possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609; c, d. ZIN-RAS 35102) and Macropodia longirostris (JC Fabricius, 1775) (e. SMF 3752). a. Right cheliped, ventral view. b. Right cheliped, dorsal view. c. Cphalothorax, dorsal view. d. Cephalothorax, ventral view. e. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">4a, b</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="A082603BE1B07C73F49174547F5CF37B" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Right chela, male, CW 11.0 (ZMMU Ma 3547); b. Right chela, male. CW 6.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3544) c. Malformed right chela, male, CW 8.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3543); d, e. Same specimen as c. dactylus and propodus of P 5. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-c, e), 0.5 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448201" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">7a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="94B1CA7E98C44A6A28F8D41CBB4B1995" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Chela fingers about 40% of chela length, curved inside, covered with setae mostly on mesial face. Pollex of morphometrically mature male with proximal quadrate tooth; similar tooth at occlusive edge of dactylus; in closed chela, its posterior margin touching anterior margin of first tooth; distally of them, finger edges form a broad gap, contacting each other in distal-most third; small serial papilliform teeth on both finger cutting edges in this contact zone (Fig.
<figureCitation id="05FF4F2F279426900E0C92A7510B5896" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Right chela, male, CW 11.0 (ZMMU Ma 3547); b. Right chela, male. CW 6.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3544) c. Malformed right chela, male, CW 8.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3543); d, e. Same specimen as c. dactylus and propodus of P 5. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-c, e), 0.5 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448201" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">7a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="26F77037F47A508DED98B46370178A87" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448201" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph id="83E8CD4E3D804CCCDB94CBD8C76454F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="5CD4AE815B10E6D9BBF338A8E8F87C79" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B52693997EEB9E803BB738E19A805369" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="C38755180A39B28FDB6A35ADD1490C22" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="CD7493B1ACD59C32EA113CC35D68FA79" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
Right chela, male, CW 11.0 (ZMMU Ma 3547);
<emphasis id="920248E928B54D73A5CE086C11CE9B8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">b.</emphasis>
Right chela, male. CW 6.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3544)
<emphasis id="7F88D283ECFCBDADBA784B4C20FF1B6B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
Malformed right chela, male, CW 8.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3543);
<emphasis id="FBF80B15240B928F94308D22530F0D3C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">d, e.</emphasis>
Same specimen as
<emphasis id="71998E1693F121FCFA5F0F0D10609E99" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
dactylus and propodus of P 5. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis id="8982EC52A6DFF4B7CCD0120C1ED4FD63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a-c, e)</emphasis>
, 0.5 mm (
<emphasis id="3B1C9FD3EB4A7A229966DB1E4A669DD2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">d</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B86358E3CE4EF1358C4ACE3512E53D89" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Pleon with locking mechanism comprising of button at proximal part of sternite 5 and sockets at antero-lateral angles of pleomere 6. All pleomeres separated, each of terga 4-6 with large median tubercle and pair of small lateral tubercles on both sides; telson semi-oval.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B4EE16F2531F2612D6C226783CC58FC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Gonopod 1 relatively slender, mostly straight, with short r-shaped distal tip, aperture opens anteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation id="84084182529D66F44B0467942F2E35D2" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Macropodia czernjawskii. Male (ZMMU Ma 3543), right gonopod. a. Pleonal view. b. Sternal view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448202" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">8a, b</figureCitation>
). Gonopod 2 very short. Penis in canal formed by posterior lobe of sternite and groove.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BD769466BAD593392FAF01CE98DCAE3F" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448202" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="10469E7A5E63FE4A95A9A10D5DC50684" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="DBD5A095040D0CEDDE1A077702FC60CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C80224369DF9FB516B0F82429E0C82E5" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="71D64A20F9AEF85656A2CA1396FAAD27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male (ZMMU Ma 3543), right gonopod.
<emphasis id="428E741E76A905736F7623CD1C4A42A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
Pleonal view.
<emphasis id="07F44DF3A6552114B8482765C724BF38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">b.</emphasis>
Sternal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1E29AA9AE5396EB6119450FD5A8FC92" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="variation">
<paragraph id="D35F915521D7A34F7CA17DEFEFAA8E37" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C5B6FD1CDA51373885828734239EA507" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Variable characters include relative length of rostral spines, which slightly exceeds antennal peduncle in the largest males (Fig.
<figureCitation id="012FB46559E9354797C920CF96A30664" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of Macropodia czernjawskii (a-d. possible paralectotype, male, ZIN-RAS 88750) to Macropodia tenuirostris (Leach, 1814) (a' - d'. male, SMF 3749) and Macropodia rostrata (Linnaeus, 1761) (a' ' - d' '. SMF 40660). a. Dorsal view. b. Lateral view. c. Anterior part of the body, with antennules, basal antennal segments, and epistome, ventral view. d. Dactylus of pereopod 5. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-a' ' - b-b ''), 1 mm (c-c' ' - d-d '')." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448197" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">3a</figureCitation>
), usually reaching the distal margin of the peduncle in other males (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D0A7ACBCF365E0AB550A609956D2E70E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Macropodia czernjawskii, photographs in natural coloration. a. male (ZMMU Ma 3547), dorsal view. b. Same specimen as a. ventral view. c. female ov (ZMMU Ma 3542), dorsal view. d. Same specimen as c. ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448199" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">5d</figureCitation>
) and usually only approaching it in females (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3216F242BE3B114A73368C6BB1BBC9A1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880), female lectotype (ZIN-RAS 88751). a. Dorsal view. b. Ventral view. c. Lateral view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448196" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">2c</figureCitation>
). Tubercles, located mesially of the posterior spinules bordering epistome, may be obsolete in females. In the Black Sea specimens, the two mesogastric median tubercles are, in most cases, separate, but may be reduced. On the basis of examination of the specimens from the Western Mediterranean,
<bibRefCitation id="F43C0ABBA5E903D0189F32E3FD4AB814" author="Zariquiey Alvarez, R" journalOrPublisher="Investigacion Pesquera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 510" refId="B106" refString="Zariquiey Alvarez, R, 1968. Crustaceos Decapodos Ibericos. Investigacion Pesquera 32: 1 - 510" title="Crustaceos Decapodos Ibericos." volume="32" year="1968">
Zariquiey
<normalizedToken id="97566A3B4699F149E36104AF15CF5DAA" originalValue="Álvarez">Alvarez</normalizedToken>
(1968
</bibRefCitation>
: 478, fig. 161a) reported them to be fused; this condition was also confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="A7F275A4F3E107A051B3AFCC957F0EC5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" author="Ďuris, Z" journalOrPublisher="Ethology" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B20" refString="Ďuris, Z, Ates, AS, Oezalp, HB, Katagan, T, 2013. New records of decapod crustaceans (Decapoda: Pontoniinae and Inachidae) associated with sea anemones in Turkish waters. Mediterranean Marine Science SPECIAL ISSUE: 49-55. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" title="New records of decapod crustaceans (Decapoda: Pontoniinae and Inachidae) associated with sea anemones in Turkish waters. Mediterranean Marine Science SPECIAL ISSUE: 49 - 55." url="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" year="2013">
<normalizedToken id="5F4474A8F32698C98B7F535ED64B56E5" originalValue="Ďuriš">Ďuris</normalizedToken>
et al. (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
for a specimen from the southern Dardanelles.
<bibRefCitation id="99F30BDD8B96DFC41F622E64EDAC96C5" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos Museo Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="127 - 136" refId="B21" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1992. A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880). Arquivos Museo Bocage 2 (7): 127 - 136" title="A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880)." volume="2" year="1992">
<normalizedToken id="5A84CDF5DAE26445119A14DD8766A2DF" originalValue="DUdekem">D'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="F12384963B886316290CAB054F1B0074" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
(1992)
</bibRefCitation>
reported specimens with separated tubercles from both southern Portugal and the Aegean Sea. The specimens from the Mediterranean, studied by us, have these tubercles closely set, reduced and, in one case, fused. The number of spines of the basal antennal segment is also variable. The Black Sea specimens usually have three spines, in small specimens (i.e. ZMMU Ma 3547) only two can be recognisable. The female from Sevastopol (CW 7.0 mm, ZMMU Ma 3611) has four strong spines on the left basal antennal segment and five spines (with a small posterior one) on the right segment. It also possesses a spine on the 2nd antennal segment. The Mediterranean specimens frequently possess four spines, two of them being large and the other two interspaced with them (
<bibRefCitation id="200AFAC9B0926742D74E88F8F835DC83" author="Zariquiey Alvarez, R" journalOrPublisher="Investigacion Pesquera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 510" refId="B106" refString="Zariquiey Alvarez, R, 1968. Crustaceos Decapodos Ibericos. Investigacion Pesquera 32: 1 - 510" title="Crustaceos Decapodos Ibericos." volume="32" year="1968">
Zariquiey
<normalizedToken id="25A76A7FEBDBA0691A4EB4EA11E12F65" originalValue="Álvarez">Alvarez</normalizedToken>
1968
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="22F1F7F99683EC91D1211A98D3F48723" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" author="Ďuris, Z" journalOrPublisher="Ethology" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B20" refString="Ďuris, Z, Ates, AS, Oezalp, HB, Katagan, T, 2013. New records of decapod crustaceans (Decapoda: Pontoniinae and Inachidae) associated with sea anemones in Turkish waters. Mediterranean Marine Science SPECIAL ISSUE: 49-55. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" title="New records of decapod crustaceans (Decapoda: Pontoniinae and Inachidae) associated with sea anemones in Turkish waters. Mediterranean Marine Science SPECIAL ISSUE: 49 - 55." url="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" year="2013">
<normalizedToken id="D042067500CA5B04434B95F2B237DDE1" originalValue="Ďuriš">Ďuris</normalizedToken>
et al. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
). Most geographical variation reported so far is related to less-developed spines and protuberances on the carapace, the basal antennal segment in the specimens from
<normalizedToken id="F94761C376593E4767F0E972A42A5B5F" originalValue="Portugals">Portugal's</normalizedToken>
coast (
<bibRefCitation id="F46D13C12BB4C303A6ACB4CFA2BEF3F1" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos Museo Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="127 - 136" refId="B21" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1992. A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880). Arquivos Museo Bocage 2 (7): 127 - 136" title="A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880)." volume="2" year="1992">
<normalizedToken id="2B52ADCABDBA385D7183F9B3393E4143" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="63F00DF62A145CB1ADB876AC6570092D" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1992
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1a; 2a; 3a-c) compared to the Mediterranean and the Black Sea specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F4F424A866FBC689EBE70AEA8BB80D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
In the male (ZMMU Ma3543), chela fingers are not opposed, but strongly crossed (Fig.
<figureCitation id="95784C051E22983134BBFF865879BFCF" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Right chela, male, CW 11.0 (ZMMU Ma 3547); b. Right chela, male. CW 6.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3544) c. Malformed right chela, male, CW 8.0 mm (ZMMU Ma 3543); d, e. Same specimen as c. dactylus and propodus of P 5. Scale bars: 1 mm (a-c, e), 0.5 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448201" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">7c</figureCitation>
) and this may be an apparent abnormality of development or a result of a traumatic event.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E13578F8151F8E41175752EBBFB44A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="description">
<paragraph id="AC7FA86689BB1BA833CB42B0BF29DD82" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Size, chela morphometry and reproductive characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B6CA7F08282361317A063DAC3C59CE26" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
The female lectotype measures 13.0 mm (TL) and 7.0 mm (CW). The ovigerous female paralectotypes measure 8.0 and 8.5 mm (CW); the 4th paralectotype is damaged and not measured. Non-ovigerous female: CW 5.8 mm (Black Sea). Ovigerous females CW: 5.7-9.0 mm (Black Sea); 4.5-7.5 mm (Mediterranean). Males CW 4.0-8.5 mm (Black Sea), 6.3-6.5 mm (Mediterranean). The maximum TL of the Black Sea and the Mediterranean specimens does not exceed 15 mm which is distinctly less than the TL of the specimens from Portugal, 23.5 mm (
<bibRefCitation id="78964053C1B7B25A370C1DE14FE414BD" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos Museo Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="127 - 136" refId="B21" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1992. A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880). Arquivos Museo Bocage 2 (7): 127 - 136" title="A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880)." volume="2" year="1992">
<normalizedToken id="9FC50BFB15D93D2F189935E2623FF7EA" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="DD705D6842B847DABEABBA2F80F7DB56" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1992
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2DC82B43C0FCEE3100C8CF9663F2D6AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Males with CW equal to and greater than 5.0 mm (with the molariform tooth) have, respectively, larger chela than females (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3680ED6B6CBCDA496F7156E199FED2E3" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphometric relationships and fecundity characteristics of Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Relationships between carapace width (CW) and the geometric mean of chela length, height and thickness (ChGM). b. Relationships between CW and decimal logarithm of the number of developing eggs (I or II stage of development) on pleopods (F). For statistical data see Table 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448203" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">9a</figureCitation>
). The chela morphometrics of the smallest male (CW = 4.0 mm) are closer (within 95% confidence limit) to the values predicted from the regression lines calculated for females rather than those for males (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F40557BA4F63818E1794C50BB3AC1E5F" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphometric relationships and fecundity characteristics of Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Relationships between carapace width (CW) and the geometric mean of chela length, height and thickness (ChGM). b. Relationships between CW and decimal logarithm of the number of developing eggs (I or II stage of development) on pleopods (F). For statistical data see Table 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448203" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">9a</figureCitation>
; Table
<tableCitation id="A4C94E6E79B888F6A2F1EE7361007F1B" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Linear regression of morphometric characteristics of right chela and carapace width (CW) in Macropodia czernjawskii from the Black Sea. ChL: chela length; ChH - chela height; ChGM - geometric mean of chela length, height and thickness; r - correlation coefficient; p - probablility level of statistical significance; NS - non significant." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" tableUuid="3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797">2</tableCitation>
). Although regression coefficients between some chela measurements and CW in females were not particularly high, while in males, correlation coefficients between chela morphometrics and crab size were statistically non-significant (Table
<tableCitation id="03A7D04AB3F1C4C68EA624D2E60D7083" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Linear regression of morphometric characteristics of right chela and carapace width (CW) in Macropodia czernjawskii from the Black Sea. ChL: chela length; ChH - chela height; ChGM - geometric mean of chela length, height and thickness; r - correlation coefficient; p - probablility level of statistical significance; NS - non significant." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" tableUuid="3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797">2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="9A2C7F7C2C2E1D28CD4F5A6182939803" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448203" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="F4F99A7440824447BF3336B05EA03C19" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="BAF1018747387ADDA89A77F9B1B9EC97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Morphometric relationships and fecundity characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="AB6D9786656BE0DC26B5F179434E8F8B" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="9135209ECBB7D9C3EF9C7AF13A94B924" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="C7674957AD3C5E0612DC8504CB56FED0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a.</emphasis>
Relationships between carapace width (CW) and the geometric mean of chela length, height and thickness (ChGM).
<emphasis id="6C1A84A848FD1B3C0F9187E558CEACCE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">b.</emphasis>
Relationships between CW and decimal logarithm of the number of developing eggs (I or II stage of development) on pleopods (F). For statistical data see Table
<tableCitation id="26C41811DCDBC16A368ED2DC14F3BEE9" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Linear regression of morphometric characteristics of right chela and carapace width (CW) in Macropodia czernjawskii from the Black Sea. ChL: chela length; ChH - chela height; ChGM - geometric mean of chela length, height and thickness; r - correlation coefficient; p - probablility level of statistical significance; NS - non significant." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" tableUuid="3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797">2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797" ID-Table-UUID="3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3F26D609E22E820F90DCCA1CA819F797" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Table 2" startId="T2">
<paragraph id="6479CD6BE5C15904B8C6BFD716B51FAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="8EB716762F7541C5AA3738211B276470" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Table 2.</emphasis>
Linear regression of morphometric characteristics of right chela and carapace width (CW) in
<taxonomicName id="653B41D78BEA4F0A00A21CD9456EA995" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="4169562182A9BB5012E93520BB5521AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Black Sea. ChL: chela length; ChH - chela height; ChGM - geometric mean of chela length, height and thickness; r - correlation coefficient; p - probablility level of statistical significance; NS - non significant.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="70649E6C267E84C448609B914A0453E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<table id="4A3A15B606F4CC3C70B4F296AC12C8C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<tr id="BB9F601FD81582910D16DEB759CE0391" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<th id="FDC96D2F583364D677AF199290B695D5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="2">Characteristics</th>
<th id="3E8423146A5B848451706058895B7099" colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">Females</th>
<th id="CEC48B2AA4FCD2CEDA626C9C47167D61" colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">Males</th>
</tr>
<tr id="FB97CF971874B7D2DE5039118A977D19" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<th id="EC45BE39E6DC444FFEEBCE5328885FC3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">Regression</th>
<th id="912B620F2BADC06692170917098AFB06" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">r</th>
<th id="E6A3A2435D39ACF5099FE0884C9FA5F8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">Regression</th>
<th id="3562DF28C24C988E641710B03993FFA4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">r</th>
</tr>
<tr id="E82076CBCE989C1AB8AAD2432CF28D13" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<td id="0487F3F338A7EEAE8A1976386BA0EAE6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">ChL</td>
<td id="53A96BA06477C3202F2950EAD82E05CE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.3338CW + 2.6335</td>
<td id="CC82366E4E058D6249465DC1D8632C6A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.763 p &lt;0.05</td>
<td id="E144C46D7769E0AFF421699155B4D44D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">1.0357CW + 0.0143</td>
<td id="E676C3517E3F531513765F40A78E9B41" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.806 p = 0.05</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E91D300EE48335E5E662874E62B46511" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<td id="EF80363849287E0ED1DD28547D137556" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">ChH</td>
<td id="CE38F0C9C4FEEA7D2648FBA6F1CF0C26" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.2624CW - 0.3073</td>
<td id="719D391D60B851EE7E24569815675B98" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.768 p &lt;0.05</td>
<td id="B9C8B24BA12604E53662BE14163BA380" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.380CW - 0.003</td>
<td id="CDB02825F6F75BA36ADFD794B9CADFD1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.730 NS</td>
</tr>
<tr id="18272A86778BDB52D3FC4F9A4371BD8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<td id="F7AF86C5A4B5D8D0DC6B5B3C95917930" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">ChGM</td>
<td id="8877E25D317422B94893EF6D0A54E0F9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.2632CW - 0.0025</td>
<td id="D5F34339A1FC07A7D332A6023579F48B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.895 p &lt;0.01</td>
<td id="2FE0C3235D9900CA35218DB2BCE982B0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.6003CW - 0.7835</td>
<td id="54AA054D494C643D284CCF7FB9F7B556" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rowspan="1">0.744 NS</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A17B45F14A1FC5D718592950A189B301" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Five of the eight studied ovigerous females from the Black Sea, collected in the late spring to summer (from May to August in the years from 2009 to 2016) had eggs at the I stage of embryonic development; one female had eggs at stage II, one at stage IV and the largest female (CW 9.0 mm) had a clutch at the latest stage V in June 2013. The latter clutch was also the largest one of those observed and consisted of 1239 developing embryos while the other females carried from 351 to 986 eggs (see dataset in
<bibRefCitation id="7E75057D1E9A18455D89BAAD85935C46" author="Spiridonov, V" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" publicationUrl="http://ipt.pensoft.net/resource?r=macropodiablacksea&amp;amp;v=1.0" refId="B94" refString="Spiridonov, V, Simakova, U, Zalota, A, Timofeev, V, 2020. Macropodiablacksea. v1. No organisation. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.pensoft.net/resource?r=macropodiablacksea&amp;amp;v=1.0" title="Macropodiablacksea. v 1. No organisation. Dataset / Occurrence." url="http://ipt.pensoft.net/resource?r=macropodiablacksea&amp;amp;v=1.0" year="2020">Spiridonov et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
). There was a weak and statistically non-significant positive correlation between the female size (CW) and the number of eggs at embryonic development stages I-II (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CBD961CED6D833B210C285D79E9CB30C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphometric relationships and fecundity characteristics of Macropodia czernjawskii. a. Relationships between carapace width (CW) and the geometric mean of chela length, height and thickness (ChGM). b. Relationships between CW and decimal logarithm of the number of developing eggs (I or II stage of development) on pleopods (F). For statistical data see Table 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448203" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">9b</figureCitation>
). Egg diameter at embryonic development stages I and II ranged from 0.371 to 0.537 mm (mean 0.45 + 0.03 mm; n = 6) showed a weak negative correlation with the female size (r = - 0.385, t = - 0.834, p = 0.451). The volume of eggs at these stage averaged 0.051 + 0.0093 mm3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2B1C2967D3142250C1E154BC703EA8B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="colouration">
<paragraph id="9D2F95AE98C976809BB3667987D3E74D" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Colouration.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="15756294FEA4F972CB3F676EC8B9A99F" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Mimicking substrate and algae: carapace with whitish pattern on greenish background, legs greyish, with irregular whitish transverse bands (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4F2EAB3F27F034795237BB1575F0DC72" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Macropodia czernjawskii, photographs in natural coloration. a. male (ZMMU Ma 3547), dorsal view. b. Same specimen as a. ventral view. c. female ov (ZMMU Ma 3542), dorsal view. d. Same specimen as c. ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448199" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69628C8F883CB265C6BD0C17ACF39389" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="8B750F94B05459A8E4D86C5FD207534E" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Ecology and epibiosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B014758F5E7EB1B403A0C228272CFD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
In the Black Sea, the species was recorded between 0.5 and 9-12.8 m depth, but mostly within the upper 5-6 m on various substrates from rock and boulders to sand (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D9AADE951F558495D743B410FD478913" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Natural habitats of Macropodiz czernjawskii in the Black Sea. a, b. Male (ZMMU Ma 3549) in Cystoseira sp., on rock, Tuaphat coastal rock masif, near Gelendzhik. c. Male (ZMMU Ma 3547), on sand, of Blagoveschenskaya village, near Anapa. d. Specimen collected of Blagoveschensakya in aquarium, decorated with red algae after few days of keeping. e. A characteristic biotope of M. czernjawskii in Tuaphat. f. Biotope in Kazachya Cove, Crimean Peninsula where M. czernjawskii has been repeatedly observed. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448204" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">10e, f</figureCitation>
), in growing or detached aquatic vegetation, i.e.
<taxonomicName id="083BFE55863B38E3BCDE2E33BE4B30B7" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Ulvaceae" genus="Ulva" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ulva" order="Ulvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="97EF8B241D9801C3C254BC3597BF1B0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Ulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., filamentous green algae,
<taxonomicName id="7087F78254B7C54737565BF2B89973A4" authorityName="C.Agardh" authorityYear="1820" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80BFE72B8B173CEEF7381080DCE8D28C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Cystoseira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., red algae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="44A3A1FC55BC235922A5D93E4D47DAEE" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Natural habitats of Macropodiz czernjawskii in the Black Sea. a, b. Male (ZMMU Ma 3549) in Cystoseira sp., on rock, Tuaphat coastal rock masif, near Gelendzhik. c. Male (ZMMU Ma 3547), on sand, of Blagoveschenskaya village, near Anapa. d. Specimen collected of Blagoveschensakya in aquarium, decorated with red algae after few days of keeping. e. A characteristic biotope of M. czernjawskii in Tuaphat. f. Biotope in Kazachya Cove, Crimean Peninsula where M. czernjawskii has been repeatedly observed. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448204" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">10d</figureCitation>
). One male was also recorded in a community dominated by clams
<taxonomicName id="3E87621B0AF5100A82158221A5F87832" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chamelea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chamelea gallina" order="Venerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gallina">
<emphasis id="31926376FFB7614A4318E3AACCF841EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Chamelea gallina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Linnaeus, 1758), hermit crabs
<taxonomicName id="882776943987871293E73A44B4042E62" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diogenes pugilator" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="pugilator">
<emphasis id="BBF520DE6FF530B6FEBAD3DC98697CBE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Diogenes pugilator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Roux, 1829) and predatory whelks
<taxonomicName id="80B5EDDB6697B1F80786BE4324CB37F4" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Rapana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rapana venosa" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="venosa">
<emphasis id="866F8C9515A5F2EFD2E67EE680EB3F1A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Rapana venosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Valenciennes, 1846) at about 10 m depth, where macrophyte vegetation is generally lacking, according to the underwater observations by the authors. It is very difficult to spot the crabs when they are hiding in algae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6B3999782B81C2CB387FA39383DF22A6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Natural habitats of Macropodiz czernjawskii in the Black Sea. a, b. Male (ZMMU Ma 3549) in Cystoseira sp., on rock, Tuaphat coastal rock masif, near Gelendzhik. c. Male (ZMMU Ma 3547), on sand, of Blagoveschenskaya village, near Anapa. d. Specimen collected of Blagoveschensakya in aquarium, decorated with red algae after few days of keeping. e. A characteristic biotope of M. czernjawskii in Tuaphat. f. Biotope in Kazachya Cove, Crimean Peninsula where M. czernjawskii has been repeatedly observed. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448204" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">10a</figureCitation>
). However, the males (but not females) were repeatedly observed walking on bare substrate, although a short distance from shelters and being decorated with pieces of algae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C3E19544074DE88E0E749529596DB103" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Natural habitats of Macropodiz czernjawskii in the Black Sea. a, b. Male (ZMMU Ma 3549) in Cystoseira sp., on rock, Tuaphat coastal rock masif, near Gelendzhik. c. Male (ZMMU Ma 3547), on sand, of Blagoveschenskaya village, near Anapa. d. Specimen collected of Blagoveschensakya in aquarium, decorated with red algae after few days of keeping. e. A characteristic biotope of M. czernjawskii in Tuaphat. f. Biotope in Kazachya Cove, Crimean Peninsula where M. czernjawskii has been repeatedly observed. Photographs by SE Anosov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448204" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">10c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="6F7E2F10278D455722CA902694B06C72" doi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448204" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="A845480EFF47DB6730A98AA06FCFAD83" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
<emphasis id="3E459ADFF7F6D5A91C9C9024004CB2A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Figure 10.</emphasis>
Natural habitats of
<taxonomicName id="5D10A5A568E21FBB190C49E17F3C3644" genus="Macropodiz" lsidName="Macropodiz czernjawskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="D9F6EAA452E55D93B75B96DE8455FB51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodiz czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Black Sea.
<emphasis id="0522CD6606C0C6530D7154E05C66F690" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">a, b.</emphasis>
Male (ZMMU Ma 3549) in
<taxonomicName id="172DB02FA713B1B3E1FA0ED3122142A3" authorityName="C.Agardh" authorityYear="1820" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="11C5C9E7203787290F54FF5E9FF3C336" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Cystoseira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., on rock, Tuaphat coastal rock masif, near Gelendzhik.
<emphasis id="D7B5C4A99B7A1F5790DA67FD513025AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">c.</emphasis>
Male (ZMMU Ma 3547), on sand, of Blagoveschenskaya village, near Anapa.
<emphasis id="DCF645B9C6E8B5190A4E4F23E2A3CB9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">d.</emphasis>
Specimen collected of Blagoveschensakya in aquarium, decorated with red algae after few days of keeping.
<emphasis id="6BC9E5FD412810172D55AD102FB801AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">e.</emphasis>
A characteristic biotope of
<taxonomicName id="13645A5A6AF40E0C8808230FC0204119" lsidName="M. czernjawskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="B02D0331D449CB5A852917A5F60316F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Tuaphat.
<emphasis id="50292617588A2DB3A3699A35975C3EED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">f.</emphasis>
Biotope in Kazachya Cove, Crimean Peninsula where
<taxonomicName id="5FA4C04AF57B143F57F2123E3EBE3107" lsidName="M. czernjawskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="518B0B4D476D5F70AA1D2AB2AAB2B613" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been repeatedly observed. Photographs by SE Anosov.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F4704C56039023B9A25072006DA692F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Practically all crabs examined shortly after the collection and preservation in 2008-2018 had significant epibiosis. In some females, i.e. (ZMMU Ma 3538 and 3546), organisms of epibiosis covered 100% of the dorsal carapace surface and most of their legs. Males were seemingly less decorated, with significant area of the carapace and pereopods without epibiosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="07601A885433A9247D8BD61B67ECAA54" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
The bulk of epibiosis consisted of algae and cyanobacteria. In twelve carefully examined specimens, 25 autotrophic eukaryote taxa were found, identified to the lowest possible level (see dataset in
<bibRefCitation id="5CB5964360A0FCAF4D0C1B022B13326F" author="Spiridonov, V" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" publicationUrl="http://ipt.pensoft.net/resource?r=macropodiablacksea&amp;amp;v=1.0" refId="B94" refString="Spiridonov, V, Simakova, U, Zalota, A, Timofeev, V, 2020. Macropodiablacksea. v1. No organisation. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.pensoft.net/resource?r=macropodiablacksea&amp;amp;v=1.0" title="Macropodiablacksea. v 1. No organisation. Dataset / Occurrence." url="http://ipt.pensoft.net/resource?r=macropodiablacksea&amp;amp;v=1.0" year="2020">Spiridonov et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
). Green algae
<taxonomicName id="E18124646B8AE6FFEC4D1C4FF92E6075" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Cladophoraceae" genus="Cladophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cladophora" order="Cladophorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E83E020DBEAB61C957118199216C4971" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Cladophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. and calcareous
<taxonomicName id="BC29B64545D826B7317D1E960B09DAE4" class="Florideophyceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Corallinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="order">Corallinales</taxonomicName>
gen. sp. were most commonly recorded (in 50% of specimens). They were followed by phaeophytes
<taxonomicName id="849CDB9D2F1886EB8997C3E40A2267FF" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Acinetosporaceae" genus="Pilayella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Pilayella littoralis" order="Ectocarpales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="littoralis">Pilayella cf. littoralis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1B7B9A33C6FC177697A55D2D8F5F34EB" authorityName="C. Agardh" authorityYear="1824" baseAuthorityName="Roth" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sphacelariaceae" genus="Sphacelaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Sphacelaria cirrosa" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="cirrosa">
<emphasis id="9C4D3F753C9925590FE9A5B1E432E6EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Sphacelaria cirrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Roth) C. Agardh and rhodophytes
<taxonomicName id="7593587DD1C2D0463298BDBE1840B926" authorityName="Maggs &amp; Hommersand" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Kutz." class="Florideophyceae" family="Ceramiaceae" genus="Ceramium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceramium siliquosum" order="Ceramiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="siliquosum">
<emphasis id="4F0FFBC70D25B809909B320F0D18AEE0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Ceramium siliquosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken id="D8B7AAF3667401C2CEED9F5BB1A4D8C4" originalValue="Kützing">Kuetzing</normalizedToken>
) Maggs and Hommersand and
<taxonomicName id="A57BD7F22A655FF4FBF5872927965AA0" authorityName="Gobi ex F.Schmitz" authorityYear="1896" baseAuthorityName="Hansgirg" class="Stylonematophyceae" family="Stylonemataceae" genus="Asterocytis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asterocytis" order="Stylonematales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="099388F56197B544D900827788C9B2FE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Asterocytis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. Of particular interest is the finding of the non-indigenous red alga
<taxonomicName id="A5FC2EFCF0A95D8B8BCB343C16A90244" authorityName="Hariot" authorityYear="1891" class="Florideophyceae" family="Bonnemaisoniaceae" genus="Bonnemaisonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bonnemaisonia hamifera" order="Nemaliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="hamifera">
<emphasis id="6EF54E7209D819F23EAAFCD57EF361AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Bonnemaisonia hamifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hariot, which was first officially recorded at the Caucasian coast of the Black Sea in 2015 (
<bibRefCitation id="285B9F0C4593DFE448887BFE5818A8A2" author="Simakova, UV" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B91" refString="Simakova, UV, Smirnov, IA, 2017. Distribution and ecology of invasive species Bonnemaisoniahamifera Harriot in the Black Sea. Proceedings of the VI Interantional Conference &quot;Marine Research and Education&quot;, Moscow 30 October - 2 November 2017. Tver: Polipress, ISBN 978-5-9500750-8-7, 419-423. [in Russian]" title="Distribution and ecology of invasive species Bonnemaisoniahamifera Harriot in the Black Sea. Proceedings of the VI Interantional Conference &quot; Marine Research and Education &quot;, Moscow 30 October - 2 November 2017. Tver: Polipress, ISBN 978 - 5 - 9500750 - 8 - 7, 419 - 423. [in Russian]" year="2017">Simakova and Smirnov 2017</bibRefCitation>
). The present record, however, indicated that the male of
<taxonomicName id="9472A37AD3D1D594E9AC91CFBC65A157" lsidName="M. czernjawskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="5C269D8E85FB223B93732845EFBAAECE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ZMMu Ma 3542) carried this introduced species in Crimea as far back as in 2011.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FAE59933122EA93D6D8DA7C985D2221E" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Sessile animals were not as diverse and abundant as the autotrophic taxa. They included unidentified (in poor condition) hydroids and sponges, sedentary polychaets
<taxonomicName id="9F85246DB6CEDC342951DF222AB39A56" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Janua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Janua pagenstecheri" order="Sabellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pagenstecheri">
<emphasis id="CA5496850D91D06F92AF255E7D862490" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Janua pagenstecheri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Quatrefages, 1865) (
<taxonomicName id="6BB3BA5E78BFA6D117ADCF65444EB513" class="Polychaeta" family="Spirorbidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Sabellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Spirorbidae</taxonomicName>
; in two cases, on the ventral side) and, in one case, a colony of the bryozoan
<taxonomicName id="76D953778219FD7F227316FD4EACACEA" authorityName="Johnston" authorityYear="1838" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bryocryptellidae" genus="Lepralia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepralia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A47B67300E989B6F291BDE8CA87D5DC2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Lepralia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. Remains of a similar bryozoan colony were also found in the material from the old collection (ZIN-RAS 35099, Crimean Peninsula, about 6 m depth) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="44C72CC9988C621CA6A0D98CD80C9F4F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Macropodia czernjawskii (a, b. possible paralectotype ZIN-RAS 1609; c, d. ZIN-RAS 35102) and Macropodia longirostris (JC Fabricius, 1775) (e. SMF 3752). a. Right cheliped, ventral view. b. Right cheliped, dorsal view. c. Cphalothorax, dorsal view. d. Cephalothorax, ventral view. e. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48342.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448198" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">4d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF0EEFC96B064F598246A2B883A38935" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Habitats recorded outside the Black Sea include the following: upper subtidal, rock with algae, seagrass in the Eastern Mediterranean (
<bibRefCitation id="E5E53F21BEA6D4375C91732A47F43911" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Bios (Macedonia, Greece)" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="9 - 47" refId="B22" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1994. Contribution a la connaisance des Crustaces Decapodes helleniques. I. Brachyura. Bios (Macedonia, Greece) 1 (2): 9 - 47" title="Contribution a la connaisance des Crustaces Decapodes helleniques. I. Brachyura." volume="1" year="1994">
<normalizedToken id="ADB5FB200F436B698693CAD6C068F0A0" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="0A093B020A7A760DBAA36FFD0F25EB6E" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1994
</bibRefCitation>
); in
<taxonomicName id="C4A9D4544C538C1D0517B38A20AABE77" class="Liliopsida" family="Zosteraceae" genus="Zostera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Zostera" order="Alismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="79C81DC9466CB880DD36EE1B015A3AA5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Zostera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A0FE12F00253253521A44CE7C6971068" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphaeromatidae" genus="Cymodocea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cymodocea" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D2B7FF245AE3D283AD86404110AE18EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Cymodocea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meadows (
<bibRefCitation id="D3B96CB92E5533B5FAA1EC6277480DED" author="Stevcic, Z" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B95" refString="Stevcic, Z, 1990. Check-list of the Adriatic decapod crustacean. Acta Adriatica 31(1/2): 183-274." title="Check-list of the Adriatic decapod crustacean. Acta Adriatica 31 (1 / 2): 183 - 274." year="1990">
<normalizedToken id="90582155409C348665D28BAB9DA81B5C" originalValue="števćić">stevcic</normalizedToken>
1990
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="54DEC3A1E47352F0885AC6E58DB84259" author="Stevcic, Z" journalOrPublisher="Acta Adriatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="637 - 653" refId="B96" refString="Stevcic, Z, 1993. Decapod fauna of seagrass beds in the Rovinj area. Acta Adriatica 32 (2): 637 - 653" title="Decapod fauna of seagrass beds in the Rovinj area." volume="32" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
) and colonies of athecate hydroids
<taxonomicName id="291AAEB2E91A428153F26207355A4F5A" genus="Eumendrium" lsidName="Eumendrium racemosum" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="racemosum">
<emphasis id="98B16DC13C189313B61CC7543F5350F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Eumendrium racemosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Gmelin, 1791) in the Adriatic (
<bibRefCitation id="67F79C87DFC3E42594048FCD104704E0" author="Martinelli, M" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B63" refString="Martinelli, M, Tangherlini, M, Di Camillo, C, Bo, M, Puce, S, Bavestello, G, 2008a. Decoration behavior of Macropodiaczerniavskii (Decapoda, Inachidae) from the western Adriatic Sea. 9th Colloquium CrustaceaDecapoda Mediterranea, September 2-6, 2008. Torino, Italy. General Information, Programme, Abstracts. Torino University and Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, Torino, 76." title="Decoration behavior of Macropodiaczerniavskii (Decapoda, Inachidae) from the western Adriatic Sea. 9 th Colloquium CrustaceaDecapoda Mediterranea, September 2 - 6, 2008. Torino, Italy. General Information, Programme, Abstracts. Torino University and Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, Torino, 76." year="2008 a">Martinelli et al. 2008a</bibRefCitation>
); rock,
<taxonomicName id="CBBC2A54BAC51D17B028950FA6A8DB9A" class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Posidonia oceanica" order="Alismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oceanica">
<emphasis id="7FE0D0A679F3E4B1BFD78310BCAB1AFA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Posidonia oceanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) meadows in
<normalizedToken id="989151238A1F5D934B48780E86C7BCFD" originalValue="Sicilys">Sicily's</normalizedToken>
waters (Pipitone and Arcuelo 2003); between 10 and 30 m depth, (
<bibRefCitation id="F2CBA839C39ED347501A980D2C1AEC08" author="Zariquiey Alvarez, R" journalOrPublisher="Investigacion Pesquera" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 510" refId="B106" refString="Zariquiey Alvarez, R, 1968. Crustaceos Decapodos Ibericos. Investigacion Pesquera 32: 1 - 510" title="Crustaceos Decapodos Ibericos." volume="32" year="1968">
Zariquiey
<normalizedToken id="85C432B55877C8D471229EF5B530C8EF" originalValue="Álvarez">Alvarez</normalizedToken>
1968
</bibRefCitation>
) or up to 80 m depth (
<bibRefCitation id="61FE2A03E68FE9497013CE389D01F5B4" author="Forest, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, serie" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="222 - 244" refId="B28" refString="Forest, J, Zariquiey Alvarez, R, 1964. Le genre Macropodia Leach en Mediterranee. I. Description et etude comparative des especes (Crustacea Brachyura Majidae). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, serie 2 (36): 222 - 244" title="Le genre Macropodia Leach en Mediterranee. I. Description et etude comparative des especes (Crustacea Brachyura Majidae)." volume="2" year="1964">
Forest and Zariquiey
<normalizedToken id="8080728A2F3DCAC0EFE41E2476CCB77C" originalValue="Álvarez">Alvarez</normalizedToken>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
); on muddy gravel and hard substrates (
<bibRefCitation id="AE338D3BD0FD6C3C2C0BAADC9C4C3BF4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.1420" author="Grimes, S" journalOrPublisher="Mediterranean Marine Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="384 - 395" refId="B33" refString="Grimes, S, Bakalem, A, Dauvin, JC, 2016. Annotated checklist of marine Algerian Crustacean Decapods. Mediterranean Marine Science 17: 384 - 395, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.1420" title="Annotated checklist of marine Algerian Crustacean Decapods." url="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.1420" volume="17" year="2016">Grimes et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
), between 2 and 9 m depth in
<taxonomicName id="0A8AA66D4D4DFFBAB4613335D845D83E" class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Posidonia oceanica" order="Alismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oceanica">
<emphasis id="CA4E9FA478BC99E10AF22D164C93B77B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Posidonia oceanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) beds (
<bibRefCitation id="6BCD512593E7463121E4822AD396D501" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.1990.tb00386.x" author="Garcia Raso, JE" journalOrPublisher="PSZN Marine Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="309 - 326" refId="B30" refString="Garcia Raso, JE, 1990. Study of a Crustacea Decapoda taxocoenosis of Posidonia oceanica beds from the Southeast of Spain. PSZN Marine Ecology 11: 309 - 326, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.1990.tb00386.x" title="Study of a Crustacea Decapoda taxocoenosis of Posidonia oceanica beds from the Southeast of Spain." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.1990.tb00386.x" volume="11" year="1990">
<normalizedToken id="83077781D17AB764562F664AC1ED0E80" originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
Raso 1990
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F79B0CE8E7B801379A7A915050D741D9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12284" author="Mateo-Ramirez, A" journalOrPublisher="Marine Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="344 - 358" refId="B65" refString="Mateo-Ramirez, A, Urra, J, Marina, P, Rueda, JL, Garcia Raso, JE, 2016. Crustacean decapod assemblages associated with fragmented Posidonia oceanica meadows in the Alboran Sea (Western Mediterranean Sea): composition, temporal dynamics and influence of meadow structure. Marine Ecology 37: 344 - 358, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12284" title="Crustacean decapod assemblages associated with fragmented Posidonia oceanica meadows in the Alboran Sea (Western Mediterranean Sea): composition, temporal dynamics and influence of meadow structure." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12284" volume="37" year="2016">
<normalizedToken id="4AD76A8DB77A5EB1AA667AAF73BD9119" originalValue="Mateo-Ramírez">Mateo-Ramirez</normalizedToken>
et al. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
) in the Western Mediterranean; in
<taxonomicName id="88D4093219FC1DB71407AF0145E059A6" authorityName="J.V.F.Lamouroux" authorityYear="1809" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caulerpa" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DFFBF83F439C6DB663326869FC0A0637" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Caulerpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meadows on sand and clay at 1-3.3 m depth in
<normalizedToken id="F1409B81D9A2089CE61D7CC18B9D8FEA" originalValue="Cadíz">Cadiz</normalizedToken>
Bay (
<bibRefCitation id="7A07E7964FB778D0103A52FB5A3B1469" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2005.11.008" author="Lopez de la Rosa, I" journalOrPublisher="Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="624 - 633" refId="B54" refString="Lopez de la Rosa, I, Rodriguez, A, Garcia Raso, JE, 2006. Seasonal variation and structure of a decapod (Crustacea) assemblage living in a Caulerpa prolifera meadow. in Cadiz Bay (SW Spain). Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 66: 624 - 633, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2005.11.008" title="Seasonal variation and structure of a decapod (Crustacea) assemblage living in a Caulerpa prolifera meadow. in Cadiz Bay (SW Spain)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2005.11.008" volume="66" year="2006">
<normalizedToken id="A31527E11D325273A17C9C096B66280B" originalValue="López">Lopez</normalizedToken>
de la Rosa et al. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
); and intertidal, in sea grass in Portugal (
<bibRefCitation id="9092039DE4DAB187177E0316143F5947" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos Museo Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="127 - 136" refId="B21" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1992. A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880). Arquivos Museo Bocage 2 (7): 127 - 136" title="A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880)." volume="2" year="1992">
<normalizedToken id="2DB8C9C4B7F2520B86EE583370BB35D4" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="DDF99E24B0298EBA11CB402BCFE4602C" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1992
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="58C432317FBE78000098F67F23F56683" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" author="Ďuris, Z" journalOrPublisher="Ethology" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B20" refString="Ďuris, Z, Ates, AS, Oezalp, HB, Katagan, T, 2013. New records of decapod crustaceans (Decapoda: Pontoniinae and Inachidae) associated with sea anemones in Turkish waters. Mediterranean Marine Science SPECIAL ISSUE: 49-55. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" title="New records of decapod crustaceans (Decapoda: Pontoniinae and Inachidae) associated with sea anemones in Turkish waters. Mediterranean Marine Science SPECIAL ISSUE: 49 - 55." url="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" year="2013">
<normalizedToken id="7B9B833C3665B33D0CCFFE9074E3E809" originalValue="Ďuriš">Ďuris</normalizedToken>
et al. (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
reported the species at 6 m depth from
<taxonomicName id="D229DB3C81C8D29F7E605AD8A84B2E9B" class="Bivalvia" family="Posidoniidae" genus="Posidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Posidonia" order="Ostreida" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CF8EF419BAC938E789B7B7AB228BEE17" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Posidonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
leaf surrounded by the tentacles of the sea anemone
<taxonomicName id="54650A194F86F16EA9B75F7F5ADC9388" baseAuthorityName="Forsskål" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Anemonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anemonia viridis" order="Actiniaria" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="69E7902C47B9B3FEB3C3C154950DD85F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Anemonia viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken id="026F68C4F6F857043F8E90E5D3ACD743" originalValue="Forsskål">Forsskal</normalizedToken>
, 1775). They considered this association accidental.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4F2BD18450D27AFF9EC035CEAB673A59" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E3C0192807A7C355774BADF12049B102" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A10477540F6E68FBDBD4A40363C29D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Black Sea. Crimean coast: Donuzlav lagoon, Sevastopol, Yalta (type locality) (
<bibRefCitation id="9BFE4F3E09F25A2D784A2821206283F5" author="Czerniavsky, V" journalOrPublisher="Studiosi iniveristatis charkoviensis, Charkovia" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B17" refString="Czerniavsky, V, 1868. Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatum. Studiosi iniveristatis charkoviensis, Charkovia" title="Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatum." year="1868">Czerniavsky 1868</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4512CDD958E94326E64251B78FD5C005" author="Czerniavsky, V" journalOrPublisher="University Printing House, Charkovia" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B18" refString="Czerniavsky, V, 1884. CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia. University Printing House, Charkovia" title="CrustaceaDecapoda Pontica Littoralia." year="1884">1884</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="90E83015CF67954C341E35996F239487" author="Brandt, A" journalOrPublisher="- Alien marine crustaceans: Distribution, biology and impacts. Springer, Berlin, NY" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B12" refString="Brandt, A, 1880. Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R.A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Académie impériale des sciences de St-Pétersbourg, serie 3 26: 395-420." title="Ueber mediterrane Crustaceen aus den Gattungen: Stenorhynchus, Achaeus, Herbstia, Inachus und Pisa, unter Benutzung von Materialen des Dr. R. A. Philippi. Bulletin de l'Acade ́ mie impe ́ riale des sciences de St-Pe ́ tersbourg, serie 3 26: 395 - 420." year="1880">Brandt 1880</bibRefCitation>
; this study); Cis-Caucasian coast (this study), Trans-Caucasian coast in Abkhazia (this study), North-western coast (
<bibRefCitation id="A0EBEF4BA395509F56F7174BA948B5DA" author="Băcescu, M" journalOrPublisher="Editura Academiei Republice Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B4" refString="Băcescu, M, 1967. Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea (Vol. 4. Fasc. 9). Decapoda. Editura Academiei Republice Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" title="Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea (Vol. 4. Fasc. 9). Decapoda." year="1967">Băcescu 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="721FED2BDC5095C7A23E0EB40EC6B3A4" author="Micu, S" journalOrPublisher="Biologie animală" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="7 - 38" refId="B67" refString="Micu, S, Micu, D, 2006. Proposed IUCN regional status of all Crustacea Decapoda from the Romanina Black Sea. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitătii &quot;AL. I. CUZA&quot; Iasi, s. Biologie animală 52: 7 - 38" title="Proposed IUCN regional status of all Crustacea Decapoda from the Romanina Black Sea. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitătii &quot; AL. I. CUZA &quot; Iasi, s." volume="52" year="2006">Micu and Micu 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B1F56E202BE8861364E3FA0B4FE5FCB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
Mediterranean: Dardanelles (
<bibRefCitation id="3F7393559D8046B59D3CFAFE2F30F1B2" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" author="Ďuris, Z" journalOrPublisher="Ethology" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B20" refString="Ďuris, Z, Ates, AS, Oezalp, HB, Katagan, T, 2013. New records of decapod crustaceans (Decapoda: Pontoniinae and Inachidae) associated with sea anemones in Turkish waters. Mediterranean Marine Science SPECIAL ISSUE: 49-55. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" title="New records of decapod crustaceans (Decapoda: Pontoniinae and Inachidae) associated with sea anemones in Turkish waters. Mediterranean Marine Science SPECIAL ISSUE: 49 - 55." url="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.620" year="2013">
<normalizedToken id="18568D2CA920E077BC42FC4BFCC2C0F8" originalValue="Ďuriš">Ďuris</normalizedToken>
et al. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
); Aegean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="BC2B7ED3F9720A1A9D62B4FC83BBEE09" author="Koukouras, A" journalOrPublisher="2). Naukova Dumka, Kiev" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B49" refString="Koukouras, A, Dounas, C, Tuerkay, M, Voultsiadou-Koukoura, E, 1992. Decapod Crustacean fauna of the Aegean Sea: new information, check-list, affinities. Senckenbergiana Maritima 22(3/6): 217-244." title="Decapod Crustacean fauna of the Aegean Sea: new information, check-list, affinities. Senckenbergiana Maritima 22 (3 / 6): 217 - 244." year="1992">Koukouras et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BECC7D2F3D3EB58F4BD087E95ED4D5F9" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Bios (Macedonia, Greece)" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="9 - 47" refId="B22" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1994. Contribution a la connaisance des Crustaces Decapodes helleniques. I. Brachyura. Bios (Macedonia, Greece) 1 (2): 9 - 47" title="Contribution a la connaisance des Crustaces Decapodes helleniques. I. Brachyura." volume="1" year="1994">
<normalizedToken id="25A22C3312494D364993AFB6FF9B8506" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="639C94666BE9A06D763808D6A0876F74" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1994
</bibRefCitation>
); Levantine Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EF48A9BEC3D89493867A6FB5AD1807C5" author="Shiber, JG" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="864 - 875" refId="B90" refString="Shiber, JG, 1981. Brachyura from Lebanese water. Bulletin of Marine Science 31 (4): 864 - 875" title="Brachyura from Lebanese water." volume="31" year="1981">Shiber 1981</bibRefCitation>
); Italian coast (
<bibRefCitation id="92CA835EC3708E8E10B50689F71A8542" author="Martinelli, M" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B63" refString="Martinelli, M, Tangherlini, M, Di Camillo, C, Bo, M, Puce, S, Bavestello, G, 2008a. Decoration behavior of Macropodiaczerniavskii (Decapoda, Inachidae) from the western Adriatic Sea. 9th Colloquium CrustaceaDecapoda Mediterranea, September 2-6, 2008. Torino, Italy. General Information, Programme, Abstracts. Torino University and Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, Torino, 76." title="Decoration behavior of Macropodiaczerniavskii (Decapoda, Inachidae) from the western Adriatic Sea. 9 th Colloquium CrustaceaDecapoda Mediterranea, September 2 - 6, 2008. Torino, Italy. General Information, Programme, Abstracts. Torino University and Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, Torino, 76." year="2008 a">Martinelli et al. 2008a</bibRefCitation>
) and Istria (
<bibRefCitation id="D416D12795FB7ECF5E8F648A7A12CA6C" author="Stevcic, Z" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B95" refString="Stevcic, Z, 1990. Check-list of the Adriatic decapod crustacean. Acta Adriatica 31(1/2): 183-274." title="Check-list of the Adriatic decapod crustacean. Acta Adriatica 31 (1 / 2): 183 - 274." year="1990">
<normalizedToken id="2B30F2739ACED2ADFEA41E34AC0B9BCB" originalValue="Števćić">Stevcic</normalizedToken>
1990
</bibRefCitation>
) in Adriatic Sea, Iberian coast, Alboran Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="62F707AEDA0FA1F7827E3D6BAD450CA9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.1990.tb00386.x" author="Garcia Raso, JE" journalOrPublisher="PSZN Marine Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="309 - 326" refId="B30" refString="Garcia Raso, JE, 1990. Study of a Crustacea Decapoda taxocoenosis of Posidonia oceanica beds from the Southeast of Spain. PSZN Marine Ecology 11: 309 - 326, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.1990.tb00386.x" title="Study of a Crustacea Decapoda taxocoenosis of Posidonia oceanica beds from the Southeast of Spain." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.1990.tb00386.x" volume="11" year="1990">
<normalizedToken id="4C05625FEEEB61F14F040634BDDABBA1" originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
Raso 1990
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DBD618A6D9F087437C87A9496D138DE1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12284" author="Mateo-Ramirez, A" journalOrPublisher="Marine Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="344 - 358" refId="B65" refString="Mateo-Ramirez, A, Urra, J, Marina, P, Rueda, JL, Garcia Raso, JE, 2016. Crustacean decapod assemblages associated with fragmented Posidonia oceanica meadows in the Alboran Sea (Western Mediterranean Sea): composition, temporal dynamics and influence of meadow structure. Marine Ecology 37: 344 - 358, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12284" title="Crustacean decapod assemblages associated with fragmented Posidonia oceanica meadows in the Alboran Sea (Western Mediterranean Sea): composition, temporal dynamics and influence of meadow structure." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12284" volume="37" year="2016">
<normalizedToken id="3A7EFFF633020BBF164F500325EA3EF5" originalValue="Mateo-Ramírez">Mateo-Ramirez</normalizedToken>
et al. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
), Arzew and Bou Ismail Bays at Algerian coast (
<bibRefCitation id="C6AB37FDCED5975B2C3E7B8270E545A3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.1420" author="Grimes, S" journalOrPublisher="Mediterranean Marine Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="384 - 395" refId="B33" refString="Grimes, S, Bakalem, A, Dauvin, JC, 2016. Annotated checklist of marine Algerian Crustacean Decapods. Mediterranean Marine Science 17: 384 - 395, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.1420" title="Annotated checklist of marine Algerian Crustacean Decapods." url="https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.1420" volume="17" year="2016">Grimes et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E2D1AAD886B60D973144E793656761E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
North-East Atlantic: inner Bay of
<normalizedToken id="7161C11CABAECE871135489DB2526413" originalValue="Cádiz">Cadiz</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E38725F8AB3D33CE181F792100C40839" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2005.11.008" author="Lopez de la Rosa, I" journalOrPublisher="Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="624 - 633" refId="B54" refString="Lopez de la Rosa, I, Rodriguez, A, Garcia Raso, JE, 2006. Seasonal variation and structure of a decapod (Crustacea) assemblage living in a Caulerpa prolifera meadow. in Cadiz Bay (SW Spain). Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 66: 624 - 633, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2005.11.008" title="Seasonal variation and structure of a decapod (Crustacea) assemblage living in a Caulerpa prolifera meadow. in Cadiz Bay (SW Spain)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2005.11.008" volume="66" year="2006">
<normalizedToken id="7A39DDCE45A90AB26E13F36C88D7E40E" originalValue="López">Lopez</normalizedToken>
de la Rosa et al. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B70B9A6E68ABCC3F4B9011BDAAD14F55" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" author="Marco-Herrero, E" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="33 - 48" refId="B57" refString="Marco-Herrero, E, Rodriguez-Perez, A, Cuesta, JA, 2012. Morphology of the larval stages of Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Inachidae) reared in the laboratory. Zootaxa 3338 (3338): 33 - 48, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" title="Morphology of the larval stages of Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Inachidae) reared in the laboratory." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" volume="3338" year="2012">Marco-Herrero et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
); southern Portugal (
<bibRefCitation id="F0A590B47BB9D81064D5B40CDF5FA077" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos Museo Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="127 - 136" refId="B21" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1992. A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880). Arquivos Museo Bocage 2 (7): 127 - 136" title="A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880)." volume="2" year="1992">
<normalizedToken id="AD9E6AED9B5E7EFF6D58533DE777C827" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="E2F59636AA18E72A2BEFBD7D973F7396" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
1992
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F41D5B88BDD3547A9F60615345228EFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="0F597D181F381BA866FF33A48FDEBC0C" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C52F926B9ED5D1C931852C23A8D48B4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
In the time when the presence of
<taxonomicName id="5E1B3487EDC1D9DEE8BB5CE101ABC19F" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia czernjawskii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="2AA3FA1437E7A9F81760E21A44934522" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Black Sea was neglected by researchers from its coastal countries, the descriptions and illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="830D546995BB92B1DF097866701F7DEF" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="26670813B73B1BA69252B56EA937FC51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species from this region were published in three regional monographs of
<taxonomicName id="FC4F80B78BB6A3552E4614F62985E8D5" class="Malacostraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Decapoda</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9C1C47A4BF5EC58E5ABE355916FE0813" author="Băcescu, M" journalOrPublisher="Editura Academiei Republice Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B4" refString="Băcescu, M, 1967. Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea (Vol. 4. Fasc. 9). Decapoda. Editura Academiei Republice Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" title="Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea (Vol. 4. Fasc. 9). Decapoda." year="1967">Băcescu 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1A96DA34E511093484020AC26B85C696" author="Kobjakova, ZI" editor="Mordukhai-Boltovskoy, FD" journalOrPublisher="2). Naukova Dumka, Kiev" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="269 - 307" refId="B48" refString="Kobjakova, ZI, Dolgopolskaya, MA, 1969. Decapoda. In: Mordukhai-Boltovskoy, FD, Ed., Keys to Identification of the Fauna of the Black and the Azov Sea (Vol. 2). Naukova Dumka, Kiev: 269 - 307" title="Decapoda." volumeTitle="Keys to Identification of the Fauna of the Black and the Azov Sea (Vol." year="1969">Kobjakova and Dolgopolskaya 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8A8A13555F4BE29A5772A99F68A1BEDD" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">Makarov 2004</bibRefCitation>
). It was also treated under the incorrect name
<taxonomicName id="0D13FE27ED39CAEDC8EC6DB833DFBCF8" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia longirostris" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="7595B7EC1E0E3F62DBBB86C748C9ABAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="115599E5F083591DF38375190791FD84" author="Marin, IN" journalOrPublisher="KMK Scientific Press, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B60" refString="Marin, IN, 2013. Atlas of the Decapod Crustaceans of Russia. KMK Scientific Press, Moscow" title="Atlas of the Decapod Crustaceans of Russia." year="2013">Marin (2013)</bibRefCitation>
in his atlas of Russian decapods. Two decades ago,
<bibRefCitation id="C12895F5BA5E2A475229EE428223981F" author="Băcescu, M" journalOrPublisher="Editura Academiei Republice Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" refId="B4" refString="Băcescu, M, 1967. Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea (Vol. 4. Fasc. 9). Decapoda. Editura Academiei Republice Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" title="Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea (Vol. 4. Fasc. 9). Decapoda." year="1967">
<normalizedToken id="F561A2FA075A36F4D79A76FE1941148F" originalValue="Băcescus">Băcescu's</normalizedToken>
(1967)
</bibRefCitation>
record of
<taxonomicName id="6D50C14B86DA1D5C97C61011107C7423" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia aegyptia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptia">
<emphasis id="CBE2BE1FCD6B410DC075C358661C6074" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia aegyptia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recognised to be
<taxonomicName id="0C4AB72DD18D45F6AB1B5E5E1B1D9B12" lsidName="M. czernjawskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="324329D1BED1CE334E541F49374D65E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="1D8DE450BE0497AA17ED3C35843D5892" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos Museo Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="127 - 136" refId="B21" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1992. A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880). Arquivos Museo Bocage 2 (7): 127 - 136" title="A propos des trois Decapodes nouveaux pour la faune portugais: Philocheras monacanthus (Holthuis, 1961), Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1950) et Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880)." volume="2" year="1992">
<normalizedToken id="39EE606D2741C706E75AC6BE19817E89" originalValue="dUdekem">d'Udekem</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="C13553AECCF54C49544E0068801DE70C" originalValue="dAcoz">d'Acoz</normalizedToken>
(1992
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="0C3B360A38530103688D2A3DD4D57657" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C" journalOrPublisher="Patrimoines naturels (MNHN / SPN)" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 383" refId="B23" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C, 1999. Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25°N. Patrimoines naturels (MNHN/SPN) 40: 1 - 383" title="Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25 ° N." volume="40" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
) and the species was listed in the Romanian fauna by
<bibRefCitation id="43B736BC392FFC34C9ACFD440DB2C739" author="Micu, S" journalOrPublisher="Biologie animală" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="7 - 38" refId="B67" refString="Micu, S, Micu, D, 2006. Proposed IUCN regional status of all Crustacea Decapoda from the Romanina Black Sea. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitătii &quot;AL. I. CUZA&quot; Iasi, s. Biologie animală 52: 7 - 38" title="Proposed IUCN regional status of all Crustacea Decapoda from the Romanina Black Sea. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitătii &quot; AL. I. CUZA &quot; Iasi, s." volume="52" year="2006">Micu and Micu (2006)</bibRefCitation>
. As it follows from the labels of the type material in ZIN-RAS (see above),
<bibRefCitation id="27286F13CF1200BA0F350C75AE591261" author="Kobjakova, ZI" editor="Mordukhai-Boltovskoy, FD" journalOrPublisher="2). Naukova Dumka, Kiev" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="269 - 307" refId="B48" refString="Kobjakova, ZI, Dolgopolskaya, MA, 1969. Decapoda. In: Mordukhai-Boltovskoy, FD, Ed., Keys to Identification of the Fauna of the Black and the Azov Sea (Vol. 2). Naukova Dumka, Kiev: 269 - 307" title="Decapoda." volumeTitle="Keys to Identification of the Fauna of the Black and the Azov Sea (Vol." year="1969">Kobjakova and Dolgopolskaya (1969)</bibRefCitation>
saw the types and probably other specimens of
<taxonomicName id="29AB0AD9B31E55E7F71D15CBC36C6ABC" lsidName="M. czernjawskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="3C970F58E6B32F14081BE98E509CAC31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the ZIN-RAS collection (which in reality does not include any specimens of
<taxonomicName id="C153543A56D4E52875A85DCB24F54A90" lsidName="M. longirostris" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="9342BB0C08E89990FC63C8C7527E749E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) when they were preparing their account. However, they treated this material as
<taxonomicName id="CE5F1090326435175B44EF614BFE82E9" lsidName="M. longirostris" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="3A7972D57DD7992643188DCB02519BF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The illustration of adult
<taxonomicName id="31B1C1191CD49B79B0ABE2CAFCC2B5F1" lsidName="M. longirostris" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="49343F3DCDB2F330D27A047A8BC9E5A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="66789CC2A67A33C6B8DB5B221FD83E6A" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">Makarov (2004</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 158) is of insufficient quality. However, some details (dactyli of P 4 and P 5, lateral view) on the figure allow us to recognise
<taxonomicName id="2301FAE31280813FAB7E094A132DC25C" lsidName="M. czernjawskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="C21EA20DF4584434A296DB194B5C4232" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than
<taxonomicName id="5A8B2ECC0FAE0637D17B55FB9BF2864F" lsidName="M. longirostris" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="A5B9F7B3CE60D4F5ED1FCAEE7AFB36E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="740CF07E98AD2DDFA0299E315E10351E" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">
The identity of
<taxonomicName id="DFF4216E169042AD6BB4E5FCAC2B774F" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1761" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia rostrata" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="FD0EAEA8545BE146F34077E58D150D8E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia rostrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="3A8475026F02FCA838550388CA995A79" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">
<normalizedToken id="84F438E20E7E1DB3399BC5838D171D98" originalValue="Makarovs">Makarov's</normalizedToken>
(2004)
</bibRefCitation>
monograph remains problematic. The illustration of an adult specimen (
<bibRefCitation id="A58A69EB57E1EC72DD1A9181D7B8F929" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">Makarov 2004</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 161) is difficult to attribute to any species of the genus, although the dactylus of P 5 points to
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<emphasis id="8FBEB6BAB81B18675C67773E24D223A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than to
<taxonomicName id="BC690EE121D211908BAC372AD988A8EF" lsidName="M. rostrata" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="8B8A25F5F6412FE0CE1BACAEA9361615" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. rostrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The illustrations of larvae of the two presumed
<taxonomicName id="A5B131A89A5E8CA85C50955552FE24EB" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Macropodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macropodia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6FA02A65C743091C7B832B9B76A37018" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">Macropodia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species presented by
<bibRefCitation id="D798D3324D326301E88880CE6528BF42" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">Makarov (2004</bibRefCitation>
: figs 159-160, 162-163) do not show any principal differences between these
<normalizedToken id="706CCFED6D911F96B459E19BC7799E65" originalValue="“species”">&quot;species&quot;</normalizedToken>
; however, the description does not allow any consistent comparison. Some characters (dorsal spine of carapace, antennal protopod tip) of zoea 1 and 2 of both
<normalizedToken id="887422BB6727A6F75685B2C72CC24F13" originalValue="“species”">&quot;species&quot;</normalizedToken>
illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="3FA3D02E74C002F3131E9CAAAD2044D1" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">Makarov (2004)</bibRefCitation>
are more similar to the respective stages of
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<emphasis id="BAA43FE6400FE28FFCCEE0256DECF882" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described by
<bibRefCitation id="0319093200FA780A07AFDF7774748399" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" author="Marco-Herrero, E" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="33 - 48" refId="B57" refString="Marco-Herrero, E, Rodriguez-Perez, A, Cuesta, JA, 2012. Morphology of the larval stages of Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Inachidae) reared in the laboratory. Zootaxa 3338 (3338): 33 - 48, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" title="Morphology of the larval stages of Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Inachidae) reared in the laboratory." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" volume="3338" year="2012">Marco-Herrero et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. However, these larvae (
<bibRefCitation id="29EFB26117EDD487C105D0F10E445C3F" author="Makarov, YuN" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Ukraine" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="1 - 449" refId="B56" refString="Makarov, YuN, 2004. Higher Crustaceans 1-2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev. Fauna of Ukraine 26: 1 - 449" title="Higher Crustaceans 1 - 2. Crustacea Decapoda. Naukova Dumka, Kiev." volume="26" year="2004">Makarov 2004</bibRefCitation>
: figs 159, 162) have lateral spines on the telson, which were not observed in the zoea of
<taxonomicName id="29915E231D64CA7EBDAB427C2C54A427" lsidName="M. czernjawskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" rank="species" species="czernjawskii">
<emphasis id="E0617C01231DF88CAE9997BBCC8A6B41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="609">M. czernjawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<normalizedToken id="5697941E83EDCA8602810558F9CFCB88" originalValue="Cadíz">Cadiz</normalizedToken>
area (
<bibRefCitation id="8CCA495BEBA21DD61CC38C02AF72E614" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" author="Marco-Herrero, E" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="609" pagination="33 - 48" refId="B57" refString="Marco-Herrero, E, Rodriguez-Perez, A, Cuesta, JA, 2012. Morphology of the larval stages of Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Inachidae) reared in the laboratory. Zootaxa 3338 (3338): 33 - 48, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" title="Morphology of the larval stages of Macropodia czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Inachidae) reared in the laboratory." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3338.1.2" volume="3338" year="2012">Marco-Herrero et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 7A, B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>