221 lines
22 KiB
XML
221 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="33BC8352D0C5D153E8240060AEEBF11F">The bumblebees of Gansu, Northwest China (Hymenoptera, Apidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E7CC954164B07479D4475597F600C922">An, Jiandong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="29CC9D409EE55E23EE72659500023D7A">Williams, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DF96DBF833182E393311C1CCDE57B172">Zhou, Bingfeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9BD7A2334CB7065960BFEC0781DB09FE">Miao, Zhengying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7225CF4DE8F313C48FAD19B1B2B293A">Qi, Wenzhong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DE0DF00A6E0E878DA60E85EC74BC53F1">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1C4287CFB00EDF02FF5154EFFD0813BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5623037" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119399815" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5623037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C4287CFB00EDF02FF5154EFFD0813BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C4287CFB00EDF02FF5154EFFD0813BB" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="CF1C81B5B00EDF02FF5154EFFD0A158B" bold="true" box="[151,689,663,689]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF5154EFFD0A158B" bold="true" box="[151,689,663,689]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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44.
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<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FF0554EFFD0A158B" ID-CoL="MFJ4" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[195,689,663,689]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festivus" subGenus="Melanobombus">
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF0554EFFE9D158B" bold="true" box="[195,294,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bombus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FEF154EFFE49158B" bold="true" box="[311,498,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Melanobombus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FDC254EFFDE4158B" bold="true" box="[516,607,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">festivus</emphasis>
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Smith
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00EDF02FF5154C2FF4215E8" box="[151,249,698,722]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="945436D9B00EDF02FF5154C2FF4215E8" blockId="22.[151,689,663,722]" box="[151,249,698,722]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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(
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<figureCitation id="0CD02A5CB00EDF02FF5954C2FF4A15E8" box="[159,241,698,722]" captionStart="FIGURE 40 – 54" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[164,1415,193,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,181,1537]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 40 – 54. Maps of Gansu showing the recorded presences of the species as black spots with county boundaries shown in grey." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204413/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00EDF02FF51557AFC4D14EA" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="945436D9B00EDF02FF51557AFBD41422" blockId="22.[151,1436,770,976]" box="[151,1135,770,792]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B4FB11F7B00EDF02FF51557AFBD41422" box="[151,1135,770,792]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FF51557AFE571422" ID-CoL="MFJ4" authority="Smith, 1861:152" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,492,770,792]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festivus">
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF51557AFE801422" box="[151,315,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bombus festivus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="154A10C8B00EDF02FE87557AFE571422" author="Smith" box="[321,492,770,792]" page="152" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1861">
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<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FE87557AFE7B1422" author="Smith" box="[321,448,770,792]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Smith, F. (1861) Descriptions of new genera and species of exotic Hymenoptera. Journal of Entomology, 1 (3), 146 - 155." type="journal article" year="1861">Smith, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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:152
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00EDF02FE30557AFDE81422" box="[502,595,770,792]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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queen (
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<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FD65557AFCDF1422" author="Tkalcu" box="[675,868,770,792]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců, 1974b:342</bibRefCitation>
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) BMNH examined.
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<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00EDF02FBF2557AFBD01422" box="[1076,1131,770,792]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="945436D9B00EDF02FF51555AFE38146C" blockId="22.[151,1436,770,976]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B4FB11F7B00EDF02FF51555AFE38146C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FF51555AFE44140D" ID-CoL="5WNP2" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,511,801,823]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrocinctus">
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF51555AFECC140C" box="[151,375,802,823]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BOMBUS ATROCINCTUS</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="154A10C8B00EDF02FEB85559FE44140D" author="Smith" box="[382,511,801,823]" page="193" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1870">
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<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FEB85559FE44140D" author="Smith" box="[382,511,801,823]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Smith, F. (1870) [V. Notes on the habits of some hymenopterous insects from the North-west Provinces of India. By Charles Horne, Esq., B. C. S., F. Z. S.] With an appendix, containing descriptions of some new species of Apidae and Vespidae collected by Mr. Horne: by Frederick Smith, of the British Museum. Illustrated by plates from drawings by the author of the notes. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 7 (3), 161 - 196." type="journal article" year="1870">Smith, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:193,
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<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00EDF02FDF35559FD35140D" box="[565,654,801,823]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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male BMNH examined. Synonymised with
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<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FB925559FA87140D" ID-CoL="MFJ4" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[1108,1340,801,823]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festivus">
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FB925559FB42140D" box="[1108,1273,801,823]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bombus festivus</emphasis>
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Smith
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FAA25559FE85146C" author="Richards" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Richards, O. W. (1968) The subgeneric divisions of the genus Bombus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 22, 209 - 276." type="journal article" year="1968">Richards (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00EDF02FE815538FEC5146C" box="[327,382,832,854]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">India</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="945436D9B00EDF02FF515527FAFF14A9" blockId="22.[151,1436,770,976]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B4FB11F7B00EDF02FF515527FAFF14A9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FF515527FF50144E" ID-CoL="62H8K" box="[151,235,863,884]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF515527FF50144E" box="[151,235,863,884]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BOMBUS</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FF34551AFDAD144E" authority="Smith, 1870:193" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="193" authorityYear="1870" box="[242,534,862,884]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Terminalis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF34551AFED8144E" box="[242,355,866,884]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TERMINALIS</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="154A10C8B00EDF02FEAD5526FDAD144E" author="Smith" box="[363,534,862,884]" page="193" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1870">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FEAD5526FE50144E" author="Smith" box="[363,491,862,884]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Smith, F. (1870) [V. Notes on the habits of some hymenopterous insects from the North-west Provinces of India. By Charles Horne, Esq., B. C. S., F. Z. S.] With an appendix, containing descriptions of some new species of Apidae and Vespidae collected by Mr. Horne: by Frederick Smith, of the British Museum. Illustrated by plates from drawings by the author of the notes. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 7 (3), 161 - 196." type="journal article" year="1870">Smith, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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||
:193
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00EDF02FDE75526FDC5144E" box="[545,638,862,884]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
worker (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FD1D5526FC0F144F" author="Williams" box="[731,948,862,885]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Williams, P. H., Tang, Y., Yao, J. & Cameron, S. (2009) The bumblebees of Sichuan (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Bombini). Systematics & Biodiversity, 7 (2), 101 - 190." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Williams
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FCF95518FCC8144F" box="[831,883,863,885]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) BMNH examined. Synonymised with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FA8C5527FEC114A9" ID-CoL="5WNP2" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrocinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FA8C5527FE8314A9" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bombus atrocinctus</emphasis>
|
||
Smith
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FE675505FDF314A9" author="Richards" box="[417,584,893,915]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Richards, O. W. (1930) The humble-bees captured on the expeditions to Mt. Everest (Hymenoptera, Bombidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10), 5, 633 - 658." type="journal article" year="1930">Richards (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Synonymised with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FCD25505FB8214A9" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[788,1081,893,915]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Pyrobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festivus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FCD25505FC5D14A9" box="[788,998,893,915]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pyrobombus festivus</emphasis>
|
||
(Smith)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FB995505FABB14A9" author="Tkalcu" box="[1119,1280,893,915]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců (1974b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00EDF02FACF5505FAFA14A9" box="[1289,1345,893,915]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="945436D9B00EDF02FF5155E4FC4D14EA" blockId="22.[151,1436,770,976]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B4FB11F7B00EDF02FF5155E4FC4D14EA" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF5155E4FDE81488" box="[151,595,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FF5155E4FE161488" ID-CoL="62H8K" authority="Alpigenobombus" authorityName="Alpigenobombus" box="[151,429,924,946]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bombus (Alpigenobombus)</taxonomicName>
|
||
handel-mazettii
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="154A10C8B00EDF02FD9B55E3FCA1148B" author="Pittioni" box="[605,794,923,945]" page="260" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1939">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FD9B55E3FD57148B" author="Pittioni" box="[605,748,923,945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Pittioni, B. (1939) Neue und wenig bekannte Hummeln der Palaarktis (Hymenopt., Apidae). Konowia, 17, 244 - 263." type="journal article" year="1939">Pittioni, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:260
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00EDF02FCE155E3FC3F148B" box="[807,900,923,945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FC0855E3FB28148B" author="Tkalcu" box="[974,1171,923,946]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců, 1974b:342</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) BMNH examined. Synonymised with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FEA555C2FD3314EA" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[355,648,954,976]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Pyrobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festivus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FEA555C2FD8F14EA" box="[355,564,954,976]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pyrobombus festivus</emphasis>
|
||
(Smith)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00EDF02FD6855C2FCF514EA" author="Tkalcu" box="[686,846,954,976]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců (1974b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00EDF02FC9155C2FC2C14EA" box="[855,919,954,976]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Yunnan.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00EDF02FF515585FD86132F" box="[151,573,1021,1046]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="945436D9B00EDF02FF515585FD86132F" blockId="22.[151,1404,1021,1154]" box="[151,573,1021,1046]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF515585FE3B132C" bold="true" box="[151,384,1021,1046]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="82EDFD50B00EDF02FE415585FE50132F" box="[391,491,1021,1045]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
(IAB).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00EDF02FF035259FD0813BB" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="945436D9B00EDF02FF035259FD0813BB" blockId="22.[151,1404,1021,1154]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF035259FE6A1300" bold="true" box="[197,465,1057,1082]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution in Gansu.</emphasis>
|
||
Rare at low elevations of the southern mountains (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CD02A5CB00EDF02FBCD5259FBDB1303" box="[1035,1120,1057,1081]" captionStart="FIGURE 40 – 54" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[164,1415,193,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,181,1537]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 40 – 54. Maps of Gansu showing the recorded presences of the species as black spots with county boundaries shown in grey." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204413/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
); 1 locality
|
||
<quantity id="53139B3CB00EDF02FB225259FA901303" box="[1252,1323,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.19" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="719.0">719 m</quantity>
|
||
(IAB).
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF03523DFE761364" bold="true" box="[197,461,1093,1118]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00EDF02FEBB523DFE731364" box="[381,456,1093,1118]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Gansu (IAB).
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FF035212FECB13B8" bold="true" box="[197,368,1130,1154]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Forage plants.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FEB15211FE4513BB" box="[375,510,1129,1153]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">LAMIACEAE</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00EDF02FDCB5212FD1713BB" box="[525,684,1129,1153]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="negundo">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00EDF02FDCB5212FD1713BB" box="[525,684,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Vitex negundo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |