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<document id="9D997ADBFB5DA5CDEC99FE178B441174" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.204407" ID-GBIF-Dataset="edb85fb3-1682-4a1b-9252-eba9ee0b9706" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="204407" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460300501338" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="An, Jiandong, Williams, Paul H., Zhou, Bingfeng, Miao, Zhengying &amp; Qi, Wenzhong" docDate="2011" docId="1C4287CFB00CDF00FF5152C2FEAE10CB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02865p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2865" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bombus (Alpigenobombus) kashmirensis Friese" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="E07BFFB7B018DF14FFC65678FFBB173A" masterDocTitle="The bumblebees of Gansu, Northwest China (Hymenoptera, Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698252712857" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="40F516E596CFA6E823567994309E4106">The bumblebees of Gansu, Northwest China (Hymenoptera, Apidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="68849FDE4F699FEE536D125B367E39AD">Zhou, Bingfeng</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00CDF00FF5152C2FCBC13EE" box="[151,775,1210,1236]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF5152C2FCBC13EE" blockId="20.[151,775,1210,1269]" box="[151,775,1210,1236]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="CF1C81B5B00CDF00FF5152C2FCBC13EE" bold="true" box="[151,775,1210,1236]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF5152C2FCBC13EE" bold="true" box="[151,775,1210,1236]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
42.
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF0552C2FCBC13EE" ID-CoL="MFLZ" authority="Friese" authorityName="Friese" box="[195,775,1210,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kashmirensis" subGenus="Alpigenobombus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF0552C2FE9D13EE" bold="true" box="[195,294,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bombus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FEF152C2FDB813EE" bold="true" box="[311,515,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Alpigenobombus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FDD252C2FD0813EE" bold="true" box="[532,691,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">kashmirensis</emphasis>
Friese
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00CDF00FF5152A5FF4213CF" box="[151,249,1245,1269]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF5152A5FF4213CF" blockId="20.[151,775,1210,1269]" box="[151,249,1245,1269]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
(
<figureCitation id="0CD02A5CB00CDF00FF5952A5FF4A13CF" box="[159,241,1245,1269]" captionStart="FIGURE 40 54" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[164,1415,193,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,181,1537]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 40 54. Maps of Gansu showing the recorded presences of the species as black spots with county boundaries shown in grey." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204413/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00CDF00FF515365FD3B117D" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF515365FE7E126B" blockId="20.[151,1436,1309,1608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF515365FED41209" ID-CoL="MFP4" box="[151,367,1309,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mastrucatus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF515365FED41209" box="[151,367,1309,1331]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bombus mastrucatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FEBF5366FD0C1209" authority="Friese, 1909" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1909" box="[377,695,1309,1331]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="variety" variety="kashmirensis">
var.
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FE6E5365FD901209" box="[424,555,1309,1331]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">kashmirensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FDF05365FD0C1209" author="Friese" box="[566,695,1309,1331]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Friese, H. (1909) Neue Varietaten von Bombus (Hym.). Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, 1909, 673 - 676." type="journal article" year="1909">Friese, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[September,
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FCFA5365FC631209" author="Tkalcu" box="[828,984,1309,1331]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců, 1974b</bibRefCitation>
]:673,
<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00CDF00FBDF5365FBCD1209" box="[1049,1142,1309,1331]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
queen (
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FB085365FA2E1209" author="Tkalcu" box="[1230,1429,1309,1331]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců, 1974b:327</bibRefCitation>
) MNHU examined.
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00CDF00FE4C5343FE7A126B" box="[394,449,1339,1361]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF515322FC4D12B5" blockId="20.[151,1436,1309,1608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF515322FED7124A" ID-CoL="MFP4" box="[151,364,1370,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mastrucatus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF515322FED7124A" box="[151,364,1370,1392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bombus mastrucatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FEB25323FD2F124A" authority="Friese, 1909" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1909" box="[372,660,1370,1392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="variety" variety="stramineus">
var.
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FE595323FDB5124A" box="[415,526,1371,1392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">stramineus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FDD05322FD2F124A" author="Friese" box="[534,660,1370,1392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Friese, H. (1909) Neue Varietaten von Bombus (Hym.). Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, 1909, 673 - 676." type="journal article" year="1909">Friese, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[September,
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FCD15322FC0B124A" author="Tkalcu" box="[791,944,1370,1392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců, 1974b</bibRefCitation>
]:673,
<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00CDF00FC285323FBA1124A" box="[1006,1050,1371,1392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
not found (
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FB555322FAE2124A" author="Tkalcu" box="[1171,1369,1370,1392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců, 1974b:327</bibRefCitation>
). Synonymised with
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FEA55301FD5012B5" authority="Friese" authorityName="Friese" box="[355,747,1401,1423]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Alpigenobombus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kashmirensis">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FEA55301FD2D12B5" box="[355,662,1401,1423]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Alpigenobombus kashmirensis</emphasis>
(Friese)
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FCD75301FC0912B5" author="Tkalcu" box="[785,946,1401,1423]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců (1974b)</bibRefCitation>
.
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00CDF00FC7D5301FC4812B5" box="[955,1011,1401,1423]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF5153E0FCC712F6" blockId="20.[151,1436,1309,1608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF5153E0FDA51297" ID-CoL="MFWN" authority="Cockerell, 1909" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,542,1432,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachromus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF5153E0FECE1294" box="[151,373,1432,1454]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bombus tetrachromus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FEBA53E0FDA51297" author="Cockerell" box="[380,542,1432,1454]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1909) Descriptions and records of bees. - XXIII. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (8), 4, 393 - 404." type="journal article" year="1909">Cockerell, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[November,
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FD6253E0FC871294" author="Tkalcu" box="[676,828,1432,1454]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců, 1974b</bibRefCitation>
]:397,
<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00CDF00FCBC53E0FC691294" box="[890,978,1432,1454]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
queen BMNH examined. Synonymised with
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF0153CFFDEB12F6" authority="Friese" authorityName="Friese" box="[199,592,1462,1485]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Alpigenobombus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kashmirensis">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF0153CFFE4112F7" box="[199,506,1463,1485]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Alpigenobombus kashmirensis</emphasis>
(Friese)
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FDB353CEFCAE12F6" author="Tkalcu" box="[629,789,1462,1484]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců (1974b)</bibRefCitation>
.
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00CDF00FCD953CEFCC312F6" box="[799,888,1462,1484]" name="Pakistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF5153ADFB251133" blockId="20.[151,1436,1309,1608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B4FB11F7B00CDF00FF5153ADFB251133" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF5153ADFD2712D1" authority="Skorikov, 1914:128" authorityName="Skorikov" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,668,1493,1515]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Alpigenobombus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF5153ADFE7512D1" box="[151,462,1493,1515]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Alpigenobombus pulcherrimus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="154A10C8B00CDF00FE1253ADFD2712D1" author="Skorikov" box="[468,668,1493,1515]" page="128" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FE1253ADFDC912D1" author="Skorikov" box="[468,626,1493,1515]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Skorikov, A. S. (1914) Les formes nouvelles des bourdons (Hymenoptera, Bombidae). VI. Russkoe entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 14 (1), 119 - 129." type="journal article" year="1914">Skorikov, 1914</bibRefCitation>
:128
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00CDF00FD6053AEFD6912D1" box="[678,722,1494,1515]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
not seen. Synonymised with
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FC3F53ADFA8512D1" ID-CoL="MFWN" authority="Cockerell" authorityName="Cockerell" box="[1017,1342,1493,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachromus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FC3F53ADFB6C12D1" box="[1017,1239,1493,1515]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bombus tetrachromus</emphasis>
Cockerell
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FAA253ADFE851130" author="Richards" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Richards, O. W. (1930) The humble-bees captured on the expeditions to Mt. Everest (Hymenoptera, Bombidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10), 5, 633 - 658." type="journal article" year="1930">Richards (1930)</bibRefCitation>
. Synonymised with
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FDCD538CFC281133" authority="Friese" authorityName="Friese" box="[523,915,1523,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Alpigenobombus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kashmirensis">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FDCD538CFC851130" box="[523,830,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Alpigenobombus kashmirensis</emphasis>
(Friese)
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FC7F538BFBE11133" author="Tkalcu" box="[953,1114,1523,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 b) Eine Hummel-Ausbeute aus dem Nepal-Himalaya (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Bombinae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 55, 311 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Tkalců (1974b)</bibRefCitation>
.
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00CDF00FBA5538BFB201133" box="[1123,1179,1523,1545]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">India</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF51506AFD3B117D" blockId="20.[151,1436,1309,1608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF51506AFE001112" box="[151,443,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Alpigenobombus beresovskii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FE02506AFDCB1112" author="Skorikov" box="[452,624,1554,1576]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Skorikov, A. S. (1933 a) Zur Fauna und Zoogeographie der Hummeln des Himalaya. Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1933 (5), 243 - 248." type="journal article" year="1933" yearSuffix="a">Skorikov, 1933a</bibRefCitation>
:248,
<typeStatus id="4B50887BB00CDF00FD6F506BFD431112" box="[681,760,1555,1576]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
queen ZISP examined. Synonymised with
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FB78506AFEBE117D" ID-CoL="MFLZ" authority="Friese" authorityName="Friese" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kashmirensis">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FB78506AFA271112" box="[1214,1436,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bombus kashmirensis</emphasis>
Friese
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="F07A4B28B00CDF00FEED5049FE681172" author="Williams" box="[299,467,1585,1608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Williams, P. H. (1991) The bumble bees of the Kashmir Himalaya (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Bombini). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 60, 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1991">Williams (1991)</bibRefCitation>
.
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00CDF00FE1B5049FDA6117D" box="[477,541,1585,1607]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
: Sichuan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00CDF00FF515009FCA711B3" box="[151,796,1649,1674]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF515009FCA711B3" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,2033]" box="[151,796,1649,1674]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF515009FE3B11B0" bold="true" box="[151,384,1649,1674]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</emphasis>
3 queens
<specimenCount id="82EDFD50B00CDF00FE375009FDD511B3" box="[497,622,1649,1673]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="worker">75 workers</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="82EDFD50B00CDF00FDB35009FD7011B3" box="[629,715,1649,1673]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
(IAB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF16552B00CDF00FF0350EDFEAE10CB" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF0350EDFAB611EB" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF0350EDFE6E1194" bold="true" box="[197,469,1685,1710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution in Gansu.</emphasis>
Common at medium to high elevations of the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau in the southwest and northwestern Qilianshan mountains (
<figureCitation id="0CD02A5CB00CDF00FD5850C1FD4911EB" box="[670,754,1721,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 40 54" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[164,1415,193,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,181,1537]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 40 54. Maps of Gansu showing the recorded presences of the species as black spots with county boundaries shown in grey." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204413/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); 17 localities between 2272 and
<quantity id="53139B3CB00CDF00FBAE50C1FB0711EB" box="[1128,1212,1721,1745]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.011" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="4011.0">4011 m</quantity>
(IAB).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF0150A5FC8411CF" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,2033]" box="[199,831,1757,1782]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF0150A5FE7511CC" bold="true" box="[199,462,1757,1782]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="ECFC7649B00CDF00FEB850A5FE7211CC" box="[382,457,1757,1782]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Sichuan. Gansu, Qinghai (IAB).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945436D9B00CDF00FF03517AFEAE10CB" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF03517AFECF1020" bold="true" box="[197,372,1794,1818]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Forage plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FEB95179FDBA1023" box="[383,513,1793,1817]" class="Liliopsida" family="Alliaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">ALLIACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FDD55179FD771023" box="[531,716,1793,1817]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyaneum">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FDD55179FD771023" box="[531,716,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Allium cyaneum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FD265179FCCE1023" box="[736,885,1793,1817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">ASTERACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FC4E5179FBF81023" box="[904,1091,1793,1817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carduus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FC4E5179FBF81023" box="[904,1091,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Carduus crispus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FB93517AFA8A1023" box="[1109,1329,1794,1817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonicum">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FB93517AFA8A1023" box="[1109,1329,1794,1817]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cirsium japonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FA85517AFEB61007" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cosmos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bipinnatus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FA85517AFEB61007" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cosmos bipinnatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FEDA515EFE6F1007" box="[284,468,1829,1853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stella">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FEDA515EFE6F1007" box="[284,468,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Saussurea stella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FE25515EFDEE1007" box="[483,597,1830,1853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FE25515EFDEE1007" box="[483,597,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Saussurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FD48515DFCE11007" box="[654,858,1829,1853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">CAMPANULACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FCAD515DFC4E1007" box="[875,1013,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Adenophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FCAD515DFC4E1007" box="[875,1013,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Adenophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FBE8515DFB1C1007" box="[1070,1191,1829,1853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">FABACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FB71515DFA2E1007" box="[1207,1429,1829,1853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Hedysarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gmelini">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FB71515DFA2E1007" box="[1207,1429,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hedysarum gmelini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF515132FE82105B" box="[151,313,1866,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Hedysarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tanguticum">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF515132FE82105B" box="[151,313,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. tanguticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FE8F5131FDBE105B" box="[329,517,1865,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FE8F5131FDBE105B" box="[329,517,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Medicago sativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FDD05131FD7D105B" box="[534,710,1865,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Melilotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FDD05131FD7D105B" box="[534,710,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Melilotus albus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FD135132FCD6105B" box="[725,877,1865,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Buddleja" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinalis">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FD135132FCD6105B" box="[725,877,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. officinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FCB85131FB8B105B" box="[894,1072,1865,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">GENTIANACEAE</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FBFC5132FB48105B" box="[1082,1267,1865,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Gentiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="algida">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FBFC5132FB48105B" box="[1082,1267,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Gentiana algida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FAC55132FAD0105B" box="[1283,1387,1866,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Gentiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FAC55132FAD0105B" box="[1283,1387,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Gentiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF515115FE8010BF" box="[151,315,1901,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">GERANIACEAE</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FE8A5116FD8B10BF" box="[332,560,1902,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Geranium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pratense">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FE8A5116FD8B10BF" box="[332,560,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Geranium pratense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FD8C5115FD6A10BF" box="[586,721,1901,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">LAMIACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FD2D5115FC6A10BF" box="[747,977,1901,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Elsholtzia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FD2D5115FC6A10BF" box="[747,977,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Elsholtzia fruticosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FC2C5115FB7A10BF" box="[1002,1217,1901,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="przewalskii">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FC2C5115FB7A10BF" box="[1002,1217,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Salvia przewalskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FB1D5115FA2F10BF" box="[1243,1428,1901,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">POLYGONACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF5151E9FE291093" box="[151,402,1937,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Polygonum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viviparum">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FF5151E9FE291093" box="[151,402,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Polygonum viviparum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FE6251E9FDD41093" box="[420,623,1937,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">RANUNCULACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FD4651E9FC261093" box="[640,925,1937,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aconitum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gymnandrumm">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FD4651E9FC261093" box="[640,925,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Aconitum gymnandrumm</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FC6951E9FB3D1093" box="[943,1158,1937,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Clematis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tangutica">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FC6951E9FB3D1093" box="[943,1158,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Clematis tangutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FB5E51E9FAA91093" box="[1176,1298,1937,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">ROSACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FAE251E9FAD11093" box="[1316,1386,1937,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FAE251E9FAD11093" box="[1316,1386,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Rubus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FF5151CDFE3B10F7" box="[151,384,1973,1997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">SCROPHULARIACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FE4951CDFD2B10F7" box="[399,656,1973,1997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Pedicularis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kansuensis">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FE4951CDFD2B10F7" box="[399,656,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pedicularis kansuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FD5951CEFCBC10F7" box="[671,775,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. s p i c a t a</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FCDF51CDFC2010F7" box="[793,923,1973,1997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Pedicularis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FCDF51CDFC2010F7" box="[793,923,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pedicularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FC1651CEFB8810F7" box="[976,1075,1974,1997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FC1651CEFB8810F7" box="[976,1075,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Veronica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.;
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FBAE51CDFAA710F7" box="[1128,1308,1973,1997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">TAMARICACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="53EB4D5AB00CDF00FAEC51CEFEB410CB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Myricaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="germanica">
<emphasis id="A69FEACBB00CDF00FAEC51CEFEB410CB" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Myricaria germanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>