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<document id="AF19E598A55A6410CA712F4A6FB20E00" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1725.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107787" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626380017924" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Young, Charles L. &amp; Hradský, Milan M." docDate="2008" docId="C9184B37FFA27B39158EF883FAB2BAB2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01725p016.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1725 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1725.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Philodicus integer" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="3521334FFFA37B3B1519FFCDFFA3BF0A" masterDocTitle="Robber flies of South Korea-V. South Korean species of the Subfamily Apocleinae Papavero, 1973 (Diptera, Asilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699010770191" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C1E1D753AA7FD5EFCD405636597C2464">Robber flies of South Korea-V. South Korean species of the Subfamily Apocleinae Papavero, 1973 (Diptera, Asilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="754A442ECB51E8118B78D08741C4A88F">Young, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BBB6222AC00171522F3ED87A5196A2A2">Wonkwang University, College of Education, Dept. of Eng. Ed. 344 - 2 Shinyoung-Dong, Iksan City, Chonbuk, South Korea. 570 - 749. South Korea. E-mail: wongangu @ hotmail. com. Mlékovice 40, 281 44 Zásmuky, Czech Republik. E-mail: YvetaOndrackova @ seznam. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F968A1A08298BCF090ABE0D81AF01145">Hradský, Milan M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C1FFBD9F6A7043CB88B52B08187BF26C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="160B0C72E30E96ECB255481F51273CE5">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C8DED5F541664F3CDA209FA050D68BA1">1725</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DC7F929EEB79485A87D8CDD424B622B8">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1725.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="C7AE23E8948E7F269BBAFF9757632041" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1725.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D6F55D8F5622AEB99D2413CB631D11E" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C9184B37FFA27B39158EF883FAB2BAB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9184B37FFA27B39158EF883FAB2BAB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9184B37FFA27B39158EF883FAB2BAB2" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="09ABA9AAFFA27B3A158EF883FDAFB862" box="[151,524,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA27B3A158EF883FDAFB862" blockId="1.[151,524,1870,1931]" box="[151,524,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="1A464D4DFFA27B3A158EF883FDAFB862" bold="true" box="[151,524,1870,1896]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA27B3A158EF883FDAFB862" ID-CoL="6GC5M" authority="(Macquart)" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[151,524,1870,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integer">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA27B3A158EF883FDAFB862" bold="true" box="[151,524,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA27B3A158EF883FED7B862" bold="true" box="[151,372,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Philodicus integer</emphasis>
(Macquart)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09ABA9AAFFA27B3A158EF8BCFE09B881" box="[151,426,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA27B3A158EF8BCFE09B881" blockId="1.[151,524,1870,1931]" box="[151,426,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
(
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA27B3A1586F8BCFF4AB881" box="[159,233,1905,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,182,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-72@3.[163,1428,182,1760]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male wing. 1. Philodicus integer; 2. Promachus nigribarbatus; 3. Promachus anicius; 4. Promachus yesonicus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107789/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA27B3A15E1F8BCFEE3B881" box="[248,320,1905,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–41" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[218,1355,191,1760]" captionTargetId="figure-58@12.[198,1390,150,1814]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 36–41. 36. Philodicus integer, male dorsal; 37. Philodicus integer, male lateral; 38. Promachus anicius, male dorsal; 39. Promachus anicius, male lateral; 40. Promachus yesonicus, male dorsal; 41. Promachus yesonicus, male lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107801/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">36, 37</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA27B3A147FF8BCFE02B881" box="[358,417,1905,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,378,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-93@4.[151,1436,378,2018]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Philodicus integer. 5. male genitalia, lateral; 6. female genitalia, lateral; 7. male genitalia, dorsal; 8. male genitalia, ventral; 9. gonopod; 10. gonostylus; 11. aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107791/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">5–11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09ABA9AAFFA27B39158EF876FEC0BE23" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA27B3A158EF876FE5FB8D8" blockId="1.[151,703,1979,2034]" box="[151,508,1979,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="61A1DD0FFFA27B3A158EF876FE5FB8D8" box="[151,508,1979,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitation id="C010DC30FFA27B3A158EF876FE54B8D8" author="Macquart, P. J. M." box="[151,503,1979,2002]" page="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1846">
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA27B3A158EF876FE54B8D8" ID-CoL="6GC5M" authority="Macquart, 1846: 81" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,503,1979,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integer">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA27B3A158EF876FEBEB8D8" box="[151,285,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Erax integer</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="252087D0FFA27B3A143DF876FE54B8D8" author="Macquart, P. J. M." box="[292,503,1979,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="133 - 366" refId="ref6203" refString="Macquart, P. J. M. (1846) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Supplement. Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Artes, Lille, 1, 133 - 366." type="journal article" year="1846">Macquart, 1846: 81</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA27B39158EF816FC54BE08" blockId="1.[151,703,1979,2034]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,1464]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA27B3A158EF816FE7EB8F8" ID-CoL="6GC5M" authority="(Macquart)" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[151,477,2011,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integer">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA27B3A158EF816FEF8B8F8" box="[151,347,2011,2034]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Philodicus integer</emphasis>
(Macquart)
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="252087D0FFA27B3A14F1F816FD26B8F8" author="Oldroyd, H." box="[488,645,2011,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="201 - 337" refId="ref6334" refString="Oldroyd, H. (1972) Robber flies (Diptera, Asilidae) of the Philippine Islands, Pacific Insects. 14 (2), 201 - 337." type="journal article" year="1972">Oldroyd, 1972</bibRefCitation>
, 391. Medium to large slender, gray flies,
<quantity id="864957C4FFA17B391725FF55FD1EBFB8" box="[572,701,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="19.0">19–29 mm</quantity>
. The only representative of the genus in
<collectingCountry id="39A6BAB1FFA17B39118AFF55FA8ABFB8" box="[1171,1321,152,178]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">South Korea</collectingCountry>
. As noted by
<bibRefCitation id="252087D0FFA17B3915A4FF0DFE17BFD0" author="Oldroyd, H." box="[189,436,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="201 - 337" refId="ref6334" refString="Oldroyd, H. (1972) Robber flies (Diptera, Asilidae) of the Philippine Islands, Pacific Insects. 14 (2), 201 - 337." type="journal article" year="1972">Oldroyd (1972: 290)</bibRefCitation>
, there exists a wide range of variation within this species (see Discussion below) in regards to chaetotaxy abundance and color, body size, and wing venation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA17B3915DFFEC2FEC0BE23" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1464]" box="[198,355,271,297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B3915DFFEC2FEC0BE23" bold="true" box="[198,355,271,297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Adult. Male.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09ABA9AAFFA17B3915DFFEFAFC78BB2D" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA17B3915DFFEFAFB72BCA5" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B3915DFFEFAFEB1BE5B" bold="true" box="[198,274,311,337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head:</emphasis>
Face with silver/white pile. Mystax with abundant, long, white hair. Genae with long white hair. Occipital fringe of shorter white hair merging into stout black postocular bristles. Black ocellar hair; dense white orbital hair; long white facial hair. Antenna brown, gray pollinose; style apex “spear-shaped” (wide medially with tapered apex) with distinct apical micro segment.
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B391682FE62FC5BBEC3" bold="true" box="[923,1016,431,457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Thorax</emphasis>
light to dark gray with short black evenly dispersed acrostical hair. Paramedian stripes and lateral spots well defined. Pleura covered in silvergray pollen and sparse white hair; dorsal anepisternal hair black. Chaetotaxy with: 2 notopleural, 2 supraalar, and 2–3 postalar bristles. Posterior dorsocentral hair long, black with 3–4 black bristles. Long white and black scutellar hair; 5–8 strong black marginal bristles (both sides combined); white marginal bristles.
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B391021FD82FAD1BD63" bold="true" box="[1336,1394,591,617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Legs</emphasis>
all black. Femora and tibiae black with gray/white hair and black bristles. Tarsi black with black bristles, white and gold hair.
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B39145BFD52FE32BDB3" bold="true" box="[322,401,671,697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Wings</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA17B3914BBFD6DFE44BDB0" box="[418,487,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,182,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-72@3.[163,1428,182,1760]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male wing. 1. Philodicus integer; 2. Promachus nigribarbatus; 3. Promachus anicius; 4. Promachus yesonicus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107789/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) clear; apices tinged gray. Cross vein between R
<subScript id="DD35F864FFA17B391137FD7DFB95BDB4" attach="left" box="[1070,1078,688,702]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4</subScript>
and R
<subScript id="DD35F864FFA17B39119CFD7DFB2EBDB4" attach="left" box="[1157,1165,688,702]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">5</subScript>
positioned basal to the apex of discal cell (
<quantity id="864957C4FFA17B39149EFD07FE0FBDEE" box="[391,428,714,740]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
<subScript id="DD35F864FFA17B3914B5FD16FE17BDE3" attach="left" box="[428,436,731,745]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</subScript>
).
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B3914C9FD07FDE9BDEE" bold="true" box="[464,586,714,740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Abdomen</emphasis>
dull gray with short black hair dorsally, white laterally; segments 5–8 strongly tapered. Medial dorsal surfaces of tergites 2 and 3 with concentrations of black hair. Lateral black/ white bristles on tergites 1–5. Tergite 8 dark. Sternites with sparse white hair. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA17B3911E5FCD0FA37BC3D" box="[1276,1428,797,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,378,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-93@4.[151,1436,378,2018]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Philodicus integer. 5. male genitalia, lateral; 6. female genitalia, lateral; 7. male genitalia, dorsal; 8. male genitalia, ventral; 9. gonopod; 10. gonostylus; 11. aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107791/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 5, 7–11</figureCitation>
) black with yellow, black and white hair. Hypandrium medially wide. Epandrium (
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA17B391157FC88FB30BC55" box="[1102,1171,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,378,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-93@4.[151,1436,378,2018]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Philodicus integer. 5. male genitalia, lateral; 6. female genitalia, lateral; 7. male genitalia, dorsal; 8. male genitalia, ventral; 9. gonopod; 10. gonostylus; 11. aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107791/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) elongated, lobes with a medial ventral tooth. Gonostylus (
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA17B391723FCA0FD2CBC8D" box="[570,655,877,903]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,378,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-93@4.[151,1436,378,2018]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Philodicus integer. 5. male genitalia, lateral; 6. female genitalia, lateral; 7. male genitalia, dorsal; 8. male genitalia, ventral; 9. gonopod; 10. gonostylus; 11. aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107791/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) with oval lobe, plate with well defined hook-like structure. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA17B3915C5FC58FE93BCA5" box="[220,304,917,943]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,378,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-93@4.[151,1436,378,2018]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Philodicus integer. 5. male genitalia, lateral; 6. female genitalia, lateral; 7. male genitalia, dorsal; 8. male genitalia, ventral; 9. gonopod; 10. gonostylus; 11. aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107791/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) with 3 extensively long prongs arched dorsally over apices of epandrial lobes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA17B3915DFFC70FC78BB2D" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Female. Similar to male except abdomen with less hair. Lateral bristles on tergites 1 and 2 only. Tergite 9 stout with yellow hair. Dorsal cerci (
<figureCitation id="D98AE6A4FFA17B391758FC28FD24BCF5" box="[577,647,997,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,378,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-93@4.[151,1436,378,2018]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Philodicus integer. 5. male genitalia, lateral; 6. female genitalia, lateral; 7. male genitalia, dorsal; 8. male genitalia, ventral; 9. gonopod; 10. gonostylus; 11. aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107791/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) covered in dense, stout, black spines; lateral and distal apices with longer projecting spines. Sternite 8 with 2 broad apically toothed lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09ABA9AAFFA17B3915DFFBF8FAB2BAB2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA17B3915DFFBF8FA35BB72" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B3915DFFBF8FE10BB45" bold="true" box="[198,435,1077,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="F1D9F07CFFA17B3914DAFBF8FC60BB45" box="[451,963,1077,1103]" collectingDate="2003-07-27" location="Chollabuk Province" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="9">
<location id="446EACFAFFA17B3914DAFBF8FD12BB45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9184B37FFA27B39158EF883FAB2BAB2:446EACFAFFA17B3914DAFBF8FD12BB45" box="[451,689,1077,1103]" name="Chollabuk Province" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Chollabuk Province</location>
.
<specimenCount id="57B731A8FFA17B3917A5FBF8FD44BB43" box="[700,743,1077,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">9 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="57B731A8FFA17B3917ECFBF8FC82BB43" box="[757,801,1077,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
:
<date id="350FDCE1FFA17B391636FBF8FC60BB45" box="[815,963,1077,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-07-27">
<collectingDate id="254B2509FFA17B391636FBF8FC60BB45" box="[815,963,1077,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-07-27">27/VII/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="F1D9F07CFFA17B3916D6FBF8FC14BB72" collectingDate="2003-07-01" collectorName="Sonyudo Is. &amp; Okto-Myon" latitude="35.821667" location="Chollabuk Province" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="126.413055" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="5">
<collectorName id="EC449FF7FFA17B3916D6FBF8FBFEBB45" box="[975,1117,1077,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sonyudo Is.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="EC449FF7FFA17B391172FBF8FB5BBB45" box="[1131,1272,1077,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Okto-Myon</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="24859CE6FFA17B39101CFBF8FA34BB45" box="[1285,1431,1077,1103]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="18" value="35.821667">35°49’18”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="24859CE6FFA17B39158EFB93FE96BB72" box="[151,309,1118,1144]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="47" value="126.413055">126°24’47”E</geoCoordinate>
.
<specimenCount id="57B731A8FFA17B391459FB93FECABB7B" box="[320,361,1117,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="57B731A8FFA17B39146EFB93FE03BB7B" box="[375,416,1117,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
: (2 pair in cop) same data except:
<date id="350FDCE1FFA17B391628FB93FC14BB72" box="[817,951,1118,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-07-01">
<collectingDate id="254B2509FFA17B391628FB93FC14BB72" box="[817,951,1118,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-07-01">1/VII/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F1D9F07CFFA17B3916DBFB93FA32BB72" box="[962,1425,1117,1144]" collectingDate="2003-09-20" collectorName="Sonyudo Is. &amp; Okto-Myon" latitude="35.821667" location="Chollabuk Province" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="126.413055" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="57B731A8FFA17B3916DBFB93FC49BB7B" box="[962,1002,1117,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="57B731A8FFA17B3916E0FB93FB81BB7B" box="[1017,1058,1117,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: same data except:
<date id="350FDCE1FFA17B39101EFB93FA32BB72" box="[1287,1425,1118,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-09-20">
<collectingDate id="254B2509FFA17B39101EFB93FA32BB72" box="[1287,1425,1118,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-09-20">20/IX/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA17B3915DFFB4BFE9ABBC2" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="F1D9F07CFFA17B3915DFFB4BFE96BBC2" collectingDate="2006-07-20" collectionCode="R" location="Kangwon Province" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="446EACFAFFA17B3915DFFB4BFE17BBAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9184B37FFA27B39158EF883FAB2BAB2:446EACFAFFA17B3915DFFB4BFE17BBAA" box="[198,436,1158,1184]" name="Kangwon Province" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kangwon Province</location>
.
<specimenCount id="57B731A8FFA17B3914DEFB4BFE5ABB93" box="[455,505,1157,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
:
<date id="350FDCE1FFA17B391709FB4BFD00BBAA" box="[528,675,1158,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-07-20">
<collectingDate id="254B2509FFA17B391709FB4BFD00BBAA" box="[528,675,1158,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-07-20">20/VII/2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, Chuncheon, Nam-myon, Hongchon
<collectionCode id="27A062E4FFA17B391163FB4BFB32BBAA" box="[1146,1169,1158,1184]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R</collectionCode>
. (west), 37°42’84”N, 127°35’73”E
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA17B3915DFFB1BFA25BBFA" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1464]" box="[198,1414,1237,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="F1D9F07CFFA17B3915DFFB1BFA25BBFA" box="[198,1414,1237,1264]" collectingDate="2002-08-10" collectorName="P. Fauchas" latitude="36.57972" location="Kyongsangbuk Province" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.765" municipality="Haohe Village" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="446EACFAFFA17B3915DFFB1BFE48BBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9184B37FFA27B39158EF883FAB2BAB2:446EACFAFFA17B3915DFFB1BFE48BBFA" box="[198,491,1238,1264]" latitude="36.57972" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.765" municipality="Haohe Village" name="Kyongsangbuk Province" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kyongsangbuk Province</location>
.
<specimenCount id="57B731A8FFA17B3914EFFB1BFDBBBBE3" box="[502,536,1237,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
:
<date id="350FDCE1FFA17B39173EFB1BFD66BBFA" box="[551,709,1238,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2002-08-10">
<collectingDate id="254B2509FFA17B39173EFB1BFD66BBFA" box="[551,709,1238,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2002-08-10">10/VIII/2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="A16A605BFFA17B3917C8FB1BFCD8BBFA" box="[721,891,1238,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Haohe Village</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="24859CE6FFA17B391691FB1BFBB9BBFA" box="[904,1050,1238,1264]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="47" value="36.57972">36°34’47”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="24859CE6FFA17B39113FFB1BFB60BBFA" box="[1062,1219,1238,1264]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="54" value="128.765">128°45’54”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="EC449FF7FFA17B3911D6FB1BFAE8BBFA" box="[1231,1355,1238,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Fauchas</collectorName>
coll.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="410EFA21FFA17B3915DFFB30FAB2BAB2" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B3915DFFB30FEF6BA1D" bold="true" box="[198,341,1277,1303]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Field notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B391444FB33FD95BA1D" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[349,566,1278,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integer">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B391444FB33FD95BA1D" box="[349,566,1278,1303]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Philodicus integer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inhabits sandy areas along inland rivers and coastal beaches. The asilid is sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B391457FAEBFCA8BA4A" authority="(Coquillett, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Coquillett" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[334,779,1318,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Astochia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatipes">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B391457FAEBFD92BA35" box="[334,561,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Astochia virgatipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="252087D0FFA17B391758FAEBFCA0BA4A" author="Coquillett, D. W." box="[577,771,1318,1344]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="301 - 340" refId="ref5600" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1898) Report on a collection of Japanese Diptera, presented to the U. S. National Museum by the Imperial University of Tokyo. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 21, 301 - 340." type="journal article" year="1898">Coquillett, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B39165CFAEBFB85BA35" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[837,1062,1318,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anicius">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B39165CFAEBFB85BA35" box="[837,1062,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Promachus anicius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in coastal habitats; and
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B39105DFAEBFEEFBA6D" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1887" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yesonicus">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B39105DFAEBFEEFBA6D" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Promachus yesonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B391479FA83FCEDBA62" authority="Cole &amp; Wilcox, 1938" authorityName="Cole &amp; Wilcox" authorityYear="1938" box="[352,846,1358,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Lasiopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinei">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B391479FA83FD91BA6D" box="[352,562,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Lasiopogon hinei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="252087D0FFA17B391726FA83FCEDBA62" author="Cole, F. R. &amp; Wilcox, J." box="[575,846,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref5559" refString="Cole, F. R. &amp; Wilcox, J. (1938) The genera Lasiopogon Loew and Alexiopogon Curran in North America (Diptera: Asilidae). Entomologica Americana, (18) 1, 90 pp." type="book" year="1938">Cole &amp; Wilcox, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B391679FA83FB55BA62" authority="Lehr, 1984" authorityName="Lehr" authorityYear="1984" box="[864,1270,1358,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Lasiopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terneicus">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B391679FA83FBC0BA6D" box="[864,1123,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Lasiopogon terneicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="252087D0FFA17B391168FA83FB55BA62" author="Lehr, P. A." box="[1137,1270,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="696 - 706" refId="ref6009" refString="Lehr, P. A. (1984) Assassin flies of the tribe Stichopogonini (Diptera: Asilidae) from the fauna of the USSR I. Zoologichesky Zhurnal, 63 (5), 696 - 706." type="journal article" year="1984">Lehr, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B391013FA83FE0ABA9A" authority=", Loew, 1847" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1847" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stichopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B391013FA83FEB2BA85" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Stichopogon inaequalis</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="252087D0FFA17B391439FABBFE0ABA9A" author="Loew, H." box="[288,425,1398,1424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="585 - 591" refId="ref6049" refString="Loew, H. (1847) Uber die europaischen Raubfliegen (Diptera, Asilica). Linnaea Entomologica, 2, 384 - 568, 585 - 591." type="journal article" year="1847">Loew, 1847</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B3914FAFABBFC26BA9A" authority="Lehr, 1975" authorityName="Lehr" authorityYear="1975" box="[483,901,1398,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stichopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nartshukae">
<emphasis id="73C52633FFA17B3914FAFABBFD5DBA85" box="[483,766,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Stichopogon nartshukae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="252087D0FFA17B39161FFABBFC26BA9A" author="Lehr, P. A." box="[774,901,1398,1424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="641 - 651" refId="ref5966" refString="Lehr, P. A. (1975) Robber flies of the genus Stichopogon Loew, 1847 (Diptera, Asilidae) from the fauna of the USSR I. Entomologiceskoe Obozreniye, (54) 3, 641 - 651." type="journal article" year="1975">Lehr, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
on inland river banks. They mate in a tail-totail position. Prey:
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B39146FFA53FE71BAB2" box="[374,466,1438,1464]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B3914C4FA53FDF0BAB2" box="[477,595,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Muscidae</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B391747FA53FD7BBAB2" box="[606,728,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="86B181A2FFA17B3917FCFA53FCC2BAB2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[741,865,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tabanidae</taxonomicName>
. See table 1 for prey and seasonality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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