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<document id="BF9B201E75553FD1AFDC06C34BB904BB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12520208" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12520208" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719250367993" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bramanti, Alessandro, Bramanti, Andrea &amp; Bārbale, Anita Rukmane -" docDate="2020" docId="380787E8FF8A1F1CFF56FF7D131B25D1" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.20.1.61-80.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 20 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C.2:BalticJColeopterol.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleId="AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C" docStyleName="BalticJColeopterol.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Polycatus mimicus Bramanti, Bramanti &amp; Rukmane 2020" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="C43EFF90FF871F12FFB5FFC2164A254C" masterDocTitle="Five new species of the genus Polycatus Heller, 1912 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Polycatini) from the Mindanao Island (Philippines), and new examples of mimicry among weevil genera" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1719251070114" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FFB09B9318E7602C44C956A979F02CC9">Five new species of the genus Polycatus Heller, 1912 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Polycatini) from the Mindanao Island (Philippines), and new examples of mimicry among weevil genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2A0C53C2B3200150C92D458BB7484CA6">Bramanti, Alessandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="147C12F60F905CD7EED8A3AB2DC2E13A">Bramanti, Andrea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="22B3C4175E96A6B0A2F56EE0CC8E2D24">Bārbale, Anita Rukmane -</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="59DCB5C947F6BD983BF635E81130550C">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="22953506BED54BB862674DD89ADF3BD8">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="380787E8FF8A1F1CFF56FF7D131B25D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:380787E8FF8A1F1CFF56FF7D131B25D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/380787E8FF8A1F1CFF56FF7D131B25D1" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<subSubSection id="F8B46575FF8A1F1FFF56FF7D14AA259B" box="[227,736,191,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFF56FF7D14AA259B" blockId="13.[227,736,191,247]" box="[227,736,191,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="EB598192FF8A1F1FFF56FF7D14AA259B" bold="true" box="[227,736,191,215]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" reason="4">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF56FF7D14AA259B" bold="true" box="[227,736,191,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF56FF7D16BD259B" bold="true" box="[227,247,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFF4BFF7D148E259B" ID-CoL="8KFT3" authority="Bramanti, Bramanti" authorityName="Bramanti, Bramanti &amp; Rukmane" authorityYear="2020" box="[254,708,191,215]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimicus">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF4BFF7D179B259B" bold="true" box="[254,465,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Polycatus mimicus</emphasis>
Bramanti, Bramanti
</taxonomicName>
&amp;
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8B46575FF8A1F1FFF56FF1D141225BB" box="[227,600,223,247]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFF56FF1D141225BB" blockId="13.[227,736,191,247]" box="[227,600,223,247]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF56FF1D17E225BB" bold="true" box="[227,424,223,247]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
Rukmane,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99E95797FF8A1F1FFEECFF1D17E225BB" box="[345,424,223,247]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFE01FF1D17BB25BB" box="[436,497,223,247]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[303,343,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[324,1351,191,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-29@12.[321,1351,911,940]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. P. mimicus sp. nov. (DUBC). 1-5 male; 6-10 female; 11 aedegal body in lateral view; 12 aedegal body in dorsal view; 13 sternite IX; 14 aedegal body in ventral view; 15 spermatheca; 16 sternite VIII" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12520230/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFE4FFF1D145C25BB" box="[506,534,223,247]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[227,267,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[272,1174,776,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-251@17.[272,1222,1180,1240]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Distribution map of studied Polycatus species" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12520236/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFDAAFF1D147025BB" box="[543,570,223,247]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[303,342,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[403,1266,208,1097]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 11: 1 P. jaegeri sp. nov.; 2 Pachyrhynchus zamboanganus Yoshitake, 2012; 3 Metapocyrtus sp.; 4 Calidiopsis speciosa Heller, 1913; 5 P. mimicus sp. nov.; 6 Pachyrhynchus tikoi Rukmane, 2016; 7 P. bramanti sp. nov.; 8 Pachyrhynchus subamabilis Yoshitake, 2012" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12520238/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFDF6FF1D141A25BB" box="[579,592,223,247]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[303,342,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[312,1353,215,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[300,1359,928,956]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. P. vivesi sp. nov. (BRAA). 1-5 male; 6-10 female; 11- aedegal body in lateral view; 12 aedegal body in dorsal view; 13 sternite IX; 14 aedegal body in ventral view; 15 spermatheca; 16 ovipositor; 17 ventrite VIII" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12520226/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8B46575FF8A1F1FFF56FED8171627FE" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFF56FED814EF24FE" blockId="13.[227,737,282,434]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF56FED81734247E" bold="true" box="[227,382,282,306]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="00C63CA3FF8A1F1FFE31FED81491243E" collectingDate="2016-02" country="Philippines" county="Male" location="Cabanglasan" municipality="Mindanao" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="6F15885CFF8A1F1FFE31FED817A8247E" box="[388,482,282,306]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCounty id="59704E72FF8A1F1FFE5FFED81455247E" box="[490,543,282,306]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Male</collectingCounty>
(
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFD9FFED814DB247E" box="[554,657,282,306]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[303,343,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[324,1351,191,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-29@12.[321,1351,911,940]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. P. mimicus sp. nov. (DUBC). 1-5 male; 6-10 female; 11 aedegal body in lateral view; 12 aedegal body in dorsal view; 13 sternite IX; 14 aedegal body in ventral view; 15 spermatheca; 16 sternite VIII" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12520230/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fig. 7.1-6</figureCitation>
):
<collectingCountry id="C8B9766EFF8A1F1FFD15FED9170F241E" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="5075AC84FF8A1F1FFEE3FEF81782241E" box="[342,456,314,338]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Mindanao</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="726AF81CFF8A1F1FFE67FEF81475241E" box="[466,575,314,338]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="B5716025FF8A1F1FFDFDFEF81499241E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:380787E8FF8A1F1CFF56FF7D131B25D1:B5716025FF8A1F1FFDFDFEF81499241E" box="[584,723,314,338]" country="Philippines" county="Male" municipality="Mindanao" name="Cabanglasan" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Cabanglasan</location>
/
<date id="C410103EFF8A1F1FFF56FE981772243E" box="[227,312,346,370]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="2016-02">
<collectingDate id="D454E9D6FF8A1F1FFF56FE981772243E" box="[227,312,346,370]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="2016-02">II.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
/ local collector leg. (white label)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="00C63CA3FF8A1F1FFF5EFEB814EB24FE" collectionCode="DUBC" collectorName="Bramanti &amp; Rukmane'" country="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="6F15885CFF8A1F1FFF5EFEB817C824DE" box="[235,386,378,402]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFE20FEB8142B24DE" authorityName="Bramanti, Bramanti &amp; Rukmane" authorityYear="2020" box="[405,609,378,402]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimicus">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFE20FEB8142B24DE" box="[405,609,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Polycatus mimicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<collectorName id="1D5B5328FF8A1F1FFDC6FEB8149624DE" box="[627,732,378,402]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Bramanti</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="1D5B5328FF8A1F1FFF56FE58170F24FE" box="[227,325,410,434]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Bramanti</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="1D5B5328FF8A1F1FFED7FE58179A24FE" box="[354,464,410,434]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Rukmane</collectorName>
(red label) (
<collectionCode id="D6BFAE3BFF8A1F1FFDF8FE5814D024FE" box="[589,666,410,434]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">DUBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFF56FE18171627FE" blockId="13.[227,738,474,690]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF56FE18171924BE" bold="true" box="[227,339,474,498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="6F15885CFF8A1F1FFF56FE18171924BE" box="[227,339,474,498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="A6A8FD77FF8A1F1FFED5FE18178324BE" box="[352,457,474,498]" count="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
):
<materialsCitation id="00C63CA3FF8A1F1FFE6DFE1817A3277E" collectingDate="2014-05" collectionCode="DUBC" country="Philippines" location="Mt. Kalatungan" municipality="Mindanao" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="A6A8FD77FF8A1F1FFE6DFE18147924BE" box="[472,563,474,498]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="C8B9766EFF8A1F1FFD89FE18149E24BE" box="[572,724,474,498]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="5075AC84FF8A1F1FFF56FE381718275E" box="[227,338,506,530]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Mindanao</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="726AF81CFF8A1F1FFEEEFE38178C275E" box="[347,454,506,530]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="B5716025FF8A1F1FFE65FE39143D275E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:380787E8FF8A1F1CFF56FF7D131B25D1:B5716025FF8A1F1FFE65FE39143D275E" box="[464,631,506,530]" country="Philippines" municipality="Mindanao" name="Mt. Kalatungan" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Mt. Kalatungan</location>
/
<date id="C410103EFF8A1F1FFD3DFE38149E275E" box="[648,724,506,530]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="2014-05">
<collectingDate id="D454E9D6FF8A1F1FFD3DFE38149E275E" box="[648,724,506,530]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="2014-05">V.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
/ local collector leg (
<collectionCode id="D6BFAE3BFF8A1F1FFE2DFDD817A8277E" box="[408,482,538,562]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">DUBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="00C63CA3FF8A1F1FFE45FDD81463273E" collectionCode="BRAA" country="Philippines" location="Cabanglasan" municipality="Mindanao" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="A6A8FD77FF8A1F1FFE45FDD8140D277E" box="[496,583,538,562]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="C8B9766EFF8A1F1FFDFAFDD814A8277E" box="[591,738,538,562]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="5075AC84FF8A1F1FFF47FDF8172E271E" box="[242,356,570,594]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Mindanao</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="726AF81CFF8A1F1FFEDAFDF81797271E" box="[367,477,570,594]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="B5716025FF8A1F1FFE5CFDF8143C271E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:380787E8FF8A1F1CFF56FF7D131B25D1:B5716025FF8A1F1FFE5CFDF8143C271E" box="[489,630,570,594]" country="Philippines" municipality="Mindanao" name="Cabanglasan" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Cabanglasan</location>
(
<collectionCode id="D6BFAE3BFF8A1F1FFD30FDF8149F271E" box="[645,725,570,594]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">BRAA</collectionCode>
). All with additional red label
</materialsCitation>
:
<typeStatus id="6F15885CFF8A1F1FFD8AFD981484273E" box="[575,718,602,626]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFF56FDB817F027DE" authorityName="Bramanti, Bramanti &amp; Rukmane" authorityYear="2020" box="[227,442,634,658]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimicus">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF56FDB817F027DE" box="[227,442,634,658]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Polycatus mimicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Bramanti, Bramanti &amp; Rukmane.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8B46575FF8A1F1FFF56FD18170B265E" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFF56FD1814AB27BE" blockId="13.[227,737,730,786]" box="[227,737,730,754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF56FD18173C27BE" bold="true" box="[227,374,730,754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Distribution:</emphasis>
Mindanao Island,
<collectingRegion id="726AF81CFF8A1F1FFD89FD1814AB27BE" box="[572,737,730,754]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Bukidnon prov.</collectingRegion>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFF56FD38170B265E" blockId="13.[227,737,730,786]" box="[227,321,762,786]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
(
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFF5FFD38177F265E" box="[234,309,762,786]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[227,267,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[272,1174,776,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-251@17.[272,1222,1180,1240]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Distribution map of studied Polycatus species" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12520236/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8B46575FF8A1F1FFF56FCF812D9201B" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFF56FCF8149D263E" blockId="13.[227,738,826,1746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFF56FCF81727261E" bold="true" box="[227,365,826,850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Description.</emphasis>
Measurements (n=1): LB: 7.4; LR: 1.9; WR: 1.6; LP: 3.4; WP: 3.3; LE: 7.4; WE: 5.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFF56FCB815F724FB" blockId="13.[227,738,826,1746]" lastBlockId="13.[774,1285,191,439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
Body black, elytra slightly shiny, with markings of pale green, yellowish and coppery round to recumbent scales on body. Head with indistinct punctation, together with rostrum covered with sparse coppery scales dorsally. Eyes medium-sized, apex just in the middle. Forehead bulging dorsally, nearly 2.5 times as wide as eye. Rostrum longer than wide, LR/WR: 1.19, with moderate medial longitudinal groove and oblong impression dorsally; laterally with markings of yellowish scales that circumscribe each eye and long, golden hairs on genae and near mouth; underside with markings of coppery scales, with two grooves, one longitudinal, one transverse. Antenna sparsely covered with pale coppery scales, mingled with long brown hairs. Prothorax with indistinct punctation, nearly same length and width (LP/WP: 1.03), in dorsal contour nearly straight, slightly widened along apical ½; anterior edge slightly curved, posterior edge slightly incurved; with the following scally markings: 1) transverse continuous scale line along apical margin; 2) roundish patch of scales on medial part of basal margin, patch interrupted by weak longitudinal groove on disc; 3) longitudinal patch on each latero-ventral part. Elytra short, LE/WE 1.42, intervals of puncture rows moderate, followed by short light brown hairs; each elytron with five longitudinal, continuous scale lines between intervals and one additional scale line along lateral margin, second and fifth line connected along apex; underside densely covered with yellowish scales, except ventrite III and IV with scally markings on apical half. Aedeagus as in
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFCAAFE5D153624FB" box="[799,892,415,439]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[303,343,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[324,1351,191,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-29@12.[321,1351,911,940]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. P. mimicus sp. nov. (DUBC). 1-5 male; 6-10 female; 11 aedegal body in lateral view; 12 aedegal body in dorsal view; 13 sternite IX; 14 aedegal body in ventral view; 15 spermatheca; 16 sternite VIII" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12520230/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fig. 7.11</figureCitation>
,12,14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFCB3FE1D124D279B" blockId="13.[774,1285,479,727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
Female (n=2). Measurements: LB: 10.2-10.6 (mean 10.4); LR: 1.6-2.0 (mean 1.8); WR: 2.2-2.4 (mean 2.3); LP: 3.2-4.0 (mean 3.6); WP: 4.0-4.4 (mean 4.2); LE: 10.2-10.6 (mean 10.4); WE: 7.2-8.2 (mean 7.7). Seven scally lines on each elytron, underside with narrow longitudinal patch on ventrite I and oblong transverse patch on ventrite II. Other as in males (
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFC30FD7D15B1279B" box="[901,1019,703,727]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="12.[303,343,1699,1723]" captionStartId-1="14.[303,342,1241,1265]" captionStartId-2="15.[227,266,1688,1712]" captionStartId-3="17.[227,267,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox-0="[324,1351,191,1663]" captionTargetBox-1="[303,1361,207,1212]" captionTargetBox-2="[307,1248,196,1578]" captionTargetBox-3="[272,1174,776,1645]" captionTargetId-0="figure-29@12.[321,1351,911,940]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@14.[303,1361,698,721]" captionTargetId-2="figure-28@15.[301,1248,883,912]" captionTargetId-3="figure-251@17.[272,1222,1180,1240]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="15" captionTargetPageId-3="17" captionText-0="Fig. 7. P. mimicus sp. nov. (DUBC). 1-5 male; 6-10 female; 11 aedegal body in lateral view; 12 aedegal body in dorsal view; 13 sternite IX; 14 aedegal body in ventral view; 15 spermatheca; 16 sternite VIII" captionText-1="Fig. 8: P. bramantii sp. nov. (DUBC). 1-5 male; 6-8 aedegal body; 9 - tegmen; 10 sternite IX" captionText-2="Fig. 9. P. waoensis sp. nov. (BRAA). 1-5 male; 6-10 female; 11-13 aedegal body; 11 sternite IX; 15 sternite VIII; 16-17 spermatheca" captionText-3="Fig. 10. Distribution map of studied Polycatus species" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520230" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520232" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520234" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520236" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12520230/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12520232/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12520234/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/12520236/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fig. 7.6-10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFCB3FD3D12D9201B" blockId="13.[774,1286,767,1367]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFCB3FD3D15A7265B" bold="true" box="[774,1005,767,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Differential analysis.</emphasis>
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFC9DFCE2159E267B" box="[808,980,799,823]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupholoides">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFC9DFCE2159E267B" box="[808,980,799,823]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. eupholoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by small eyes and scally markings on prothorax and legs, as well as longitudinal medial groove on prothorax; and to
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFCB3FC42152E26DB" authorityName="Bramanti &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[774,868,896,919]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFCB3FC42152E26DB" box="[774,868,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. vivesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99E95797FF8A1F1FFCDAFC42158226DB" box="[879,968,896,919]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by short, minutely rounded elytra as well as scally markings on protrorax together with longitudinal medial groove, but can be easily distinguished by the following characters: 1) from both
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFBADFBC212F2215B" box="[1048,1208,1023,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupholoides">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFBADFBC212F2215B" box="[1048,1208,1023,1047]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. eupholoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFB44FBC2150F217B" authorityName="Bramanti &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFB44FBC2150F217B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. vivesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99E95797FF8A1F1FFCF9FBE215D5217B" box="[844,927,1056,1079]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by unique elytral ornamentation, that consists of longitudinal continuous lines between punctured intervals; 2) eyes slightly larger than that in
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFC78FB42122121DB" box="[973,1131,1151,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupholoides">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFC78FB42122121DB" box="[973,1131,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. eupholoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3) rostrum in dorsal contour widened along apical half in
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFB44FB62152C219B" authorityName="Bramanti &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFB44FB62152C219B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. mimicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99E95797FF8A1F1FFCC7FB02159A219B" box="[882,976,1216,1239]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and nearly straight in
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFB5AFB0215C321BB" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupholoides">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFB5AFB0215C321BB" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. eupholoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 4) prothorax of
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFB89FB2212D921BB" authorityName="Bramanti &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[1084,1171,1248,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFB89FB2212D921BB" box="[1084,1171,1248,1271]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. vivesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99E95797FF8A1F1FFB2CFB2212A021BB" box="[1177,1258,1248,1271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in lateral view nearly straight, with small bluge on sub-apical part, prothorax of
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFB89FAE212E5207B" authorityName="Bramanti &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[1084,1199,1312,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFB89FAE212E5207B" box="[1084,1199,1312,1335]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">P. mimicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99E95797FF8A1F1FFB01FAE2134F207B" box="[1204,1285,1312,1335]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
with bulge from middle to apical part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8B46575FF8A1F1CFCB3FAB8131B25D1" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFCB3FAB815E7209E" blockId="13.[774,1285,1402,1490]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFCB3FAB815C220DE" bold="true" box="[774,904,1402,1426]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Etymology.</emphasis>
This new species is named after the fact of the mimicry with
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFB97FA5815E3209E" authority="Rukmane, 2016" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikoi">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFB97FA58134E20FE" box="[1058,1284,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Pachyrhynchus tikoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D43F4B0FFF8A1F1FFCB3FA7815E3209E" author="Rukmane A. &amp; Barsevskis A." box="[774,937,1466,1490]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" pagination="77 - 96" refId="ref8181" refString="Rukmane A. and Barsevskis A. 2016. Nine new species of the genus Pachyrhynchus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the Philippines. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 16 (1): 77 - 96." type="journal article" year="2016">Rukmane, 2016</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF8A1F1FFCB3FA3715B92301" blockId="13.[774,1285,1525,1613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFCB3FA37153F2341" bold="true" box="[774,885,1525,1549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Mimicry.</emphasis>
The new species is involved into mimicry complex with
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF8A1F1FFBADF9D715222301" authority="Rukmane" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikoi">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF8A1F1FFBADF9D7134E2361" box="[1048,1284,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Pachyrhynchus tikoi</emphasis>
Rukmane
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="28952A7BFF8A1F1FFCC1F9F715AD2301" box="[884,999,1589,1613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[303,342,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[403,1266,208,1097]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 11: 1 P. jaegeri sp. nov.; 2 Pachyrhynchus zamboanganus Yoshitake, 2012; 3 Metapocyrtus sp.; 4 Calidiopsis speciosa Heller, 1913; 5 P. mimicus sp. nov.; 6 Pachyrhynchus tikoi Rukmane, 2016; 7 P. bramanti sp. nov.; 8 Pachyrhynchus subamabilis Yoshitake, 2012" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12520238/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fig. 11.5-6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B01136FEFF891F1CFE9AFF49131B25D1" blockId="14.[303,1361,138,157]" box="[303,1361,138,157]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="82DAEAECFF891F1CFE9AFF49131B25D1" box="[303,1361,138,157]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
Five new species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF891F1CFDFCFF48155225D1" authority="Heller, 1912" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[585,792,138,157]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
Polycatus
<bibRefCitation id="D43F4B0FFF891F1CFD12FF48155225D1" author="Heller K. M." box="[679,792,138,157]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" pagination="347 - 403" refId="ref8052" refString="Heller K. M. 1912. Philippinische Russelkafer. (Schluss). Philippine Journal of Science, Section D, 7 (6): 347 - 403." type="journal article" year="1912">Heller, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF891F1CFC93FF4815C625D1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[806,908,138,157]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF891F1CFC2CFF48125125D1" box="[921,1051,138,157]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="77AE4D7DFF891F1CFB9DFF4812C925D1" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1956" box="[1064,1155,138,157]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Polycatini">Polycatini</taxonomicName>
) from the Mindanao...
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>