384 lines
61 KiB
XML
384 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document id="28C2D6B94FEAC56024F086FCF2160D32" ID-CLB-Dataset="46095" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207295" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a5b56747-e7fd-460c-a1a5-b0a39b0782dd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207295" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460404419170" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Park, Kyung-Hwa, Bernard, Ernest C. & Moulton, John K." docDate="2011" docId="03F8F965B332F03550BDFC18FAAD9163" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03070p014.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3070" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus Park, Bernard & Moulton, 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFC1811DB33AF039502AFF99FFE69374" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Pogonognathellus (Collembola: Tomoceridae) from North America" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698299600408" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B304F3C0992976FC11213095C954C262">
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<mods:title id="5F13019B554D72C576132DAC19BBC1AB">Three new species of Pogonognathellus (Collembola: Tomoceridae) from North America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B5B93081D233953ED6441CD4A96AC41D">Park, Kyung-Hwa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AB683D617CC10874B309932224D69D61">Bernard, Ernest C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="47D8A3CF7D815B58D68653205B2258E9">Moulton, John K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CB22414DD8DE2F4FC874701D8BD12333">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2A167CF4C4C4186B02381269084FB862">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F8F965B332F03550BDFC18FAAD9163" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6192428" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119420904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6192428" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8F965B332F03550BDFC18FAAD9163" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8F965B332F03550BDFC18FAAD9163" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<paragraph id="8BEE4873B332F03150BDFC18FD6290EE" blockId="8.[151,644,896,956]" box="[151,644,896,923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0A6FF1FB332F03150BDFC18FD6290EE" bold="true" box="[151,644,896,923]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9259461B332F03150BDFC18FD6290EE" bold="true" box="[151,644,896,923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B332F03150BDFC18FDDC90EF" box="[151,570,897,923]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9259461B332F03150BDFC18FDDC90EF" bold="true" box="[151,570,897,923]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB332F031526BFC19FD6290EE" box="[577,644,896,922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BEE4873B332F03150BDFC3DFE7890C8" blockId="8.[151,644,896,956]" box="[151,414,932,956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F03150B5FC3DFF0B90C8" box="[159,237,932,956]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,450,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,445,1882]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A – C) Live images, specimens from Rockland County, NY. (D – G) Specimens in ethanol. (D) Specimen from Rockland County, NY. (E) Specimen from Haywood County, NC. (F) Specimen from Sevier County, TN. (G) Enlargement of specimen in Fig. 5 F. Scale bars: A, B, D – F, 2 mm; C, G, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207301/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F03150D0FC3DFEEC90C8" box="[250,266,932,956]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1432,169,1123]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B – D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B – D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F031513CFC3DFEC290C8" box="[278,292,932,956]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1648]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pogonognathellus spp. characters. (A – C) Tibiotarsal spine distribution. (A) Foretibiotarsus of P. belmontorum n. sp., no spines. (B) Hind tibiotarsus of P. brevifulvus n. sp., two ventral spines (arrows). (C) Hind tibiotarsus of P. magnibrunneus n. sp., seven ventral spines (arrows). (D – N) Antennal characters. (D) P. magnibrunneus n. sp., distribution of setae on annules of third antennal segment, optical cross-section near setal bases. (E – G) P. belmontorum n. sp. (E) Fourth antennal segment, sensilla and apical setae shown. (F) Apex of fourth antennal segment, arrow points to enlargement of truncate sensillum. (G) Apex of third antennal segment. (H, I) P. brevifulvus n. sp. (H) Apex of fourth antennal segment, most setae illustrated. (I) Apex of third antennal segment. (J – N) P. magnibrunneus n. sp. (J) Fourth antennal segment, only sensilla shown. (K) Apex of fourth antennal segment, one truncate sensillum. (L) Apex of fourth antennal segment, 3 truncate sensilla (small arrows). (M) Apex of third antennal segment. (N) Apex of regenerating antenna. Abbreviations: PLS, plump sensillum; PSS or circle, pointed sensilliform seta; RSS or circle with central dot, slender sensilliform seta with rounded apex; SE or darkened circle, typical dark, pointed seta; RLS, rod-like sensillum; SP, spike-like seta; SH, hooked seta; TRS, truncate sensillum. Dotted sensilla are on other side of segment. Scale bars, A – C, 100 μm; D, 20 μm; E, J, 100 μm; F – I, K – N, 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7</figureCitation>
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C, D, J–N)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE4873B332F03150BDFC75FE3D978B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1004,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Maximum length up to
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<quantity id="4CA9E596B332F03151B4FC74FE049770" box="[414,482,1005,1028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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. Scale cover medium to dark brown, scales on posterior margins of segments slightly darker; white scales around bothriotricha dispersed, forming indistinct white patches (
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F0315443FB96FB4A9753" box="[1129,1196,1039,1063]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,450,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,445,1882]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A – C) Live images, specimens from Rockland County, NY. (D – G) Specimens in ethanol. (D) Specimen from Rockland County, NY. (E) Specimen from Haywood County, NC. (F) Specimen from Sevier County, TN. (G) Enlargement of specimen in Fig. 5 F. Scale bars: A, B, D – F, 2 mm; C, G, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207301/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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A–C). Cuticle colour pale yellow to pale brown or orange with anterior reddish lateral band extending to posterior corner of mesonotum. Abd. VI orange to pale brown, especially in large specimens (
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F0315377FBCEFC46971B" box="[861,928,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,450,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,445,1882]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A – C) Live images, specimens from Rockland County, NY. (D – G) Specimens in ethanol. (D) Specimen from Rockland County, NY. (E) Specimen from Haywood County, NC. (F) Specimen from Sevier County, TN. (G) Enlargement of specimen in Fig. 5 F. Scale bars: A, B, D – F, 2 mm; C, G, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207301/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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D–G). Eye patches black, trapezoidal. Small purple pigmented triangle between bases of antennae, antennal bases orange. Antennal segment I yellow, Ant. II– IV purple, darker distally; intersegments of antennae pale. Clypeus orange to pale brown or dull violet-grey. Coxae orange to purple, femur dark brown to pale brown or purple, tibiotarsus purple. Manubrium light yellow to light brown, dens and mucro pale.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE4873B332F03150EDFA94FC2D95F8" blockId="8.[151,1437,1004,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Eyes 6+6. Antennae equal to or up to 1.1 times body length. Fourth segment cylindrical, apex with prominent conoid terminus, with 16–18 subsegments; rod-like sensilla on most subsegments, occasionally paired, two or three plump sensilla on distal subsements (
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F0315268FACDFD6E9618" box="[578,648,1364,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1648]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pogonognathellus spp. characters. (A – C) Tibiotarsal spine distribution. (A) Foretibiotarsus of P. belmontorum n. sp., no spines. (B) Hind tibiotarsus of P. brevifulvus n. sp., two ventral spines (arrows). (C) Hind tibiotarsus of P. magnibrunneus n. sp., seven ventral spines (arrows). (D – N) Antennal characters. (D) P. magnibrunneus n. sp., distribution of setae on annules of third antennal segment, optical cross-section near setal bases. (E – G) P. belmontorum n. sp. (E) Fourth antennal segment, sensilla and apical setae shown. (F) Apex of fourth antennal segment, arrow points to enlargement of truncate sensillum. (G) Apex of third antennal segment. (H, I) P. brevifulvus n. sp. (H) Apex of fourth antennal segment, most setae illustrated. (I) Apex of third antennal segment. (J – N) P. magnibrunneus n. sp. (J) Fourth antennal segment, only sensilla shown. (K) Apex of fourth antennal segment, one truncate sensillum. (L) Apex of fourth antennal segment, 3 truncate sensilla (small arrows). (M) Apex of third antennal segment. (N) Apex of regenerating antenna. Abbreviations: PLS, plump sensillum; PSS or circle, pointed sensilliform seta; RSS or circle with central dot, slender sensilliform seta with rounded apex; SE or darkened circle, typical dark, pointed seta; RLS, rod-like sensillum; SP, spike-like seta; SH, hooked seta; TRS, truncate sensillum. Dotted sensilla are on other side of segment. Scale bars, A – C, 100 μm; D, 20 μm; E, J, 100 μm; F – I, K – N, 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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J); pin seta finely rounded at tip, with proximal spur (
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F03154D8FACDFADE9618" box="[1266,1336,1364,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1648]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pogonognathellus spp. characters. (A – C) Tibiotarsal spine distribution. (A) Foretibiotarsus of P. belmontorum n. sp., no spines. (B) Hind tibiotarsus of P. brevifulvus n. sp., two ventral spines (arrows). (C) Hind tibiotarsus of P. magnibrunneus n. sp., seven ventral spines (arrows). (D – N) Antennal characters. (D) P. magnibrunneus n. sp., distribution of setae on annules of third antennal segment, optical cross-section near setal bases. (E – G) P. belmontorum n. sp. (E) Fourth antennal segment, sensilla and apical setae shown. (F) Apex of fourth antennal segment, arrow points to enlargement of truncate sensillum. (G) Apex of third antennal segment. (H, I) P. brevifulvus n. sp. (H) Apex of fourth antennal segment, most setae illustrated. (I) Apex of third antennal segment. (J – N) P. magnibrunneus n. sp. (J) Fourth antennal segment, only sensilla shown. (K) Apex of fourth antennal segment, one truncate sensillum. (L) Apex of fourth antennal segment, 3 truncate sensilla (small arrows). (M) Apex of third antennal segment. (N) Apex of regenerating antenna. Abbreviations: PLS, plump sensillum; PSS or circle, pointed sensilliform seta; RSS or circle with central dot, slender sensilliform seta with rounded apex; SE or darkened circle, typical dark, pointed seta; RLS, rod-like sensillum; SP, spike-like seta; SH, hooked seta; TRS, truncate sensillum. Dotted sensilla are on other side of segment. Scale bars, A – C, 100 μm; D, 20 μm; E, J, 100 μm; F – I, K – N, 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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H); stout spike-like seta near base of pin seta; 1–3 truncate sensilla near apex with associated hooked setae and plump sensillum slightly behind hooked setae (
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F0315230FA05FD8E96C0" box="[538,616,1436,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1648]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pogonognathellus spp. characters. (A – C) Tibiotarsal spine distribution. (A) Foretibiotarsus of P. belmontorum n. sp., no spines. (B) Hind tibiotarsus of P. brevifulvus n. sp., two ventral spines (arrows). (C) Hind tibiotarsus of P. magnibrunneus n. sp., seven ventral spines (arrows). (D – N) Antennal characters. (D) P. magnibrunneus n. sp., distribution of setae on annules of third antennal segment, optical cross-section near setal bases. (E – G) P. belmontorum n. sp. (E) Fourth antennal segment, sensilla and apical setae shown. (F) Apex of fourth antennal segment, arrow points to enlargement of truncate sensillum. (G) Apex of third antennal segment. (H, I) P. brevifulvus n. sp. (H) Apex of fourth antennal segment, most setae illustrated. (I) Apex of third antennal segment. (J – N) P. magnibrunneus n. sp. (J) Fourth antennal segment, only sensilla shown. (K) Apex of fourth antennal segment, one truncate sensillum. (L) Apex of fourth antennal segment, 3 truncate sensilla (small arrows). (M) Apex of third antennal segment. (N) Apex of regenerating antenna. Abbreviations: PLS, plump sensillum; PSS or circle, pointed sensilliform seta; RSS or circle with central dot, slender sensilliform seta with rounded apex; SE or darkened circle, typical dark, pointed seta; RLS, rod-like sensillum; SP, spike-like seta; SH, hooked seta; TRS, truncate sensillum. Dotted sensilla are on other side of segment. Scale bars, A – C, 100 μm; D, 20 μm; E, J, 100 μm; F – I, K – N, 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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K, L). More proximally, longer setae composed of thin sensilliform setae with rounded tips and pointed sensilliform setae in weakly defined sockets. Apex of Ant. III with truncate sensillum and associated hooked seta, one pair of rod-like sensilla, two single plump sensilla, and several rod-like sensilla of various lengths; longer setae consisting of typical setae and slender, round-tipped sensilliform setae (
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<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F0315544F991FF439530" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1648]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pogonognathellus spp. characters. (A – C) Tibiotarsal spine distribution. (A) Foretibiotarsus of P. belmontorum n. sp., no spines. (B) Hind tibiotarsus of P. brevifulvus n. sp., two ventral spines (arrows). (C) Hind tibiotarsus of P. magnibrunneus n. sp., seven ventral spines (arrows). (D – N) Antennal characters. (D) P. magnibrunneus n. sp., distribution of setae on annules of third antennal segment, optical cross-section near setal bases. (E – G) P. belmontorum n. sp. (E) Fourth antennal segment, sensilla and apical setae shown. (F) Apex of fourth antennal segment, arrow points to enlargement of truncate sensillum. (G) Apex of third antennal segment. (H, I) P. brevifulvus n. sp. (H) Apex of fourth antennal segment, most setae illustrated. (I) Apex of third antennal segment. (J – N) P. magnibrunneus n. sp. (J) Fourth antennal segment, only sensilla shown. (K) Apex of fourth antennal segment, one truncate sensillum. (L) Apex of fourth antennal segment, 3 truncate sensilla (small arrows). (M) Apex of third antennal segment. (N) Apex of regenerating antenna. Abbreviations: PLS, plump sensillum; PSS or circle, pointed sensilliform seta; RSS or circle with central dot, slender sensilliform seta with rounded apex; SE or darkened circle, typical dark, pointed seta; RLS, rod-like sensillum; SP, spike-like seta; SH, hooked seta; TRS, truncate sensillum. Dotted sensilla are on other side of segment. Scale bars, A – C, 100 μm; D, 20 μm; E, J, 100 μm; F – I, K – N, 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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M). Subsegments of third segment with single whorls of typical setae and round-tipped sensilliform setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F0315545F9B5FF40951C" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1648]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pogonognathellus spp. characters. (A – C) Tibiotarsal spine distribution. (A) Foretibiotarsus of P. belmontorum n. sp., no spines. (B) Hind tibiotarsus of P. brevifulvus n. sp., two ventral spines (arrows). (C) Hind tibiotarsus of P. magnibrunneus n. sp., seven ventral spines (arrows). (D – N) Antennal characters. (D) P. magnibrunneus n. sp., distribution of setae on annules of third antennal segment, optical cross-section near setal bases. (E – G) P. belmontorum n. sp. (E) Fourth antennal segment, sensilla and apical setae shown. (F) Apex of fourth antennal segment, arrow points to enlargement of truncate sensillum. (G) Apex of third antennal segment. (H, I) P. brevifulvus n. sp. (H) Apex of fourth antennal segment, most setae illustrated. (I) Apex of third antennal segment. (J – N) P. magnibrunneus n. sp. (J) Fourth antennal segment, only sensilla shown. (K) Apex of fourth antennal segment, one truncate sensillum. (L) Apex of fourth antennal segment, 3 truncate sensilla (small arrows). (M) Apex of third antennal segment. (N) Apex of regenerating antenna. Abbreviations: PLS, plump sensillum; PSS or circle, pointed sensilliform seta; RSS or circle with central dot, slender sensilliform seta with rounded apex; SE or darkened circle, typical dark, pointed seta; RLS, rod-like sensillum; SP, spike-like seta; SH, hooked seta; TRS, truncate sensillum. Dotted sensilla are on other side of segment. Scale bars, A – C, 100 μm; D, 20 μm; E, J, 100 μm; F – I, K – N, 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Tip of regenerating antenna (fourth segment absent) with spike-like setae, pin seta lacking side spur, two truncate sensilla, and numerous rod-like sensilla of various lengths (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F031534EF9EDFC4E95F8" box="[868,936,1652,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1669,1692]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1648]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pogonognathellus spp. characters. (A – C) Tibiotarsal spine distribution. (A) Foretibiotarsus of P. belmontorum n. sp., no spines. (B) Hind tibiotarsus of P. brevifulvus n. sp., two ventral spines (arrows). (C) Hind tibiotarsus of P. magnibrunneus n. sp., seven ventral spines (arrows). (D – N) Antennal characters. (D) P. magnibrunneus n. sp., distribution of setae on annules of third antennal segment, optical cross-section near setal bases. (E – G) P. belmontorum n. sp. (E) Fourth antennal segment, sensilla and apical setae shown. (F) Apex of fourth antennal segment, arrow points to enlargement of truncate sensillum. (G) Apex of third antennal segment. (H, I) P. brevifulvus n. sp. (H) Apex of fourth antennal segment, most setae illustrated. (I) Apex of third antennal segment. (J – N) P. magnibrunneus n. sp. (J) Fourth antennal segment, only sensilla shown. (K) Apex of fourth antennal segment, one truncate sensillum. (L) Apex of fourth antennal segment, 3 truncate sensilla (small arrows). (M) Apex of third antennal segment. (N) Apex of regenerating antenna. Abbreviations: PLS, plump sensillum; PSS or circle, pointed sensilliform seta; RSS or circle with central dot, slender sensilliform seta with rounded apex; SE or darkened circle, typical dark, pointed seta; RLS, rod-like sensillum; SP, spike-like seta; SH, hooked seta; TRS, truncate sensillum. Dotted sensilla are on other side of segment. Scale bars, A – C, 100 μm; D, 20 μm; E, J, 100 μm; F – I, K – N, 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
N).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B332F03150EDF901FE8C9410" blockId="8.[151,1437,1004,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Maxillary lamella 5 without prominent proximal beard-like projection but with long basal teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F031551CF901FA9B95C4" box="[1334,1405,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1432,169,1123]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B – D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B – D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Unguis with 3 large inner teeth, the distal tooth at about the middle of the ungual inner margin. Wavy internal ridging of unguis prominent. Unguiculus lanceolate, usually with one inner tooth distal to the middle of the unguiculus. Tenent hair stout, clavate, slightly longer than inner margin of unguis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F03153EAF89DFBE99468" box="[960,1039,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1432,169,1123]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B – D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B – D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D). Differentiated macrochaetae on inner side of all tibiotarsi: 4–6, 5–7, 5–7 on fore, meso, and metatibiotarsi, respectively (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F03154BCF8B1FB049434" box="[1174,1250,1832,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1432,169,1123]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B – D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B – D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
G, 7C). Pretarsal setae finely ciliate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B332F03150EDF8E9FE4D9480" blockId="8.[151,1437,1004,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Manubrium and dens without blunt-tipped, spine-like macrochaetae. Dental spines brown, smooth to finely striate, terminal spines longer than middle spines, formula
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B332F0315362F80DFCB094D8" box="[840,854,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1</emphasis>
|
||
/5–8,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B332F03153B0F80DFC4E94D8" box="[922,936,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F0315391F80DFBE594D8" box="[955,1027,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1432,169,1123]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B – D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B – D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
H). Mucro elongate with numerous ciliate setae, basal lamella and 4–10 intermediate teeth; lateral basal tooth level with and nearly the same size as dorsal tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B332F0315101F845FE9F9480" box="[299,377,2012,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1432,169,1123]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B – D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B – D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Figs.
|
||
<date id="FFEF6EB3B332F0315140F845FE9F9480" box="[362,377,2012,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">6</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, J).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B333F03050EDFF0EFCC4924B" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Head with 2+4 antero-medial macrochaetae, 3+3 interocular macrochaetae, 2+2 postocular macrochaetae, and 3+3 posterior cephalic macrochaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B333F030526BFF25FD6393A0" box="[577,645,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1432,169,1123]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B – D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B – D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Tergal macrochaetae on each side 10,3/3,3,6,2,3; Abd. III with 2+2 anterior and 4+4 posterior macrochaetae. Anterior macrochaetae absent on Abd. IV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A54F6B333F0305462FF46FB6D9383" box="[1096,1163,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1432,169,1123]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus n. sp. (A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B – D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B – D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Caudal setae of Abd. VI short and straight, length about equal to segment; setae of Abd. V longer, curved, length about equal to Abd. V+VI, directed caudally. Tenaculum corpus with one seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B1BF8B333F03050EDFED5FB9292F3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B333F03050EDFED5FB9292F3" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B333F03050EDFED5FEA89210" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of this species is formed from two Latin words,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B333F03053D0FED4FBB79210" box="[1018,1105,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">magnus</emphasis>
|
||
(big) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B333F03054E0FED5FAD49210" box="[1226,1330,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">brunneus</emphasis>
|
||
(brown), referring to the substantial size of this species and the basic colour of the scale covering.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2E18FBB333F03050BDF8F6FB4B94B6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207301/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[155,1431,450,1877]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B333F03050BDF8F6FB4B94B6" blockId="9.[151,1436,1903,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B333F03050BDF8F6FEF494F1" bold="true" box="[151,274,1903,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B333F0305132F8F6FD9294F1" box="[280,628,1903,1925]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B333F0305132F8F6FD9294F1" box="[280,628,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB333F0305250F8E9FD5594F1" box="[634,691,1904,1925]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B333F0305250F8E9FD5594F1" bold="true" box="[634,691,1904,1925]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A–C) Live images, specimens from Rockland County, NY. (D–G) Specimens in ethanol. (D) Specimen from Rockland County, NY. (E) Specimen from Haywood County, NC. (F) Specimen from Sevier County, TN. (G) Enlargement of specimen in Fig. 5F. Scale bars: A, B, D–F, 2 mm; C, G, 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2E18FBB330F03350BDFBEAFD109792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207302/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[160,1432,192,1122]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B330F03350BDFBEAFD109792" blockId="10.[151,1436,1139,1254]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F03350BDFBEAFEF597FD" bold="true" box="[151,275,1139,1162]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B330F0335130FBEDFD9397FE" box="[282,629,1140,1162]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F0335130FBEDFD9397FE" box="[282,629,1140,1162]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F0335256FBEDFD5097FD" bold="true" box="[636,694,1140,1161]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB330F0335256FBEDFD5097FD" box="[636,694,1140,1161]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(A) Dorsal head chaetotaxy. (B–D) Fore, middle and hind foot complex, respectively. (E) Dorsal body chaetotaxy, left side, filled circles indicate macrochaetae, wavy lines indicate bothriotricha. (F) Maxillae. (G) Spines of hind tibiotarsus. (H) Dental spines. (I) Mucro, dorsal side. (J) Mucro, lateral side. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B–D, F, I, J, 50 μm; E, 400 μm; G, 500 μm; H, 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B1BF8B330F03350EDFA94FDF594FC" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B330F03350EDFA94FABD951C" blockId="10.[151,1436,1292,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F03350EDFA94FE6D9651" bold="true" box="[199,395,1292,1317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F03350EDFA94FEE49651" box="[199,258,1293,1317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F03351B9FA95FE1D9650" box="[403,507,1292,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female and 7
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F033528BFA94FCE99651" box="[673,783,1293,1317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, North Carolina, Haywood County, Blue Ridge Parkway, Cranberry Ridge,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F0335143FAA9FE00963C" box="[361,486,1328,1352]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="35.4658">35.46580N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F03351DBFAA9FD90963C" box="[497,630,1328,1352]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="-83.14356">83.14356W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA9E596B330F03352EEFAA9FCF9963C" box="[708,799,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.659" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1659.0">1659 m</quantity>
|
||
, grasses and dead leaves on rocky face with seep,
|
||
<date id="FFEF6EB3B330F03355AAFAA9FED59618" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-10-20">20 October 2008</date>
|
||
, K.-H. Park & E. C. Bernard, colls.; 4
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F03352CDFACCFCB39619" box="[743,853,1365,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, New York, Rockland County, Bear Mountain State Park E of picnic area,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F03351A5FAE1FDEA96E4" box="[399,524,1400,1424]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="41.31081">41.31081N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F0335239FAE1FD7096E4" box="[531,662,1400,1424]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="-74.00139">74.00139W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA9E596B330F03352F6FAE1FCF996E4" box="[732,799,1400,1424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="362.0">362m</quantity>
|
||
, mixed deciduous forest, beaten from sticks and bark,
|
||
<date id="FFEF6EB3B330F03355AAFAE1FEDA96C0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-10-10">10 October 2008</date>
|
||
, E.C. Bernard, coll.; 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F0335246FA04FD3196C1" box="[620,727,1437,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
dissected on slides (GenBank accession nos.
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9402D590B330F0335533FA05FA7E96C0" box="[1305,1432,1436,1460]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU169358" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">GU169358</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9402D590B330F03350BDFA59FEF196AC" box="[151,279,1472,1496]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU169359" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">GU169359</accessionNumber>
|
||
), North Carolina, Swain County, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, K. L. Felderhoff, coll., no other data; 1
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F033511BFA7CFE749689" box="[305,402,1509,1533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
dissected on slides (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9402D590B330F03352ABFA7DFCE59688" box="[641,771,1508,1532]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU169360" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">GU169360</accessionNumber>
|
||
), North Carolina, Swain County, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Noland Ridge at Noland Creek headwaters monitor site,
|
||
<date id="FFEF6EB3B330F03353FEF991FB949554" box="[980,1138,1544,1568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-06-23">23 June 2006</date>
|
||
, K. L. Felderhoff, coll.; 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F03350BDF9B4FEE49531" box="[151,258,1581,1605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
dissected on slides (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9402D590B330F03351DEF9B5FD939530" box="[500,629,1580,1604]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU169356" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">GU169356</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9402D590B330F03352A9F9B5FCE29530" box="[643,772,1580,1604]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU169357" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">GU169357</accessionNumber>
|
||
), Tennessee, Knox County, John Sevier Hunter education center, Rifle Range Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F0335195F9C9FDDA951C" box="[447,572,1616,1640]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="36.05078">36.05078N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F0335269F9C9FD21951C" box="[579,711,1616,1640]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="-83.95336">83.95336W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF6EB3B330F03352FBF9C9FC76951C" box="[721,912,1616,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-10-25">25 October 2006</date>
|
||
, K. L. Felderhoff & E. C. Bernard, colls.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B330F03350EDF9ECFE0195C4" blockId="10.[151,1436,1292,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F03350EDF9ECFE6A95F9" bold="true" box="[199,396,1652,1677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F03350EDF9ECFEE495F9" box="[199,258,1653,1677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
deposition.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F03351BEF9EDFE1A95F8" box="[404,508,1652,1676]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F0335266F9ECFD5195F9" box="[588,695,1653,1677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40D0B6B330F033537BF9EDFC7395F8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" box="[849,917,1652,1676]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F0335393F9ECFBC295F9" box="[953,1060,1653,1677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40D0B6B330F0335460F9EDFB7A95F8" box="[1098,1180,1652,1676]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">GRSM</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F0335495F9ECFACC95F9" box="[1215,1322,1653,1677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40D0B6B330F033557BF9ECFA7195F8" box="[1361,1431,1653,1676]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">NIBR</collectionCode>
|
||
, remaining
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EAF6D1B330F0335125F900FE9C95C5" box="[271,378,1689,1713]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40D0B6B330F03351B4F901FE0595C4" box="[414,483,1688,1712]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UTIC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B330F03350EDF925FDF594FC" blockId="10.[151,1436,1292,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F03350EDF925FE5F95A1" bold="true" box="[199,441,1724,1749]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
Eighteen specimens, Tennessee, Sullivan County, Jacobs Creek Recreation Area, Jacobs Creek riparian zone,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F03351AEF979FE15958C" box="[388,499,1760,1784]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5" value="36.5788">36.5788N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F03351D6F979FD97958C" box="[508,625,1760,1784]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5" value="-81.9861">81.9861W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA9E596B330F0335293F979FCE5958C" box="[697,771,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="487.0">487 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF6EB3B330F033533AF979FC4F958C" box="[784,937,1760,1784]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-06-11">11 June 2008</date>
|
||
, K.-H. Park & E. C. Bernard, colls.; numerous specimens, Tennessee, Sevier County, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Twin Creeks,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F0335535F89DFA7A9468" box="[1311,1436,1796,1820]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="35.68613">35.68613N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F03350BDF8B1FEFD9434" box="[151,283,1832,1856]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="-83.49929">83.49929W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF6EB3B330F0335102F8B1FE1D9434" box="[296,507,1832,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-11-05">5 November 2008</date>
|
||
, leaf litter, K.-H. Parks & E. C. Bernard, coll.; numerous specimens, Tennessee, Sevier County, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Rainbow Falls trailhead,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F033544AF8D5FB389410" box="[1120,1246,1868,1892]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="35.67552">35.67552N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE652EB4B330F03354C1F8D5FA9B9410" box="[1259,1405,1868,1892]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="-83.48665">83.486652W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF6EB3B330F03355A4F8D5FEA994FC" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-11-05">5 November 2008</date>
|
||
, K.-H. Park, coll.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B1BF8B330F03550EDF80DFDB992F3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B330F03550EDF80DFDB992F3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1292,2031]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F03350EDF80DFEA794D9" bold="true" box="[199,321,1940,1965]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B330F0335166F80DFD3494D8" box="[332,722,1940,1964]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F0335166F80DFD3494D8" box="[332,722,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pogonognathellus magnibrunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F03352F6F80CFCF994D9" bold="true" box="[732,799,1941,1965]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB330F03352F6F80CFCF994D9" box="[732,799,1941,1965]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is a member of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F033543DF80DFB7094D8" box="[1047,1174,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">longicornis</emphasis>
|
||
clade, which contains those species with multiple spine-like setae on all tibiotarsi. In North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34608E3B330F033538EF82CFBE294B9" box="[932,1028,1973,1997]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
it shares this character with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B330F033556CF82EFF32949B" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F033556CF82EFF32949B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B330F0335120F841FE9A949B" box="[266,380,2008,2031]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B330F0335120F841FE9A949B" box="[266,380,2008,2031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nigritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but is easily separated by scale pattern, cuticle colour, and appearance of the furcal spine-like macrochaetae. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B336F035514BFF00FDC893C4" box="[353,558,152,176]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B336F035514BFF00FDC893C4" box="[353,558,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. magnibrunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the scale covering is predominantly brown and the cuticle is light yellow to yellow-orange.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B336F035516CFF25FD6093A0" box="[326,646,188,212]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B336F035516CFF25FD6093A0" box="[326,646,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pogonognathellus elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a bold pattern of white, brown, and black scales, and the cuticle is pale with a prominent lateral purple stripe extending from the eyepatch to the posterior of the mesonotum.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B336F03550BDFE9DFE259268" box="[151,451,260,284]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B336F03550BDFE9DFE259268" box="[151,451,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pogonognathellus nigritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a deep glossy violet-black scale covering and the cuticle is largely or completely violet or purple. Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B336F03551BEFEB0FDF89234" box="[404,542,296,320]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B336F03551BEFEB0FDF89234" box="[404,542,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B336F035527DFEB0FD2D9234" box="[599,715,297,320]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B336F035527DFEB0FD2D9234" box="[599,715,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. nigritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have 6 stout, pigmented, blunt, spine-like macrochaetae on the furcula (2+2 manubrial, 1+1 dental) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC03582B336F0355210FED5FCD59210" author="Felderhoff" box="[570,819,332,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Felderhoff, K. L., Bernard, E. C. & Moulton, J. K. (2010) Survey of Pogonognathellus (Collembola: Tomoceridae) in the southern Appalachians based on morphological and molecular data. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 103, 472 - 491." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Felderhoff
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B336F0355293FED4FD149210" box="[697,754,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC03582B336F0355315FED5FC0E9210" author="Maynard" box="[831,1000,332,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Maynard, E. A. (1951) The Collembola or springtail insects of New York State. Comstock Publishing, Ithaca, NY, 339 pp." type="book" year="1951">Maynard 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the new species these long macrochaetae are pale, slender, and acuminate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2E18FBB331F03250BDF91CFA6E9499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207303/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[151,1427,193,1631]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B331F03250BDF91CFA6E9499" blockId="11.[151,1436,1669,2029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F03250BDF91CFEF595EF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1669,1692]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B331F0325131F91FFE3595E8" box="[283,467,1670,1692]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F0325131F91FFE3595E8" box="[283,467,1670,1692]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pogonognathellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. characters. (A–C) Tibiotarsal spine distribution. (A) Foretibiotarsus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B331F03254F5F91EFA6695E8" box="[1247,1408,1670,1692]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belmontorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F03254F5F91EFA6695E8" box="[1247,1408,1670,1692]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. belmontorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F03255ADF91FFF5395CE" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB331F03255ADF91FFF5395CE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, no spines. (B) Hind tibiotarsus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B331F0325264F93FFD3B95CF" box="[590,733,1701,1723]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevifulvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F0325264F93FFD3B95CF" box="[590,733,1701,1723]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. brevifulvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F03252C6F93CFCCA95CE" bold="true" box="[748,812,1701,1722]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB331F03252C6F93CFCCA95CE" box="[748,812,1701,1722]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, two ventral spines (arrows). (C) Hind tibiotarsus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B331F03255A3F93FFED395AD" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F03255A3F93FFED395AD" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. magnibrunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F0325111F95AFE9395AC" bold="true" box="[315,373,1731,1752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB331F0325111F95AFE9395AC" box="[315,373,1731,1752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, seven ventral spines (arrows). (D–N) Antennal characters. (D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B331F032542FF95DFB5B95AD" box="[1029,1213,1731,1753]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F032542FF95DFB5B95AD" box="[1029,1213,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. magnibrunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F03254EEF95AFB1895AC" bold="true" box="[1220,1278,1731,1752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB331F03254EEF95AFB1895AC" box="[1220,1278,1731,1752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, distribution of setae on annules of third antennal segment, optical cross-section near setal bases. (E–G)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B331F0325417F97AFB06958C" box="[1085,1248,1762,1784]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belmontorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F0325417F97AFB06958C" box="[1085,1248,1762,1784]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. belmontorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F03254C0F97BFAC09583" bold="true" box="[1258,1318,1762,1783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB331F03254C0F97BFAC09583" box="[1258,1318,1762,1783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(E) Fourth antennal segment, sensilla and apical setae shown. (F) Apex of fourth antennal segment, arrow points to enlargement of truncate sensillum. (G) Apex of third antennal segment. (H, I)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B331F032533FF8B9FC789441" box="[789,926,1823,1845]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevifulvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F032533FF8B9FC789441" box="[789,926,1823,1845]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. brevifulvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F032538EF8B9FC389441" bold="true" box="[932,990,1824,1845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB331F032538EF8B9FC389441" box="[932,990,1824,1845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(H) Apex of fourth antennal segment, most setae illustrated. (I) Apex of third antennal segment. (J–N)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5133F0B331F03252D9F8A6FC4F9420" box="[755,937,1854,1876]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F03252D9F8A6FC4F9420" box="[755,937,1854,1876]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. magnibrunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B331F032539BF8A7FC0C9427" bold="true" box="[945,1002,1854,1875]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216291AB331F032539BF8A7FC0C9427" box="[945,1002,1854,1875]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(J) Fourth antennal segment, only sensilla shown. (K) Apex of fourth antennal segment, one truncate sensillum. (L) Apex of fourth antennal segment, 3 truncate sensilla (small arrows). (M) Apex of third antennal segment. (N) Apex of regenerating antenna. Abbreviations: PLS, plump sensillum; PSS or circle, pointed sensilliform seta; RSS or circle with central dot, slender sensilliform seta with rounded apex; SE or darkened circle, typical dark, pointed seta; RLS, rod-like sensillum; SP, spike-like seta; SH, hooked seta; TRS, truncate sensillum. Dotted sensilla are on other side of segment. Scale bars, A–C, 100 μm; D, 20 μm; E, J, 100 μm; F–I, K–N, 50 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B1BF8B336F03550EDFE0DFAAD9163" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE4873B336F03550EDFE0DFAAD9163" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B336F03550EDFE0DFEDD92D8" bold="true" box="[199,315,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was collected in abundance in the southern Appalachian region of Tennessee and North Carolina, but also was found in the Adirondacks of New York near the Hudson River. It is likely that this species occurs all along the Appalachian range between New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34608E3B336F03552D1FE45FCBE9280" box="[763,856,476,500]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34608E3B336F03553D2FE45FBB39280" box="[1016,1109,476,500]" name="Georgia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In the molecular analysis of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC03582B336F03550BDFE66FE469163" box="[151,416,511,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Felderhoff, K. L., Bernard, E. C. & Moulton, J. K. (2010) Survey of Pogonognathellus (Collembola: Tomoceridae) in the southern Appalachians based on morphological and molecular data. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 103, 472 - 491." type="journal article">
|
||
Felderhoff
|
||
<emphasis id="B9259461B336F035513EFD98FEAA916C" box="[276,332,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species is represented by GenBank accession numbers
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9402D590B336F0355468FE66FB269163" box="[1090,1216,511,535]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU169356" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">GU169356</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9402D590B336F03554E2FE66FAAE9163" box="[1224,1352,511,535]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU169360" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">GU169360</accessionNumber>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |