plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/F8/AC/03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

612 lines
72 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4EBB4CCF730F86EB9674AFA2E7654F65" ID-CLB-Dataset="4163" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.201627" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1d8568e-d4c8-4a71-a1cf-0ff9894720e6" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4617586" ID-ZooBank="3359ADE7-D4BC-402E-A689-C7AD4CBEC846" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616075509381" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Cao, Yuyan, Webb, Michael D., Bai, Ming &amp; Wan, Xia" docDate="2016" docId="03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.41.3.261-272.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 41 (3)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/3359ade7-d4bc-402e-a689-c7ad4cbec846" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Aegus laevicollis Saunders 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="263" masterDocId="FFC1D430AC15F512FFC18810FFBEE547" masterDocTitle="New synonymies and records of the stag-beetle genus Aegus MacLeay from Chinese fauna (Coleoptera: Lucanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="272" masterPageNumber="261" pageNumber="262" updateTime="1698934247855" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="215A545BF8A3A91B0FFE68A08E469ECA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="73E93844BF8F56C5E00CE0C1BE02A192">
<mods:title id="8B84CE55C54388431F94C5E19B27AA51">New synonymies and records of the stag-beetle genus Aegus MacLeay from Chinese fauna (Coleoptera: Lucanidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B925A46137F1B15E55453A73649A722E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="962D15B2B50C5DA486A71D42CBAE4EB2">
<mods:roleTerm id="2B6B80D66B72336D70771C017B6573F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6AE18134CBA8C1DC491DEA3C84D85A7B">Cao, Yuyan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="63DD3E3EA1A6F66E236FC8A56C101C84">Department of Ecology, School of Resources &amp; Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="401F98318D3156EAE32C62C1FDBDA2C8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="682A38B8CEBC24CAB7C8EB73EB7DC4B8">
<mods:roleTerm id="23F653DD483E5F5C3D924AF469C614D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ACA134226296324AB8392321AF95ED9C">Webb, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EAD782B14147BE41553C69454566786A">Department of Life Sciences (Entomology), The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0D059AF24FBB51D007D656B88635D2D6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B79F1EFFBC5918E15B5E7BF792712CA4">
<mods:roleTerm id="D10670BEE71001468C44D4253A2EB399">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D1CDA9A52226133A5306D0FF1103674E">Bai, Ming</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1179295F6574C4E50FE479B5F3527B18">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China Corresponding author, E-mail: wanxia @ ahu. edu. cn</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BEF2D9E4BD5EE038711DE14FC1F9C098" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1341D5BA50236AAC40F36B6AFE9BB183">
<mods:roleTerm id="D4543360CD659EBDC3DE9087400613AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6CE85731FCF86F2DF293153D2B68DE82">Wan, Xia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B5C45339EB5C3C67E6C6F1FFBC54FD51">Department of Ecology, School of Resources &amp; Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0BF38AB4E37A5C8F04DA7B422AC8C638">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="76A60556FE77D717C7EBB441ABBA8182" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="6EE49C7693C13CDF98C518AC9DDC29C7">
<mods:title id="523572C93CACD644C3D793E4718EA124">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A8F3F5487033789E7527CEBBC04DF45B">
<mods:date id="2FEDFA5DF4BD350B9CCC76C194FBE8AC">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="047A7295870ABA96C18AA48BDBD6FDB8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="693A84461E85B606127F109C4E0040CB">41</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5917DA0928BBB1F37C0758C4F1E4CB49" type="issue">
<mods:number id="854C61F3EEAAF9E71F49322576EE8A2A">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6A7DB9D31827CBA14F0B06354843F8BB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E0290B07EA98B1D61FC723632F8ACD18">261</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E4FF268F71A83BEAAC175C4BC5E8310D">272</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="71EB487839D5669469F6AA80BEBB064D">
<mods:url id="CCCC07D5A5E7F15B50712C744CC8E138">http://zoobank.org/3359ade7-d4bc-402e-a689-c7ad4cbec846</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="2B3D9ECB31AA8D6118BB9FFA7FCED9A4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="74DFE46D259249EE98C94D607DC80D4B" type="CLB-Dataset">4163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9BFF08795818E3A710E33137E84CB3E5" type="DOI">10.11865/zs.201627</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="52A15F219AE3A37548D2152893BFF110" type="GBIF-Dataset">a1d8568e-d4c8-4a71-a1cf-0ff9894720e6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D92851795B2E4A6A84973282F3682485" type="ISSN">2095-6827</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4345D53BCDF0204CABD0EB5A42885539" type="Zenodo-Dep">4617586</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D6D6A4EBB9A69A787A4221647FFF7878" type="ZooBank">3359ADE7-D4BC-402E-A689-C7AD4CBEC846</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543778" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188541378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5543778" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<subSubSection id="C34B4ED5AC14F513FF498E5FFCD8E320" box="[136,870,1614,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC14F513FF498E5FFCD8E320" blockId="1.[136,1452,1614,1863]" box="[136,870,1614,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<heading id="D0A6AA32AC14F513FF498E5FFCD8E320" box="[136,870,1614,1639]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF498E5FFDD6E320" ID-CoL="658H9" authority="Saunders, 1854" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[136,616,1614,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF498E5FFDD6E320" bold="true" box="[136,616,1614,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF498E5FFE0BE321" bold="true" box="[136,437,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus laevicollis laevicollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC14F513FE7D8E5FFDD6E320" author="Saunders &amp; Characters of undescribed Lucanidae &amp; in China by R. &amp; Fortune &amp; Esq &amp; Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" box="[444,616,1615,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="45 - 55" refId="ref9057" refString="Saunders, W. W. 1854. Characters of undescribed Lucanidae, collected in China by R. Fortune, Esq. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (2) 3: 45 - 55. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1854. tb 02659. x." type="journal article" year="1854">Saunders, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC14F513FD468E5FFD59E320" box="[647,743,1615,1639]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[156,228,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,389,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-248@3.[189,1399,376,1433]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Aegus laevicollis. 1. Syntype of A. laevicollis, large ♂. 2. Medium-sized ♂. 3. Syntype of A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. 4. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), small ♂. 5. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. a. Dorsal view. b. Labels. c. Ventral view. Scar bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617590/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC14F513FD338E5FFC89E320" box="[754,823,1615,1639]" captionStart="Figures 14–16" captionStartId="7.[156,228,1323,1345]" captionTargetBox="[242,1355,725,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-412@7.[228,1362,712,1293]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 14–16. Syntypes. 14. A. laevicollis, large ♂, from Saunders (1854, plate IV, fig. 8). 15. A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀, from Saunders (1854, plate III, fig. 6). 16. A. kuangtungensis, large ♂, from Nagel (1925). Scale bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617600/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">14–15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC14F513FC838E5FFCE3E320" box="[834,861,1615,1639]" captionStart="Figures 17–19" captionStartId="8.[155,227,1993,2015]" captionTargetBox="[471,1119,267,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[435,1153,260,1960]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 17–19. Aedeagus. 17. Aegus laevicollis. 18. A. taurus. 19. A. kuangtungensis. a. Ventral view. b. Lateral view. Scar bars= 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617602/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">17</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B4ED5AC14F513FF498E62FBACE200" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC14F513FF498E62FB1DE3C0" blockId="1.[136,1452,1614,1863]" box="[136,1187,1649,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF498E62FE7DE3C0" authority="Saunders, 1854" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[136,451,1649,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicolle">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF498E62FE98E3C1" box="[136,294,1649,1671]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus laevicolle</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC14F513FEED8E61FE7DE3C0" author="Saunders &amp; Characters of undescribed Lucanidae &amp; in China by R. &amp; Fortune &amp; Esq &amp; Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" box="[300,451,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="45 - 55" refId="ref9057" refString="Saunders, W. W. 1854. Characters of undescribed Lucanidae, collected in China by R. Fortune, Esq. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (2) 3: 45 - 55. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1854. tb 02659. x." type="journal article" year="1854">Saunders, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FE0D8E62FD1DE3C1" box="[460,675,1649,1671]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.</emphasis>
, (2)3: 54., plate IV, fig. 8. Incorrect original spelling.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC14F513FF498E82FF69E380" blockId="1.[136,1452,1614,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF498E82FE7BE3E0" ID-CoL="64WKF" authority="Saunders, 1854" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[136,453,1681,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiger">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF498E82FE98E3E0" box="[136,294,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus punctiger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC14F513FEEC8E81FE7BE3E0" author="Saunders &amp; Characters of undescribed Lucanidae &amp; in China by R. &amp; Fortune &amp; Esq &amp; Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" box="[301,453,1681,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="45 - 55" refId="ref9057" refString="Saunders, W. W. 1854. Characters of undescribed Lucanidae, collected in China by R. Fortune, Esq. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (2) 3: 45 - 55. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1854. tb 02659. x." type="journal article" year="1854">Saunders, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FE0E8E82FD1CE3E1" box="[463,674,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond</emphasis>
., (2)3: 55, plate III, fig. 6. Syn. by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC14F513FC3F8E82FBCFE3E0" author="Parry &amp; A catalogue of lucanoid Coleoptera &amp; Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" box="[1022,1137,1681,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref8950" refString="Parry, F. J. S. 1864. A catalogue of lucanoid Coleoptera; with illustrations and descriptions of various new and interesting species. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 3 (2): 1 - 113. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1864. tb 00096. x." type="journal article" year="1864">Parry, 1864</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FBBA8E82FACFE3E1" box="[1147,1393,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond.</emphasis>
, 3(2): 92.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC14F513FF498EC2FA8AE3A0" blockId="1.[136,1452,1614,1863]" box="[136,1332,1745,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF498EC2FE23E3A0" ID-CoL="64WHD" authority="Bates, 1866" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1866" box="[136,413,1745,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF498EC2FE9CE3A1" box="[136,290,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus formosae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC14F513FEE98EC2FE23E3A0" author="Bates" box="[296,413,1745,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="346 - 348" refId="ref7586" refString="Bates, H. 1866. On a collection of Coleoptera from Formosa sent home by R. Swinhoe, Esq., H. B. M. Consul, Formosa. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London, 1866: 346 - 348." type="journal article" year="1866">Bates, 1866</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FE678EC2FDC1E3A1" box="[422,639,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.</emphasis>
, 1866: 347. Syn. by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC14F513FC878EC2FC09E3A0" author="Parry" box="[838,951,1746,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="53 - 118" refId="ref9010" refString="Parry, F. J. S. 1870. A revised Catue of the Lucanoid Coleoptera; with remarks on the nomenclature and descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 1870 (1): 53 - 118." type="journal article" year="1870">Parry, 1870</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FC018EC2FB15E3A1" box="[960,1195,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond</emphasis>
., 1870(1): 63.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC14F513FF498EE2FAC1E24F" blockId="1.[136,1452,1614,1863]" box="[136,1407,1777,1800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF498EE2FF7DE240" box="[136,195,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF088EE1FE14E240" ID-CoL="658H9" authority=": Parry, 1870" authorityName=": Parry" authorityYear="1870" box="[201,426,1777,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF088EE1FE92E241" box="[201,300,1777,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">laevicollis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC14F513FEF98EE2FE14E240" author="Parry" box="[312,426,1778,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="53 - 118" refId="ref9010" refString="Parry, F. J. S. 1870. A revised Catue of the Lucanoid Coleoptera; with remarks on the nomenclature and descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 1870 (1): 53 - 118." type="journal article" year="1870">Parry, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FE728EE2FD1BE241" box="[435,677,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond.</emphasis>
, 1870(1): 63. Correct subsequent spelling (ICZN, Chapter 7: Article. 31. 2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC14F513FF498F02FBD1E260" blockId="1.[136,1452,1614,1863]" box="[136,1135,1809,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF498F02FE92E261" ID-CoL="658H9" authorityName=": Parry" authorityYear="1870" box="[136,300,1809,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF498F02FE92E261" box="[136,300,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FEF38F01FD1EE260" ID-CoL="658H9" authority=": Mizunuma &amp; Nagai, 1994" authorityName=": Mizunuma &amp; Nagai" authorityYear="1994" box="[306,672,1809,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FEF38F01FE2BE261" box="[306,405,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">laevicollis</emphasis>
: Mizunuma &amp; Nagai, 1994
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FD688F01FC57E261" box="[681,1001,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">The Lucanid Beetles of the World</emphasis>
: 288, pl. 127.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC14F513FF498F22FBACE200" blockId="1.[136,1452,1614,1863]" box="[136,1042,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF498F22FE2CE200" ID-CoL="64WJ7" authority="Didier, 1931" authorityName="Didier" authorityYear="1931" box="[136,402,1841,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichoni">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FF498F22FEAFE201" box="[136,273,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus pichoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC14F513FED68F21FE2CE200" author="Didier &amp; Etude" box="[279,402,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="210 - 211" refId="ref7991" refString="Didier, R. 1931. Etude sur les Coleopteres Lucanides du globe. XV. Introduction a l'etude de l'evolution des Dorcides et essai de classification (Suite). Librairie speciale Agricole, Paris Fascicule 9: 210 - 211." type="journal article" year="1931">Didier, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FE5A8F21FD21E201" box="[411,671,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Librairie speciale Agricole</emphasis>
, Paris Fascicule 9: 210–211.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FC788F22FBACE200" bold="true" box="[953,1042,1842,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B4ED5AC14F510FF7C8F77FC63E7E3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC14F510FF7C8F77FAF7E75D" blockId="1.[136,1452,1894,2092]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1458,236,2063]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
Type material examined.
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC14F513FE0A8F77FD9CE238" box="[459,546,1895,1919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC14F513FDE98F77FD82E239" box="[552,572,1895,1918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC14F513FD838F76FDB8E283" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686318" collectionCode="BMNH" country="China" determinerName="H. Bomans" location="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FD9E8F77FCC2E239" authority="Saunders" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[607,892,1894,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FD9E8F77FCAAE239" box="[607,788,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus laevicollis</emphasis>
Saunders
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC14F513FC488F77FC62E238" box="[905,988,1895,1919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">BMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC14F513FC308F76FB91E238" box="[1009,1071,1894,1919]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[156,228,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,389,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-248@3.[189,1399,376,1433]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Aegus laevicollis. 1. Syntype of A. laevicollis, large ♂. 2. Medium-sized ♂. 3. Syntype of A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. 4. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), small ♂. 5. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. a. Dorsal view. b. Labels. c. Ventral view. Scar bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617590/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), labelled: “
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC14F513FB708F77FA95E238" box="[1201,1323,1895,1919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
(blue label) /85 28 /
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF2F8F99FE79E2E6" box="[238,455,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="laevicollis" variety="max">laevicollis var. max</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC14F513FE138F99FDACE2E6" box="[466,530,1929,1953]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">China</collectingCountry>
[yellow label, handwritten] /
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC14F513FCA48F9AFC0BE2E6" box="[869,949,1930,1953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">BMNH</collectionCode>
(E) #611193 /
<determinerName id="7E32F19AAC14F513FBA78F9AFB5CE2E6" box="[1126,1250,1930,1953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">H. Bomans</determinerName>
det. 1983, Aegus
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FF498FBCFEF7E283" authority="Saund." authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[136,329,1964,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">laevicollis Saund.</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC14F513FE938FBCFED8E284" box="[338,358,1964,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC14F513FEB28FBCFE4CE283" box="[371,498,1964,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
?”
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC14F513FDCE8FBCFDD8E283" box="[527,614,1964,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC14F513FDAD8FBCFD3EE284" box="[620,640,1964,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC14F513FD478FBCFEAEED6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686320" collectionCode="BMNH, TYPE" country="China" determinerName="H. Bomans" location="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FD628FBCFC01E283" authority="Saunders" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[675,959,1964,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FD628FBCFCE6E283" box="[675,856,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus laevicollis</emphasis>
Saunders
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC14F513FC0C8FBCFB9EE283" box="[973,1056,1964,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">BMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC14F513FBF48FBCFBCBE283" box="[1077,1141,1964,1988]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[156,228,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,389,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-248@3.[189,1399,376,1433]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Aegus laevicollis. 1. Syntype of A. laevicollis, large ♂. 2. Medium-sized ♂. 3. Syntype of A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. 4. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), small ♂. 5. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. a. Dorsal view. b. Labels. c. Ventral view. Scar bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617590/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), labelled: “
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC14F513FB358FBCFAD0E283" box="[1268,1390,1964,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
[blue label] / Type [red label] /
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC14F513FE5D8FDFFE61E2A1" box="[412,479,1999,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">TYPE</collectionCode>
SP. [brown label] /
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FD778FDFFCD1E2A1" authority="Cao &amp; Webb &amp; Bai &amp; Wan, 2016" authorityName="Cao &amp; Webb &amp; Bai &amp; Wan" authorityYear="2016" box="[694,879,1998,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis" status="sp. nov.">Aegus laevicollis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2167C37AC14F513FCB78FDFFC0EE2A1" box="[886,944,1999,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[brown label, handwritten] /
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FB2D8FDFFA19E2A1" authorityName="Cao &amp; Webb &amp; Bai &amp; Wan" authorityYear="2016" box="[1260,1447,1998,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">Aegus laevicollis</taxonomicName>
, type sp.,
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC14F513FF2F8FE1FE90ED4E" box="[238,302,2033,2057]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">China</collectingCountry>
[yellow label, handwritten] /
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC14F513FDB68FE2FD79ED4E" box="[631,711,2034,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">BMNH</collectionCode>
(E) # 611200 /
<determinerName id="7E32F19AAC14F513FCBB8FE2FC4AED4E" box="[890,1012,2034,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">H. Bomans</determinerName>
det. 1983, Aegus
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FB008FE1FA3AED4E" authority="Saund." authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[1217,1412,2033,2057]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">laevicollis Saund.</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC14F513FA508FE2FA1BED4E" box="[1425,1445,2034,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC14F513FF498004FEB8ED6B" box="[136,262,2068,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
”
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC14F513FEDB8004FECFED6B" box="[282,369,2068,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC14F513FEB88004FE33ED6C" box="[377,397,2068,2091]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC14F510FE558004FAB3E442" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686312" collectionCode="BMNH" country="China" determinerName="H. Bomans" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC14F513FE708004FD6EED6B" authority="Saunders" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[433,720,2068,2092]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC14F513FE708004FDD9ED6B" box="[433,615,2068,2092]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Aegus laevicollis</emphasis>
Saunders
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC14F513FD1E8004FC8AED6B" box="[735,820,2068,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">BMNH</collectionCode>
), labelled: “
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC14F513FC758004FB90ED6B" box="[948,1070,2068,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
[blue label] / 11331 / Fortune / Fry Coll. 1905-110 /
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FE8288FDFE2DE443" box="[323,403,237,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">BMNH</collectionCode>
(E) # 611198 /
<determinerName id="7E32F19AAC17F510FD8288FDFD03E443" box="[579,701,237,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">H. Bomans</determinerName>
det. 1983, Aegus
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FC4688FCFBF4E443" authority="Saund." authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[903,1098,236,260]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">laevicollis Saund.</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FB9788FDFBD4E443" box="[1110,1130,237,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FBB888FDFB46E442" box="[1145,1272,237,261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
?”
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FAD988FDFDDCE42B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686337" collectionCode="BMNH" country="China" determinerName="H. Bomans" location="Shanghai" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Shanghai" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FAD988FDFACEE442" box="[1304,1392,237,261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FAB988FDFA32E443" box="[1400,1420,237,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FF49891FFE1CE460" authority="Saunders" authorityName="Saunders" box="[136,418,271,295]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiger">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FF49891FFE86E460" box="[136,312,271,295]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Aegus punctiger</emphasis>
Saunders
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FE73891FFDBBE460" box="[434,517,271,295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">BMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC17F510FDDD891FFDE0E460" box="[540,606,271,295]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[156,228,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,389,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-248@3.[189,1399,376,1433]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Aegus laevicollis. 1. Syntype of A. laevicollis, large ♂. 2. Medium-sized ♂. 3. Syntype of A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. 4. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), small ♂. 5. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. a. Dorsal view. b. Labels. c. Ventral view. Scar bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617590/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), labelled: “
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FD22891FFCE0E460" box="[739,862,271,295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
/ Cotype / 85/28 /Aegus
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FBB2891FFAC3E461" authority="Saunders. Ent." authorityName="Saunders. Ent." box="[1139,1405,271,295]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiger">punctiger Saunders. Ent.</taxonomicName>
[-?]
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FF498922FF55E40D" box="[136,235,306,330]" country="China" name="Shanghai" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Shanghai</collectingRegion>
[handwritten] /
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FE628922FDA5E40D" box="[419,539,306,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
Aegus
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FDB58922FC65E40D" authority="Saund. M. E. Bacchus" box="[628,987,306,330]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiger">punctiger Saund. M. E. Bacchus</taxonomicName>
det. 1983 /
<determinerName id="7E32F19AAC17F510FBA88922FB5AE40E" box="[1129,1252,306,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">H. Bomans</determinerName>
det., 1983 Aegus
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FF498944FEF8E42B" authority="Saund." authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[136,326,340,364]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">laevicollis Saund.</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FE8A8945FEE1E42B" box="[331,351,341,364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
/
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FEB28945FE7DE42B" box="[371,451,341,364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">BMNH</collectionCode>
(E) # 611199”
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FDAA8944FC8FE4B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686306" collectionCode="BMNH, MNHN, TYPE, R" country="China" determinerName="M. E. Bacchus &amp; J. P. Lacroix" location="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FDAA8944FD7DE42B" box="[619,707,340,364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FD088945FD63E42B" box="[713,733,341,364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FD3E8945FBAAE42B" authority="Saunders" authorityName="Saunders" box="[767,1044,340,364]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiger">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FD3E8945FC12E42B" box="[767,940,341,364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Aegus punctiger</emphasis>
Saunders
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FBE38944FBC9E42B" box="[1058,1143,340,364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">BMNH</collectionCode>
), labelled: “
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FB358944FAD0E42B" box="[1268,1390,340,364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
[blue label] / Cotype [yellow label] /85/28 /
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC17F510FDEB8967FDD2E4C8" box="[554,620,375,399]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">China</collectingCountry>
, Fochow / laevicolle
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FC958967FCD6E4C9" box="[852,872,375,398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FCB68967FBFBE4C8" authority="Saunders" authorityName="Saunders" box="[887,1093,375,399]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiger">punctiger Saunders</taxonomicName>
/
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FB9D8967FB69E4C8" box="[1116,1239,375,399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
, Aegus puncticollis Saund.,
<determinerName id="7E32F19AAC17F510FF1F898AFEC7E4F5" box="[222,377,410,434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">M. E. Bacchus</determinerName>
det, 1983 /
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FE35898AFDFAE4F6" box="[500,580,410,433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">BMNH</collectionCode>
(E) # 611536.
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FD20898AFC86E4F5" box="[737,824,410,434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FCFF898AFCECE4F6" box="[830,850,410,433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FCB5898AFBEBE4F5" authority="Didier" authorityName="Didier" authorityYear="1931" box="[884,1109,410,434]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichoni">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FCB5898AFBB5E4F5" box="[884,1035,410,434]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Aegus pichoni</emphasis>
Didier
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FBA3898AFB07E4F5" box="[1122,1209,410,434]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">MNHN</collectionCode>
), labelled: “
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FAF7898AFAC5E4F5" box="[1334,1403,410,434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">TYPE</collectionCode>
[red label] / Hang-Tchéou, prov. du Tchèkiang, Pichon, Chine /
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FD3289ACFC30E493" authority="Didier" authorityName="Didier" authorityYear="1931" box="[755,910,444,468]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichoni">Pichoni Didier</taxonomicName>
[handwritten] / Museum Paris Coll.
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FACF89ADFA9DE493" box="[1294,1315,445,468]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">R</collectionCode>
. Didier 1937 / Aegus
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FF2A89CFFEC0E4B0" authority=", Did." authorityName="Did." box="[235,382,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichoni">pichoni, Did.</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FE4C89CFFE4EE4B0" box="[397,496,479,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FE3D89CFFDAEE4B1" box="[508,528,479,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<determinerName id="7E32F19AAC17F510FDE389CFFD11E4B0" box="[546,687,479,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">J. P. Lacroix</determinerName>
det. 1973”
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FC8189CFFAFBE75D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686302" collectionCode="MNHN" country="China" location="Chine" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FC8189CFFC29E4B0" box="[832,919,479,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FC6389CFFC08E4B1" box="[930,950,479,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FC2289CFFB71E4B0" authority="Didier" authorityName="Didier" authorityYear="1931" box="[995,1231,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichoni">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FC2289CFFB3EE4B0" box="[995,1152,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Aegus pichoni</emphasis>
Didier
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FB2389CFFA87E4B0" box="[1250,1337,479,503]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">MNHN</collectionCode>
), labelled: “Hang-Tchéou, prov. du Tchèkiang, Pichon,
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC17F510FDA28A12FD1DE75D" box="[611,675,514,538]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Chine</collectingCountry>
/ Museum Paris / Aegus
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FC6F8A12FB72E75D" authority=", Did., J. P. Lacroix" authorityName="Did., J. P. Lacroix" box="[942,1228,514,538]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichoni">pichoni, Did., J. P. Lacroix</taxonomicName>
det. 1973”
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC17F510FF7C8A34FC63E7E3" blockId="2.[136,1458,236,2063]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
Additional material examined.
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FDC68A34FB11E77B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686311" box="[519,1199,548,572]" collectingDate="1936-07-23" collectionCode="NZMC" country="China" location="Anhui" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Anhui">
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC17F510FDC68A34FDF4E77B" box="[519,586,548,572]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FD928A34FD27E77B" box="[595,665,548,572]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Anhui</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFEF3B9EAC17F510FD638A34FC99E77B" box="[674,807,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1936-07-23">
<collectingDate id="EFABC276AC17F510FD638A34FC99E77B" box="[674,807,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1936-07-23">23.VII.1936</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FCF08A34FCECE77B" box="[817,850,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FC938A34FCCAE77B" box="[850,884,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, collector unknown (
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FB958A34FB19E77B" box="[1108,1191,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">NZMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FB798A34FDCBE718" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686343" collectingDate="1965-07-22" collectionCode="NZMC" country="China" location="Mt. Huangshan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Anhui">
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FB798A34FB43E77B" box="[1208,1277,548,572]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Anhui</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E8E4B85AC17F510FAC98A35FA10E77B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460:8E8E4B85AC17F510FAC98A35FA10E77B" box="[1288,1454,548,572]" country="China" name="Mt. Huangshan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Anhui">Mt. Huangshan</location>
,
<date id="FFEF3B9EAC17F510FF498A57FEB3E718" box="[136,269,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1965-07-22">
<collectingDate id="EFABC276AC17F510FF498A57FEB3E718" box="[136,269,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1965-07-22">22.VII.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FED98A57FE87E719" box="[280,313,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, collector unknown (
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FDDA8A57FDD0E718" box="[539,622,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">NZMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FD418A57FA16E718" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686328" box="[640,1448,583,607]" collectingDate="1935-05-20" collectionCode="V, NZMC" country="China" location="Mt. Moganshan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="27" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="26" stateProvince="Zhejiang">
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FD418A57FD5CE718" box="[640,738,583,607]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E8E4B85AC17F510FD2A8A57FC28E718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460:8E8E4B85AC17F510FD2A8A57FC28E718" box="[747,918,583,607]" country="China" name="Mt. Moganshan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Mt. Moganshan</location>
,
<date id="FFEF3B9EAC17F510FC608A57FBAEE718" box="[929,1040,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1935-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EFABC276AC17F510FC608A57FBAEE718" box="[929,1040,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1935-05-20">
20.
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FC008A57FC68E718" box="[961,982,583,607]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1935
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FBDA8A57FBF4E719" box="[1051,1098,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">26♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FB8B8A57FBD5E719" box="[1098,1131,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, collector unknown (
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FA8C8A57FA1EE718" box="[1357,1440,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">NZMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FF498A7AFC79E7C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686333" box="[136,967,617,642]" collectingDate="1936-07-20" collectionCode="NZMC" country="China" location="Mt. Tianmushan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang">
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FF498A7AFF54E7C5" box="[136,234,618,642]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E8E4B85AC17F510FF378A7AFE17E7C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460:8E8E4B85AC17F510FF378A7AFE17E7C5" box="[246,425,618,642]" country="China" name="Mt. Tianmushan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Mt. Tianmushan</location>
,
<date id="FFEF3B9EAC17F510FE758A79FD87E7C6" box="[436,569,617,641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1936-07-20">
<collectingDate id="EFABC276AC17F510FE758A79FD87E7C6" box="[436,569,617,641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1936-07-20">20.VII.1936</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FD848A7AFDD8E7C6" box="[581,614,618,642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FDA78A7AFD36E7C6" box="[614,648,618,642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, collector unknown (
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FCAC8A7AFC7EE7C5" box="[877,960,618,642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">NZMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FC158A7AFF55E7E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686323" collectionCode="NZMC" country="China" location="Fuzhou" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Fujian">
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FC158A7AFBA5E7C5" box="[980,1051,618,642]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fujian</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E8E4B85AC17F510FBE78A7AFBC7E7C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460:8E8E4B85AC17F510FBE78A7AFBC7E7C5" box="[1062,1145,618,642]" country="China" name="Fuzhou" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Fujian">Fuzhou</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FB448A7AFB0AE7C6" box="[1157,1204,618,642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">12♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FB728A7AFB6BE7C6" box="[1203,1237,618,642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
, collector unknown (
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FF518A9CFF5DE7E3" box="[144,227,652,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">NZMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FF348A9CFC67E7E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686305" box="[245,985,652,677]" collectingDate="2011-07-22" collectionCode="MAHU" collectorName="Yuyan Cao" country="China" location="Mt. Wuyishan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Fujian">
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FF348A9CFE82E7E3" box="[245,316,652,676]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fujian</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E8E4B85AC17F510FE868A9DFE5FE7E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8AC48AC14F511FF498E5FFEA7E460:8E8E4B85AC17F510FE868A9DFE5FE7E3" box="[327,481,652,676]" country="China" name="Mt. Wuyishan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Fujian">Mt. Wuyishan</location>
,
<date id="FFEF3B9EAC17F510FE2A8A9CFDD0E7E3" box="[491,622,652,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="2011-07-22">
<collectingDate id="EFABC276AC17F510FE2A8A9CFDD0E7E3" box="[491,622,652,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="2011-07-22">22.VII.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FDBB8A9CFD25E7E3" box="[634,667,652,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FD5A8A9CFD02E7E3" box="[667,700,652,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A47888AC17F510FD368A9DFCD3E7E3" box="[759,877,652,677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Yuyan Cao</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40859BAC17F510FCBB8A9CFC6CE7E3" box="[890,978,652,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">MAHU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B4ED5AC17F510FF7F8ABFFCD1E780" box="[190,879,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC17F510FF7F8ABFFCD1E780" blockId="2.[136,1458,236,2063]" box="[190,879,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
Distribution.
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC17F510FE8D8ABFFE32E780" box="[332,396,687,711]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FE588ABFFE5AE780" box="[409,484,687,711]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Hunan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FE2F8ABFFD8AE780" box="[494,564,687,711]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Anhui</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FDFF8ABFFD1AE780" box="[574,676,687,711]" country="China" name="Shanghai" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Shanghai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FD6F8ABFFCAEE780" box="[686,784,687,711]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FCDA8ABFFCDAE780" box="[795,868,687,711]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fujian</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B4ED5AC17F511FF7F8AC1FEA7E460" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC17F510FF7F8AC1FC02E6B8" blockId="2.[136,1458,236,2063]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
Remarks.
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FEED8AC2FE07E7AE" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[300,441,721,745]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FEED8AC2FE07E7AE" box="[300,441,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from an unknown number of males (
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FC398AC2FBE5E7AD" box="[1016,1115,722,746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
), of “Length 9/
<quantity id="4CA9B0BBAC17F510FAC58AC2FAE7E7AE" box="[1284,1369,721,746]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="in" value="10.0">10 inch</quantity>
”, and a figure of a fully-developed male given (see
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC17F510FD948AE4FD1EE64B" box="[597,672,756,780]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[156,228,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,389,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-248@3.[189,1399,376,1433]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Aegus laevicollis. 1. Syntype of A. laevicollis, large ♂. 2. Medium-sized ♂. 3. Syntype of A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. 4. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), small ♂. 5. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. a. Dorsal view. b. Labels. c. Ventral view. Scar bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617590/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
). No data was given but for the paper title indicating the species was from
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC17F510FF498B07FF76E668" box="[136,200,791,815]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">China</collectingCountry>
collected by R. Fortune and in the introduction it is noted that Fortune collected in the “Tea Districts”. There is one large male
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FF3F8B2AFEEFE615" box="[254,337,826,850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
labelled with the specimen number (
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC17F510FD1D8B29FCA4E615" box="[732,794,825,850]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[156,228,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,389,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-248@3.[189,1399,376,1433]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Aegus laevicollis. 1. Syntype of A. laevicollis, large ♂. 2. Medium-sized ♂. 3. Syntype of A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. 4. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), small ♂. 5. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. a. Dorsal view. b. Labels. c. Ventral view. Scar bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617590/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) which matches Saunders’s figure and a few other specimens labelled as
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FF3F8B4DFEE5E632" box="[254,347,861,885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FEBD8B4DFDB9E633" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[380,519,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FEBD8B4DFDB9E633" box="[380,519,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the BMNH. Saunders also described
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FC6A8B4DFB90E633" box="[939,1070,861,884]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiger">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FC6A8B4DFB90E633" box="[939,1070,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. punctiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the same paper from an unknown number of females (
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FEA38B6FFE7AE6D0" box="[354,452,895,919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
), of “Length 7/
<quantity id="4CA9B0BBAC17F510FDAA8B6FFD01E6D0" box="[619,703,895,919]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="in" value="10.0">10 inch</quantity>
”, also stating “This species appears to be rare as very few specimens have been sent home”. Two
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FE798BB2FDABE6FD" box="[440,533,930,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
are present in BMNH.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC17F510FCD08BB1FC7FE6FE" author="Saunders &amp; Characters of undescribed Lucanidae &amp; in China by R. &amp; Fortune &amp; Esq &amp; Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" box="[785,961,929,953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" pagination="45 - 55" refId="ref9057" refString="Saunders, W. W. 1854. Characters of undescribed Lucanidae, collected in China by R. Fortune, Esq. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (2) 3: 45 - 55. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1854. tb 02659. x." type="journal article" year="1854">Saunders (1854)</bibRefCitation>
initially named this species “
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FB3C8BB2FA2FE6FE" box="[1277,1425,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FB3C8BB2FA34E6FE" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[1277,1418,929,953]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicolle">A. laevicolle</taxonomicName>
”
</emphasis>
, a spelling that did not agree in gender with the generic name and was incorrect according to the ICZN (Chapter 7: Article 30. 2);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC17F510FF6C8BF7FE8AE6B8" author="Parry" box="[173,308,999,1023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" pagination="53 - 118" refId="ref9010" refString="Parry, F. J. S. 1870. A revised Catue of the Lucanoid Coleoptera; with remarks on the nomenclature and descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 1870 (1): 53 - 118." type="journal article" year="1870">Parry (1870)</bibRefCitation>
corrected the name to its current spelling of “
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FCDC8BF7FC16E6B8" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[797,936,999,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FCDC8BF7FC93E6B9" box="[797,813,999,1022]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FCFA8BF7FC16E6B8" box="[827,936,999,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC17F510FF7C8C19FADBE1CE" blockId="2.[136,1458,236,2063]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
<materialsCitation id="3B391703AC17F510FF7C8C19FAE0E1CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3359686304" collectorName="M. Albert Pichon" country="China" location="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="syntype">
The species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FEA68C1AFD9BE166" authority="Didier" authorityName="Didier" authorityYear="1931" box="[359,549,1033,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichoni">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FEA68C1AFE66E166" box="[359,472,1033,1057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. pichoni</emphasis>
Didier
</taxonomicName>
was described with the following data: “Types
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FBF88C1AFBF3E166" box="[1081,1101,1034,1057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
et
<specimenCount id="9D57D6D7AC17F510FBB28C1AFB39E166" box="[1139,1159,1034,1057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, collectés à Hang-Tchéou, province du Tché kiang [=Hangzhou,
<collectingRegion id="4995D3BCAC17F510FDE98C3CFD32E103" box="[552,652,1068,1092]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC17F510FD5E8C3CFD5FE103" box="[671,737,1068,1092]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">China</collectingCountry>
, par notre ami
<collectorName id="26A47888AC17F510FC4B8C3DFBF5E103" box="[906,1099,1068,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">M. Albert Pichon</collectorName>
, à qui nous sommes heureux de dédier cette espèce nouvelle.” A small male and female (
<typeStatus id="54EAA3FCAC17F510FD308C5FFCECE120" box="[753,850,1103,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
,
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC17F510FC9E8C5FFC03E120" box="[863,957,1103,1127]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[156,228,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,389,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-248@3.[189,1399,376,1433]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Aegus laevicollis. 1. Syntype of A. laevicollis, large ♂. 2. Medium-sized ♂. 3. Syntype of A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. 4. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), small ♂. 5. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. a. Dorsal view. b. Labels. c. Ventral view. Scar bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617590/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Figs 4–5</figureCitation>
) are in the Paris Museum matching this data. Their characters, including the male and female genitalia, indicate they are a small male and female of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FB138C62FAE0E1CE" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[1234,1374,1137,1161]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FB138C62FAE0E1CE" box="[1234,1374,1137,1161]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC17F510FF7F8C84FD37E340" blockId="2.[136,1458,236,2063]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
Intraspecific variation is very conspicuous in this species, especially the head and mandibles of differently sized males. In large males: head mainly granulated with dense large punctures behind eyes; mandibles fully-developed, about twice length of head, with large ventral basal teeth and dorsal middle teeth, dorsal ones much larger and longer than ventral ones; large triangular frontal tubercles on head, strongly erect; pronotum mainly smooth except for densely punctured straight margins. In medium-sized males (
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC17F510FE2E8D0FFD8EE070" box="[495,560,1311,1335]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[156,228,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,389,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-248@3.[189,1399,376,1433]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Aegus laevicollis. 1. Syntype of A. laevicollis, large ♂. 2. Medium-sized ♂. 3. Syntype of A. punctiger (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. 4. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), small ♂. 5. Syntypes of Aegus pichoni (synonym of A. laevicollis), ♀. a. Dorsal view. b. Labels. c. Ventral view. Scar bars=10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617590/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): head more deeply punctured; mandibles fully-developed, about as long as or slight longer than length of head, dorsal teeth slightly larger or as same size as basal teeth and more backward pointing; frontal tubercles smaller and feebly erect; pronotum mainly densely and deeply punctured, the margins slightly serrated, depression with denser and deeper punctures. In small males: head evenly covered with dense and deep large punctures; mandibles with very small ventral basal teeth, dorsal teeth vestigial or absent; frontal tubercles absent; pronotum covered with very dense punctures, margins strongly serrated. Female is very similar to small male except for smaller head and feebler mandibles with a broad large tooth ventrally at mid-length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC17F510FF7C8E02FA2BE25B" blockId="2.[136,1458,236,2063]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
Despite the above variation the basal tooth, labrum and pronotum of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FC648E02FB8FE36D" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[933,1073,1554,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FC648E02FB8FE36D" box="[933,1073,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exhibit a high degree of similarity. The basal tooth is small and bluntly triangular, the labrum is short, about half width of head, almost semicircular, and deeply concave in middle, and the pronotum is almost square-shaped, parallel-sided, with a distinct longitudinal depression at mid-length posteriorly, its front angle produced and entire without any apical concavity. In addition, the elytra possess six deep discal striae and two feeble lateral ones. The aedeagus is almost uniform in shape and size: PA laminate about 1/2 length of BP, apex bluntly rounded in lateral view; BP slightly rounded in basal 2/3 and much thinner and narrower in distal 1/3, with two very short finger-shaped stripes on membranous surface; ML almost symmetrical, with almost straight lateral margins and very small, sharp and recurved apex. PES long and thin, about 3 times as long as length of tegmen (
<figureCitation id="136A01DBAC17F510FAF88F14FA39E25B" box="[1337,1415,1796,1820]" captionStart="Figures 17–19" captionStartId="8.[155,227,1993,2015]" captionTargetBox="[471,1119,267,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[435,1153,260,1960]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 17–19. Aedeagus. 17. Aegus laevicollis. 18. A. taurus. 19. A. kuangtungensis. a. Ventral view. b. Lateral view. Scar bars= 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617602/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE1D5EAC17F511FF7C8F37FEA7E460" blockId="2.[136,1458,236,2063]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1451,236,295]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
Taxonomy of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FE928F37FE61E278" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[339,479,1831,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FE928F37FE61E278" box="[339,479,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also quite problematic because of the large number of subspecies. Two allied species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FA558F37FE92E226" authority="Bates" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FA558F37FF55E225" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. formosae</emphasis>
Bates
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC17F510FEAA8F59FE41E226" box="[363,511,1865,1889]" name="Taiwan Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Taiwan Island</collectingCountry>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FDF08F5AFC83E226" authority="Waterhouse" authorityName="Waterhouse" box="[561,829,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FDF08F5AFD05E226" box="[561,699,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. subnitidus</emphasis>
Waterhouse
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3465DCEAC17F510FCBD8F5AFC02E226" box="[892,956,1866,1889]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Japan</collectingCountry>
, were thought to be synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FADA8F5AFA1AE226" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[1307,1444,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FADA8F5AFA1AE226" box="[1307,1444,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In our opinion, the two taxa could be subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FD198F7CFCD9E2C3" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[728,871,1900,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FD198F7CFCD9E2C3" box="[728,871,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to their geographical isolation and some stable morphological differences (see the checklist). Japanese entomologists added a lot of allied taxa to this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC17F510FA8D8F9FFF7FE28E" author="Nomura" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" pagination="39 - 79" refId="ref8827" refString="Nomura, S. 1960. List of the Japanese Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera). Toho-Gakuho, 10: 39 - 79." type="journal article" year="1960">Nomura, 1960</bibRefCitation>
; Ichikawa &amp; Imanishi, 1976; Fujita &amp; Ichikawa, 1985; Mizunuma &amp; Nagai, 1994;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC17F510FBEA8FA1FB1EE28D" author="Asai" box="[1067,1184,1969,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" pagination="23 - 25" refId="ref7546" refString="Asai, A. 2001. A new subspecies of Aegus laevicollis (Coleoptera, Lucanidae) from Gaja-jima I. of the Tokara Isls., Northern Ryukyus, Japan. Gekkan-Mushi, 362: 23 - 25." type="journal article" year="2001">Asai, 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC060AFAC17F510FB6A8FA1FA90E28D" author="Fujita &amp; A new subspecies of Aegus laevicollis Saunders &amp; Coleoptera &amp; Lucanidae &amp; Iheya-jima Is &amp; Okinawa Islands" box="[1195,1326,1969,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref8100" refString="Fujita, H. 2002. A new subspecies of Aegus laevicollis Saunders, 1854 (Coleoptera, Lucanidae) from Iheya-jima Is. of the Okinawa Islands. Gekkan-Mushi, 377: 22 - 23, 24 figs." type="book chapter" year="2002">Fujita, 2002</bibRefCitation>
; Murayama &amp; Shimizu, 2004). Until now, the species group of
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FD098FC4FCE8E2AB" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[712,854,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FD098FC4FCE8E2AB" box="[712,854,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has contained 15 taxa. Thirteen of them including
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FA558FC4FF48ED48" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FA558FC4FF48ED48" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. subnitidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were treated as subspecies from various Japanese Islands except for the two full species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F510FB0E8FE7FAE2ED48" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1854" box="[1231,1372,2039,2063]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F510FB0E8FE7FAE2ED48" box="[1231,1372,2039,2063]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. laevicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5166DDAC17F511FA558FE7FF55E443" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Aegus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="264" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
<emphasis id="B925C14CAC17F511FA558FE7FF55E443" italics="true" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">A. formosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, taxonomy of these taxa should be very interesting but challenging work with regard to so many “subspecies”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink