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<mods:title id="F1BEC57FD89F520E8183D91448EAD985">Les myriapodes chilopodes (Chilopoda) du Parc national du Mercantour, du département des Alpes-Maritimes et de leurs environs: description dune nouvelle espèce du genre Lithobius Leach, 1814 s. s., synthèse des connaissances et espèces menacées</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="52FBE075B0B631E1BE353390C6ED127E">Iorio, Étienne</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D17FFE9FFA1FC57FE249164DA24" authority="Iorio, 2010" authorityName="Iorio" authorityYear="2010" box="[945,1345,502,529]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Cryptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="umbricus" subSpecies="lewisi">
<emphasis id="B966EA86FFE9FFA1FC57FE2490E5DA25" bold="true" box="[945,1216,502,529]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">Cryptops umbricus lewisi</emphasis>
Iorio, 2010
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D17FFE9FFA1FCDEFDE290EEDA73" authority="Iorio, 2010: 472" authorityName="Iorio" authorityPageNumber="472" authorityYear="2010" box="[824,1227,559,583]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Cryptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="umbricus" subSpecies="lewisi">
<emphasis id="B966EA86FFE9FFA1FCDEFDE29005DA73" box="[824,1056,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">Cryptops umbricus lewisi</emphasis>
Iorio, 2010: 472
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.
</paragraph>
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LOCALITÉ
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. — Alpes-Maritimes, Gourdon, Aven du Fourchu.
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CC9FFE9FFA1FCDEFD5D97A9DAEF" collectionCode="MATERIEL" collectorName="Tende &amp; Parc &amp; du Mercantour" elevation="1350" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="2">
<collectionCode id="ED03AE51FFE9FFA1FCDEFD5D97BDDA92" box="[824,920,655,678]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">MATÉRIEL</collectionCode>
EXAMINÉ. —
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(06), hameau duRéfréi,
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national
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, grotte,
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<elevation id="003FD1A7FFE9FFA1FBF9FD7B908FDAF4" box="[1055,1194,681,705]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300-1400 m</elevation>
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, 2009, réc. JML &amp; JR/dét. EI:
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CC9FFE9FFA1FC7FFD119065DAEF" box="[921,1088,707,731]" collectionCode="MATERIEL" collectorName="Tende &amp; Parc &amp; du Mercantour" elevation="1350" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="2">
<emphasis id="B966EA86FFE9FFA1FC7FFD1197E2DAEF" box="[921,967,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">idem</emphasis>
, 2010:
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</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CC9FFE9FFA1FBA8FD119114DAC1" collectorName="de Calern" location="Neva de Nrelac" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1">
Cipières (06), massif
<collectorName id="26E75342FFE9FFA1FAFEFD11915CDAEF" box="[1304,1401,707,731]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">de Calern</collectorName>
, cavité
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, été 2011, réc. JML/dét. EI:
<specimenCount id="9D14FD1DFFE9FFA1FAE6FD0C9114DAC1" box="[1280,1329,734,758]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
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; Calern (06), aven de la Rougne, 2011, réc. JML/dét. EI:
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CC9FFE9FFA1FAA6FD2B97EADB54" collectingDate="2012-06" collectingDateMax="2013-07" collectingDateMin="2012-06" location="Col de Clavel" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1">
aven du
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(83),
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<collectingDate id="EFE8E9BCFFE9FFA1FC33FCC1900FDB1F" box="[981,1066,787,811]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" value="2012-06">VI.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
-
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<collectingDate id="EFE8E9BCFFE9FFA1FBD6FCC190A8DB1F" box="[1072,1165,787,811]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" value="2013-07">VII.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, réc. JML &amp; JR/dét. EI:
<specimenCount id="9D14FD1DFFE9FFA1FA6AFCC19198DB1E" box="[1420,1469,787,811]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
Spécimens conservés en éthanol à 70° dans la collection personnelle de lauteur (EI)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3694FFE9FFA1FCDEFCAA9199DBEB" blockId="17.[822,1468,887,991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">
RÉPARTITION ET HABITAT. —
<emphasis id="B966EA86FFE9FFA1FBA1FCAA90C7DBBB" box="[1095,1250,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">
<taxonomicName id="4C124D17FFE9FFA1FBA1FCAA90B0DBBB" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[1095,1173,888,911]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Cryptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cryptops</taxonomicName>
u. lewisi
</emphasis>
est endémique du Sud- Est de la
<collectingCountry id="F3057604FFE9FFA1FC6CFC4097ECDB9D" box="[906,969,914,937]" name="France" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">France</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B65FFE9FFA1FC32FC409060DB9E" author="IORIO E." box="[980,1093,914,938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" pagination="471 - 481" refId="ref32425" refString="IORIO E. 2010 a. - Description d'une nouvelle sous-espece de Cryptops umbricus Verhoeff, 1931 (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Cryptopidae). Bulletin de la Societe linneenne de Bordeaux tome 144 (N. S.) 37 (4) (2009): 471 - 481." type="journal article" year="2010">Iorio 2010a</bibRefCitation>
): il est connu dans les Alpes-Maritimes, et grâce à la présente étude, cité pour la première fois dans le département du Var. Nous le considérons également comme eutroglophile.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3694FFE9FFA1FCDEFBC7979FDC19" blockId="17.[822,1469,1045,1645]" box="[824,954,1045,1071]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">REMARQUES</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3694FFE9FFA1FCDEFBE790BEDE58" blockId="17.[822,1469,1045,1645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">
Notons que les antennes peuvent dépasser la longueur précédemment évoquée, en atteignant jusquà 5,5 fois la longueur de lécusson céphalique, et le 10
<superScript id="7C679BDCFFE9FFA1FB68FBA490B3DCB2" attach="left" box="[1166,1174,1142,1158]" fontSize="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">e</superScript>
article antennaire peut être jusquà quatre fois plus long que large. En revanche, la longueur des sillons céphaliques dépassent toujours 50 % de celle de lécusson céphalique, voire même plus de 60% (jusquà 65% observés); ces précisions ajoutent à la valeur discriminante de ce caractère (
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B65FFE9FFA1FC06FAC19046DD1A" author="IORIO E." box="[992,1123,1299,1326]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" pagination="471 - 481" refId="ref32425" refString="IORIO E. 2010 a. - Description d'une nouvelle sous-espece de Cryptops umbricus Verhoeff, 1931 (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Cryptopidae). Bulletin de la Societe linneenne de Bordeaux tome 144 (N. S.) 37 (4) (2009): 471 - 481." type="journal article" year="2010">Iorio 2010a</bibRefCitation>
). Nous observons de 6 à 11 soies clypéales, et le bord rostral forcipulaire est de la forme décrite antérieurement (
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B65FFE9FFA1FC0DFA819055DD59" author="IORIO E." box="[1003,1136,1363,1389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" pagination="471 - 481" refId="ref32425" refString="IORIO E. 2010 a. - Description d'une nouvelle sous-espece de Cryptops umbricus Verhoeff, 1931 (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Cryptopidae). Bulletin de la Societe linneenne de Bordeaux tome 144 (N. S.) 37 (4) (2009): 471 - 481." type="journal article" year="2010">Iorio 2010a</bibRefCitation>
). Suite à lobservation de nouveaux spécimens,
<emphasis id="B966EA86FFE9FFA1FC13FAA6904CDDB9" box="[1013,1129,1395,1422]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">C. u. lewisi</emphasis>
nous semble doté dun nombre de dents tibiales moins important que celui du
<typeStatus id="54A98836FFE9FFA1FAC3FA469176DD9A" box="[1317,1363,1428,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">type</typeStatus>
aux P21: sept à dix dents chez des individus matures, tandis que ces nombres semblent être plutôt lapanage dimmatures chez la forme typique. Les autres caractères propres à
<emphasis id="B966EA86FFE9FFA1FAF0FA2191A3DE39" box="[1302,1414,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="228">C. u. lewisi</emphasis>
sont similaires à la description de
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B65FFE9FFA1FB92F9C0912FDE19" author="IORIO E." box="[1140,1290,1554,1581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="228" pagination="471 - 481" refId="ref32425" refString="IORIO E. 2010 a. - Description d'une nouvelle sous-espece de Cryptops umbricus Verhoeff, 1931 (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Cryptopidae). Bulletin de la Societe linneenne de Bordeaux tome 144 (N. S.) 37 (4) (2009): 471 - 481." type="journal article" year="2010">Iorio (2010a)</bibRefCitation>
. Précisons enfin que les deux sous-espèces nont encore jamais été trouvées ensemble dans une même cavité.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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