183 lines
18 KiB
XML
183 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="99492F15935D544B47F5309ED86C0738" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6465047" ID-ISSN="1895-4464" checkinTime="1693525958816" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Syratt, Maksymilian" docDate="2022" docId="03BB4B14B228723BFEA7ECBBAD34FB03" docLanguage="en" docName="Dipteron.38.1-12.pdf" docOrigin="Dipteron (Oxford, England) 38 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6465046" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2BBE8A16A4901DE8471DC882B95E4495:Dipteron-Wroclaw.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="2BBE8A16A4901DE8471DC882B95E4495" docStyleName="Dipteron-Wroclaw.2017-.journal_article" docTitle="Tipula (Lunatipula) peliostigma Schummel 1833" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FF82336CB22C723FFE44EC1AA950FFDD" masterDocTitle="Tipula Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera: Tipulidae) species new to Poland with notes on the distribution of a further four species" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1693525959979" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:title id="CAC52A60B03914E1371416CAE412D6EB">Tipula Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera: Tipulidae) species new to Poland with notes on the distribution of a further four species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8790E526BF5B5ABD8248FFBD530CB0BC">Syratt, Maksymilian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CDD840DEA07A3B5ACAA8A39914E51A93">Dipteron</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E4FE3A7F985FF97BEB40A20433F12DB9">
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<mods:date id="E16E74608709ADFE3A645D6F9EE65A6D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="4E43825D18B13ED0E721B162750A8C61">Oxford, England</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="947EB93B761914CBD6E23B3E21B967EB">38</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B09E7F76D739D8684A7FD96C8A634B44" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6465047</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B47AD395FA7700D122FFFBEBC12C2B36" type="ISSN">1895-4464</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03BB4B14B228723BFEA7ECBBAD34FB03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB4B14B228723BFEA7ECBBAD34FB03" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB4B14B228723BFEA7ECBBAD34FB03" pageId="4">
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<subSubSection id="C308A989B228723BFEA7ECBBAA3BFF63" box="[227,875,161,190]" pageId="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BADFA02B228723BFEA7ECBBAA3BFF63" blockId="4.[227,875,161,190]" box="[227,875,161,190]" pageId="4">
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<heading id="D0E54D6EB228723BFEA7ECBBAA3BFF63" box="[227,875,161,190]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="4" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C128181B228723BFEA7ECBBAA3BFF63" ID-CoL="575FP" authority="Schummel, 1833" authorityName="Schummel" authorityYear="1833" box="[227,875,161,190]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peliostigma" subGenus="Lunatipula">
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFEA7ECBBABDAFF63" bold="true" box="[227,650,161,190]" pageId="4">
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||
<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFEA7ECBBA86AFF63" bold="true" box="[227,314,161,190]" italics="true" pageId="4">Tipula</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFF09ECBBA8B1FF63" bold="true" box="[333,481,161,190]" italics="true" pageId="4">Lunatipula</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFFB7ECBBABDAFF63" bold="true" box="[499,650,161,190]" italics="true" pageId="4">peliostigma</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFCD6ECBBAA3BFF63" author="Schummel T. E." box="[658,875,161,190]" pageId="4" pagination="9 - 128" refId="ref5702" refString="Schummel T. E. 1833. Versuch einer genauen Beschreibung der in Schlesien einheimischen Arten der Gattung Tipula Meigen. Bachmukke. Beitrage zur Entomologie, besonders in Bezug auf Schlesien, Breslau 3: 9 - 128." type="journal article" year="1833">Schummel, 1833</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308A989B228723BFEF9ECC5AD34FB03" pageId="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BADFA02B228723BFEF9ECC5AC27FF26" blockId="4.[189,1399,222,491]" box="[189,1399,222,252]" pageId="4">
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFEF9ECC5A8B8FF27" bold="true" box="[189,488,223,252]" pageId="4">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D4B6CDEB228723BFEF9ECC5A81EFF27" baselines="245,244" box="[189,334,223,252]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="12" normCase="title" normString="Material" pageId="4">MATERIAL</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D4B6CDEB228723BFF1FECF9A8B8FF27" baselines="244" box="[347,488,227,250]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="12" normCase="lower" normString="examined" pageId="4">EXAMINED</smallCapsWord>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D14318BB228723BFC46ECC4AB03FF26" box="[514,595,222,251]" pageId="4" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D14318BB228723BFC23ECC4ABE6FF26" box="[615,694,222,251]" pageId="4" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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).
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFC93ECC5ADB2FF21" bold="true" box="[727,1250,223,252]" pageId="4">Kraków Bridge (Pomost Krakowski)</emphasis>
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. Kraków –
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BADFA02B228723BFE81ED1CAAB2FE36" blockId="4.[189,1399,222,491]" pageId="4">
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Bronowice Małe, UTM DA14, reared from wet leaf litter in gutter (mainly
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<taxonomicName id="4C128181B228723BFB47ED12A860FE96" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsior">
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFB47ED12A860FE96" italics="true" pageId="4">Fraxinus excelsior</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. and
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<taxonomicName id="4C128181B228723BFFE3ED34ABDAFE96" box="[423,650,302,331]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFFE3ED34ABDAFE96" box="[423,650,302,331]" italics="true" pageId="4">Corylus avellana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. leaves), 4
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<superScript id="7C67574AB228723BFD01ED3DAA06FEE6" attach="left" box="[837,854,295,315]" fontSize="8" pageId="4">th</superScript>
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instar larvae collected
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<date id="FFACDCC2B228723BFADFED34AC73FE96" box="[1179,1315,302,331]" pageId="4" value="2020-05-09">9 V 2020</date>
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, adult emergence
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<date id="FFACDCC2B228723BFF14ED4CA8ADFEAE" box="[336,509,342,371]" pageId="4" value="2020-06-02" valueMax="2020-06-14" valueMin="2020-06-02">2-14 VI 2020</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D14318BB228723BFC4AED4CAB09FEAE" box="[526,601,342,371]" pageId="4" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D14318BB228723BFC23ED4CABFFFEAE" box="[615,687,342,371]" pageId="4" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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; 4
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<superScript id="7C67574AB228723BFC95ED55ABB2FEBE" attach="left" box="[721,738,335,355]" fontSize="8" pageId="4">th</superScript>
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instar larva collected
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<date id="FFACDCC2B228723BFA44ED4CADC5FEAE" box="[1024,1173,342,371]" pageId="4" value="2021-04-18">18 IV 2021</date>
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, adult emergence
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<date id="FFACDCC2B228723BFEF9ED64A814FE46" box="[189,324,382,411]" pageId="4" value="2021-05-28">28 V 2021</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D14318BB228723BFF13ED64A8D9FE46" box="[343,393,382,411]" pageId="4" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, leg. det. M. Syratt; Kraków – Bronowice Małe, Struga Bronowicka stream, UTM DA14, reared from under bark of fallen
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<taxonomicName id="4C128181B228723BFD52EDB2AD56FE1E" box="[790,1030,422,452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsior">
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFD52EDB2AD56FE1E" box="[790,1030,422,452]" italics="true" pageId="4">Fraxinus excelsior</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 4
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<superScript id="7C67574AB228723BFA6CED85AD69FE6E" attach="left" box="[1064,1081,415,435]" fontSize="8" pageId="4">th</superScript>
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instar larva collected
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<date id="FFACDCC2B228723BFB12EDBCA87AFE36" pageId="4" value="2021-04-28">28 IV 2021</date>
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, adult emergence
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<date id="FFACDCC2B228723BFC55EDD4ABF3FE36" box="[529,675,462,491]" pageId="4" value="2021-06-10">10 VI 2021</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D14318BB228723BFCF7EDD4ABB3FE36" box="[691,739,462,491]" pageId="4" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, leg. det. M. Syratt.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BADFA02B228723BFEA7EE16AC02FDF4" blockId="4.[227,1362,524,553]" box="[227,1362,524,553]" pageId="4">
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Found throughout the Western Palearctic, as well as East Kazakhstan and
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<collectingCountry id="F305BA92B228723BFADCEE16AC1EFDF4" box="[1176,1358,524,553]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="4">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BADFA02B228723BFEA7EE5EAB9AFCA4" blockId="4.[189,1399,580,889]" pageId="4">
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Described from Wrocław (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFC1CEE5EAA6AFDBC" author="Schummel T. E." box="[600,826,580,609]" pageId="4" pagination="9 - 128" refId="ref5702" refString="Schummel T. E. 1833. Versuch einer genauen Beschreibung der in Schlesien einheimischen Arten der Gattung Tipula Meigen. Bachmukke. Beitrage zur Entomologie, besonders in Bezug auf Schlesien, Breslau 3: 9 - 128." type="journal article" year="1833">Schummel 1833</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFD18EE5EAD0AFDBC" author="Mannheims Br." box="[860,1114,580,609]" pageId="4" pagination="177 - 212" refId="ref4873" refString="Mannheims Br. 1965. 15. Tipulidae. [In:] Lindner E. (ED.). Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region 3 (5) 1, Lief. 256: 177 - 212." type="journal article" year="1965">Mannheims (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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later confirmed the presence of the species at the
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFC03EE76ABA0FD54" box="[583,752,620,649]" italics="true" pageId="4">locus typicus</emphasis>
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. In addition, a figure in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFA70EE76AC7AFD54" author="Theowald Br." box="[1076,1322,620,649]" pageId="4" pagination="225 - 228" refId="ref6070" refString="Theowald Br. 1957. Eine neue Tipulide aus Griechenland. Entomologische Berichten, Amsterdam 17: 225 - 228." type="journal article" year="1957">Theowald’s (1957)</bibRefCitation>
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work is of an outer gonostylus of a specimen from Wrocław. The species has also been recorded from Kraków (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFF3BEEA6AB6BFD04" author="Nowicki M." box="[383,571,700,729]" pageId="4" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref4984" refString="Nowicki M. 1870. Zapiski faunicze. Sprawozdania Komisyi Fizyograficznej 4: 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1870">Nowicki 1870</bibRefCitation>
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) and Puławy in the Masovian Lowland (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFA14EEA6AC7DFD04" author="Savchenko E. N." box="[1104,1325,700,729]" pageId="4" pagination="1 - 503" refId="ref5628" refString="Savchenko E. N. 1964. Komary dolgonozki (sem. Tipulidae). Podsem. Tipulinae: rod. Tipula L. (chast' 2). [In:] Pavlovski E. N. (ED.) Fauna SSSR. N. s., No. 89. Nasekomye Dvukrylye. T. 2., vyp. 4. Nauka, Leningrad: 1 - 503." type="book chapter" year="1964">Savchenko 1964</bibRefCitation>
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). The
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<collectionCode id="ED0362C7B228723BFEF9EEFEA856FCDC" box="[189,262,740,769]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/64k1-p68m" name="Casper College" pageId="4">CCW</collectionCode>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFF5CEEFEAB54FCDC" author="Oosterbroek P." box="[280,516,740,769]" pageId="4" refId="ref5168" refString="Oosterbroek P. 2022. Catalogue of the Craneflies of the World Online, available at: ccw. naturalis. nl (accessed I-II 2022)." type="journal volume" year="2022">Oosterbroek 2022</bibRefCitation>
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) lists
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<taxonomicName id="4C128181B228723BFC10EEFFAA16FCDC" authorityName="Schummel" authorityYear="1833" box="[596,838,740,769]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peliostigma" subGenus="Lunatipula">
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFC10EEFFAB3EFCDC" box="[596,622,741,769]" italics="true" pageId="4">T.</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFCC6EEFFABCCFCDC" box="[642,668,741,769]" italics="true" pageId="4">L.</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFCF4EEFEAA16FCDC" box="[688,838,740,769]" italics="true" pageId="4">peliostigma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F305BA92B228723BFDD3EEFEAAA0FCDC" box="[919,1008,740,769]" name="Poland" pageId="4">Poland</collectingCountry>
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and contains photos of adults from Warsaw. The species was not, however, included in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFDF3EF16AD92FCF4" author="Krzeminski W." box="[951,1218,780,809]" pageId="4" pagination="84 - 86" refId="ref4827" refString="Krzeminski W. 1991. Tipulidae. [In:] Razowski J. (ED.). Wykaz zwierzat Polski. T. II. Checklist of Animals of Poland. Vol. II. Pp. 84 - 86, 342 pp." type="book chapter" year="1991">Krzemiński’s (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
checklist and its occurrence in the country is noted as doubtful and needing confirmation in the newer checklist (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFF7BEF46ABEAFCA4" author="Skibinska E. & Chudzicka E." box="[319,698,860,889]" pageId="4" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref5742" refString="Skibinska E., Chudzicka E. 2007. Tipulidae. [In:] Bogdanowicz W., Chudzicka E., Pilipiuk I., Skibinska E. (RED.). Fauna Polski. Charakterystyka i wykaz gatunkow. Tom II, MiIZ PAN, Warszawa. Pp. 77 - 78, 505 pp." type="book chapter" year="2007">Skibińska et Chudzicka 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BADFA02B228723BFEA7EF8EABCFFBA4" blockId="4.[189,1399,916,1145]" pageId="4">
|
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A thermophilic species of dry woodland and grassland, and hedgerows, with the latter being a much preferred habitat in the
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<collectingCountry id="F305BA92B228723BFCF2EFA7ABB4FC04" box="[694,740,957,985]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFCBDEFA6AAF6FC04" author="Dufour C." box="[761,934,956,985]" pageId="4" pagination="1 - 187" refId="ref4366" refString="Dufour C. 1986. Les Tipulidae de Suisse (Diptera, Nematocera). Documenta Faunistica Helvetiae 2: 1 - 187, fiches 1 - 149." type="journal article" year="1986">Dufour 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFDF2EFA6AD19FC04" author="Heiss R." box="[950,1097,956,985]" pageId="4" pagination="557 - 588" refId="ref4624" refString="Heiss R. 2017. 7.3 Tipulidae (Diptera). [In:] Ssymank A., Doczkal D. (EDS.). Biodiversitat des sudwestlichen Dinkelbergrandes und des Rheintals bei Grenzach- Wyhlen - eine Bestandsaufnahme im sudwestlichen Einfallstor Deutschlands fur neue Arten in der Folge des Klimawandels. Naturkundemuseum Mauritianum (Altenburg) 34: 557 - 588." type="journal article" year="2017">Heiss 2017</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFA19EFA6ADAFFC04" author="Stubbs A. E." box="[1117,1279,956,985]" pageId="4" pagination="1 - 343" refId="ref5990" refString="Stubbs A. E. 2021. British Craneflies. British Entomological and Natural History Society, Reading: i-vi, 1 - 343, 63 plates, i-xvi." type="book chapter" year="2021">Stubbs 2021</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Larvae can be found in leaf litter, under moss in broad-leaved forests, and in dead wood (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFA93EFFEA8C1FBF4" author="Oosterbroek P. & de Jong H." pageId="4" pagination="101 - 114" refId="ref5196" refString="Oosterbroek P., de Jong H. 2001. New data on Tipulidae (Diptera) from The Netherlands Entomologische Berichten, Amsterdam 61: 101 - 114." type="journal article" year="2001">Oosterbroek et de Jong 2001</bibRefCitation>
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, citing various authors). Interestingly, in
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<collectingCountry id="F305BA92B228723BFDEBE816AD09FBF4" box="[943,1113,1036,1065]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
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it seems to be an old bird nest specialist; the species has been reared from robin, blackbird and song thrush nests (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8387F3B228723BFE82E846A83AFBA4" author="Stubbs A. E." box="[198,362,1116,1145]" pageId="4" pagination="1 - 343" refId="ref5990" refString="Stubbs A. E. 2021. British Craneflies. British Entomological and Natural History Society, Reading: i-vi, 1 - 343, 63 plates, i-xvi." type="book chapter" year="2021">Stubbs 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, citing various authors).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA02B228723BFEA7E883AC26FB6B" blockId="4.[189,1398,1177,1246]" box="[227,1398,1177,1206]" pageId="4">
|
||
The Polish specimens reared from wet leaf litter were found together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C128181B228723BFB67E883AC26FB6B" box="[1315,1398,1177,1206]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFB67E883AC26FB6B" box="[1315,1398,1177,1206]" italics="true" pageId="4">Tipula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA02B228723BFEF9E8DBAD34FB03" blockId="4.[189,1398,1177,1246]" box="[189,1124,1217,1246]" pageId="4">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFE8CE8DBA805FB03" box="[200,341,1217,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4">Lunatipula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662610B228723BFF23E8DBA8E7FB03" box="[359,439,1217,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4">selene</emphasis>
|
||
Meigen, 1830. Flight period is from April to August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |