361 lines
46 KiB
XML
361 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="07EA08FE089DCE0D283CF7119BEE408F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5260.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7794920" ID-ZooBank="7171477F-DB75-4CF6-9507-3329F5D7A9F7" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1680527871645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blake, James A. & Maciolek, Nancy J." docDate="2023" docId="03F1A22EFFBECB0BFF7280AFFC4AF8DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5260.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5260 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Heterospio knoxi Blake & Maciolek 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="F9CDB736-A633-4022-BB10-0E60017B0E19" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFC8DA56FF8CCB38FFE58038FFEAFFA3" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Heterospio (Annelida, Longosomatidae) from continental shelf, slope and abyssal depths of the Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean and adjacent seas" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1699481072705" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="ACCF7E64C88F810802C693FF04001F87">New species and records of Heterospio (Annelida, Longosomatidae) from continental shelf, slope and abyssal depths of the Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean and adjacent seas</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3F17B6B505B49D193C85D1DB5438377">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7F66657A39A0ECA9993E1ECD204C3C13">Blake, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E49636194830EAE57BFBC72FCBC8D834" type="email">jablake9@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DEE4BC4E2BDE7E54454F86DE7F5882DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="03F8041B3E015C0929DA25738F9B3CC5">Maciolek, Nancy J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="51339F5CC498246E648DC3942FF3C671" type="email">njmaciolek@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="048F1317B66D30A6482B17E15DCAC620">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FCB26C2E4891FC782DB981D99D9CFAB2">
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<mods:date id="F973029A5E47001B2B2EB37AC3C9619A">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C2F1A5122FDF41828689B0AE21B75C2E">2023-04-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A3B7F7928C603935176DE3C0DA3F9945" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5E9A3D31B667509A3F9F53C7872C76E4">5260</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="70CEF47EFC183D710B3BD915A22D75BA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="17DCB8356EC56137871D97D8B508354D">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="CDF4853A7E9881FEB31775C88D68C7EE">http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F1CF6C773AC1B1EACE702028015F0734">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="37D7492E32F687ACFF11D1380CF3661F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5260.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BC4040EDBE378673003FE4F1FC940571" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F1A22EFFBECB0BFF7280AFFC4AF8DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7798817" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7798817" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F9CDB736-A633-4022-BB10-0E60017B0E19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1A22EFFBECB0BFF7280AFFC4AF8DE" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBECB0AFF7280AFFE14FF12" box="[151,510,151,178]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF7280AFFE14FF12" blockId="50.[151,960,151,249]" box="[151,510,151,178]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="D0AFA454FFBECB0AFF7280AFFE14FF12" bold="true" box="[151,510,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFF7280AFFE14FF12" bold="true" box="[151,510,151,178]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFF7280AFFE8DFF11" authority="Blake & Maciolek, 2023" authorityName="Blake & Maciolek" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,359,151,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="knoxi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFF7280AFFE8DFF11" bold="true" box="[151,359,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Heterospio knoxi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F7251FFBECB0AFE8B80AFFE14FF12" box="[366,510,151,177]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBECB0AFF728083FC2AFF5A" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF728083FEE9FF75" blockId="50.[151,960,151,249]" box="[151,259,187,214]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFF728083FEE9FF75" box="[151,259,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figure 25</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF7280E7FC2AFF5A" blockId="50.[151,960,151,249]" box="[151,960,223,249]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<uri id="FFC91F3AFFBECB0AFF7280E7FC2AFF5A" box="[151,960,223,249]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFFE29EDFFBECB0AFE4E80E7FC2AFF5A" box="[427,960,223,249]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">F9CDB736-A633-4022-BB10-0E60017B0E19</uuid>
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</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBECB0AFF72811CFE04FE9F" box="[151,494,291,316]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF72811CFE04FE9F" blockId="50.[151,494,291,316]" box="[151,494,291,316]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB483416FFBECB0AFF72811CFE04FE9F" box="[151,494,291,316]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFF72811CFE01FE9F" box="[151,491,291,316]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Longosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFF72811CFEE7FE98" box="[151,269,292,315]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Longosoma</emphasis>
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sp.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF93529FFBECB0AFED2811CFE01FE9F" author="Knox, G. A." box="[311,491,291,316]" page="1131" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FFBECB0AFED2811CFE01FE9F" author="Knox, G. A." box="[311,491,291,316]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1131" refId="ref48392" refString="Knox, G. A. (1960) The polychaete family Longosomidae in New Zealand. Nature, 187, 1131. [https: // www. nature. com / articles / 1871131 a 0]" type="journal article" year="1960">Knox 1960: 1131</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBECB0AFF728151FEC2FE6F" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF728151FEC2FE6F" blockId="50.[151,1437,361,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFF728151FE93FE20" bold="true" box="[151,377,361,387]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<collectingRegion id="499CDDDAFFBECB0AFF728151FF15FE20" box="[151,255,361,387]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Material</collectingRegion>
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examined
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</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFE628151FDD8FE20" bold="true" box="[391,562,361,387]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<collectingRegion id="499CDDDAFFBECB0AFE628151FDC7FE20" box="[391,557,361,387]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pacific Ocean</collectingRegion>
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,
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</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B301965FFBECB0AFDDC8152FECEFE6F" collectingDate="1956-08" collectionCode="LACM-AHF" country="New Zealand" elevation="37" latitude="-39.388977" location="Desmond Hurley" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="177.08049" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Island, Hawke Bay" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFDDC8152FBFCFE27" bold="true" box="[569,1046,362,388]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBECB0AFDDC8152FD33FE27" box="[569,729,362,388]" name="New Zealand" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="499CDDDAFFBECB0AFD008152FBFCFE27" box="[741,1046,362,388]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">North Island, Hawke Bay</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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, coll.
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<date id="FFE635F8FFBECB0AFBBF8152FB26FE26" box="[1114,1228,362,389]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1956-08">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA2CC10FFBECB0AFBBF8152FB26FE26" box="[1114,1228,362,389]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1956-08">Aug 1956</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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||
<location id="8E8745E3FFBECB0AFB328152FA72FE27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1A22EFFBECB0BFF7280AFFC4AF8DE:8E8745E3FFBECB0AFB328152FA72FE27" box="[1239,1432,362,388]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-39.388977" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="177.08049" name="Desmond Hurley" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" stateProvince="North Island, Hawke Bay">Desmond Hurley</location>
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, cone grab,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6C75FFFFBECB0AFEF781B6FE4DFE0B" box="[274,423,398,424]" degrees="39.388978" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="1" value="-39.388977">39.388978°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6C75FFFFBECB0AFE5781B6FDBDFE0B" box="[434,599,398,424]" degrees="177.080489" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="1" value="177.08049">177.080489°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFFBECB0AFD8481B6FD2CFE0B" box="[609,710,398,424]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="37.0" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="13.0">
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<elevation id="0075F40BFFBECB0AFD8481B6FD2CFE0B" box="[609,710,398,424]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="37.0" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="13.0">13–61 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFD3781B6FCD3FE0B" bold="true" box="[722,825,398,424]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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||
<typeStatus id="54E3AD9AFFBECB0AFD3781B6FCD3FE0B" box="[722,825,398,424]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED498BFDFFBECB0AFCA381B6FC30FE0B" box="[838,986,398,424]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">LACM-AHF</collectionCode>
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||
Poly 13320);
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5ED8B1FFBECB0AFB9F81B6FB10FE0B" box="[1146,1274,398,424]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
1
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||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFB6A81B6FB10FE0B" bold="true" box="[1167,1274,398,424]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">paratype</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED498BFDFFBECB0AFAED81B6FA76FE0B" box="[1288,1436,398,424]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">LACM-AHF</collectionCode>
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||
Poly 13290)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBECB0AFF2281EDFD97FA1E" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF2281EDFAA3FD6B" blockId="50.[151,1437,361,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFF2281EDFEBBFE4C" bold="true" box="[199,337,469,495]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description</emphasis>
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||
. A large species, both specimens incomplete, but in excellent condition.
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<typeStatus id="54E3AD9AFFBECB0AFB7581EEFB12FE53" box="[1168,1272,470,496]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(LACM-AHF Poly 13320) with 13 setigers,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFFBECB0AFE0B81C2FDB9FDB7" box="[494,595,506,533]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="26.5">26.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long,
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||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFFBECB0AFD7981C2FD1EFDB7" box="[668,756,506,532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
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||
wide across thoracic setiger 5;
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||
<typeStatus id="54E3AD9AFFBECB0AFBB981C2FB56FDB7" box="[1116,1212,506,532]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(LACM-AHF Poly 13290) with 12 setigers,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFFBECB0AFE538226FDF6FD9B" box="[438,540,542,568]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="19.6">19.6 mm</quantity>
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||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFFBECB0AFD828226FD2AFD9B" box="[615,704,542,568]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
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||
wide across setiger 5. Body long, narrow, divided into thoracic region with first eight setigers crowded and setiger 9 first elongate segment, as long as setigers 6–8 combined (
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<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFA8A827AFF06FD22" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25A–B</figureCitation>
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). Thoracic setigers 1–9 dorsoventrally flattened, with low mid-dorsal ridge extending from setiger 3 to 8 (
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<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFF7A82B2FEE0FD06" box="[159,266,650,677]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
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||
); mid-ventral ridge present from setiger 3 to anterior border of setiger 9 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFBB782B2FB51FD06" box="[1106,1211,650,677]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal region with elongate cylindrical segments; posterior region not present. Color in alcohol opaque white to light tan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF2282EAFAA3FB93" blockId="50.[151,1437,361,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Pre-setiger region short, about as long as setigers 1and 2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFCD182EAFC50FD4E" box="[820,954,722,749]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prostomium triangular, tapering anteriorly to narrow, rounded tip, posteriorly merging with anterior peristomial ring and continuing posteriorly as a carunclelike dorsal crest overlying second peristomial ring and mid-dorsum of setigers 1–2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFB848322FB27FC96" box="[1121,1229,794,821]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||
); eyespots absent; nuchal organs narrow slits between posterior lateral border of prostomium and first peristomial ring. Peristomium entire ventrally, divided into two parts dorsally and laterally; these sections include a narrow, anterior ring separated from prostomium by a curved groove that includes the nuchal organs and a posterior ring separated from the first by a curved groove from which the dorsal tentacles arise (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFCE58392FC83FC66" box="[768,873,938,965]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||
); tentacles not present on either specimen. Ventral surface of peristomium relatively smooth; mouth a narrow vertical slit with two lateral lobes and posterior lip formed by anterior border of peristomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFD9183CAFD30FBAE" box="[628,730,1010,1037]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branchiae from setigers 2–9; thin when present; others broken or as stubs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFEF8842EFE6CFB92" box="[285,390,1046,1073]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Individual branchiae with short moniliform-like sections; with internal blood vessel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF228402FD97FA1E" blockId="50.[151,1437,361,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
All parapodia biramous with setal fascicles arising from anterior edge of segment. All thoracic noto- and neuropodia of setigers 1–9 with 40–50 long capillaries in spreading fascicles arising from a cuplike notch; neuropodia with a thickened postsetal lamella or posterior lateral flange-like enlargement on posterior side of setal fascicle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFA8A84BAFF20FB62" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elongate abdominal setigers from setiger 10 with parapodia modified into elongate ridges bearing setae that mostly encircle entire body, leaving only minute dorsal, ventral, and lateral gaps to denote individual noto- and neuropodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFEC284D6FE58FAAA" box="[295,434,1262,1289]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
); when spines present, resulting armature resembles that of some cirratulid polychaetes of the genus
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFECA852AFE51FA8F" box="[303,443,1298,1324]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFECA852AFE5DFA8F" box="[303,439,1298,1324]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Chaetozone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Chaetozone</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Setigers 10–11 with setae all capillaries, those of anterior row thicker and larger than those of posterior row; setiger 12 with anterior row of thicker setae, mostly subuluncini with thickened shaft and thick tapering tip, and a few acicular spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFD718562FCF6FAD6" box="[660,796,1370,1397]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and posterior row of slender capillaries; setiger 13 with subuluncini replaced by aristate and acicular spines in about equal numbers in anterior row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFB4F8546FAC1FA3A" box="[1194,1323,1406,1433]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) and with posterior row of thin capillaries (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFFBECB0AFDED859AFD9AFA1E" box="[520,624,1442,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[151,1437,181,1292]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heterospio knoxi n. sp. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 25G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBECB0BFF2285FEFF01F9B6" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF2285FEFC92F8A3" blockId="50.[151,1437,361,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFF2285FEFEDEFA43" bold="true" box="[199,308,1478,1504]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. These
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5ED8B1FFBECB0AFE7485FEFDD0FA43" box="[401,570,1478,1504]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFD8085FFFD0AFA43" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1874" box="[613,736,1479,1504]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFD8085FFFD0AFA43" box="[613,736,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Heterospio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFCF085FFFC72FA43" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1944" box="[789,920,1479,1504]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Longosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFCF085FFFC72FA43" box="[789,920,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Longosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were donated to the late Dr. Olga Hartman during a visit by the late Dr. George Knox to the Allan Hancock Foundation in 1959; their observations on these specimens and comparison with Dr. Hartman’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFD4B8637FCBDF98B" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[686,855,1550,1576]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="catalinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFD4B8637FCBDF98B" box="[686,855,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">H. catalinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FFBECB0AFBC18636FB52F98B" author="Knox, G. A." box="[1060,1208,1550,1576]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1131" refId="ref48392" refString="Knox, G. A. (1960) The polychaete family Longosomidae in New Zealand. Nature, 187, 1131. [https: // www. nature. com / articles / 1871131 a 0]" type="journal article" year="1960">Knox (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5ED8B1FFBECB0AFB138636FA77F98B" box="[1270,1437,1550,1576]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
were originally part of a collection of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5ED8B1FFBECB0AFDD3860AFD27F9EF" box="[566,717,1586,1612]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="generic">27 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
collected in
|
||
<date id="FFE635F8FFBECB0AFCB2860AFC2EF9EE" box="[855,964,1586,1613]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1956-08">Aug 1956</date>
|
||
from 12 stations in Hawke Bay, consisting of fine sands and muds. Coordinates given here were taken from a mid-point of the Bay since the exact station for these specimens is unknown; however, among the collections of the National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research Ltd (NIWA),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CDDDAFFBECB0AFE4486A6FDCAF91B" box="[417,544,1694,1720]" country="New Zealand" name="Wellington" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Wellington</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBECB0AFDC986A6FD2CF91B" box="[556,710,1694,1720]" name="New Zealand" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, nine stations are listed with specimens from this survey. These range in depth from
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFFBECB0AFE9B86FAFE12F97F" box="[382,504,1730,1756]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="37.0" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="13.0">13 to 61 m</quantity>
|
||
(× = 36 ± 12.34); the data indicate that most of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5ED8B1FFBECB0AFBA286FAFB0AF97F" box="[1095,1248,1730,1756]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
listed have been dry and are in poor condition (G. Reid, personal communication).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBECB0AFF228733FB29F87B" blockId="50.[151,1437,361,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFF228733FE6DF887" authority="Blake & Maciolek, 2023" authorityName="Blake & Maciolek" authorityYear="2023" box="[199,391,1802,1828]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="knoxi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFF228733FE6DF887" box="[199,391,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Heterospio knoxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F7251FFBECB0AFE6A8732FE25F887" box="[399,463,1802,1828]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFE6A8732FE2DF887" bold="true" box="[399,455,1802,1828]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBECB0AFDF08732FD45F887" box="[533,687,1802,1828]" name="New Zealand" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, with branchiae from setigers 2–9, two peristomial rings, setiger 9 being the first elongate setiger, and aristae acicular spines in some abdominal parapodia, most closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFF72876BFF17F8CF" authorityName="Wu & Chen" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,253,1875,1900]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFF72876BFF17F8CF" box="[151,253,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">H. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBECB0AFE40876AFE02F8CF" box="[421,488,1874,1900]" name="China" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FFBECB0AFDC2876AFD1EF8CF" author="Wu, B. L. & Chen, M." box="[551,756,1874,1900]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="163 - 167" refId="ref49574" refString="Wu, B. L. & Chen, M. (1966) A new and interesting species of the genus Heterospio (Polychaeta, Heterospionidae). Oceanology and Limnology Sinica, 8, 163 - 167." type="journal article" year="1966">Wu & Chen 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The two species differ in that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFBBF876BFB50F8CF" authority="Blake & Maciolek, 2023" authorityName="Blake & Maciolek" authorityYear="2023" box="[1114,1210,1874,1900]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="knoxi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFBBF876BFB50F8CF" box="[1114,1210,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">H. knoxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F7251FFBECB0AFB24876AFAEBF8CF" box="[1217,1281,1874,1900]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFB24876AFB13F8CF" bold="true" box="[1217,1273,1874,1900]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a distinct caruncle-like dorsal crest that extends from the prostomium over the peristomium to the middle of setiger 2, and both aristate and acicular spines are present in setiger 13. In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBECB0AFC4D87A3FBE4F817" authorityName="Wu & Chen" authorityYear="1960" box="[936,1038,1947,1972]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBECB0AFC4D87A3FBE4F817" box="[936,1038,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">H. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has no peristomial dorsal crest and setigers 13–17 have aristate spines but no acicular ones. See
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DA2683FFBECB0AFCDA8786FC78F87B" box="[831,914,1982,2008]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="61.[151,243,462,488]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological Characteristics of the Known Species of Heterospio." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2743B0FFB1CB05FF7281F6FC00FE4B" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" tableUuid="DF2743B0FFB1CB05FF7281F6FC00FE4B">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
for additional information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2743B0FFBFCB0BFF72851CFC8FFA26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7794970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794970/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[151,250,1316,1340]" targetBox="[165,1418,193,1277]" targetPageId="51">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBFCB0BFF72851CFC8FFA26" blockId="51.[151,1437,1316,1413]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFF72851CFEF1FA9F" bold="true" box="[151,283,1316,1340]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 25</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBFCB0BFECF851DFE33FA9F" authority="Blake & Maciolek, 2023" authorityName="Blake & Maciolek" authorityYear="2023" box="[298,473,1316,1340]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="knoxi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFECF851DFE33FA9F" box="[298,473,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Heterospio knoxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F7251FFBFCB0BFE07851DFDF6FA9F" box="[482,540,1317,1341]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFE07851DFDFCFA9E" bold="true" box="[482,534,1317,1341]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, ventral view; C–D, subuluncini (C) and acicular spine (D) from setiger 12; E–G, aristate spine (E), acicular spine (F) and capillary (G) from setiger 13, A, E–F, holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 13320); B–D, paratype (LACM-AHF Poly 13290).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBFCB0BFF22858BFF01F9B6" blockId="51.[151,1436,1458,1917]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFF22858BFE33FA6F" bold="true" box="[199,473,1458,1485]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Methyl Green staining</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior half of prostomium and branchiae not stained; stain concentrated on both peristomial rings, dorsal crest and on parapodia, best seen ventrally; rest of body staining uniformly, destaining readily.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBFCB0BFF228626FBA9F96A" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBFCB0BFF228626FC65F922" blockId="51.[151,1436,1458,1917]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFF228626FECBF99B" bold="true" box="[199,289,1566,1592]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B301965FFBFCB0BFED48627FC61F922" country="New Zealand" location="The" municipality="Hawke Bay" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3AD9AFFBFCB0BFE808627FE2DF99A" box="[357,455,1567,1593]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
has oocytes in the coelom measuring 145–160 µm in diameter.
|
||
<location id="8E8745E3FFBFCB0BFB418627FB3AF99A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1A22EFFBECB0BFF7280AFFC4AF8DE:8E8745E3FFBFCB0BFB418627FB3AF99A" box="[1188,1232,1567,1593]" country="New Zealand" municipality="Hawke Bay" name="The" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">The</location>
|
||
habitat of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B838942FFBFCB0BFAA88627FF2FF9FE" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Hawke Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBFCB0BFF35867BFE82F9FE" box="[208,360,1603,1629]" name="New Zealand" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where these specimens were collected was reported to consist of grey sands to fine muddy sands with seafloor temperatures ranging from 13.0–13.3°C (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FFBFCB0BFD1A865FFC68F922" author="Knox, G. A." box="[767,898,1639,1665]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1131" refId="ref48392" refString="Knox, G. A. (1960) The polychaete family Longosomidae in New Zealand. Nature, 187, 1131. [https: // www. nature. com / articles / 1871131 a 0]" type="journal article" year="1960">Knox 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBFCB0BFF2286B3FBA9F96A" blockId="51.[151,1436,1458,1917]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
The report of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBFCB0BFE8D86B3FDE6F906" box="[360,524,1675,1701]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFE8D86B3FE09F907" box="[360,483,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Heterospio</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FFBFCB0BFDDF86B3FD01F906" author="Estcourt, I. N." box="[570,747,1675,1701]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="352 - 370" refId="ref47181" refString="Estcourt, I. N. (1967) Distributions and associations of benthic invertebrates in a sheltered water soft-bottom environment (Marlborough Sounds), New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Researc h, 1, 352 - 370. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00288330.1967.9515211" type="journal article" year="1967">Estcourt (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CDDDAFFBFCB0BFCD186B3FC22F906" box="[820,968,1675,1701]" country="New Zealand" name="Marlborough" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Marlborough</collectingRegion>
|
||
Sound, South Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBFCB0BFB2286B3FB05F906" box="[1223,1263,1675,1701]" name="New Zealand" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">NZ</collectingCountry>
|
||
, as a dominant species in shallow subtidal benthic assemblages, may be the same as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBFCB0BFC7B8697FC17F96A" authority="Blake & Maciolek, 2023" authorityName="Blake & Maciolek" authorityYear="2023" box="[926,1021,1711,1737]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="knoxi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFC7B8697FC17F96A" box="[926,1021,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">H. knoxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F7251FFBFCB0BFBE18697FBA9F96A" box="[1028,1091,1711,1737]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFBE18697FBD1F96A" bold="true" box="[1028,1083,1711,1737]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBFCB0BFF2286EBFEC4F8FA" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBFCB0BFF2286EBFEC4F8FA" blockId="51.[151,1436,1458,1917]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFF2286EBFEA2F94E" bold="true" box="[199,328,1747,1773]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is named for the late Professor George A. Knox (1919–2008), of the University of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CDDDAFFBFCB0BFF7286CFFEFCF8B2" box="[151,278,1783,1809]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Christchurch,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBFCB0BFE2586CFFDB0F8B2" box="[448,602,1783,1809]" name="New Zealand" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Professor Knox was a marine ecologist and noted authority on polychaete systematics who identified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBFCB0BFE2E8723FDACF897" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1874" box="[459,582,1819,1844]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFE2E8723FDACF897" box="[459,582,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Heterospio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFD928723FCE9F896" box="[631,771,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFFBFCB0BFD928723FD11F896" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1944" box="[631,763,1819,1845]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Longosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Longosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBFCB0BFCCC8723FC2AF896" box="[809,960,1819,1845]" name="New Zealand" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
and recognized its unusual characteristics (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FFBFCB0BFF7A8707FEC8F8FA" author="Knox, G. A." box="[159,290,1855,1881]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1131" refId="ref48392" refString="Knox, G. A. (1960) The polychaete family Longosomidae in New Zealand. Nature, 187, 1131. [https: // www. nature. com / articles / 1871131 a 0]" type="journal article" year="1960">Knox 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FFBFCB0BFF22875AFC4AF8DE" box="[199,928,1890,1917]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FFBFCB0BFF22875AFC4AF8DE" blockId="51.[151,1436,1458,1917]" box="[199,928,1890,1917]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFFBFCB0BFF22875AFEB3F8DF" bold="true" box="[199,345,1890,1916]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FFBFCB0BFE82875BFDEAF8DE" box="[359,512,1891,1917]" name="New Zealand" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North Island, Hawke Bay,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFFBFCB0BFCD3875BFC76F8DE" box="[822,924,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="37.0" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="13.0">
|
||
13–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5ED8B1FFBFCB0BFC85875BFC76F8DE" box="[864,924,1891,1917]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="generic">61 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |