201 lines
23 KiB
XML
201 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="AC4904442E19521BCB390E2F377BC801" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a25" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13907152" ID-ZooBank="D4AC1F89-AC34-43C4-9761-3F2015A02265" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1728463297646" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoudé, Mark-Oliver, Annemarie Ohler, Luca, Mark-Oliver Rödel, Alain, Luca Luiselli & Dubois, Alain" docDate="2024" docId="03F187A4FFAFFFFEA9D3FAAEFC01F828" docLanguage="en" docName="zoosystema.2024.46.25.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 46 (25)" docSource="https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a25.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.9:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ptychadena bibroni Kovie" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="657" masterDocId="FFC8FFDCFFB4FFE2AA73FFBDFFEFFFCF" masterDocTitle="Amphibians of Togo: taxonomy, distribution and conservation status" masterLastPageNumber="670" masterPageNumber="631" pageNumber="656" updateTime="1728463900544" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="CD01A2B03CAB0F3D55C2590DEDE9208B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="361915BBF44474B117263A4917C5E390">
|
||
<mods:title id="D7515CC1592B1E9C76E7C131500A0EF3">Amphibians of Togo: taxonomy, distribution and conservation status</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="0222C408781C90D0E0CEC8ABF06277D6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2311B11AD41E44E3235A14508526CEF6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="59C93EBD149BDC939B9B7C08136C051C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="734E885DDACB590862FC334536F22829">Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoudé</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="FBACEB88F7909D48E898E42C7231D9B9">Laboratory of Ecology and Ecotoxicology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lomé, BP 6057 Lomé, Togo, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) and Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation, Rome (Italy) gsegniagbeto @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A6BFE3966F4A41704DD0485E4337F37C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E1F8E89F3544236B542CC221900A88B1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FB46E8424CB63141A8BE3A11C5B0377A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EB7F83F7098FA038DF952EB49534A7D7">Mark-Oliver, Annemarie Ohler</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7CE43DE77F6923687FFD74839226298F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="38B82283C975BB6C18859E47167B9D64">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="40F94A4BBA34685A702266E7B7D93936">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FD9BC494AE415E398FDEBEF64A9A4209">Luca, Mark-Oliver Rödel</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="4EFE1930B19E5B818ED651ACE7288A1B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C9639442E3266875C09B6E12A66B5C64">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5798FCB1062C956024224287D27B823A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="85362AF27E6744F5B7D441F218CD3AFA">Alain, Luca Luiselli</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9B0F332C86A52F6EA5755B45E37850E8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AAB37AE84EFD92200EEF65145F63F1A0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A02D1FC5D35EEEA0A339C07CDD7293D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="735B89F4A7C853B508E8BF922CFEFF4E">Dubois, Alain</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="9C7FE272AB8969AB9A1ACD0C46277F0D">Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE-PSL, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France) alain. dubois @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="01EB6A2E913F62C7E3CEABF21AE06177" type="email">dubois@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="AEF85CAB6D8B7FF6D8E86773ADB72CC3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C68D1DC60AA610E9AF56B43F9DB659C8" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4DFCEFA29351B644EC2795F42EEAFA52">
|
||
<mods:title id="9EF752F043C833923996148277606B60">Zoosystema</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="89D0811333AF4E124037AE98C0B216F8">
|
||
<mods:date id="736824D6F8310CB1E2E9FF815E6F547A">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="046293A9D1B82CA2EB2BBFFA31F2A9A1" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="518B4EAB54F6C57B69F2E2E3D4790990">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="BF897FF3032DE6C6CF390FEEE88E32A4" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="46437DCE11F4706700C22795641FF6EB">46</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="22961AF6B6DA865386DBCCFCBCBA0E6B" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="774CAFF9A7A0C7613C242B96BFE60DAA">25</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="D85557432407DE4FCB8A4FAA898B3E16" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="3DD4CA91CA4D1B2DAE1172087ACB6141">631</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="666DADB5ABE682D2481D889B4BD8DB13">670</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="42E8D802940629093C40469B539E5A65">
|
||
<mods:url id="9F245AB33609B99C07D5788BE84EDAA3">https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a25.pdf</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="DED0983105DCCB7283E051504C1FC46F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4E8ABD0CD0D6F857F301CF0EF1D5065A" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a25</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3C435100C9C3BB2EDB72D78804E23A36" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C40663699F03C59C0A530D3709334E91" type="Zenodo-Dep">13907152</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="008E0BEB5DF2D57DC3CEA76A16F7B75A" type="ZooBank">D4AC1F89-AC34-43C4-9761-3F2015A02265</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03F187A4FFAFFFFEA9D3FAAEFC01F828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFAFFFFEA9D3FAAEFC01F828" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187A4FFAFFFFEA9D3FAAEFC01F828" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="657" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3426539FFAFFFF9A9D3FAAEFAD3FAE1" box="[928,1340,1299,1326]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFAFFFF9A9D3FAAEFAD3FAE1" blockId="27.[928,1340,1299,1357]" box="[928,1340,1299,1326]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">
|
||
<heading id="D0AF81DEFFAFFFF9A9D3FAAEFAD3FAE1" box="[928,1340,1299,1326]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFAFFFF9A9D3FAAEFAD3FAE1" ID-CoL="4Q9PZ" authority="(Hallowell, 1845)" authorityName="Kovie" baseAuthorityName="Hallowell" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[928,1340,1299,1326]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bibroni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAFFFF9A9D3FAAEFB9AFAE1" bold="true" box="[928,1141,1299,1326]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">Ptychadena bibroni</emphasis>
|
||
(Hallowell, 1845)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3426539FFAFFFF9AE47FA8EFB48FA82" box="[1076,1191,1331,1357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFAFFFF9AE47FA8EFB48FA82" blockId="27.[928,1340,1299,1357]" box="[1076,1191,1331,1357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A37FFAFFFF9AE4FFA8EFB70FA82" box="[1084,1183,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1789,1807]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-209@28.[698,1267,756,1300]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 12. — Representatives of anuran species from Togo in life: A, Phrynomantis microps Peters, 1875 (Tsévié); B, Xenopus fischbergi Evans, Carter, Greenbaum, Gvoždík,Kelley,McLaughlin, Pauwels,Portik, Stanley, Tinsley,Tobias & Blackburn, 2015 (Siou);C, Xenopus tropicalis (Gray, 1864) (Agoté); D, Ptychadena bibroni (Hallowell, 1845) (Kovié); E, Ptychadena mascareniensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) (Kovié); F, Ptychadena oxyrhynchus (Smith, 1849) (Tchamba)," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13907186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13907186/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3426539FFAFFFF9A95EFACFFB12FA17" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFAFFFF9A95EFACFFB12FA17" blockId="27.[813,1455,1394,1497]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFAFFFF9A95EFACFFC7BFA47" baselines="1411,1412" box="[813,916,1394,1417]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Material" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">MATERIAL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFAFFFF9A9EEFACAFBEAFA47" baselines="1412" box="[925,1029,1399,1416]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="examined" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">EXAMINED</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAFFFF9AE44FACFFB83FA45" bold="true" box="[1079,1132,1394,1418]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAFFFF9AE44FACFFB83FA45" box="[1079,1132,1394,1418]" name="Togo" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAFFFF9AEF4FACFFB5EFA42" box="[1159,1201,1394,1421]" count="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAFFFF9AEB3FACFFB1AFA42" box="[1216,1269,1394,1421]" count="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" type="female">20 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; Kanté; MNHN- RA-2006.2211, MNHN-RA-2006.2213, MNHN-RA-2006.2214, MNHN-RA-2006.2218, MNHN-RA-1979.6801-6814, MNHN- RA-1979.6916, MNHN-RA-1979.6818-6822.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3426539FFAFFFFEA95EFA4BFC01F828" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="657" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFAFFFF9A95EFA4BFBE6F933" blockId="27.[812,1457,1526,1788]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFAFFFF9A95EFA4BFC5AF9C3" baselines="1543,1544" box="[813,949,1526,1549]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — Medium sized frog (SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B57FFAFFFF9AE82FA4BFA8FF9C2" box="[1265,1376,1526,1550]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="31.0">31-39 mm</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAFFFF9AF1AFA47FA92F9DE" box="[1385,1405,1530,1553]" count="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B57FFAFFFF9AFFEFA4BFC9AF9E7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" unit="mm" value="36.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="32.0">32- 40 mm</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAFFFF9A90FF9A8FC62F9E3" box="[892,909,1557,1580]" count="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="656" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), with more or less elongated body. Snout pointed and protruding beyond mouth slit. Head longer than broad (HW 30- 38% SVL; HL 37-48% SVL). Tympanum distinct (TYD 5-8% SVL). Hind leg long (TL 45-62% SVL). Webbing moderate, leaving up to three phalanges free; webbing formula: I 2 – 2 ½ II 1 ½ – 2 ½ III 1 ½ – 3 IV 2 ½ – ½ V. Back with four pairs of glandular folds, including a pair of sacral folds, the outermost forming the dorsolateral folds; skin of the finely granular back; some glandular granules on the flanks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFAFFFF9A95EF8A4FA5FF84F" blockId="27.[811,1457,1817,1920]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFAFFFF9A95EF8A4FC54F8E0" baselines="1835,1835" box="[813,955,1817,1841]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Colouration" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">COLOURATION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — The dorsal colouration is brown with some darker spots, often with a distinct vertebral line. The dorsal parts of the tibia and thigh have dark transverse bars. The rear side of the thighs is marbled with light brown longitudinal stripes. The belly is white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFAFFFF9A958F820FBADF825" blockId="27.[811,1457,1949,2026]" pageId="27" pageNumber="656">SEXUAL DIMORPHISM. — The male is distinguished by vocal sacs visible as oblique lateral slits at the corner of the mouth, and nuptial pads on first to third fingers.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF27663AFFA8FFFEAAF7F940FACBF8F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13907186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13907186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13907186/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" startId="28.[132,143,1789,1807]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1752]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFA8FFFEAAF7F940FACBF8F3" blockId="28.[132,1457,1789,1852]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFA8FFFEAAF7F940FF72F8C1" baselines="1802,1803" box="[132,157,1789,1807]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">FIG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 12. — Representatives of anuran species from Togo in life:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEA8FEF940FD75F8C0" bold="true" box="[653,666,1789,1807]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFA8FFFEA8D0F940FC24F8C0" authority="Peters, 1875" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1875" box="[675,971,1789,1807]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Phrynomantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEA8D0F940FCB2F8C0" box="[675,861,1789,1807]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Phrynomantis microps</emphasis>
|
||
Peters, 1875
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Tsévié);
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEAE65F940FBCCF8C0" bold="true" box="[1046,1059,1789,1807]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFA8FFFEAE5EF940FCB3F8E9" authority="Evans, Carter, Greenbaum, Gvozdik, Kelley, McLaughlin, Pauwels, Portik, Stanley, Tinsley, Tobias & Blackburn, 2015" authorityName="Evans, Carter, Greenbaum, Gvozdik, Kelley, McLaughlin, Pauwels, Portik, Stanley, Tinsley, Tobias & Blackburn" authorityYear="2015" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fischbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEAE5EF940FB24F8C0" box="[1069,1227,1789,1807]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Xenopus fischbergi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFA8FFFEAEA3F940FCB3F8E9" author="EVANS B. J. & CARTER T. F. & GREENBAUM E. & GVOZDIK V. & KELLEY D. B. & MCLAUGHLIN P. J. & PAUWELS O. S. G. & PORTIK D. M. & STANLEY E. L. & TINSLEY R. C. & TOBIAS M. L. & BLACKBURN D. C." pageId="28" pageNumber="657" refId="ref33798" refString="EVANS B. J., CARTER T. F., GREENBAUM E., GVOZDIK V., KELLEY D. B., MCLAUGHLIN P. J., PAUWELS O. S. G., PORTIK D. M., STANLEY E. L., TINSLEY R. C., TOBIAS M. L. & BLACKBURN D. C. 2015. - Genetics, morphology, advertisement calls, and historical records distinguish six new polyploid species of African Clawed ̿ rog (Xenopus, Pipidae) from West and Central Africa. PLoS ONE 10 (12): e 0142823. https: // 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0142823" type="journal volume" year="2015">Evans, Carter, Greenbaum, Gvoždík,Kelley,McLaughlin, Pauwels,Portik, Stanley, Tinsley,Tobias & Blackburn, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Siou);
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEA9EBF8AEFC49F8EA" bold="true" box="[920,934,1811,1829]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFA8FFFEA9C3F8A9FB1DF8EA" authority="(Gray, 1864) (Agote)" authorityName="Agote" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[944,1266,1811,1830]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tropicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEA9C3F8A9FBA7F8E9" box="[944,1096,1812,1830]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Xenopus tropicalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Gray, 1864) (Agoté)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEAE8BF8A9FAE9F8E9" bold="true" box="[1272,1286,1812,1830]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFA8FFFEAF7CF8A9FEA1F8F3" authority="(Hallowell, 1845) (Kovie)" authorityName="Kovie" baseAuthorityName="Hallowell" baseAuthorityYear="1845" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bibroni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEAF7CF8A9FA40F8E9" box="[1295,1455,1812,1830]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Ptychadena bibroni</emphasis>
|
||
(Hallowell, 1845) (Kovié)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEAB26F897FE8EF8F3" bold="true" box="[341,353,1834,1852]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFA8FFFEAB18F897FC8DF8F3" authority="(Dumeril & Bibron, 1841) (Kovie)" authorityName="Kovie" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[363,866,1834,1852]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mascareniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEAB18F897FDBDF8F3" box="[363,594,1834,1852]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Ptychadena mascareniensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Duméril & Bibron, 1841) (Kovié)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEA919F897FC9AF8F3" bold="true" box="[874,885,1834,1852]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">F</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFA8FFFEA90CF897FACFF8F3" authority="(Smith, 1849) (Tchamba)" authorityName="Tchamba" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[895,1312,1834,1852]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrhynchus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEA90CF897FBA1F8F3" box="[895,1102,1834,1852]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Ptychadena oxyrhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
(Smith, 1849) (Tchamba)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFA8FFFEAAF7F8DAFC01F828" blockId="28.[132,775,1894,2024]" lastBlockId="28.[812,1457,1894,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFA8FFFEAAF7F8DAFF09F8B2" baselines="1912,1913" box="[132,230,1895,1918]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Habitats" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">HABITATS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFA8FFFEAA9FF8D1FEF9F8B2" baselines="1913" box="[236,278,1900,1917]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">AND</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFA8FFFEAB6EF8D1FE48F8B2" baselines="1913" box="[285,423,1900,1917]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="distribution" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — This species is very common in both the South and North of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFA8FFFEABD7F83CFE36F856" box="[420,473,1921,1945]" name="Togo" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is frequent in savannah, dry and open forest areas. It can be observed around ponds and rivers during the rainy season. It was reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFA8FFFEA845F80BFD20F801" author="BOURGAT R." box="[566,719,1974,1998]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" pagination="597 - 624" refId="ref33022" refString="BOURGAT R. 1979. - Trematodes d'amphibiens du Togo. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (4 e serie) 3: 597 - 624." type="journal article" year="1979">Bourgat (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Lomé, Kovié and Kanté, by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFA8FFFEABEAF86DFD7EF827" author="LAMOTTE M. & OHLER A." box="[409,657,2000,2024]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" pagination="531 - 543" refId="ref35791" refString="LAMOTTE M. & OHLER A. 1997. - Redecouverte de syntypes de Rana bibroni Hallowell, 1845, designation d'un lectotype et description d'une espece nouvelle de Ptychadena (Amphibia, Anura). Zoosystema 19 (4): 531 - 543." type="journal article" year="1997">Lamotte & Ohler (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Kovié and Kanté and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFA8FFFEA999F8DBFB09F8B1" author="SEGNIAGBETO G. H. & DEKAWOLE J. K. & KETOH G. K. & DENDI D. & LUISELLI L." box="[1002,1254,1894,1918]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" refId="ref38700" refString="SEGNIAGBETO G. H., DEKAWOLE J. K., KETOH G. K., DENDI D. & LUISELLI L. 2022. - Herpetofaunal diversity in a Dahomey Gap savannah of Togo (West Africa): effects of seasons on the populations of amphibians and reptiles. Diversity 14, 964." type="journal volume" year="2022">
|
||
Segniagbeto
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEAE1AF8DBFB74F8B1" box="[1129,1179,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2022)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the ecological zone III. This species is also common in the ecological region between
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFA8FFFEA9F4F826FC56F87C" box="[903,953,1947,1971]" name="Togo" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFA8FFFEA99DF827FBDCF87D" box="[1006,1075,1946,1970]" name="Ghana" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in particular an area that would mirror the ecological zones II and IV of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFA8FFFEAEE9F808FB23F802" box="[1178,1228,1973,1997]" name="Togo" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFA8FFFEAEA8F808FA46F802" author="RODEL M. - O. & AGYEI A. C." box="[1243,1449,1973,1997]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" pagination="207 - 234" refId="ref37242" refString="RODEL M. - O. & AGYEI A. C. 2003. - Amphibians of the Togo- Volta highlands, eastern Ghana. Salamandra 39: 207 - 234." type="journal article" year="2003">Rödel & Agyei 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFA8FFFEA95EF872FC0EF828" author="LEACHE A. D. & RODEL M. - O. & LINKEM C. W. & DIAZ R. E. & HILLERS A. & FUJITA M. K." box="[813,993,1999,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="657" pagination="22 - 45" refId="ref36129" refString="LEACHE A. D., RODEL M. - O., LINKEM C. W., DIAZ R. E., HILLERS A. & FUJITA M. K. 2006. - Biodiversity in a forest island: reptiles and amphibians of the West African Togo hills. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 4: 22 - 45. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 51145036" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Leaché
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA8FFFEA904F86DFC48F828" box="[887,935,1999,2023]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="657">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |