448 lines
52 KiB
XML
448 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="20024B99B3BCEA34E4A6DC32A033407B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.374.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13727297" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725677943877" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Michelangeli, Fabián A. & Goldenberg, Renato" docDate="2018" docId="03D7F370FFECC867FF5DFD68ACF6FC5F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.374.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 374 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.374.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Meriania rubriflora Michelang. & R. Goldenb. 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="192" masterDocId="FFEE8B08FFE9C860FFD5FFF0AD1AFFD6" masterDocTitle="New and noteworthy Melastomataceae from the Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park and surrounding areas in Oxapampa, Pasco, Peru" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="185" pageNumber="190" updateTime="1725690687117" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CDDDCA656D2B09E7F0973A988C9478B6">
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<mods:title id="897D0C1077554091E301B7A53606B9F7">New and noteworthy Melastomataceae from the Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park and surrounding areas in Oxapampa, Pasco, Peru</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="1B6281969C9F0BA9C9F17F7B96F6F1F7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="56052B391ADE9E639E52EB42DE1B7116">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8BD82C9D49676208BDD6842B388D841">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="622245E6A1665C8A55B874E2FBFE65A5">Michelangeli, Fabián A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="71A7B950DEE8954AA2C0584040697E80">The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458 USA.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="77DE5BA00280C63A4721564DECF1C99D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8D3D5ABE3DEE8A54090F6A22010D12F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CA6766D758B68305BF50121A536C690E">Goldenberg, Renato</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A55FBCD045B238F91C30A65F2DA9BD0E">Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81531 - 970, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3C116A770006C504CD56300BF1F69BE7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3B0181269831434400FB2F51F688C142">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="062DF95D8C09610041A815C795337FE2">
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<mods:date id="FEC15F2F9D658DF2E0BB09F231938689">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A41286E59E5C598B64CAFCF6979CE9CE">2018-11-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="46F801FA44F8F7EEC15DF6B522D3796C">374</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8F781AD824C7ED32C19CE551396CA5CA">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6EC20B5DB76CE66378FE6452BC1CE2BB">185</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C0FB2A72ABD2A89FD4B35033060D35AA">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.374.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DC069BB70C05B841493E5A33A569B81B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="67C353193A79FBF3CDF71F35FAE9484F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.374.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="765FABADD21FCCEEABFCC188DAE00BBF" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D7F370FFECC867FF5DFD68ACF6FC5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7F370FFECC867FF5DFD68ACF6FC5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D7F370FFECC867FF5DFD68ACF6FC5F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
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<subSubSection id="C36411EDFFECC865FF5DFD68AE93FD67" box="[136,905,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC14266FFECC865FF5DFD68AE93FD67" blockId="5.[136,1452,664,903]" box="[136,905,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
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<heading id="D089F50AFFECC865FF5DFD68AE93FD67" box="[136,905,664,689]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FF5DFD68AD87FD67" bold="true" box="[136,157,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFECC865FF71FD68AFAFFD67" ID-CoL="3ZTVT" authority="Michelang. & R.Goldenb." authorityName="Michelang. & R. Goldenb." authorityYear="2018" box="[164,693,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubriflora" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FF71FD68AC93FD67" bold="true" box="[164,393,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Meriania rubriflora</emphasis>
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Michelang. & R.Goldenb.
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A239230FFFECC865FD6EFD68AE08FD67" box="[699,786,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FD6EFD68AE10FD67" box="[699,778,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="13455EE3FFECC865FCF5FD68AE9AFD67" box="[800,896,664,689]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,204,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-15@6.[164,1424,190,1870]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Meriania rubriflora. A. Fertile branch with flower buds. B. Detail of inflorescence wit buds, open flowers and old flowers. C. Detail of branch showing nodal flaps. D. Detail of inflorescence, and ovary in cross section. E. Old flower in longitudinal section. F. Flower, lateral view. G. Flower, lateral view, three petals and five stamens removed. H. Flower bud, lateral view, petals removed. I. Stamens, from left to right, antepetalous—dorsal view, antepetalous-ventral view, anstesepalous, lateral view. A. Monteagudo 16515 (MO); B–I Cardenas 458 (MO)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13727305/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36411EDFFECC865FF5DFD4EAEDAFCCD" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC14266FFECC865FF5DFD4EAEDAFCCD" blockId="5.[136,1452,664,903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
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<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FF5DFD4EADF1FD05" bold="true" box="[136,235,702,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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:—Differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFECC865FE52FD4EAEF7FD05" authority="(Cogniaux 1908: 137) Wurdack (1964: 411)" authorityName="Wurdack" authorityPageNumber="411" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Cogniaux" baseAuthorityPageNumber="137" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[391,1005,702,723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
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<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FE52FD4EAF59FD05" box="[391,579,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Meriania tetragona</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF3F97FFECC865FD9AFD4EAE0FFD05" author="Cogniaux, C. A." box="[591,789,702,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" pagination="131 - 148" refId="ref15631" refString="Cogniaux, C. A. (1908) Plantae novae andiane imprimis Weberbauerinae IV; Melastomataceae Peruvianae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 42: 131 - 148." type="journal article" year="1908">Cogniaux 1908: 137</bibRefCitation>
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) Wurdack (1964: 411)
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</taxonomicName>
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due to the petioles lacking protuberances right at the insertion into the leaf blade (
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||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FDDFFD12AF3FFD21" box="[522,549,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">vs.</emphasis>
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||
petioles with protuberances in
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFECC865FC9AFD12AED1FD21" authorityName="Wurdack" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Cogniaux" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[847,971,738,759]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
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<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FC9AFD12AED1FD21" box="[847,971,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">M. tetragona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), acute leaf bases (
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||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FB56FD12A984FD21" box="[1155,1182,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">vs.</emphasis>
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||
cordate), truncate calyx (
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||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FA44FD12A8B6FD21" box="[1425,1452,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
distinct, broadly triangular calyx laminae) and 4-merous flowers (
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||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FCE3FCF6AE50FCCD" box="[822,842,774,795]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">vs</emphasis>
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. 5-merous).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36411EDFFECC865FF5DFCDAA9BBF7DF" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC14266FFECC865FF5DFCDAAFB2FC51" blockId="5.[136,1452,664,903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
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<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FF5DFCDAADA0FCE9" bold="true" box="[136,186,810,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<materialsCitation id="3B16483BFFECC865FF02FCDAAFB9FC51" collectingDate="2006-06-25" collectionCode="L, A, J, R, USM, AMAZ, CUZ, HOXA, HUT, MO, MOL" country="Peru" county="Province of Oxapampa" elevation="2565" latitude="-10.318055" location="Sector Oso Playa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.60777" municipality="Distrito Huancabamba" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Pasco" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F36902F6FFECC865FF02FCDAAC03FCE9" box="[215,281,810,831]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">PERU</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49BA8C84FFECC865FEF1FCDAAC7AFCE9" box="[292,352,810,831]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Pasco</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="62A03AEAFFECC865FEBEFCDAAF55FCE9" box="[363,591,810,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Province of Oxapampa</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5D81CFFECC865FD8FFCDAAE22FCE9" box="[602,824,810,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Distrito Huancabamba</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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,
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<location id="8EA114BDFFECC865FC2EFCDAA95DFCE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7F370FFECC867FF5DFD68ACF6FC5F:8EA114BDFFECC865FC2EFCDAA95DFCE9" box="[1019,1095,810,831]" country="Peru" county="Province of Oxapampa" latitude="-10.318055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.60777" municipality="Distrito Huancabamba" name="Camino" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Pasco">Camino</location>
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a la parcela
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,
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,
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(fl),
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. Cárdenas,
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FD69FCBEAFD4FCB5" box="[700,718,846,867]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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. Monteagudo,
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FC8FFCBEAE76FCB5" box="[858,876,846,867]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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. Peña,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FC65FCBEAEA4FCB5" box="[944,958,846,867]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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. Mateo,
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FBDBFCBEA905FCB5" box="[1038,1055,846,867]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">R</collectionCode>
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. Francis 458
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54C5FCC4FFECC865FB7DFCBEA81CFCB5" box="[1192,1286,846,867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FADBFCBEA850FCB5" box="[1294,1354,846,867]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">USM</collectionCode>
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!;
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<typeStatus id="54C5FCC4FFECC865FA83FCBEA8B2FCB5" box="[1366,1448,846,867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FF68FC82AC1CFC51" box="[189,262,882,903]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15633" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15633" name="Universidad Nacional de la Amazónia Peruana" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">AMAZ</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FEC5FC82AC58FC51" box="[272,322,882,903]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" name="Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">CUZ</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FE99FC82AC83FC51" box="[332,409,882,903]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yriw-6hkr" name="Estación biológica del Jardin Botanico de Missouri" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">HOXA</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FE70FC82ACCDFC51" box="[421,471,882,903]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">HUT</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FE34FC82AF14FC51" box="[481,526,882,903]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FDC9FC82AF4EFC51" box="[540,596,882,903]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" name="Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">MOL</collectionCode>
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,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FD88FC82AF83FC51" box="[605,665,882,903]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">USM</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC14266FFECC865FF5DFC48AC45F883" blockId="5.[136,1452,952,2057]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
|
||
Shrub or small tree
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FEA3FC48ACAFFC07" box="[374,437,952,977]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6m</quantity>
|
||
tall. Young stems terete to slightly quadrangular, not winged, and terete with age, the thick nodal collar with interpetiolar flaps
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FD8AFC2CAFA7FC23" box="[607,701,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, deflexed and cucullate, sparsely to moderately covered with glandular projections up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FE16FBF0AF01FBCF" box="[451,539,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, sometimes long and slender, sometimes shorter and globose, usually with very short enations. Leaves opposite, isophyllous; petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FCFDFBD4AEBEFBEB" box="[808,932,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="33.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="14.0">14–52 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with the same trichomes as the stems; blade 10–19 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FEE0FBB8ACADFBB7" box="[309,439,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="cm" value="5.4" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="3.2">3.2–7.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, apex long-acuminate, base acute to seldom obtuse, margin thinly hyaline and crenulate-denticulate, membranaceous, acrodromous nerves 3 or 5, suprabasal (the inner pair of secondaries joining the midvein 3–7(–15) mm above the base), plus a very thin, submarginal pair running up to the leaf apex, tertiary complete vein pairs 25–35, always intercalating with additional, incomplete, percurrent veins, midvein, secondary and tertiary veins only impressed, and reticulation barely visible on the adaxial surface, midvein, secondary and tertiary veins strongly prominent, and reticulation prominent or only impressed on the abaxial surface, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface with sparse trichomes similar to the ones on the stems or glabrous. Panicles
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FAEBFAD0A8B1FAEF" box="[1342,1451,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="cm" value="30.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="27.0">27–34 cm</quantity>
|
||
long (from which
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FE83FAB4ACD6FA8B" box="[342,460,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="cm" value="9.25" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–12 cm</quantity>
|
||
are peduncles), terminal and apparently pendulous, multiflorous, with a single axis and ca. 5 pairs of paraclades, the nodes sometimes with accessory branches, the axis covered with the same indumentum as the branches; bracts and bracteoles not seen. Flowers on pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FC58FA7CAEE5FA73" box="[909,1023,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="6.55" valueMax="7.1" valueMin="6.0">6–7.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 4-merous. Hypanthium ca. 3.6– 4.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FF1AFA40AC5CFA1F" box="[207,326,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="5.85" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="5.0">5–6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, campanulate, color unknown, outside glabrous or with very sparse trichomes similar to the ones on young stems and inflorescences, inside glabrous; torus glabrous. Calyx tube
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FBF6FA24A9B7FA3B" box="[1059,1197,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, color unknown, truncate to slightly undulate with no distinct sepals internal laminae, margins entire; sepals external projections a mere pointed hump
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FEBCF9ECACEAF9E3" box="[361,496,1564,1589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, much shorter than the tube. Petals 11.7–12.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FB93F9ECA9D5F9E3" box="[1094,1231,1564,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="8.3" valueMax="8.8" valueMin="7.8">7.8–8.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, red, orbiculate and strongly cucullate, the apex aparently emarginate and asymmetrical, but this must be checked in fresh material since the petals may have ruptured when dried, margin entire, glabrous. Stamens subisomorphic, color unknown; filaments
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FF5DF978AC08F977" box="[136,274,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous and very flat, anthers
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FD1DF978AE27F977" box="[712,829,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.7">4.7–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, in a 45
|
||
<superScript id="7C0BEF2EFFECC865FC09F976AEFEF942" attach="left" box="[988,996,1670,1684]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">o</superScript>
|
||
angle to the filament, narrowly oblong but slightly tapering to the apex, this more or less rounded to obtuse, the pore ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FBE4F95CA993F913" box="[1073,1161,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., apical but slightly ventrally inclined, connective not prolonged below the thecae, but projected as a dorsal triangular spur
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FB28F920A877F93F" box="[1277,1389,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="6.25" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="5.9">5.9–6.6 m</quantity>
|
||
long, acuminate, lacking an ascending appendage, glabrous. Ovary 4-locular, 1/3 inferior, apex glabrous; style
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FAE7F904A8B6F8DB" box="[1330,1452,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, curved at the apex at anthesis, but straight afterwards (before falling), glabrous, stigma capitate. Mature fruits and seeds not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC14266FFECC865FF68F890A9BBF7DF" blockId="5.[136,1452,952,2057]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16483BFFECC865FF68F890ACCFF817" collectingDate="2006-06-20" collectionCode="L, J, AMAZ, CUZ, HOXA, HUT, MO, USM" country="Peru" county="Provincia de Oxapampa" elevation="2497" latitude="-10.324445" location="Margen" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.601944" municipality="Sector Oso Playa" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FF68F890AC2FF8AF" bold="true" box="[189,309,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5FCC4FFECC865FF68F890AC2FF8AF" box="[189,309,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36902F6FFECC865FE82F890ACBEF8AF" box="[343,420,1888,1913]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BA8C84FFECC865FE65F890ACECF8AF" box="[432,502,1888,1913]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Pasco</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A03AEAFFECC865FDD7F890AE0FF8AF" box="[514,789,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Provincia de Oxapampa</collectingCounty>
|
||
, Dist. Huancabamba,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5D81CFFECC865FBC5F890A9CDF8AF" box="[1040,1239,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">Sector Oso Playa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA114BDFFECC865FB31F890A821F8AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7F370FFECC867FF5DFD68ACF6FC5F:8EA114BDFFECC865FB31F890A821F8AF" box="[1252,1339,1888,1913]" country="Peru" county="Provincia de Oxapampa" latitude="-10.324445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.601944" municipality="Sector Oso Playa" name="Margen" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Pasco">Margen</location>
|
||
izquierda del río,
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FF32F874AC58F84B" box="[231,322,1924,1949]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.497" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="2497.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0053A555FFECC865FF32F874AC58F84B" box="[231,322,1924,1949]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.497" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="2497.0">2497 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A24A1FFECC865FE87F874ACCDF84B" box="[338,471,1924,1949]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-10.324445">10°19’28”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A24A1FFECC865FE34F874AF6BF84B" box="[481,625,1924,1949]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-75.601944">75°36’07”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC064A6FFECC865FD55F874AE04F84B" box="[640,798,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2006-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF849D4EFFECC865FD55F874AE04F84B" box="[640,798,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2006-06-20">20 June 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl buds),
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FC4AF874A9E9F84B" box="[927,1267,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FC4AF874AEA8F84B" box="[927,946,1924,1949]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. Cárdenas &
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FB8DF874A972F84B" box="[1112,1128,1924,1949]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Mateo 407
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FAD3F874A847F84B" box="[1286,1373,1924,1949]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15633" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15633" name="Universidad Nacional de la Amazónia Peruana" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">AMAZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FAB9F874A8BDF84B" box="[1388,1447,1924,1949]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" name="Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">CUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FF5DF858ADFBF817" box="[136,225,1960,1985]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yriw-6hkr" name="Estación biológica del Jardin Botanico de Missouri" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">HOXA</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FF26F858AC37F817" box="[243,301,1960,1985]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">HUT</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FEEEF858AC6AF817" box="[315,368,1960,1985]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FE57F858ACD2F817" box="[386,456,1960,1985]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">USM</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16483BFFECC865FE36F858AF21F833" collectingDate="2004-06-26" collectionCode="R, J, HOXA, MO" collectorName="de Bosque" country="Peru" elevation="2200" latitude="-10.3225" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.56972" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
remanente
|
||
<collectorName id="268B27B0FFECC865FDB4F858AFC6F817" box="[609,732,1960,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">de Bosque</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A24A1FFECC865FD3FF858AE74F817" box="[746,878,1960,1985]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" precision="15" seconds="21" value="-10.3225">10°19’21”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A24A1FFECC865FCADF858A91CF817" box="[888,1030,1960,1985]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-75.56972">75°34’11”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FBC1F858A974F817" box="[1044,1134,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0053A555FFECC865FBC1F858A974F817" box="[1044,1134,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC064A6FFECC865FBA9F858A80DF817" box="[1148,1303,1960,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2004-06-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF849D4EFFECC865FBA9F858A80DF817" box="[1148,1303,1960,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2004-06-26">26 June 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl buds),
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FA46F858AC9FF833" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FA46F858A8BDF817" box="[1427,1447,1960,1985]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Rojas, &
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FF3BF83CADE4F833" box="[238,254,1996,2021]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Perea 3073
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FE44F83CACF6F833" box="[401,492,1996,2021]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yriw-6hkr" name="Estación biológica del Jardin Botanico de Missouri" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">HOXA</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FE2CF83CAF35F833" box="[505,559,1996,2021]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16483BFFECC865FD90F83CA986F7DF" collectingDate="2008-06-25" collectionCode="A, HOXA, MO, USM" country="Peru" elevation="2567" latitude="-10.318055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.60777" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
Parque Nacional Yanachaga-Chemillén, zona de amortiguamiento,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A24A1FFECC865FAF2F83CA8B6F833" box="[1319,1452,1996,2021]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-10.318055">10°19’05”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A24A1FFECC865FF5DF800AC0DF7DF" box="[136,279,2032,2057]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-75.60777">75°36’28”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFECC865FEF6F800AC60F7DF" box="[291,378,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5669999999999997" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="2567.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0053A555FFECC865FEF6F800AC60F7DF" box="[291,378,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5669999999999997" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="2567.0">2567 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC064A6FFECC865FE53F800AF01F7DF" box="[390,539,2032,2057]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2008-06-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF849D4EFFECC865FE53F800AF01F7DF" box="[390,539,2032,2057]" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" value="2008-06-25">25 June 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl),
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFECC865FD81F800AE96F7DF" box="[596,908,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FD81F800AF72F7DF" box="[596,616,2032,2057]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Monteagudo et al. 16516
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FC4EF800AEECF7DF" box="[923,1014,2032,2057]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yriw-6hkr" name="Estación biológica del Jardin Botanico de Missouri" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">HOXA</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FBD0F800A920F7DF" box="[1029,1082,2032,2057]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FDAA3FFECC865FB9CF800A995F7DF" box="[1097,1167,2032,2057]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="190">USM</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0112EEFFEFC866FF5DF897ACA5F7DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13727305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13727305/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="191" startId="6.[136,229,1895,1916]" targetBox="[168,1419,204,1870]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC14266FFEFC866FF5DF897ACA5F7DA" blockId="6.[136,1452,1895,2060]" pageId="6" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEFC866FF5DF897ADE4F8AA" bold="true" box="[136,254,1895,1916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="191">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEFC866FED0F897ACDFF8AA" box="[261,453,1895,1916]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubriflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEFC866FED0F897ACDFF8AA" box="[261,453,1895,1916]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="191">Meriania rubriflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Fertile branch with flower buds. B. Detail of inflorescence wit buds, open flowers and old flowers. C. Detail of branch showing nodal flaps. D. Detail of inflorescence, and ovary in cross section. E. Old flower in longitudinal section. F. Flower, lateral view. G. Flower, lateral view, three petals and five stamens removed. H. Flower bud, lateral view, petals removed. I. Stamens, from left to right, antepetalous—dorsal view, antepetalous-ventral view, anstesepalous, lateral view. A.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEFC866FB38F823A8B1F83E" box="[1261,1451,2003,2024]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="191">Monteagudo 16515</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); B–I
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEFC866FF20F807AC66F7DA" box="[245,380,2039,2060]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="191">Cardenas 458</emphasis>
|
||
(MO).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36411EDFFEEC867FF68FF50A95FFE63" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC14266FFEEC867FF68FF50A962FED7" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FF68FF50AF74FF6F" bold="true" box="[189,622,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Distribution, ecology, and phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FD47FF50AE6AFF6F" box="[658,880,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubriflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FD47FF50AE6AFF6F" box="[658,880,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Meriania rubriflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from the Oso Playa area in the North West portion of the Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park, growing in forests or forest remnants at
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFEEC867FB00FF34A86AFF0B" box="[1237,1392,196,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2200.0">2200–2600 m</quantity>
|
||
elev. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13455EE3FFEEC867FF45FF18ADE8FED7" box="[144,242,232,257]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1844,1865]" captionTargetBox="[185,1403,401,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-93@4.[151,1436,389,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution of Macrocentrum andinum and Meriania rubriflora" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13727303/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). All known specimens have been collected with flowers or flower buds in June.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC14266FFEEC867FF68FEFCA95FFE63" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FF68FEFCACA8FEF3" bold="true" box="[189,434,268,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Conservation Status</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FE03FEFCAFADFEF3" box="[470,695,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubriflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FE03FEFCAFADFEF3" box="[470,695,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Meriania rubriflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from four collections from three neighboring localities, with an EOO of
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFEEC867FE94FEC0ACB1FE9F" box="[321,427,304,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.324" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" unit="km" value="1.324">1.324 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C0BEF2EFFEEC867FE7EFEDEACA9FEEA" attach="left" box="[427,435,302,316]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">2</superScript>
|
||
and an AOO of
|
||
<quantity id="4C86EF83FFEEC867FDBEFEC0AFABFE9F" box="[619,689,304,329]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C0BEF2EFFEEC867FD64FEDEAFA3FEEA" attach="left" box="[689,697,302,316]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">2</superScript>
|
||
. One of these localities is outside the National Park, and the area is under severe pressure for logging, cattle ranching, farming and hunting. These three localities are all inside the same valley and can be considered just one population. Thus we recommend that this species is considered as Critically Endangered (B1ab;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF3F97FFEEC867FEBDFE6CACF4FE63" author="IUCN" box="[360,494,412,437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" refId="ref16074" refString="IUCN. (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF3F97FFEEC867FE2FFE6CA923FE63" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Subcommittee" box="[506,1081,412,437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" refId="ref16104" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2017) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 13. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommitee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 6 November 2018)" type="url" year="2017">IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36411EDFFEEC867FF68FE30AEC4FE0F" box="[189,990,448,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC14266FFEEC867FF68FE30AEC4FE0F" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" box="[189,990,448,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FF68FE30AC24FE0F" bold="true" box="[189,318,448,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The specific epithet alludes to the red color of the petals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36411EDFFEEC867FF68FE14ACF6FC5F" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC14266FFEEC867FF68FE14ACF6FC5F" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FF68FE14AC24FE2B" bold="true" box="[189,318,484,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FEB7FE14AF5EFE2B" box="[354,580,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubriflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FEB7FE14AF5EFE2B" box="[354,580,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Meriania rubriflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
probably belongs in a group of species mostly from Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36902F6FFEEC867FAC9FE14A863FE2B" box="[1308,1401,484,509]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36902F6FFEEC867FF21FDF8AC3DFDF7" box="[244,295,520,545]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
composed of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FE10FDF8AE58FDF7" authority="Wurdack (1979: 339)" authorityName="Wurdack" authorityPageNumber="339" authorityYear="1979" box="[453,834,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="almedae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FE10FDF8AF50FDF7" box="[453,586,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">M. almedae</emphasis>
|
||
Wurdack (1979: 339)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FC9BFDF8A898FDF7" authority="(Bentham 1845: 130) Triana (1871: 66)" authorityName="Triana" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="1871" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityPageNumber="130" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[846,1410,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FC9BFDF8AEA4FDF7" box="[846,958,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">M. radula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF3F97FFEEC867FC19FDF8A9B6FDF7" author="Bentham, G." box="[972,1196,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" refId="ref14812" refString="Bentham, G. (1845) Plantae Hartwegianae. W. Panplin, London." type="book" year="1845">Bentham 1845: 130</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Triana (1871: 66)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FA58FDF8ACFBFD93" authority="(Wurdack 1967 b: 4)" baseAuthorityName="Wurdack" baseAuthorityPageNumber="4" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FA58FDF8ADE1FD93" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
(Wurdack 1967b: 4)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FDC8FDDCAFB5FD93" authorityName="Wurdack" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Cogniaux" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[541,687,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FDC8FDDCAFB5FD93" box="[541,687,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">M. tetragona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It shares with these species the red flowers, square to winged stems, and a nodal stipular flap (this last character absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FD20FDA0AE72FDBF" authorityName="Triana" authorityYear="1871" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[757,872,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FD20FDA0AE72FDBF" box="[757,872,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">M. radula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). However, unlike the aforementioned species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FA58FDA0ADE2FD5B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubriflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FA58FDA0ADE2FD5B" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">M. rubriflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has plinerved leaves with an acute base and smooth adaxial surface (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FBD4FD84A93AFD5B" box="[1025,1056,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
basally nerved leaves with a round to cordate base and bullate to rugose surface), lacks protuberances at the apex of the petiole on the abaxial surface (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FF44FD4CADAAFD03" box="[145,176,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
present), and has four-merous flowers (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FDA0FD4CAF89FD03" box="[629,659,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
five-merous flowers).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FC43FD4CA9B2FD03" authority="Cotton" authorityName="Cotton" box="[918,1192,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FC43FD4CA94EFD03" box="[918,1108,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Axinaea pendula</emphasis>
|
||
Cotton
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF3F97FFEEC867FB1BFD4CADB7FD2F" author="Cotton, E. & Borchsenius, F. & Balslev, H." pageId="7" pageNumber="192" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref15660" refString="Cotton, E., Borchsenius, F. & Balslev, H. (2014) A revision of Axinaea (Melastomataceae). Scientia Danica Series B, Biologica, 4: 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Cotton
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FAF7FD4CA841FD03" box="[1314,1371,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014: 90)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FF32FD10AF49FD2F" authority="Triana (1871: 69)" authorityName="Triana" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1871" box="[231,595,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassinoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FF32FD10AC99FD2F" box="[231,387,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">A. crassinoda</emphasis>
|
||
Triana (1871: 69)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also resemble this group of red-flowered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FBE6FD10A981FD2F" authorityName="Swartz" authorityYear="1798" box="[1075,1179,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FBE6FD10A981FD2F" box="[1075,1179,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Meriania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with their square stems and well-developed nodal stipular flap, but both these species have globose and inflated anther appendages.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FA85FCF4ADF8FC97" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FA85FCF4ADF8FC97" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Axinaea pendula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FEC3FCD8ACB5FC97" authorityName="Triana" authorityYear="1871" box="[278,431,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassinoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FEC3FCD8ACB5FC97" box="[278,431,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">A. crassinoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also have bullate leaves (unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FCC1FCD8AEB2FC97" box="[788,936,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubriflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FCC1FCD8AEB2FC97" box="[788,936,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">M. rubriflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and four-merous flowers (like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FAD2FCD8A881FC97" box="[1287,1435,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubriflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FAD2FCD8A881FC97" box="[1287,1435,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">M. rubriflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The differences and similarities between these two groups of species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FC7BFCBCA910FCB3" box="[942,1034,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FC7BFCBCA910FCB3" box="[942,1034,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Axinaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E39E5FFEEC867FB95FCBCA9B2FCB3" authorityName="Swartz" authorityYear="1798" box="[1088,1192,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A9E74FFEEC867FB95FCBCA9B2FCB3" box="[1088,1192,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="192">Meriania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
underscore the blurred lines between these two genera.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |