529 lines
50 KiB
XML
529 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8670273-a22c-4b4a-972d-38a43cd66f86" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329811" ID-ZooBank="0874D336-BA8C-4266-AA50-633167C816F3" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" checkinTime="1629874133667" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="PLANT, ADRIAN R." docDate="2013" docId="03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03690p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3690 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.10:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Hybos subapicalis PLANT 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="FFEEFFA8FFCBFFDDFF92FFB5FF99FF88" masterDocTitle="The genus Hybos Meigen (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1679570708792" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Hybos Meigen (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae) in Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>PLANT, ADRIAN R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2013-07-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3690</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>98</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c8670273-a22c-4b4a-972d-38a43cd66f86</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6329811</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0874D336-BA8C-4266-AA50-633167C816F3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6339132" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193889245" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6339132" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection box="[151,470,151,177]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="68.[151,470,151,210]" box="[151,470,151,177]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,470,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="4">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,470,151,177]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8CDKM" authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,370,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapicalis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,370,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Hybos subapicalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[377,470,151,177]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[151,434,186,210]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="68.[151,470,151,210]" box="[151,434,186,210]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,316,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–182" captionStartId="69.[151,263,1000,1023]" captionTargetBox="[154,1407,470,952]" captionTargetId="figure-484@69.[150,1436,450,978]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 179–182. Hybos subapicalis sp. nov. 179. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 180. hypandrium, ventral view. 181. left surstylus, oblique lateral view. 182. right surstylus, oblique lateral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329883/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 179–182</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[327,371,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 269–277" captionStartId="89.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[244,1325,201,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-80@89.[219,1367,165,1924]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURES 269–277. Distribution of Hybos spp. in Thailand plotted at a resolution of 1° of latitude and longitude. 269. H. serratus Yang & Yang. 270. H. shamshevi sp. nov. 271. H. sinclairi sp. nov. 272. H. songbai sp. nov. 273. H. steatopygus sp. nov. 274. H. stigmaticus sp. nov. 275. H. subapicalis sp. nov. 276. H. tetricus sp. nov. 277. H. thaosaeo sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329911/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">275</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[383,426,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 299–306" captionStartId="94.[151,263,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-81@94.[177,1410,165,1918]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 299–306. Phenology of Hybos spp. monthly abundance (as % of total number of individuals captured) is plotted against month of capture. 299. H. steatopygus sp. nov. 300. H. stigmaticus sp. nov. 301. H. subapicalis sp. nov. 302. H. thaosaeo sp. nov. 303. H. thepkaisoni sp. nov. 304. H. tilokarati sp. nov. 305. H. xishuangbannaensis Yang & Yang. 306. H. zhejiangensis Yang & Yang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329919/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">301</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="68.[151,1436,258,2003]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,329,258,283]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642559" collectingDate="2007-08-31" collectingDateMax="2007-09-07" collectingDateMin="2007-08-31" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="QSBG" country="Thailand" latitude="19.292667" location="Huai Nam Dang National Park" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="98.60049" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="T5511" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[340,498,258,283]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||
<typeStatus box="[340,498,258,283]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount box="[511,532,259,282]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry box="[551,699,258,282]" name="Thailand" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[714,966,258,282]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FC44FEB7FADAFE92" box="[982,1347,258,283]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.292667" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="98.60049" name="Huai Nam Dang National Park" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Huai Nam Dang National Park</location>
|
||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FAC1FEB7FE19FEB6" country="Thailand" latitude="19.292667" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="98.60049" municipality="Huai Nam Dang National Park" name="Thung Buatong View Point" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Thung Buatong View Point</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[396,526,294,318]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="17.56" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="9" value="19.292667">19°17.56'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[539,680,294,318]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="36.029" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="98.60049">98°36.029'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[693,894,294,318]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-08-31" valueMax="2007-09-07" valueMin="2007-08-31">
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||
<collectingDate box="[693,894,294,318]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-08-31" valueMax="2007-09-07" valueMin="2007-08-31">31.viii.–7.ix.2007</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMethod box="[907,1048,294,318]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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||
[
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1063,1140,294,318]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">T5511</specimenCode>
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||
] (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1164,1244,294,318]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">QSBG</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642311" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1264,1428,294,319]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||
<typeStatus box="[1264,1428,294,319]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount box="[151,200,330,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">20♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount box="[217,251,331,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus box="[425,527,330,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642418" box="[541,1228,330,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||
<specimenCount box="[541,576,330,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[592,627,330,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FD16FEFFFD79FEEA" box="[644,736,330,354]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.3055" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="98.60482" name="Helipad" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Helipad</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[750,880,330,354]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="18.33" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="9" value="19.3055">19°18.33'N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate box="[894,1035,330,354]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="36.289" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="98.60482">98°36.289'E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[1049,1224,330,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-09-30" valueMax="2007-10-07" valueMin="2007-09-30">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1049,1224,330,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-09-30" valueMax="2007-10-07" valueMin="2007-09-30">30.ix.-7.x.2007</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642372" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||
<specimenCount box="[1238,1273,331,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1289,1338,330,354]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">14♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FED0FEDBFD1BFE0E" box="[322,642,366,390]" country="Thailand" latitude="18.525984" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.499016" name="Doi Inthanon National Park" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Inthanon National Park</location>
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||
, checkpoint 2,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[819,963,366,390]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="31.559" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="18.525984">18°31.559'N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[977,1118,366,390]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="29.941" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="98.499016">98°29.941'E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<quantity box="[1132,1222,366,390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1700.0">
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<elevation box="[1132,1222,366,390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1700.0">
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||
<specimenCount box="[1132,1222,366,390]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">1700 m</specimenCount>
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</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<date box="[1236,1380,366,390]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-07-02" valueMax="2006-07-08" valueMin="2006-07-02">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1236,1380,366,390]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-07-02" valueMax="2006-07-08" valueMin="2006-07-02">2–8.vii.2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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||
<date pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-10-19" valueMax="2006-10-26" valueMin="2006-10-19">
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||
<collectingDate pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-10-19" valueMax="2006-10-26" valueMin="2006-10-19">19– 26.x.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, 26.x.-2.xi.2006,
|
||
<date box="[478,628,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-11-02" valueMax="2006-11-10" valueMin="2006-11-02">
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||
<collectingDate box="[478,628,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-11-02" valueMax="2006-11-10" valueMin="2006-11-02">2–10.xi.2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<date box="[647,811,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-11-10" valueMax="2006-11-17" valueMin="2006-11-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[647,811,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-11-10" valueMax="2006-11-17" valueMin="2006-11-10">10–17.xi.2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[830,995,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-11-12" valueMax="2006-11-13" valueMin="2006-11-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[830,995,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-11-12" valueMax="2006-11-13" valueMin="2006-11-12">12–13.xi.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1014,1179,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-11-14" valueMax="2006-11-15" valueMin="2006-11-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1014,1179,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-11-14" valueMax="2006-11-15" valueMin="2006-11-14">14–15.xi.2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642400" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1198,1233,402,426]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FB75FE26FA01FE22" box="[1255,1432,403,426]" country="Thailand" latitude="18.552717" longLatPrecision="87" longitude="98.48" name="Kew Mae Pan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Kew Mae Pan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,295,438,462]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="33.163" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="18.552717">18°33.163'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[309,422,438,462]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="28.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="92" value="98.48">98°28.8'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[436,526,438,462]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2200.0">
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||
<elevation box="[436,526,438,462]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2200.0">
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||
<specimenCount box="[436,526,438,462]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">2200 m</specimenCount>
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||
</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[540,698,438,462]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-10-19" valueMax="2006-10-26" valueMin="2006-10-19">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[540,698,438,462]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-10-19" valueMax="2006-10-26" valueMin="2006-10-19">19–26.x.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642341" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[711,746,438,462]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[763,798,438,462]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[815,1062,438,462]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1076,1432,438,462]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Doi Phahompok National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,255,474,498]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Kiewlom</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
2/
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FE86FE6FFE53FE7A" box="[276,458,474,498]" country="Thailand" county="Doi Phahompok National Park" latitude="20.0571" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.14255" municipality="Kiewlom" name="Montane Forest" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FE86FE6FFEE1FE7A" box="[276,376,474,498]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Montane</location>
|
||
Forest
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[470,600,474,498]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="3.426" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="20.0571">20°3.426'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[613,739,474,498]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="8.553" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="99.14255">99°8.553'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[752,840,474,498]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1119999999999997" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2112.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[752,840,474,498]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1119999999999997" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2112.0">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[752,840,474,498]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">2112 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 28.ix.-4.x.2007,
|
||
<date box="[1039,1196,474,498]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-10-14" valueMax="2007-10-21" valueMin="2007-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1039,1196,474,498]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-10-14" valueMax="2007-10-21" valueMin="2007-10-14">14–21.x.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642520" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1209,1244,474,498]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1260,1295,474,498]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FA8CFE6FFA12FE7A" box="[1310,1419,474,498]" country="Thailand" latitude="20.05915" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.14253" name="Kiewlom" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Kiewlom</location>
|
||
1/ montane forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[340,470,510,534]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="3.549" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="20.05915">20°3.549'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[485,611,510,534]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="8.552" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="99.14253">99°8.552'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[627,717,510,534]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.174" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2174.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[627,717,510,534]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.174" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2174.0">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[627,717,510,534]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">2174 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[733,895,510,534]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2008-04-21" valueMax="2008-04-28" valueMin="2008-04-21">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[733,895,510,534]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2008-04-21" valueMax="2008-04-28" valueMin="2008-04-21">21–28.iv.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 28.ix.-4.x.2007,
|
||
<date box="[1100,1256,510,534]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-10-14" valueMax="2007-10-21" valueMin="2007-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1100,1256,510,534]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-10-14" valueMax="2007-10-21" valueMin="2007-10-14">14–21.x.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642453" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1272,1307,510,534]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FABFFE4BFA01FD9E" box="[1325,1432,510,534]" country="Thailand" latitude="20.040277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.148605" name="Kiewlom" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Kiewlom</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,284,546,570]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="25" value="20.040277">20°02'25''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[303,432,546,570]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="15" seconds="55" value="99.148605">99°08'55''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[451,545,546,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.921" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1921.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[451,545,546,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.921" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1921.0">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[451,545,546,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">1921 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[565,687,546,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2012-11-29">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[565,687,546,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2012-11-29">29.xi.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642451" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[706,741,546,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[763,797,546,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FCA1FD97FC4FFDB2" box="[819,982,546,570]" country="Thailand" latitude="20.017666" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="99.15968" name="Doi Phaluang" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Phaluang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1000,1116,546,570]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="1.06" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="9" value="20.017666">20°1.06'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1135,1261,546,570]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="9.581" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="99.15968">99°9.581'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1281,1375,546,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.449" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1449.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1281,1375,546,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.449" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1449.0">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1281,1375,546,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">1449 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<date pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-09-21" valueMax="2007-09-28" valueMin="2007-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-09-21" valueMax="2007-09-28" valueMin="2007-09-21">21– 28.ix.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[289,433,582,606]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-10-07" valueMax="2007-10-14" valueMin="2007-10-07">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[289,433,582,606]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-10-07" valueMax="2007-10-14" valueMin="2007-10-07">7–14.x.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642320" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[449,484,582,606]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FE65FDF2FD72FDD6" box="[503,747,582,607]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.966017" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.155914" name="Mae Fang Hotspring" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Mae Fang Hotspring</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[763,907,582,606]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="57.961" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="19.966017">19°57.961'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[923,1050,582,606]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="9.355" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="99.155914">99°9.355'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1066,1144,582,606]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6899999999999995" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="569.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1066,1144,582,606]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6899999999999995" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="569.0">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1066,1144,582,606]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">569 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1160,1288,582,606]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-07-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1160,1288,582,606]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2007-07-13">13.vii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1307,1383,582,606]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">QSBG</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode box="[151,246,618,642]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="68.[151,1436,258,2003]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,451,654,679]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642439" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[467,502,654,678]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[525,749,654,679]" country="Thailand" name="Lampang" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lampang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[770,1070,654,678]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Chae Son National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FBD1FD3AFB22FD2E" box="[1091,1211,655,678]" latitude="18.8274" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.41185" municipality="Chae Son National Park" name="Mae Paan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Lampang">Mae Paan</location>
|
||
unit,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1294,1435,654,678]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="49.644" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="18.8274">18°49.644'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,291,690,714]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="24.711" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="1" value="99.41185">99°24.711'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[303,376,690,714]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.15" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="815.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[303,376,690,714]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.15" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="815.0">815 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[389,541,690,714]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2008-05-15" valueMax="2008-05-21" valueMin="2008-05-15">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[389,541,690,714]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2008-05-15" valueMax="2008-05-21" valueMin="2008-05-15">15–21.v.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[556,653,690,714]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642518" collectingDate="2000-10-22" collectionCode="MNMG" elevation="1720" latitude="19.31" location="Huai Nam Dang National Park" longLatPrecision="763" longitude="98.6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[673,708,690,714]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[722,965,690,714]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FC43FD07FAA9FD42" box="[977,1328,690,715]" latitude="19.31" longLatPrecision="763" longitude="98.6" name="Huai Nam Dang National Park" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Huai Nam Dang National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation bearing="90.0" box="[1340,1436,690,714]" distance="18000.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<quantity box="[1340,1411,690,714]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
|
||
E
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FF8FFF98FF05FF22FC2AFAD0:8EA1601DFF8FFF99FF05FD63FF24FD66" box="[151,189,726,750]" latitude="19.31" longLatPrecision="763" longitude="98.6" name="Pai" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Pai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[201,295,726,750]" degrees="19.31" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="555" value="19.31">19.31°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[302,396,726,750]" degrees="98.60" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="555" value="98.6">98.60°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[407,494,726,750]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1720.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[407,494,726,750]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1720.0">1720 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[506,618,726,750]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2000-10-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[506,618,726,750]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2000-10-22">22.x.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[632,729,726,750]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">MNMG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1126,762,787]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="68.[151,1436,258,2003]" box="[199,1126,762,787]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,333,763,787]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named in reference to the black subapical ring on the posterior femur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="68.[151,1436,258,2003]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,321,798,823]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A distinctive species with entirely yellow legs except for the apical tarsal segments and a blackish subapical ring or spot on the hind femur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="68.[151,1436,258,2003]" lastBlockId="69.[151,1436,151,397]" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,344,870,895]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[356,413,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: body length
|
||
<quantity box="[583,726,870,894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[741,802,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Head</emphasis>
|
||
subshining black dusted greyish; face yellowish with margins black on upper part; occipital setae black, lower occipital setae mostly pale. Antenna greyish black; postpedicel ovate in lateral view, ~2.5X long as wide, without distinct dorsal setae; stylus 4–5X long as postpedicel, bare, apical 0.3–0.4 narrower, paler in certain lights. Mouthparts greyish black, palpus narrow with distinct apical hair.
|
||
<emphasis box="[392,473,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
with ground colour black, pleura slightly paler; postalar callus whitish yellow, scutellum yellowish at extreme base; rather uniformly pale dusted with indications of paler broad median stripe on scutum; acr 2-serial, dc uniserial, not continued across prescutellar area, fine and hair-like but posterior dc strong; a distinct pa; one strong and one weaker npl; a few small setae about and behind postpronotal lobe; a pair of strong sct with smaller hairs on posterior margin of scutellum.
|
||
<emphasis box="[788,841,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
yellow; F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[957,965,1174,1188]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">3</subScript>
|
||
with blackish subapical mark on anterior and posterior face at ~0.7–0.9 somewhat variable in intensity, sometimes encircling limb completely, often paler dorsally and not continued across ventral surface; T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[748,756,1248,1262]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">1</subScript>
|
||
dorsally and T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[932,940,1248,1262]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">3</subScript>
|
||
on basal 0.7 sometimes vaguely darkened; tarsi with apical segments blackish. C
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[578,586,1287,1301]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">1</subScript>
|
||
with 2–3 anteroapical bristles black, coxae otherwise with yellowish setae. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[166,174,1326,1340]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">1</subScript>
|
||
with ventral fringe of yellow hairs at most as long as limb is deep. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[969,977,1326,1340]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">2</subScript>
|
||
with a few distinct hairs anteriorly near base; ventral fringe very weak; apical circlet poorly developed apart from one black anteroapical bristle. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1387,1395,1365,1379]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">3</subScript>
|
||
not strongly inflated, widest 0.7–0.8 from base, ventral margin linear, dorsal margin convex in profile; ventral spines black, comprising ~5–6 distinct bristles (some of which are as long as limb is deep) behind which is a rather irregular series of 8–9 shorter bristles on basal 0.7, and (following a short discontinuity), a further 3–4 closely spaced denticle-like setae on apical 0.15; pv fringe discontinuous with ~5 bristles on basal 0.5, 2–3 somewhat longer bristles on distal 0.2, all admixed with fine yellowish hairs; rather proclinate distinct curved black bristles anteriorly at 0.5 and 0.8 from base. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[569,577,1583,1597]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">1</subScript>
|
||
with distinct fine bristle 0.6 from base, otherwise not strongly setose; apical circlet with a long ad, 0.4X long at MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[588,596,1622,1636]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">1</subScript>
|
||
. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[627,635,1622,1636]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">2</subScript>
|
||
with very long setae, 0.7X long as limb, dorsally at 0.2 and ventrally at 0.3–0.4 from base; apical circlet of 6–7 bristles, one anterior almost as long as MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1076,1084,1661,1675]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">2</subScript>
|
||
. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1115,1123,1661,1675]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">3</subScript>
|
||
slightly widened apically, a distinct bristle dorsally at 0.5, 2 slightly shorter bristles apically. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[922,930,1700,1714]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">1</subScript>
|
||
with pv fringe of long fine brownish hairs; a distinct short ventral bristle near base. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[633,641,1739,1753]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">2</subScript>
|
||
lacking distinct ventrobasal spine. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1084,1092,1739,1753]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">3</subScript>
|
||
short spinose ventrally, apical spine somewhat longer.
|
||
<emphasis box="[424,482,1763,1786]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
membrane faintly brownish, very slightly darker about base of cell dm and vein Rs; veins brown. Stigma faint or absent. Squamae with pale fringes. Halter white with darker stem.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1219,1325,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
brownish black, slightly paler on vent; hairs pale, longest laterally and ventrally on posterior margins of segments. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[290,449,1870,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–182" captionStartId="69.[151,263,1000,1023]" captionTargetBox="[154,1407,470,952]" captionTargetId="figure-484@69.[150,1436,450,978]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 179–182. Hybos subapicalis sp. nov. 179. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 180. hypandrium, ventral view. 181. left surstylus, oblique lateral view. 182. right surstylus, oblique lateral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329883/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 179–182</figureCitation>
|
||
) large, with right epandrial lamella globose, much larger than left epandrial lamella. Right surstylus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[333,487,1906,1930]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–182" captionStartId="69.[151,263,1000,1023]" captionTargetBox="[154,1407,470,952]" captionTargetId="figure-484@69.[150,1436,450,978]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 179–182. Hybos subapicalis sp. nov. 179. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 180. hypandrium, ventral view. 181. left surstylus, oblique lateral view. 182. right surstylus, oblique lateral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329883/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 179, 182</figureCitation>
|
||
) very long, with short pointed process basally and longer process which is convex on outer face, concave on inner face. Left surstylus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[699,854,1942,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–182" captionStartId="69.[151,263,1000,1023]" captionTargetBox="[154,1407,470,952]" captionTargetId="figure-484@69.[150,1436,450,978]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 179–182. Hybos subapicalis sp. nov. 179. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 180. hypandrium, ventral view. 181. left surstylus, oblique lateral view. 182. right surstylus, oblique lateral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329883/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 179, 181</figureCitation>
|
||
) moderately large, conspicuous, with one broad and one pointed process. Hypandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[574,677,1978,2002]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–182" captionStartId="69.[151,263,1000,1023]" captionTargetBox="[154,1407,470,952]" captionTargetId="figure-484@69.[150,1436,450,978]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 179–182. Hybos subapicalis sp. nov. 179. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 180. hypandrium, ventral view. 181. left surstylus, oblique lateral view. 182. right surstylus, oblique lateral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329883/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
|
||
) very narrow with numerous long bristles; 2 apical digitiform processes, the left one curved inwards.
|
||
<emphasis box="[593,677,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Differing from male as follows. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1071,1079,167,181]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">3</subScript>
|
||
with subapical dark mark often less strongly developed, sometimes only a darkish spot on anterior face and much weaker spot on posterior face; ventral spines often less numerous, the two rows of ventral spines closer together, or even uniserial; pv fringe with at most 1–2 shorter black bristles on basal 0.5 and 1–2 somewhat longer on distal 0.2, admixed with conspicuous yellow hairs; one curving black bristle anteriorly as 0.8 from base. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[992,1000,314,328]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">1</subScript>
|
||
lacking pv fringe of long fine hairs; Abdomen with tergites 7 and 8 deep black, contrasting with proximal segments, all setae yellowish (including terminalia); tergite 8 encircling abdomen, sternite 8 small, shining black. cercus yellowish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329883" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329883/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" startId="69.[151,263,1000,1023]" targetBox="[154,1407,470,952]" targetPageId="69">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="69.[151,1436,1000,1053]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,369,1000,1023]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURES 179–182.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[378,568,1000,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapicalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[378,568,1000,1022]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hybos subapicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[578,717,1000,1023]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[578,662,1000,1021]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
179.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♂ terminalia, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1011,1055,1000,1023]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">180.</emphasis>
|
||
hypandrium, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1348,1392,1000,1023]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">181.</emphasis>
|
||
left surstylus, oblique lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[466,510,1030,1053]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">182.</emphasis>
|
||
right surstylus, oblique lateral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="69.[151,1436,1092,1369]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,324,1092,1117]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Comment.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[331,536,1092,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapicalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[331,536,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hybos subapicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[544,633,1092,1116]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[544,633,1092,1116]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is mostly restricted to hill evergreen and moist hill evergreen forests on the mountains of northern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[446,545,1128,1152]" name="Thailand" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the Daen Lao and Thanon Thongchai ranges and Khun Tan Chain (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1326,1424,1128,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 269–277" captionStartId="89.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[244,1325,201,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-80@89.[219,1367,165,1924]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURES 269–277. Distribution of Hybos spp. in Thailand plotted at a resolution of 1° of latitude and longitude. 269. H. serratus Yang & Yang. 270. H. shamshevi sp. nov. 271. H. sinclairi sp. nov. 272. H. songbai sp. nov. 273. H. steatopygus sp. nov. 274. H. stigmaticus sp. nov. 275. H. subapicalis sp. nov. 276. H. tetricus sp. nov. 277. H. thaosaeo sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329911/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 275</figureCitation>
|
||
). Although a total of
|
||
<specimenCount box="[377,517,1164,1188]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
were caught in April, May and July during the early part of the wet season, the species was more abundant at the end of the wet season with 76 (94 %) captured in September and October (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 299–306" captionStartId="94.[151,263,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-81@94.[177,1410,165,1918]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 299–306. Phenology of Hybos spp. monthly abundance (as % of total number of individuals captured) is plotted against month of capture. 299. H. steatopygus sp. nov. 300. H. stigmaticus sp. nov. 301. H. subapicalis sp. nov. 302. H. thaosaeo sp. nov. 303. H. thepkaisoni sp. nov. 304. H. tilokarati sp. nov. 305. H. xishuangbannaensis Yang & Yang. 306. H. zhejiangensis Yang & Yang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329919/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 301</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[215,376,1236,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapicalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[215,376,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H. subapicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[383,472,1236,1260]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[383,472,1236,1260]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
may be closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Huo, Grootaert & Yang, 2010" authorityName="Huo, Grootaert & Yang" authorityYear="2010" box="[762,1227,1236,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[762,890,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H. medialis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Huo, S. & Grootaert, P. & Yang, D." box="[897,1227,1236,1261]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="47 - 55" refId="ref80575" refString="Huo, S., Grootaert, P. & Yang, D. (2010) Two new yellow-legged species of the genus Hybos from Vietnam (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotinae). Zootaxa, 2512, 47 - 55." type="journal article" year="2010">Huo, Grootaert & Yang, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1294,1389,1236,1260]" name="Vietnam" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
and perhaps also
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Saigusa, 1963" authorityName="Saigusa" authorityYear="1963" box="[302,635,1272,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloripes">
|
||
<emphasis box="[302,466,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H. bicoloripes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Saigusa, T." box="[475,635,1272,1296]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="97 - 104" refId="ref81088" refString="Saigusa, T. (1963) Systematic studies of the genus Hybos in Japan I. New species with yellowish legs (Diptera, Empididae). Sieboldia, 3, 97 - 104." type="journal article" year="1963">Saigusa, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[709,773,1273,1296]" name="Japan" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[833,900,1272,1296]" name="China" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
as both these species have similarly patterned hind femora and similar femoral chaetotaxy. All three species have an apically bilobed hypandrium, that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapicalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H. subapicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[285,375,1345,1369]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[285,375,1345,1369]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Huo, Grootaert & Yang" authorityYear="2010" box="[429,558,1344,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[429,558,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H. medialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also being exceptionally elongate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |